牛津译林版8AUnit 8 Natural disasters单元测试卷(B)含答案
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版8AUnit 8 Natural disasters单元测试卷(B)含答案 |
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| 更新时间 | 2015-11-16 00:00:00 | ||
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8A Unit8 Natural disasters 单元测试卷(B)
（时间：90分钟 满分：100分）
一、单项填空(15分）
( )1. There was a big noise _____ thunder outside the door.
A. likes B. is like C. is alike D. like
( )2. His car _____the bad weather on his way home, so he couldn't come back for dinner.
A. broke down because B. broke down because of
C. was broken down because of D. was broken down because
( )3. The floor is wet. Who’s going to _____
A. mop up it B. mop up them
C. mop it up D. mop them up
( )4. It _____heavily when I left school yesterday,
A. was snowing B. is snowing C. snowed D. is snowy
( )5. —Did you hear the shouts _____the boy
—Yes. When I arrived there, I found the boy looking at a snake ______ fear.
A. from; in B. at; with C. from; With D. in; in
( )6. _____ you know English is important, you should learn it well.
A. Since B. For C. Because of D. But
( )7. The little girl cried out ______when she heard the terrible noise.
A. in fear B. in danger C. in fact D. in trouble
( )8. Yesterday he _____ the bike, but he wasn’t hurt badly.
A. fell down B. felt off C. felt down D. fell off
( )9. The terrible earthquake hurt______ people. _____them got seriously hurt.
A. thousands of； Two hundreds of B. two thousand； Two hundred
C. thousands of； Two hundred of D. thousand of； Two hundred of
( )10. There will be a heavy storm _____this evening.
A. with thunder and lighting B. had thunder and lighting
C. had thunder and lightning D. with thunder and lightning
( )11. —Kate, I m going to America tomorrow. —______!
A. Have fun B. Best wishes C. Never mind D. Cheer up
( )12. —Did you watch the football match yesterday
—Yes, I did. You know, my brother _____ in the match.
A. is playing B. will play C. has played D. was playing
( )13. The boys made_____, so their neighbors got very ______.
A. much noise； angry B. much noise； angrily
C. many noises； angry D. many noises； angrily
( )14. What _____ it is to fly kites in _____weather!
A. a great fun； such fine B. great fun； such fine
C. a great fun; such a fine D. great fun; such a fine
( )15. I don’t know if it ______ tomorrow. If it_____, I _____ stay at home.
A. rains；does；will have to B. will rain；does；will have to
C. will rain；will do；have to D. rains；will do；have to
二、完形填空(10分)
Jack worked in a shop that sold clocks. He was always telling Harry __1__ anew clock. But Harry, __2__ lived next door to Jack, said he didn’t need one.
“__3_ need a clock,” Jack said. “How do you know when it’s time to get up ”
“My landlord Mr. Smith turns on his radio at seven o’clock and listens __4__ the news,” Harry said. “That’s my morning call.”
“OK. But how do you know when to go to work ”
“By the time I __5__ my breakfast, it’s eight o’clock, time to leave for the office. Then I walk there. When I arrive at my office, it’s nine o’clock. That’s __6__ time I start work.”
“OK. But how do you know when it’s time to go home ”
“The factory bell __7__，” Harry told him.
“But how do you know when it’s time to go to bed ”
“The television programs come to end.”
By now Jack was really __8__. “OK,” he shouted. "Now tell me what would happen __9_ you woke up in the middle of the night and wanted to know the time."
“That’s easy,” Harry said. “I would knock heavily on __10__ wall. Then you would shout at me. What are you doing knocking on my wall at three o’ clock in the morning ”
( )l. A. to buy B. buying C bought D. buy
( )2. A. which B. whose C. that D. who
( )3. A. No one B. Neither one C. Everyone D. Someone
( )4. A. at B. to C. in D. on
( )5. A. eats B. have eaten C. ate D. was eating
( )6 A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )7. A. ring B. rings C. was rung D. ringing
( )8. A. anger B. angrily C. angry D. angering
( )9. A. if B. that C. why D. how
( )10. A. his B. their C. her D your
三、阅读理解(20分)
A
Most middle’s school students find it boring to learn Math. But students in Yat Sen middle school in New York, US, don’t think so. Why Because they are in the school of one program, which asks students to work on their own or in small groups on computers to have Math lessons.
“The program gives the students a new learning style. No traditional classroom can compare with it. We give each lesson according to the students’ interest and their strong and weak points.” said Joel I. Klein, the school’s head teacher, “We’re looking for a new way that interests students.”
