2024学年通用版小升初英语专项测试：任务型阅读（含解析）
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2024年通用版小升初英语专项复习：任务型阅读
一、任务型阅读
阅读理解。
How's their diet（饮食）？Healthy or not
I am Bill. Hamburgers are my favourite food. So l always go to McDonald's and eat hamburgers with my friends. Sometimes I have some French fries（薯条）. They are yummy. But I never（从不）eat vegetables. I don't like them at all. I am Sally. I love vegetables and fruits very much. They are healthy. So I always eat tomatoes. Sometimes I have some apples. They are my favourite food. But I don't like meat, I never eat it. I am afraid of fat.
Food is very important. It makes us strong and healthy. We should keep a healthy diet!We should eat less sweet food.We should eat less chicken, fish and cheese. We should eat more apples, oranges and carrots. We should eat more bread, rice and noodles.
1．Bill think the French fries are delicious..
2．Tomatoes and apples are Sally's favourite food.
3．Bill's diet is not healthy, but Sally's is very healthy.
4．Sweet food is yummy, we should eat more.
5．From the passage（短文），we know we should eat more vegetables and fruits than bread, rice and noodles.
6．保持健康的生活方式，我们应该这样做：
We should eat less , ...
We should . （锻炼）
We . （情绪）
.（卫生习惯）
Grandpa's birthday is coming. Alex is making plans for grandpa's birthday .
Next Sunday is a big day for my family, because it's my grandpa's birthday. All of his children will go back home. We will have a big dinner together. My grandma will cook noodles. Having noodles means having a long life in China. I will be a great helper. What can I do I am going to wash vegetables, cut onions and set the table. My father will buy him some famous tea, because my grandpa loves drinking tea. My aunt will make a big cake and my mother will cook many delicious food. My little sister is going to sing a song for my grandpa . How happy my grandpa will be that day!
7．Is Grandpa's birthday next Saturday
A．No,it isn't. B．Yes, it is . C．Yes, there is.
8．Having____ means having a long life.
A．Rice B．porridge C．noodles
9．What will Alex's father do
A．cook noodles
B．wash vegetable
C．buy some famous tea
10．Who will make a big cake
A．Alex B．Alex's aunt C．Alex' mother
11．How many people are there in Alex's family
A．six B．seven C．eight
12．What is Alex's sister going to do for his grandpa
阅读理解。
Lucy: Excuse me, how can we get to the nature park
Police officer: You can take the No. 8 bus there.
Lucy: Where is the bus stop
Police officer: It's on the left side of the road.
Lucy; Is the park far from here
Police officer: No, it's not far.
Lucy: Can we go on foot
Police officer: Sure, if you like.
Lucy: How do we go on foot
Police officer: It's easy. Turn right at the traffic lights. The parks is near an Italian restaurant.
Jack: Thank you very much.
…
Jack: Hurry up, Lucy!
Lucy: No! The light is red. Stop!
Jack: That's right. We have to wait.
Lucy: Now it's green. Let's go!
13．Who can help Lucy
A．Nobody.
B．The police officer.
C．Jack.
14．Where is the bus stop
A．It's on the right side of the road.
B．It's on the left side of the nature park.
C．It's on the left side of the road.
15．Can Lucy and Jack go to the nature park on foot
A．No, they can't. B．Yes, they can. C．Yes, she can.
16．Where is the nature park
A．It's on the left side of the road.
B．It's near the traffic lights.
C．It's near an Italian restaurant.
17．Lucy and Jack have to wait at the ____ light.
A．green B．red C．yellow
18．Lucy goes to the nature park with Jack.
19．Lucy and Jack can take the No.6 bus to get to the park.
20．Lucy and Jack can get there by bus.
21．Jack wants to go at the red light at first.
22．Lucy doesn't know the traffic rules.
阅读理解。
A Healthy Way of Life
Do you laugh every day Most people do.
Laughter is good for you. Why For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles in your body. One hundred laughs equal ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also breathe deeply. This helps you relax.
That's good for you, too.
