2023-2024学年河北省七年级英语下册人教版Unit 9 section A 基础练习（含解析版答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 9 What does he look like？
SectionA 基础练习
一、单项选择
1．—What does your math teacher look like
—He is ________ medium height ________ black curly hair.
A．in; at B．of; in C．of; with
2．—Is your father tall ________ short
—________.
A．or; He is tall B．and; Yes, he is tall C．and; He is tall
3．— What does Mary look like
—________.
A．She likes playing the violin
B．She is very funny
C．She has brown hair and blue eyes
4．Mr. Brown doesn't like pop music, but his daughter ________.
A．is B．like C．does
5．—Hurry up, Jim. We have ________ time!
—Don't worry. We still have ________ minutes.
A．little; few B．little; a few C．few; a little.
二、根据首字母提示完成句子
6．Only one p 　 　 can get the
wonderful gift.
7．The young man says it m 　 　
be rainy tomorrow but he is not sure.
8．There is only a l 　 　 milk
in the fridge. Can you go to buy some in the supermarket
9．The a 　 　 is very popular.
She often acts in movies.
10．There is an interesting movie on TV at 1:00p.
m. t 　 　.
11．Her husband is a very h 　 　
young man.
12．The box is too h 　 　, so he
can't carry it.
13．Jackie Chan is one of my favorite a
　 　 .His new movie is so interesting.
14．Mary has a new look. Her hair is long and s　 　.
15．Alice isn't short. She's of medium h　 　.
三、根据所给单词适当形式填空
16．There are some 　 　 (person) talking over there.
17．The mountain is about 2, 500 meters, 　 　 (height).
18．Jane is much 　 　 (thin) than her sister.
19．If I take off my 　 　 (glass), I can't see clearly.
20．The box is so 　 　 (heavily) that I can't carry it.
21．I keep doing exercise every day, so I become　 　 (health).
22．Both of his two daughters are　 　 (beautifully).
23．Jim is　 　 (tiring), so he stops to rest.
24．Today Mary looks beautiful. She has red and 　 　 (length) hair.
25．He is 　 　 (real) handsome.
四、补全对话
A：Hi, Sonia.　 26 　
B：Sure, she's my English teacher Mrs. Hunt.
A：Oh Does she have any children
B：Yes. She has two children,one son and one daughter.
A：　 27 　
B：He's short with brown hair.
A：What does her daughter look like
B：　 28 　By the way(顺便问一下), could you come to my party this Saturday
A：　 29 　Is Mrs. Hunt going to your party, too
B：Yes. She will come to my party with her children. 　 30 　
A：Geat! Help me to know them, OK
B：No problem.
A．What does her son look like B．How's it going C．Sure, 'd love to. D．Do you know the woman E．What are you doing now F．She's tall with curly hair. G．Then you'll meet them at the party.
五、阅读理解
A man has a cat. He likes her very much. At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her plate. Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. He shares his meal with her. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.
“Ah! Where is my cat ” asks the man.
His wife says, “Can't you eat without her ”
So the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps onto the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth, and before anyone can stop her, she drops(扔下) one into her own plate, and the other into her master's plate.
“Dear me!” cries the woman, “A mouse is in your plate!”
“Hush(安 静)!” says her husband. “This shows that she is a nice cat. She knows what friendship is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share mine with her, I am not so unhappy.”
31.Where does the cat sit with the man at mealtime
A．on the table B．in the chair
C．under the table D．at the table
32.Which of the following is true
A．The cat eats from her owner's plate
B．The cat eats with a knife and a fork,
C．The man shares his meal with his cat
D．The man will not give his cat any food when she finishes her dish
33.The underlined words “a bit of” means_______.
A．一点 B．许多
C．一块 D．一片
34.Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room with in her mouth
A．nothing B．some meat
C．two mice D．some fish
35.The best title for the passage is
A．The man's three meals
B．The cat's lunch
C．Two mice
D．A man and his cat
B
Nie Jieming, a Chinese and Australian boy, is 12 years old. His father is Chinese and his mother is Australian. So his English and Chinese are very good.
