中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年通用版小升初英语专项复习:阅读表达
一、阅读表达
根据短文内容,回答问题。
Today I'm very happy to tell you a lot about Beijing. Chinese people welcome visitors all the time. The best time to come to Beijing is September, because the weather is cool at this time. It's pleasant for a visit.
There are many famous places in Beijing. You can go to see the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. You will learn about the history of China in these places.
Last but not least, you will find a lot of yummy food in Beijing. The most famous one is Beijing Roast Duck.
1. When is the best time to go to China
2.Where will you learn about the history of China in Beijing
3.What is the most famous food in Beijing
Answer the questions.
A bear and a monkey were good friends. One day, they took a walk together. The monkey said to the bear, "Look, here are some banana trees on the side of the river but I can't swim. Would you like to take me there on your back ""Good, my friend, "said the bear.
Soon they got to the bank. The monkey quickly climbed up a tree and began to eat bananas. He threw the skin(皮) of the bananas to the ground. The bear could not climb up the tree. He walked about and then lay down to sleep. When the monkey found the bear asleep, he shouted, "Stop, stop! Someone is eating bananas!"the owner came and found the bear and the skin of the bananas. The bear was beaten(被打) and he felt sad.
When the bear took the monkey back, he asked, "Monkey, why did you shout "the monkey said, "Oh, I had this habit and had to shout. "The bear understood and said, "I have a habit, too. I like to dance in the river. " With these words, the bear threw the monkey into the water.
4.How many animals are mentioned(提到) in the passage
5.How did the monkey go to the other side of the river
6.Could the bear climb up the banana tree
7.How was the bear when he was beaten by the owner
8.What did the bear do to the monkey at last
9.The bear and the monkey were really good friends, weren't they
阅读短文,回答问题。
Dear Lingling,
We are going to say goodbye to our primary school soon. We had a happy time at school. You are a kind girl. You helped me in Science. You taught me Chinese. You brought me lots of joy. I'll never forget our time together. You are my best friend. Best wishes to you! I will miss you!
Love,
Amy
10.Who wrote this letter
11.Did they have a happy time at school
12.Is Lingling a kind girl
13.Did Lingling teach Amy Chinese
14.Are Lingling and Amy best friends
根据短文内容回答问题。
Jack and Jane lived by the forest. Their father often told them not to go into the
forest because they might get lost. But they wanted to have a look.
One day, Jack and Jane went into the forest. They saw beautiful flowers and interesting insects. They were very happy. Alter some time, they felt hungry and tired.
Jane looked around. She could not find her way. She was afraid. She said to Jack, "Jack, we're lost""Don't worry, Look at the stones on the ground. I dropped
them on the way. We can follow them back home." said Jack.
Jack and Jane followed the stones back home. Their father was very happy to
see them.
15.Where did Jack and Jane live
16.Why did their father often tell them not to go into the forest
17.What did they see in the forest
18.Could Jane find her way in the forest
19.How did they go back home
阅读短文,回答问题。
Row, row, row the boat!
This year's Dragon Boat Festival falls on June 22. People celebrate the day to remember famous poet Qu Yuan. He lived 200 year ago. He threw himself into a river(投江自尽)for his kingdom People rowed boats into the river and looked for him.
Dragon Boat races are popular (流行的) n southern China. In Guangzhou, some dragon boats are hundreds of years old. There is a boat named Renwen."It is over 400 years old. People clean and repair it every year before the race.
20.When is this year's Dragon Boat Festival
21.Who is the famous poet
22.Are the Dragon Boat races very popular in Southern China
23.What do people do before the Dragon Boat race
24.Do you like Dragon Boat Festival What do you often do
答案解析部分
【答案】1.September.
2.You will learn about the history of China on the Great Wall, in the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace.
3.Beijing Roast Duck.
【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍了北京文化和历史等。
【点评】考查阅读理解,先浏览题意,再从文章中找到关键句,正确作答。
1.句意:去中国的最好时间是什么时候?根据The best time to come to Beijing is September, because the weather is cool at this time.可知去中国的最好时间是九月。九月September。故答案为:September.