In English, people say that laughter is the best medicine. Some think that laughter helps sick people get well. Do you think so
23．Everybody laughs every day.
24．Laughter is only good for children.
25．Laughter is good exercise.
26．How many laughs equal ten minutes of running
A．1000 laughs. B．100 laughs. C．10 laughs.
27．The passage （文章） is about ____
A．exercise B．medicine C．laughter
Read and finish.
China is a very big country. The weather is very different in different cities. In Heilongjiang, it's very cold in winter. It often snows. Many children have to go to school by sled. The dogs run fast. The children must sit down on the sled. In Jiangxi, it often rains. Some children in some villages have to go to school by boat or ferry. In China, most of the children's homes are near their school. So many students go to school on foot. Some middle school students often go to school by bike. And some students go to school on their parents' bike or by bus.
28．
Ferry Bike Sled On foot
In Heilongjiang
In Jiangxi
Most Chinesestudents
The middleschool students
29． provinces(省) in China are mentioned(提及).
答案解析部分
【答案】1．正确
2．正确
3．错误
4．错误
5．错误
6．sweet food；chicken；do some exercise；should be happy；We should keep clean.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲的是比尔和莎莉的饮食习惯及其饮食建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意理解文章大意，其次根据题干，从原文中找相关的句子，对比关键词进行判断。
1．句意：比尔认为炸薯条很好吃。根据短文：Sometimes I have some French fries. They are yummy.有时我吃一些炸薯条。它们很好吃。可知与原文相符，故答案为正确。
2．句意：西红柿和苹果是莎莉最喜欢的食物。根据短文：So I always eat tomatoes. Sometimes I have some apples. They are my favourite food. 所以我总是吃西红柿。有时我吃一些苹果。它们是我最喜欢的食物。可知与原文相符，故答案为正确。
3．句意：比尔的饮食不健康，但是莎莉的饮食非常健康。根据短文：But I don't like meat, I never eat it. 但是我不喜欢肉，我从来不吃。可知莎莉的饮食不健康。与原文不符，故答案为错误。
4．句意：甜食很好吃，我们应该多吃点。根据短文：We should eat less sweet food.我们应该少吃甜食。可知与原文不符，故答案为错误。
5．句意：从文中我们知道我们应该吃更多的蔬菜和水果，而不是面包、米饭和面条。根据短文：We should eat more apples, oranges and carrots. We should eat more bread, rice and noodles.我们应该多吃苹果、橘子和胡萝卜。我们应该多吃面包、米饭和面条。可知与原文不符，故答案为错误。
6．句意：我们应该少吃点____ ____。根据短文：We should eat less sweet food.We should eat less chicken, fish and cheese. 我们应该少吃甜食。我们应该少吃鸡肉、鱼和奶酪。故答案为sweet food；chicken。
句意：我们应该做一些锻炼。do some exercise，should其后用动词原形，故答案为do some exercise。
句意：我们应该高兴。happy高兴的，should其后用动词原形，故答案为should be happy。
句意：我们应该保持干净。保持干净keep clean，should其后用动词原形，故答案为We should keep clean.
【答案】7．A
8．C
9．C
10．B
11．B
12．She is going to sing a song for her grandpa.