Jamie likes dancing and singing. And Justin Bieber is his favorite singer. He especially likes his song Baby and he can sing it very well. Hip-hop is his favorite music. Jamie's favorite color is blue. And his favorite game is Plants vs Zombies. His favorite clothes' brand is Me & City kids. And he is the spokesman of this kind of clothes.
Jamie also likes acting. In August 2010, he took the first place in a Model Contest in Shanghai.
In the movie Love on That Day shown on April13th, Jamie acted as a boy called Mario and was popular with children. In Happy Camp, his program was wonderful and made us know a better Jamie.
36.Where's Jamie's mother from
A．China B．Australia C．Japan D．Singapore.
37.Who is Jamie's favorite singer
A． B．
C． D．
38.What is Plants vs Zombies
A．It's a game B．It's a color C．It's a dance D．It's a drink.
39.What does the underlined word "brand" mean
A．资质 B．形状 C．品牌 D．广告
40.Which of the following is TRUE
A．Love on That Day is a movie B．Mario is Jamie's best friend.
C．Jamie never played in Happy Camp D．Jamie likes doing Chinese kung fu.
六、选词填空
用方框中所给词组的正确形式填空
of medium height, a little, look like, go to the movie, wear glasses
41．The shoes are 　 　 small for me. Please get a big pair for me.
42．—What are you going to do this weekend
—I may 　 　 with my sister.
43．He 　 　 in class and takes them off after class.
44．—Is Henry a tall man
—Not much. He is 　 　.
45．—What does a panda 　 　
—It is fat and it is black and white.
【答案解析】
一、1．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的数学老师长什么样？——他中等身材，留着黑色卷发。in在......里；at在；of......的；with带有。固定短语be of medium height，中等身材。根据空格后black curly hair，黑色的卷发，可知此处是指留着黑色的卷发，应用介词with，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记介词with的用法。
2．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你爸爸是高还是矮？——他是高的。or还是，用于否定句和疑问句中；and和，用于肯定句中。句子为一般疑问句，疑问句中并列连词应用or；答句应回答He is tall. 他是高的。故选A。
【点评】考查连词，注意识记and和or的用法。
3．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽长得什么样？——她有棕色的头发和蓝色的眼睛。A： She likes playing the violin她喜欢弹小提琴，B： She is very funny她非常搞笑，C： She has brown hair and blue eyes她留着棕色的头发和蓝色的眼睛。根据问句中look like，可知此处是在询问长的什么样子，应用描述外貌的句子回答，故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意看懂问题，选出正确答案。
4．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：布朗先生不喜欢流行音乐，但他女儿喜欢。is是；like喜欢；does为助动词。分析句子可知此处为省略句，根据空格前doesn't like不喜欢，与此处but形成转折，可知此处省略的是likes pop music，主语为daughter，单数形式，可知此处应用助动词does指代，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记省略的用法。
5．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——快点，吉姆。我们时间不多了！——别担心。我们还有几分钟。little很少，修饰不可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；a little一些，修饰不可数名词。根据空格前Hurry up，快点，可知此处是指没时间了，time为不可数名词，应用little修饰。根据答句Don' t worry，不要担心，可知还有时间，minutes为复数名词，可知应用a few修饰，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意识记little和few的用法。