Students enjoy these Math lessons, especially lessons with video games. They must find out the answers to Math problems to get through the games. One such game is Dimension M. As students move through mazes(迷宫) with their keyboards, some questions come up.
Caleb Deng had to answer the question： What is 5+(6×3) He calculated on paper quickly because there was just a minute left to play.
“I was right, ”said Deng，14，as he ended the game with a high score(高分). “This really makes Math lessons more exciting, since we are fighting to learn better.”
( )1. Students in Yat Sen Middle School like Math because______.
A. they work in large group B. they can work on computer
C. the teachers are interesting D. math questions are easy there
( ) 2. Which is NOT true of the program
A. It is very successful. B. It is boring to most students.
C. It makes learning Math more interesting. D. It gives the students a new way to learn.
( )3. The underlined word “calculated” in Paragraph 4 most probably means _______.
A. worked out B. wrote down C. threw away D. gave up
( )4. Caleb Deng’s story serves as an example to show _______.
A. how students work in small groups
B. how to end a game with a high score
C. how the question 5+(6×3) should be solved
D. how students learn Math through video games
( )5. This article is mainly about _______.
A. how to learn Math well B. an interesting Math lesson
C. a new way to learn Math D. kids in Yat Sen Middle School
B
Kim Bogue, a keeper in California, worked overtime to save money for a trip to Thailand to visit her family and friends. She saved over 900 dollars and was planning to buy a ticket, but she lost her purse with all her money and credit cards.
Kim looked through the garbage and all the buildings where she worked but came up empty-handed. She went home heartbroken. She believed that she had lost her money forever. While Kim was at home, sad and depressed, a homeless man was searching through the garbage looking for things to sell. As he was looking through a garbage bag, he found something wrapped in a plastic bag.
The homeless man，who did not want to be identified, at a homeless shelter. The homeless man came to Sherry Wesley with the wad of money and said, “This probably belongs to someone that you work with, can you find the owner ” Sherry Wesley works in one of the buildings that Kim cleans and she knew Kim had lost her purse.
Kim was amazed when she heard the good news. “I couldn’t believe it when they called me，” she said “He has a very big heart .If someone else had found the purse，the money would be gone.” As a reward, Kim gave the man 100 dollars. The homeless man gave half of the money to Sherry Wesley and asked her to donate it to charity for him.
( )6. Kim worked overtime to save money for _____ her family and friends in Thailand.
A. helping B. visiting C. giving D. getting
( )7. While Kim was at home, sad and depressed, a homeless man found _______by accident.
A. the garbage bag B. something to sell
C. the purse Kim lost D. nothing important
( )8. From paragraph 3 , Sherry Wesley was a _____ who worked at a homeless shelter.
A. volunteer worker B. homeless man
C. building cleaner D. blindness
( )9. At the end of the story, the homeless man gave _____ dollars to charity.
A. 900 B. 100 C. 50 D. 80
( )10. The sentence in the last paragraph “He has a very big heart.” means _____ in Chinese.
A.他很贪心 B.他有野心 C.他很高尚 D.他心胸宽广
四、词汇检测（10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
1. In yesterday’s games，France _____(打败）Switzerland(瑞士）five-two.
2. The man lost his life in the traffic _____ (事故）.
3. It is said that the bad milk powder (劣质奶粉) _____ (引起)the death of over 30 babies.
4. I’ve looked for my money _____(到处），but I still cant find it.
5. Please_____ (覆盖）the table with a paper.
6. She was so _____ (紧张）about her exams that she couldn’t sleep.
7. Milk is the_____ (自然的）food for young babies.
8. —Did you father agree to let you play football after super
—No. Didn’t you see he_______, his head just now.
9. —When was the new railway _____ the tunnel built 一Half an hour ago.
10. —What _____ to Linda last night —A car hit her on her way home.
五、动词填空(5分)
1. —When did you see Carl, Tom —I saw him while I _____(get) off the train.
2. Our Maths teacher ______ (prepare) the new lesson with other teachers in the office from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.
3. —Your parents are at your home. 一I_______(think) they would come tomorrow.
4. Betty sat there,_____ (chat) with her friend on the Internet when Sam came in.
5. —Did you notice him come in just now —No，I _____ (type) letters all the time.
六、句型转换(5分）
1. A snowball hit him. Peter was hiding behind the tree. (合并成一个句子，不改变意思)
Peter was hiding behind the tree _______ a snowball hit him.