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了下周日是亚历克斯的爷爷的生日，家人们做某事。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择，写出答语。
7．句意：下周六是爷爷的生日吗？A不，不是。B是的，它是。C是的，有。根据Next Sunday is a big day for my family, because it's my grandpa's birthday.下周日对我的家人来说是个重要的日子，因为这是我爷爷的生日。可知下周日是爷爷的生日，可知是否定回答。故答案为A。
8．句意：吃……意味着长寿。A大米；B粥；C面条。根据Having noodles means having a long life in China.在中国吃面条意味着长寿。可知吃面条意味着长寿。故答案为C。
9．句意：亚历克斯的父亲会做什么？A煮面条；B 清洗蔬菜；C买些名茶。根据My father will buy him some famous tea, because my grandpa loves drinking tea.我爸爸会给他买一些名茶，因为我爷爷喜欢喝茶。可知亚历克斯的父亲会买些名茶。故答案为C。
10．句意：谁来做一个大蛋糕？A亚历克斯；B亚历克斯的姑姑；C亚历克斯的母亲。根据My aunt will make a big cake and my mother will cook many delicious food.我姑姑会做一个大蛋糕，我妈妈会做很多美味的食物。可知亚历克斯的姑姑来做一个大蛋糕。故答案为B。
11．句意：亚历克斯家有多少人？A六；B七；C八。根据短文内容亚历克斯家有七口人，亚历克斯的祖父母，父母亲，姑姑，妹妹和亚历克斯。故答案为B。
12．亚历克斯的妹妹打算为爷爷做什么？根据My little sister is going to sing a song for my grandpa.我妹妹要给爷爷唱一首歌。 可知她要给爷爷唱一首歌，用一般将来时，构成be going to，主语she，be用is，sing a song唱一首歌，为她的爷爷for her grandpa，句意为：她要给爷爷唱一首歌。故答案为She is going to sing a song for her grandpa.
【答案】13．B
14．C
15．B
16．C
17．B
18．正确
19．错误
20．正确
21．正确
22．错误
【解析】【分析】大意：露西和杰克去自然公园，询问警察叔叔怎么自然公园。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读对话，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择；判断句子正确或错误。
13．句意：谁能帮助露西？A没有人。B警察。C杰克。根据Police officer: You can take the No. 8 bus there.警察：你可以坐8路公共汽车去那里。可知警察能帮助露西。故答案为B。
14．句意：公共汽车站在哪里？A它在路的右边。B它在自然公园的左边。C它在路的左边。根据It's on the left side of the road.在路的左边。可知公共汽车站在路的左边。故答案为C。
15．句意：露西和杰克能步行去自然公园吗？A不，他们不能。B是的，他们可以。C是的，她可以。根据Lucy: Can we go on foot Police officer: Sure, if you like.露西：我们可以步行去吗？警官：当然，如果你愿意的话。可知露西和杰克能步行去自然公园，是肯定回答。故答案为B。
16．句意：自然公园在哪里？A它在路的左边。B它在红绿灯附近。C它在一家意大利餐馆附近。根据The parks is near an Italian restaurant.公园靠近一家意大利餐馆。可知公园靠近一家意大利餐馆。故答案为C。
17．句意：露西和杰克得在____灯处等着。A绿色；B红色；C黄色。根据The light is red. Stop!We have to wait.红灯亮了。停！我们必须等待。可知露西和杰克得在红灯处等着。故答案为B。
18．句意：露西和杰克一起去了自然公园。根据Lucy: Excuse me, how can we get to the nature park Jack: Hurry up, Lucy!露西：对不起，我们怎么去自然公园？杰克：快点，露西！可知露西和杰克一起去了自然公园。故答案为正确。
19．句意：露西和杰克可以坐6路公共汽车去公园。根据Police officer: You can take the No. 8 bus there.警察：你可以坐8路公共汽车去那里。可知露西和杰克可以坐8路公共汽车去公园。故答案为错误。
20．句意：露西和杰克可以乘公共汽车去那里。根据Police officer: You can take the No. 8 bus there.警察：你可以坐8路公共汽车去那里。可知露西和杰克可以乘公共汽车去那里。故答案为正确。
21．句意：杰克一开始想闯红灯。根据Jack: Hurry up, Lucy!杰克：快点，露西！Lucy: No! The light is red. Stop! 露西：不！红灯亮了。停！可知杰克一开始想闯红灯。故答案为正确。
22．句意：露西不懂交通规则。根据Lucy: No! The light is red. Stop! 露西：不！红灯亮了。停！可知露西懂交通规则。故答案为错误。
【答案】23．错误
24．错误
25．正确
26．B
27．C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了笑可以给人们带来的好处。
【点评】考查阅读理解。阅读全文，理解大意，根据线索句得出答案。
23．句意：每个人每天都笑。根据Do you laugh every day Most people do.你每天都笑吗？大多数人都是这样。可知，不是每个人每天都笑，题干错误，故答案为：错误。
24．句意：笑只对孩子有益。根据Some think that laughter helps sick people get well.有些人认为笑可以帮助病人康复。可知，笑不仅仅只对孩子有益，题干错误，故答案为：错误。
25．句意：笑是一种很好的锻炼。根据For one thing, laughter is good exercise.一方面，笑是一种很好的锻炼。可知，笑是一种很好的锻炼，题干正确，故答案为：正确。
26．句意：十分钟的跑步等于多少欢笑？根据One hundred laughs equal ten minutes of running.一百个欢笑等于十分钟的跑步。可知，一百次大笑等于十分钟的跑步。故答案为B。
