中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年通用版小升初英语专项复习:阅读排序
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解
It snowed last night. In the morning everything was white.
I got up early and went out to clean the snow. A lot of bikes were coming and going. Suddenly (突然)I saw a woman fall off her bike. She lay (躺)on the ground and couldn't get up. I ran up to her and tried to help her up. She sat up but still couldn't stand up. Because her right leg was broken. Then Dongdong's father,a policeman came over. When he saw this, he called a taxi. The taxi driver sent the woman to the hospital. I went with her to the hospital. There I phoned the woman's family. Then I said goodbye to her. The woman thanked me again and again.
把下列句子按照短文内容先后顺序排序。
A. I said goodbye to the woman.
B. I saw a woman fall off her bike.
C. It snowed last night.
D. I ran up to her and tried to help her.
E. I went with her to the hospital.
F. Dongdong's father called a taxi.
正确的顺序: → → → → →
阅读下列图片和文字,给图片排序。
Long long ago, there was a farmer. He had many nice horses.
One night, a big black horse ran away from the farm. The old man said, "What will be, will be."
Months later, the black horse came home with two beautiful horses. The old man said quietly, "What will be, will be."
The old man's son loved the big black horse. He learned to ride. But during the first lesson, he fell from the horse and broke (弄断) his leg. He was sad. The old man just said, "What will be, will be."
A year later, a war (战争) was started. All young men in the country had to fight in the war. Lots of them died. However, the old man's son didn't fight in the war because of his broken leg. He survived (幸存). The old man said to himself, "What will be, will be."
A. B. C. D.
2. 3. 4. 5.
6.读故事,根据故事内容给图片用A-E排序。
Thousands of years ago, there was a farmer in China .He did the farm work every day, very hard. However, he gains little.
The other day, when he was on the farm, suddenly, a rabbit ran into a tree nearby, then, died. He got a rabbit for supper without any work. So he decided to wait for more and more rabbits to be died in accident. Finally, he got nothing because there were no rabbits any more. He felt ashamed when he saw the other farmers worked hard. This story tells us that no pains, no gains. One can not own fortune all the time, if you want to get something, you should pay your hard work.
A . B .
C . D . E .
阅读、读短文,按照短文出现的事件顺序给图片排序
John had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, he cleaned his small bedroom and washed his clothes. Then he went to a bookstore and bought some story books. In the afternoon John visited his grandparents. He watched TV with his brother. On Sunday, John read the story books in the morning. After lunch,he went to a park and went fishing with his sister. In the evening,John played the piano.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
阅读短文并结合图片,给下列句子排序。
It's very important to form good living habits. Good living habits help us keep healthy. Teeth are very important parts of our body, so we should know how to protect our teeth. First of all, we should learn to brush our teeth correctly. Here is the right way to brush our teeth.
12. Don't forget to brush your tongue.
13. Brush your teeth twice each day. Brush in the morning before breakfast and brush before bedtime. Brush your teeth for at least three minutes.
14. Use a soft toothbrush. The size of your toothbrush should fit your mouth. And put a pea-sized amount(豌豆大的) of toothpaste on your toothbrush.