2.句意:在北京你将在哪里学习中国的历史?根据You can go to see the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. You will learn about the history of China in these places.可知你将在长城、故宫博物院和颐和园了解中国的历史。故答案为:You can go to see the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. You will learn about the history of China in these places.
3.句意:北京最有名的食物是什么?根据The most famous one is Beijing Roast Duck.可知北京最有名的食物是北京烤鸭。故答案为:Beijing Roast Duck.
【答案】4.Two
5.The bear took it there.
6.No, he couldn't.
7.He was sad.
8.He threw the monkey into the water.
9.No, they weren't.
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了一只熊和一只猴子的故事。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息写出答语。
4.句意:文章中提到了多少动物?根据A bear and a monkey were good friends. 一只熊和一只猴子是好朋友。可知文章中提到了两动物,two两种,句意为:两种。故答案为Two.
5.句意:猴子是怎么跑到河的另一边去的?根据Look, here are some banana trees on the side of the river but I can't swim. Would you like to take me there on your back ""Good, my friend, "said the bear.看,河边有一些香蕉树,但我不会游泳。你愿意背着我去那里吗?""好的,我的朋友,"熊说。可知熊把它带到了那里,主语The bear熊,took带,it它,there那里,句意为:熊把它带到了那里。故答案为The bear took it there.
6.句意:熊能爬上香蕉树吗?根据The bear could not climb up the tree.这只熊爬不上树。可知熊不能爬上香蕉树,是否定回答,no不,主语he+can't,句意为:不,他不能。故答案为No, he couldn't.
7.句意:熊被主人打的时候过得怎么样?根据The bear was beaten and he felt sad.熊被打了,他很伤心。可知熊被主人打的时候很伤心,主语he他,be用was,sad伤心的,句意为:他很伤心。故答案为He was sad.
8.句意:熊最后对猴子做了什么?根据The bear understood and said, "I have a habit, too. I like to dance in the river. " With these words, the bear threw the monkey into the water. 熊明白了,说:"我也有这个习惯。我喜欢在河里跳舞。"说着,熊把猴子扔到了水里。可知他把猴子扔进水里,主语He他,threw the monkey into the water把猴子扔进水里,句意为:他把猴子扔进水里。故答案为He threw the monkey into the water.
9.句意:熊和猴子真的是好朋友,不是吗?根据The bear understood and said, "I have a habit, too. I like to dance in the river. " With these words, the bear threw the monkey into the water. 熊明白了,说:"我也有这个习惯。我喜欢在河里跳舞。"说着,熊把猴子扔到了水里。可知熊和猴子不是真的是好朋友,是否定回答,no不,they他们+weren't,句意为:不,他们不是。故答案为No, they weren't.
【答案】10.Amy.
11.Yes, they did.
12.Yes, she is.
13.Yes, she did.
14.Yes, they are.
【解析】【分析】大意:艾米写给玲玲的告别信件。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读信件,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息写出答语。
10.句意:这封信是谁写的?根据Amy. 艾米。可知这封信是艾米写的,句意为:艾米。故答案为Amy.
11.句意:他们在学校过得愉快吗?根据We had a happy time at school.我们在学校玩得很开心。可知他们在学校过得愉快,是肯定回答,是的Yes, 主语they他们+did,句意为:是的,他们是。故答案为Yes, they did.
12.句意:玲玲是个善良的女孩吗?根据You are a kind girl.你是个善良的女孩。可知玲玲是个善良的女孩,是肯定回答,是的Yes,主语she她+is,句意为:是的,她是。故答案为Yes, she is.
13.句意:玲玲教艾米中文了吗?根据You taught me Chinese.你教我中文。可知玲玲教艾米中文了,是肯定回答,是的Yes, 主语she她+did,句意为:是的,她是。故答案为Yes, she did.
14.句意:玲玲和艾米是最好的朋友吗?根据You are my best friend.你是我最好的朋友。可知玲玲和艾米是最好的朋友,是肯定回答,是的Yes, 主语they+are,句意为:是的,他们是。故答案为Yes, they are.