27．句意：这篇文章是关于笑。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了笑可以给人们带来的好处，故答案为：C。
【答案】28．
Ferry Bike Sled On foot
In Heilongjiang √
In Jiangxi √
Most Chinese students √
The middle school students √
29．Two / 2
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了中国不同城市的天气差别很大，孩子们的上学方式不同。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读表格，根据表格信息完成表格和完成句子。
28．根据Many children have to go to school by sled. 许多孩子不得不乘雪橇上学。可知 In Heilongjiang，对应Sled雪橇，填√；
根据In Jiangxi, it often rains. Some children in some villages have to go to school by boat or ferry.在江西，经常下雨。一些村庄的一些孩子不得不坐船或乘渡船上学。可知In Jiangxi。对应ferry渡船，填√；
根据In China, most of the children's homes are near their school. So many students go to school on foot. 在中国，大多数孩子的家都在学校附近。所以很多学生步行上学。可知Most Chinese students许多中国学生，对应On foot步行，填√；
根据Some middle school students often go to school by bike. 一些中学生经常骑自行车上学。可知The middle school students中学生，对应bike自行车，填√。
29．句意：提到了中国的……个省份。根据短文In Heilongjiang, it's very cold in winter.在黑龙江，冬天很冷。 In Jiangxi, it often rains. 在江西，经常下雨。可知提到了中国的两个省份，two/2。故答案为Two/2。
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2024年通用版小升初英语专项复习：任务型阅读
一、任务型阅读
阅读理解。
How's their diet（饮食）？Healthy or not
I am Bill. Hamburgers are my favourite food. So l always go to McDonald's and eat hamburgers with my friends. Sometimes I have some French fries（薯条）. They are yummy. But I never（从不）eat vegetables. I don't like them at all. I am Sally. I love vegetables and fruits very much. They are healthy. So I always eat tomatoes. Sometimes I have some apples. They are my favourite food. But I don't like meat, I never eat it. I am afraid of fat.
Food is very important. It makes us strong and healthy. We should keep a healthy diet!We should eat less sweet food.We should eat less chicken, fish and cheese. We should eat more apples, oranges and carrots. We should eat more bread, rice and noodles.
1．Bill think the French fries are delicious..
2．Tomatoes and apples are Sally's favourite food.
3．Bill's diet is not healthy, but Sally's is very healthy.
4．Sweet food is yummy, we should eat more.
5．From the passage（短文），we know we should eat more vegetables and fruits than bread, rice and noodles.
6．保持健康的生活方式，我们应该这样做：
We should eat less , ...
We should . （锻炼）
We . （情绪）
.（卫生习惯）
Grandpa's birthday is coming. Alex is making plans for grandpa's birthday .
Next Sunday is a big day for my family, because it's my grandpa's birthday. All of his children will go back home. We will have a big dinner together. My grandma will cook noodles. Having noodles means having a long life in China. I will be a great helper. What can I do I am going to wash vegetables, cut onions and set the table. My father will buy him some famous tea, because my grandpa loves drinking tea. My aunt will make a big cake and my mother will cook many delicious food. My little sister is going to sing a song for my grandpa . How happy my grandpa will be that day!
7．Is Grandpa's birthday next Saturday
A．No,it isn't. B．Yes, it is . C．Yes, there is.
8．Having____ means having a long life.