15. Replace(替换) your toothbrush every 3 to 4 months.
16. Place your toothbrush at a 45-degree angle to the gums(牙龈).
17. Now you can clean your mouth with water.
18. Move your toothbrush in circles gently. Clean the outsides and the inside s of all the teeth.
19. Always remember to floss(用牙线剔) your teeth.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C;B;D;F;E;A
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍下雪之后发生的事情。
(1)细节阅读,根据 It snowed last night.得知第一件事是昨晚下雪了。故答案为C。
(2)细节阅读,根据Suddenly (突然)I saw a woman fall off her bike. 得知第二件事我看见一个妇女从自行车是掉下来。故答案为B。
(3)细节阅读,根据I ran up to her and tried to help her up. 得知第三件事是我跑过去试图帮她起来。故答案为D。
(4)细节阅读,根据When he saw this, he called a taxi. 得知第四件事是东东的爸爸叫出租车。故答案为F。
(5)细节阅读,根据 I went with her to the hospital.得知第五件事是我跟她去了医院。故答案为E。
(6)细节阅读,根据Then I said goodbye to her. 得知第五件事是我向她告别。故答案为A。
故答案为:C;B;D;F;E;A。
【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章,把握内容、了解大意,然后按照顺序找出发生的事情,做出标记,完成题目。
【答案】2.D;3.A;4.C;5.B
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了塞翁失马焉知非福的故事,文章先介绍了农民丢了一匹黑色的马,几个月后,马带回了两匹漂亮的马,然后介绍了农民的儿子骑马摔断了腿,最后介绍了战争爆发,年轻人上战场,农民儿子因短腿幸免于难。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,注意认真观察图片,明确图片内容,并根据图片内容理解文章。
2.根据原文Long long ago, there was a farmer. He had many nice horses.可知,很久以前,有位农民,他有许多马,句意与图片D农民有许多马匹配,故答案为D。
3.根据原文Months later, the black horse came home with two beautiful horses.可知,几个月后,黑色的马带回了两匹漂亮的马,与图片A黑马带回两匹马匹配,故答案为A。
4.根据原文But during the first lesson, he fell from the horse and broke his leg.可知,但是在上第一节课的时候,他从马上摔了下来,摔断了腿,与图片C年轻人卧床匹配,故答案为C。
5.根据原文All young men in the country had to fight in the war. Lots of them died.可知,这个国家所有的年轻人都必须参加战争。他们很多人都死了,与图片B士兵战死匹配,故答案为B。
6.【答案】B, E, C, A, D
【解析】【分析】大意:这是守株待兔的故事。
(1)图片A是农民守株待兔。和题目第二段第4句 Finally, he got nothing because there were no rabbits any more. (最后,因为没有兔子再来,他什么也没得到。)匹配。
(2)图片B是农民在干活。和第一段句子He did the farm work every day, very hard.(他每天努力地种地。)匹配。
(3)图片C是捡到兔子。和第二段第二句He got a rabbit for supper without any work. (他不劳而获得到一只兔子。)匹配。
(4)图片D是看到劳动的农民感到羞愧。和第二段第5句 He felt ashamed when he saw the other farmers worked hard. (当他看到其他农民努力工作时,他感到羞愧。)匹配。
(5)图片E是看到兔子撞树。和第二段第一句 The other day, when he was on the farm, suddenly, a rabbit ran into a tree nearby, then, died. (第二天,当他在农场劳动时,突然,他看到一只兔子跑着撞在附近的一棵树上。然后,死了。)匹配。
故答案为:B, E, C, A, D 。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文叙述来排序。
【答案】7.1;8.2;9.3;10.4;11.5
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍约翰忙碌的周末。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确排序。
7.根据On Saturday morning, he cleaned his small bedroom and washed his clothes.周六早上,他打扫他的小卧室和洗衣服。洗衣服排在第一位,因此第三幅图是1。
8.根据In the afternoon John visited his grandparents.下午,约翰看望祖父母。看望老人排在第二位,因此第四幅图是2。
9.根据He watched TV with his brother.他和妈妈看电视。看电视排在第三位,因此第一幅图是3。
10.根据After lunch,he went to a park and went fishing with his sister.午饭后,他和姐姐去公园钓鱼。钓鱼排在第四位,因此第五幅图是4。
11.根据In the evening,John played the piano.晚上他弹钢琴。弹钢琴排在第五位,因此第二幅图是5。
【答案】12.5;13.1;14.2;15.8;16.3;17.6;18.4;19.7
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了养成良好的生活习惯非常重要。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意,给下列句子排序。
12.句意:别忘了刷舌头。与图片5是刷舌头,相匹配。故答案为5。
13.句意:每天刷牙两次。早上早餐前刷牙,睡前刷牙。刷牙至少三分钟。与图片1是早晚刷牙两次,相匹配。故答案为1。
14.句意:使用柔软的牙刷。你牙刷的尺寸应该适合你的嘴。把豌豆大小的牙膏放在牙刷上。与图片2是用柔软的牙刷,相匹配。故答案为2。
15.句意:每3到4个月更换一次牙刷。与图片8表示每3到4个月更换一次牙刷,相匹配。故答案为8。
16.句意:将牙刷与牙龈成45度角。与图片3是将牙刷与牙龈成45度角,相匹配。故答案为3。
17.句意:现在你可以用水漱口了。与图片6是用水漱口,相匹配。故答案为6。
18.句意:轻轻地把牙刷转一圈。清洁所有牙齿的内外。与图片4是把牙刷转一圈,相匹配。故答案为4。
19.句意:永远记得用牙线清洁牙齿。与图片7是用牙线清洁牙齿,相匹配。故答案为7。
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