2. I read the book written by Lu Xun last summer. (用 at this time yesterday改写句子）
I _____ _____ the book written by Lu Xun at this time yesterday.
3. It snowed heavily last night.(改为同义句）
There ________________________________________________________________.
4. He drove slowly because it was raining heavily. (改为肉义句）
_____________________________________________________________________.
5. people，the，kill，accident，did，car，any ( )(连词成句)
_____________________________________________________________________.
七、句子翻译(5分)
1. 一场洪水冲走了那位猎人的房子。
2. 当自然灾害发生时，人们开始四处逃散。
3. 那位母亲尽力使婴儿平静下来。
4. 昨天晚上，杰克的车撞到了一棵大树上，幸好没人受伤。
5. 游客们在参观名胜古迹，突然下大雨了。
八、书面表达(20 分）
根据以下提示，报道一起交通事故。词数60 80左右。
1.时间: 昨天;2.地点:市中心大街第二拐角处；3.原因:小轿车司机开车前饮酒过量，开车时感到疲劳，以致轿车失控(lose control)，撞翻一辆自行车；4.伤亡人数:骑车人死亡，司机轻伤; 5.影响:市交通中断近一小时，一个完整家庭失去了他们的儿子；6.提醒:人人都要遵守(obey)交通规则(traffic rules)，因为生命是最宝贵的。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. B
二、1. A 2. t) 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D
三、（A) B B A D C (B) B C A C C
四、1. beat 2. accident 3. caused 4. everywhere 5. cover
6. nervous 7. natural 8. shook 9. through 10. happened
五、1. was getting 2. was preparing 3. thought 4. chatting 5. was typing
六、1. when 2. was reading 3. was a heavy snow last night 4. He drove slowly because of the heavy rain. 5. Did the accident kill any people
七、
1. A flood washed the hunter’s house away.
2. When the natural disaster happened, people began to run in all directions.
3. The mother tried to calm the baby down.
4. Jack’s car crashed into a big tree, luckily nobody was hurt.
5. When it began to rain, the tourists were visiting the places of interest.
八、One possible version:
Yesterday a car accident happened at the second, turning on the center street of the city. The driver drank too much so he felt tired, and his car lost control and then hit a bike. The person on the bike lost his life in the accident and the driver was slightly hurt. The traffic stopped for nearly an hour. The police advised us to obey traffic rules at any time, because lives are so important.
1
（时间：90分钟 满分：100分）
一、单项填空(15分）
( )1. There was a big noise _____ thunder outside the door.
A. likes B. is like C. is alike D. like
( )2. His car _____the bad weather on his way home, so he couldn't come back for dinner.
A. broke down because B. broke down because of
C. was broken down because of D. was broken down because
( )3. The floor is wet. Who’s going to _____
A. mop up it B. mop up them
C. mop it up D. mop them up
( )4. It _____heavily when I left school yesterday,
A. was snowing B. is snowing C. snowed D. is snowy
( )5. —Did you hear the shouts _____the boy
—Yes. When I arrived there, I found the boy looking at a snake ______ fear.
A. from; in B. at; with C. from; With D. in; in
( )6. _____ you know English is important, you should learn it well.
A. Since B. For C. Because of D. But
( )7. The little girl cried out ______when she heard the terrible noise.
A. in fear B. in danger C. in fact D. in trouble
( )8. Yesterday he _____ the bike, but he wasn’t hurt badly.
A. fell down B. felt off C. felt down D. fell off
( )9. The terrible earthquake hurt______ people. _____them got seriously hurt.
A. thousands of； Two hundreds of B. two thousand； Two hundred
C. thousands of； Two hundred of D. thousand of； Two hundred of
( )10. There will be a heavy storm _____this evening.
A. with thunder and lighting B. had thunder and lighting
C. had thunder and lightning D. with thunder and lightning
( )11. —Kate, I m going to America tomorrow. —______!
A. Have fun B. Best wishes C. Never mind D. Cheer up
( )12. —Did you watch the football match yesterday
—Yes, I did. You know, my brother _____ in the match.
A. is playing B. will play C. has played D. was playing
( )13. The boys made_____, so their neighbors got very ______.
A. much noise； angry B. much noise； angrily
C. many noises； angry D. many noises； angrily
( )14. What _____ it is to fly kites in _____weather!
A. a great fun； such fine B. great fun； such fine
C. a great fun; such a fine D. great fun; such a fine
( )15. I don’t know if it ______ tomorrow. If it_____, I _____ stay at home.