A．Rice B．porridge C．noodles
9．What will Alex's father do
A．cook noodles
B．wash vegetable
C．buy some famous tea
10．Who will make a big cake
A．Alex B．Alex's aunt C．Alex' mother
11．How many people are there in Alex's family
A．six B．seven C．eight
12．What is Alex's sister going to do for his grandpa
阅读理解。
Lucy: Excuse me, how can we get to the nature park
Police officer: You can take the No. 8 bus there.
Lucy: Where is the bus stop
Police officer: It's on the left side of the road.
Lucy; Is the park far from here
Police officer: No, it's not far.
Lucy: Can we go on foot
Police officer: Sure, if you like.
Lucy: How do we go on foot
Police officer: It's easy. Turn right at the traffic lights. The parks is near an Italian restaurant.
Jack: Thank you very much.
…
Jack: Hurry up, Lucy!
Lucy: No! The light is red. Stop!
Jack: That's right. We have to wait.
Lucy: Now it's green. Let's go!
13．Who can help Lucy
A．Nobody.
B．The police officer.
C．Jack.
14．Where is the bus stop
A．It's on the right side of the road.
B．It's on the left side of the nature park.
C．It's on the left side of the road.
15．Can Lucy and Jack go to the nature park on foot
A．No, they can't. B．Yes, they can. C．Yes, she can.
16．Where is the nature park
A．It's on the left side of the road.
B．It's near the traffic lights.
C．It's near an Italian restaurant.
17．Lucy and Jack have to wait at the ____ light.
A．green B．red C．yellow
18．Lucy goes to the nature park with Jack.
19．Lucy and Jack can take the No.6 bus to get to the park.
20．Lucy and Jack can get there by bus.
21．Jack wants to go at the red light at first.
22．Lucy doesn't know the traffic rules.
阅读理解。
A Healthy Way of Life
Do you laugh every day Most people do.
Laughter is good for you. Why For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles in your body. One hundred laughs equal ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also breathe deeply. This helps you relax.
That's good for you, too.
In English, people say that laughter is the best medicine. Some think that laughter helps sick people get well. Do you think so
23．Everybody laughs every day.
24．Laughter is only good for children.
25．Laughter is good exercise.
26．How many laughs equal ten minutes of running
A．1000 laughs. B．100 laughs. C．10 laughs.
27．The passage （文章） is about ____
A．exercise B．medicine C．laughter
Read and finish.
China is a very big country. The weather is very different in different cities. In Heilongjiang, it's very cold in winter. It often snows. Many children have to go to school by sled. The dogs run fast. The children must sit down on the sled. In Jiangxi, it often rains. Some children in some villages have to go to school by boat or ferry. In China, most of the children's homes are near their school. So many students go to school on foot. Some middle school students often go to school by bike. And some students go to school on their parents' bike or by bus.
28．
Ferry Bike Sled On foot
In Heilongjiang
In Jiangxi
Most Chinesestudents
The middleschool students
29． provinces(省) in China are mentioned(提及).
答案解析部分
【答案】1．正确
2．正确
3．错误
4．错误
5．错误
6．sweet food；chicken；do some exercise；should be happy；We should keep clean.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲的是比尔和莎莉的饮食习惯及其饮食建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意理解文章大意，其次根据题干，从原文中找相关的句子，对比关键词进行判断。
1．句意：比尔认为炸薯条很好吃。根据短文：Sometimes I have some French fries. They are yummy.有时我吃一些炸薯条。它们很好吃。可知与原文相符，故答案为正确。
2．句意：西红柿和苹果是莎莉最喜欢的食物。根据短文：So I always eat tomatoes. Sometimes I have some apples. They are my favourite food. 所以我总是吃西红柿。有时我吃一些苹果。它们是我最喜欢的食物。可知与原文相符，故答案为正确。
3．句意：比尔的饮食不健康，但是莎莉的饮食非常健康。根据短文：But I don't like meat, I never eat it. 但是我不喜欢肉，我从来不吃。可知莎莉的饮食不健康。与原文不符，故答案为错误。
4．句意：甜食很好吃，我们应该多吃点。根据短文：We should eat less sweet food.我们应该少吃甜食。可知与原文不符，故答案为错误。
5．句意：从文中我们知道我们应该吃更多的蔬菜和水果，而不是面包、米饭和面条。根据短文：We should eat more apples, oranges and carrots. We should eat more bread, rice and noodles.我们应该多吃苹果、橘子和胡萝卜。我们应该多吃面包、米饭和面条。可知与原文不符，故答案为错误。
6．句意：我们应该少吃点____ ____。根据短文：We should eat less sweet food.We should eat less chicken, fish and cheese. 我们应该少吃甜食。我们应该少吃鸡肉、鱼和奶酪。故答案为sweet food；chicken。
句意：我们应该做一些锻炼。do some exercise，should其后用动词原形，故答案为do some exercise。
句意：我们应该高兴。happy高兴的，should其后用动词原形，故答案为should be happy。
句意：我们应该保持干净。保持干净keep clean，should其后用动词原形，故答案为We should keep clean.