【答案】15.They lived by the forest.
16.Because they might get lost.
17.They saw beautiful flowers and interesting insects.
18.No, she couldn't.
19.They followed the stones back home.
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了杰克和简住在森林边,他们的父亲经常告诉他们不要去森林,因为他们可能会迷路,但他们想看看。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息写出答语。
15.句意:杰克和简住在哪里?根据Jack and Jane lived by the forest.杰克和简住在森林边。可知杰克和简住在森林边,主语They他们,lived住,在森林边by the forest,句意为:他们住在森林边。故答案为They lived by the forest.
16.句意:为什么他们的父亲经常告诉他们不要进森林?根据Their father often told them not to go into the forest because they might get lost.他们的父亲经常告诉他们不要去森林,因为他们可能会迷路。可知他们的父亲经常告诉他们不要去森林,因为他们可能会迷路,因为Because,主语they他们,might可能,迷路get lost,句意为:因为他们可能会迷路。故答案为Because they might get lost.
17.句意:他们在森林里看到了什么?根据They saw beautiful flowers and interesting insects.他们看到了美丽的花朵和有趣的昆虫。可知他们看到了美丽的花朵和有趣的昆虫,主语They他们,saw看到了,美丽的花朵和有趣的昆虫beautiful flowers and interesting insects,句意为:他们看到了美丽的花朵和有趣的昆虫。故答案为They saw beautiful flowers and interesting insects.
18.句意:简能在森林里找到路吗?根据"Don't worry, Look at the stones on the ground. I dropped them on the way. We can follow them back home." said Jack."别担心,看看地上的石头。我在路上把它们掉了。我们可以跟着它们回家。"杰克说。可知简不能在森林里找到路,是否定回答,No不,主语she+couldn't,句意为:不,她不能。故答案为No, she couldn't.
19.句意:他们是怎么回家的?根据Jack and Jane followed the stones back home.杰克和简顺着石头回家。可知他们跟着石头回家,主语They他们,followed跟着,the stones石头,back home回家,句意为:他们跟着石头回家。故答案为They followed the stones back home.
【答案】20.On June 22.
21.Qu Yuan.
22.Yes, they are.
23.People clean and repair it every year before the race.
24.I like Dragon Boat Festival. I often eat Zongzi.
【解析】【分析】大意:短文介绍了端午节。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干写出答语。
20.句意:今年的端午节是什么时候?根据This year's Dragon Boat Festival falls on June 22.今年的端午节在6月22日。可知今年的端午节在6月22日,on June 22在6月22日,句意为:在6月22日。故答案为On June 22.
21.句意:谁是著名的诗人?根据people celebrate the day to remember famous poet Qu Yuan.人们庆祝这一天是为了纪念著名诗人屈原。可知屈原是著名的诗人,Qu Yuan屈原,句意为:屈原。故答案为Qu Yuan.
22.句意:龙舟赛在中国南方很流行吗?根据Dragon Boat races are popular southern China.龙舟赛在中国南方很流行。可知龙舟赛在中国南方很流行,是肯定回答,Yes是的,主语they +are句意为:是的,他们是。故答案为Yes,they are.
23.句意:赛龙舟前人们都做什么?根据People clean and repair it every year before the race.人们每年在比赛前都会对它进行清洁和维修。可知赛龙舟前人们都会对它进行清洁和维修,主语人们People,打扫clean,和and,修理repair,它it,every year每年,before the race赛龙舟前,句意为:赛龙舟前人们都会对它进行清洁和维修。故答案为People clean and repair it every year before the race.
24.句意:你喜欢端午节吗?你经常做什么?我喜欢端午节,我经常吃粽子,主语I我,喜欢like, Dragon Boat Festival赛龙舟,后句主语I我,经常often,吃eat,粽子Zongzi,句意为:我喜欢端午节。我经常吃粽子。故答案为I like Dragon Boat Festival. I often eat Zongzi.
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