A. rains；does；will have to B. will rain；does；will have to
C. will rain；will do；have to D. rains；will do；have to
二、完形填空(10分)
Jack worked in a shop that sold clocks. He was always telling Harry __1__ anew clock. But Harry, __2__ lived next door to Jack, said he didn’t need one.
“__3_ need a clock,” Jack said. “How do you know when it’s time to get up ”
“My landlord Mr. Smith turns on his radio at seven o’clock and listens __4__ the news,” Harry said. “That’s my morning call.”
“OK. But how do you know when to go to work ”
“By the time I __5__ my breakfast, it’s eight o’clock, time to leave for the office. Then I walk there. When I arrive at my office, it’s nine o’clock. That’s __6__ time I start work.”
“OK. But how do you know when it’s time to go home ”
“The factory bell __7__，” Harry told him.
“But how do you know when it’s time to go to bed ”
“The television programs come to end.”
By now Jack was really __8__. “OK,” he shouted. "Now tell me what would happen __9_ you woke up in the middle of the night and wanted to know the time."
“That’s easy,” Harry said. “I would knock heavily on __10__ wall. Then you would shout at me. What are you doing knocking on my wall at three o’ clock in the morning ”
( )l. A. to buy B. buying C bought D. buy
( )2. A. which B. whose C. that D. who
( )3. A. No one B. Neither one C. Everyone D. Someone
( )4. A. at B. to C. in D. on
( )5. A. eats B. have eaten C. ate D. was eating
( )6 A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )7. A. ring B. rings C. was rung D. ringing
( )8. A. anger B. angrily C. angry D. angering
( )9. A. if B. that C. why D. how
( )10. A. his B. their C. her D your
三、阅读理解(20分)
A
Most middle’s school students find it boring to learn Math. But students in Yat Sen middle school in New York, US, don’t think so. Why Because they are in the school of one program, which asks students to work on their own or in small groups on computers to have Math lessons.
“The program gives the students a new learning style. No traditional classroom can compare with it. We give each lesson according to the students’ interest and their strong and weak points.” said Joel I. Klein, the school’s head teacher, “We’re looking for a new way that interests students.”
Students enjoy these Math lessons, especially lessons with video games. They must find out the answers to Math problems to get through the games. One such game is Dimension M. As students move through mazes(迷宫) with their keyboards, some questions come up.
Caleb Deng had to answer the question： What is 5+(6×3) He calculated on paper quickly because there was just a minute left to play.
“I was right, ”said Deng，14，as he ended the game with a high score(高分). “This really makes Math lessons more exciting, since we are fighting to learn better.”
( )1. Students in Yat Sen Middle School like Math because______.
A. they work in large group B. they can work on computer
C. the teachers are interesting D. math questions are easy there
( ) 2. Which is NOT true of the program
A. It is very successful. B. It is boring to most students.
C. It makes learning Math more interesting. D. It gives the students a new way to learn.
( )3. The underlined word “calculated” in Paragraph 4 most probably means _______.
A. worked out B. wrote down C. threw away D. gave up
( )4. Caleb Deng’s story serves as an example to show _______.
A. how students work in small groups
B. how to end a game with a high score
C. how the question 5+(6×3) should be solved
D. how students learn Math through video games
( )5. This article is mainly about _______.
A. how to learn Math well B. an interesting Math lesson
C. a new way to learn Math D. kids in Yat Sen Middle School
B
Kim Bogue, a keeper in California, worked overtime to save money for a trip to Thailand to visit her family and friends. She saved over 900 dollars and was planning to buy a ticket, but she lost her purse with all her money and credit cards.
Kim looked through the garbage and all the buildings where she worked but came up empty-handed. She went home heartbroken. She believed that she had lost her money forever. While Kim was at home, sad and depressed, a homeless man was searching through the garbage looking for things to sell. As he was looking through a garbage bag, he found something wrapped in a plastic bag.
The homeless man，who did not want to be identified, at a homeless shelter. The homeless man came to Sherry Wesley with the wad of money and said, “This probably belongs to someone that you work with, can you find the owner ” Sherry Wesley works in one of the buildings that Kim cleans and she knew Kim had lost her purse.
Kim was amazed when she heard the good news. “I couldn’t believe it when they called me，” she said “He has a very big heart .If someone else had found the purse，the money would be gone.” As a reward, Kim gave the man 100 dollars. The homeless man gave half of the money to Sherry Wesley and asked her to donate it to charity for him.