【答案】7．A
8．C
9．C
10．B
11．B
12．She is going to sing a song for her grandpa.
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了下周日是亚历克斯的爷爷的生日，家人们做某事。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择，写出答语。
7．句意：下周六是爷爷的生日吗？A不，不是。B是的，它是。C是的，有。根据Next Sunday is a big day for my family, because it's my grandpa's birthday.下周日对我的家人来说是个重要的日子，因为这是我爷爷的生日。可知下周日是爷爷的生日，可知是否定回答。故答案为A。
8．句意：吃……意味着长寿。A大米；B粥；C面条。根据Having noodles means having a long life in China.在中国吃面条意味着长寿。可知吃面条意味着长寿。故答案为C。
9．句意：亚历克斯的父亲会做什么？A煮面条；B 清洗蔬菜；C买些名茶。根据My father will buy him some famous tea, because my grandpa loves drinking tea.我爸爸会给他买一些名茶，因为我爷爷喜欢喝茶。可知亚历克斯的父亲会买些名茶。故答案为C。
10．句意：谁来做一个大蛋糕？A亚历克斯；B亚历克斯的姑姑；C亚历克斯的母亲。根据My aunt will make a big cake and my mother will cook many delicious food.我姑姑会做一个大蛋糕，我妈妈会做很多美味的食物。可知亚历克斯的姑姑来做一个大蛋糕。故答案为B。
11．句意：亚历克斯家有多少人？A六；B七；C八。根据短文内容亚历克斯家有七口人，亚历克斯的祖父母，父母亲，姑姑，妹妹和亚历克斯。故答案为B。
12．亚历克斯的妹妹打算为爷爷做什么？根据My little sister is going to sing a song for my grandpa.我妹妹要给爷爷唱一首歌。 可知她要给爷爷唱一首歌，用一般将来时，构成be going to，主语she，be用is，sing a song唱一首歌，为她的爷爷for her grandpa，句意为：她要给爷爷唱一首歌。故答案为She is going to sing a song for her grandpa.
【答案】13．B
14．C
15．B
16．C
17．B
18．正确
19．错误
20．正确
21．正确
22．错误
【解析】【分析】大意：露西和杰克去自然公园，询问警察叔叔怎么自然公园。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读对话，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择；判断句子正确或错误。
13．句意：谁能帮助露西？A没有人。B警察。C杰克。根据Police officer: You can take the No. 8 bus there.警察：你可以坐8路公共汽车去那里。可知警察能帮助露西。故答案为B。
14．句意：公共汽车站在哪里？A它在路的右边。B它在自然公园的左边。C它在路的左边。根据It's on the left side of the road.在路的左边。可知公共汽车站在路的左边。故答案为C。
15．句意：露西和杰克能步行去自然公园吗？A不，他们不能。B是的，他们可以。C是的，她可以。根据Lucy: Can we go on foot Police officer: Sure, if you like.露西：我们可以步行去吗？警官：当然，如果你愿意的话。可知露西和杰克能步行去自然公园，是肯定回答。故答案为B。
16．句意：自然公园在哪里？A它在路的左边。B它在红绿灯附近。C它在一家意大利餐馆附近。根据The parks is near an Italian restaurant.公园靠近一家意大利餐馆。可知公园靠近一家意大利餐馆。故答案为C。
17．句意：露西和杰克得在____灯处等着。A绿色；B红色；C黄色。根据The light is red. Stop!We have to wait.红灯亮了。停！我们必须等待。可知露西和杰克得在红灯处等着。故答案为B。
18．句意：露西和杰克一起去了自然公园。根据Lucy: Excuse me, how can we get to the nature park Jack: Hurry up, Lucy!露西：对不起，我们怎么去自然公园？杰克：快点，露西！可知露西和杰克一起去了自然公园。故答案为正确。
19．句意：露西和杰克可以坐6路公共汽车去公园。根据Police officer: You can take the No. 8 bus there.警察：你可以坐8路公共汽车去那里。可知露西和杰克可以坐8路公共汽车去公园。故答案为错误。
20．句意：露西和杰克可以乘公共汽车去那里。根据Police officer: You can take the No. 8 bus there.警察：你可以坐8路公共汽车去那里。可知露西和杰克可以乘公共汽车去那里。故答案为正确。
21．句意：杰克一开始想闯红灯。根据Jack: Hurry up, Lucy!杰克：快点，露西！Lucy: No! The light is red. Stop! 露西：不！红灯亮了。停！可知杰克一开始想闯红灯。故答案为正确。
22．句意：露西不懂交通规则。根据Lucy: No! The light is red. Stop! 露西：不！红灯亮了。停！可知露西懂交通规则。故答案为错误。
【答案】23．错误
24．错误
25．正确
26．B
27．C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了笑可以给人们带来的好处。
【点评】考查阅读理解。阅读全文，理解大意，根据线索句得出答案。
23．句意：每个人每天都笑。根据Do you laugh every day Most people do.你每天都笑吗？大多数人都是这样。可知，不是每个人每天都笑，题干错误，故答案为：错误。
24．句意：笑只对孩子有益。根据Some think that laughter helps sick people get well.有些人认为笑可以帮助病人康复。可知，笑不仅仅只对孩子有益，题干错误，故答案为：错误。
25．句意：笑是一种很好的锻炼。根据For one thing, laughter is good exercise.一方面，笑是一种很好的锻炼。可知，笑是一种很好的锻炼，题干正确，故答案为：正确。
26．句意：十分钟的跑步等于多少欢笑？根据One hundred laughs equal ten minutes of running.一百个欢笑等于十分钟的跑步。可知，一百次大笑等于十分钟的跑步。故答案为B。
27．句意：这篇文章是关于笑。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了笑可以给人们带来的好处，故答案为：C。
【答案】28．
Ferry Bike Sled On foot
In Heilongjiang √
In Jiangxi √
Most Chinese students √
The middle school students √
29．Two / 2
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了中国不同城市的天气差别很大，孩子们的上学方式不同。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读表格，根据表格信息完成表格和完成句子。
28．根据Many children have to go to school by sled. 许多孩子不得不乘雪橇上学。可知 In Heilongjiang，对应Sled雪橇，填√；
根据In Jiangxi, it often rains. Some children in some villages have to go to school by boat or ferry.在江西，经常下雨。一些村庄的一些孩子不得不坐船或乘渡船上学。可知In Jiangxi。对应ferry渡船，填√；
根据In China, most of the children's homes are near their school. So many students go to school on foot. 在中国，大多数孩子的家都在学校附近。所以很多学生步行上学。可知Most Chinese students许多中国学生，对应On foot步行，填√；
根据Some middle school students often go to school by bike. 一些中学生经常骑自行车上学。可知The middle school students中学生，对应bike自行车，填√。
29．句意：提到了中国的……个省份。根据短文In Heilongjiang, it's very cold in winter.在黑龙江，冬天很冷。 In Jiangxi, it often rains. 在江西，经常下雨。可知提到了中国的两个省份，two/2。故答案为Two/2。
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