( )6. Kim worked overtime to save money for _____ her family and friends in Thailand.
A. helping B. visiting C. giving D. getting
( )7. While Kim was at home, sad and depressed, a homeless man found _______by accident.
A. the garbage bag B. something to sell
C. the purse Kim lost D. nothing important
( )8. From paragraph 3 , Sherry Wesley was a _____ who worked at a homeless shelter.
A. volunteer worker B. homeless man
C. building cleaner D. blindness
( )9. At the end of the story, the homeless man gave _____ dollars to charity.
A. 900 B. 100 C. 50 D. 80
( )10. The sentence in the last paragraph “He has a very big heart.” means _____ in Chinese.
A.他很贪心 B.他有野心 C.他很高尚 D.他心胸宽广
四、词汇检测（10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
1. In yesterday’s games，France _____(打败）Switzerland(瑞士）five-two.
2. The man lost his life in the traffic _____ (事故）.
3. It is said that the bad milk powder (劣质奶粉) _____ (引起)the death of over 30 babies.
4. I’ve looked for my money _____(到处），but I still cant find it.
5. Please_____ (覆盖）the table with a paper.
6. She was so _____ (紧张）about her exams that she couldn’t sleep.
7. Milk is the_____ (自然的）food for young babies.
8. —Did you father agree to let you play football after super
—No. Didn’t you see he_______, his head just now.
9. —When was the new railway _____ the tunnel built 一Half an hour ago.
10. —What _____ to Linda last night —A car hit her on her way home.
五、动词填空(5分)
1. —When did you see Carl, Tom —I saw him while I _____(get) off the train.
2. Our Maths teacher ______ (prepare) the new lesson with other teachers in the office from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.
3. —Your parents are at your home. 一I_______(think) they would come tomorrow.
4. Betty sat there,_____ (chat) with her friend on the Internet when Sam came in.
5. —Did you notice him come in just now —No，I _____ (type) letters all the time.
六、句型转换(5分）
1. A snowball hit him. Peter was hiding behind the tree. (合并成一个句子，不改变意思)
Peter was hiding behind the tree _______ a snowball hit him.
2. I read the book written by Lu Xun last summer. (用 at this time yesterday改写句子）
I _____ _____ the book written by Lu Xun at this time yesterday.
3. It snowed heavily last night.(改为同义句）
There ________________________________________________________________.
4. He drove slowly because it was raining heavily. (改为肉义句）
_____________________________________________________________________.
5. people，the，kill，accident，did，car，any ( )(连词成句)
_____________________________________________________________________.
七、句子翻译(5分)
1. 一场洪水冲走了那位猎人的房子。
2. 当自然灾害发生时，人们开始四处逃散。
3. 那位母亲尽力使婴儿平静下来。
4. 昨天晚上，杰克的车撞到了一棵大树上，幸好没人受伤。
5. 游客们在参观名胜古迹，突然下大雨了。
八、书面表达(20 分）
根据以下提示，报道一起交通事故。词数60 80左右。
1.时间: 昨天;2.地点:市中心大街第二拐角处；3.原因:小轿车司机开车前饮酒过量，开车时感到疲劳，以致轿车失控(lose control)，撞翻一辆自行车；4.伤亡人数:骑车人死亡，司机轻伤; 5.影响:市交通中断近一小时，一个完整家庭失去了他们的儿子；6.提醒:人人都要遵守(obey)交通规则(traffic rules)，因为生命是最宝贵的。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. B
二、1. A 2. t) 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D
三、（A) B B A D C (B) B C A C C
四、1. beat 2. accident 3. caused 4. everywhere 5. cover
6. nervous 7. natural 8. shook 9. through 10. happened
五、1. was getting 2. was preparing 3. thought 4. chatting 5. was typing
六、1. when 2. was reading 3. was a heavy snow last night 4. He drove slowly because of the heavy rain. 5. Did the accident kill any people
七、
1. A flood washed the hunter’s house away.
2. When the natural disaster happened, people began to run in all directions.
3. The mother tried to calm the baby down.
4. Jack’s car crashed into a big tree, luckily nobody was hurt.
5. When it began to rain, the tourists were visiting the places of interest.
八、One possible version:
Yesterday a car accident happened at the second, turning on the center street of the city. The driver drank too much so he felt tired, and his car lost control and then hit a bike. The person on the bike lost his life in the accident and the driver was slightly hurt. The traffic stopped for nearly an hour. The police advised us to obey traffic rules at any time, because lives are so important.
1