二、6．【答案】person
【解析】【分析】句意：只有一个人能得到这个美妙的礼物。one后跟可数名词，根据can get the wonderful gift，结合首字母，可知person，人，符合题意，故答案为person。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意识记名词person的意义和正确拼写。
7．【答案】may
【解析】【分析】句意：年轻人说明天可能会下雨，但他不确定。根据but he is not sure. 可知他不确定，应该是可能下雨，may可能，符合题意，故答案为may。
【点评】考查情态动词。理解句意并识记may表示推测的用法。
8．【答案】little
【解析】【分析】句意：冰箱里只有一点牛奶。你能去超市买一些吗？根据Can you go to buy some in the supermarket 可以推测冰箱里牛奶不多，a little一点，修饰不可数名词，符合题意，故答案为little。
【点评】考查形容词。注意识记a little的用法。
9．【答案】actress
【解析】【分析】句意：这位女演员很受欢迎。她经常出演电影。根据 She often acts in movies. 她经常在电影中表演，可知是位女演员，actress，女演员，符合题意，故答案为actress。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意识记名词actress的意义和正确拼写。
10．【答案】tonight
【解析】【分析】句意：今晚下午一点电视上有一部有趣的电影。根据句子结构可知不缺主要成分，应该是副词做状语，结合句意和首字母提示，tonight，今晚，副词，符合题意，故答案为tonight。
【点评】考查副词。识记副词tonight的意义和正确拼写。
11．【答案】handsome
【解析】【分析】句意：她丈夫是一个非常英俊的年轻人。这里是修饰名词man，可知用形容词。结合句意和首字母，可知handsome，英俊的，用来修饰男性，符合题意，故答案为handsome。
【点评】考查形容词原级。理解句意并识记形容词handsome的意义和正确拼写。
12．【答案】heavy
【解析】【分析】句意：这个箱子太重了，所以他搬不动。根据so he can't carry it.他搬不动，可知箱子重，heavy，重的，符合题意，故答案为heavy。
【点评】考查形容词原级。理解句意并识记heavy的意义和用法。
13．【答案】actors
【解析】【分析】句意：成龙是我最喜欢的演员之一。他的新电影很有趣。根据 His new movie is so interesting. 可知他是电影演员，actor，男演员，one of+复数名词，表示……其中之一，故答案为actors。
【点评】考查规则可数名词复数。识记actor及one of+复数名词的用法。
14．【答案】straight
【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽有了新的面貌。她的头发又长又直。根据主语Her hair，她的头发，可知此处指的是头发长，根据首字母提示，此处应是指头发是直的，应用straight，故答案为straight。
【点评】考查形容词，注意识记straight的用法。
15．【答案】height
【解析】【分析】句意：爱丽丝不矮。她中等身材。根据句子Alice isn't short。爱丽丝不矮，又因固定短语be of medium height，中等身材，故答案为height。
【点评】考查名词，注意识记短语be of medium height。
三、16．【答案】persons/people
【解析】【分析】句意：那边有几个人在说话。person，人，可数名词。根据空格前some，一些，后加复数名词，可知此处应用persons/people，人们，故答案为persons/peolple。
【点评】考查名词的单复数，注意识记person的复数形式。
17．【答案】high
【解析】【分析】句意：这座山大约有2500米高。height，高度，名词，根据空格前is about 2, 500 meters. 大约2500米，后加形容词，可知此处应用形容词high，高的，故答案为high。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意识记height的形容词形式。
18．【答案】thinner
【解析】【分析】句意：简比她姐姐瘦多了。thin，瘦的，形容词。根据空格后than，比，可知此处为比较级，thin的比较级为thinner，故答案为thinner。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级，注意识记比较级的用法。
19．【答案】glasses
【解析】【分析】句意：如果我摘下眼镜，我就看不清楚了。glass，眼镜，名词。根据空格后I can't see clearly. 我就看不清楚了。可知此处是指摘下眼镜看不清，应用复数名词glasses，故答案为glasses。
【点评】考查名词的单复数，注意识记glass的用法。
20．【答案】heavy
【解析】【分析】 句意：这个箱子太重了，我搬不动。heavily，重地，副词。根据空格前is，可知be动词后加形容词，heavily的形容词形式为heavy，故答案为heavy。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意识记heavily的形容词形式。
21．【答案】healthy
【解析】【分析】句意：我每天坚持锻炼，所以我变得健康。health，健康，名词。根据空格前become，变成，后加形容词，可知此处应用形容词healthy，故答案为healthy。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意识记health的形容词形式。
22．【答案】beautiful
【解析】【分析】句意：他的两个女儿都很漂亮。beautifully，漂亮地，副词。根据空格前are后加形容词，可知此处应用形容词beautiful，漂亮的，故答案为beautiful。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意识记beautifully的形容词形式。
23．【答案】tired
【解析】【分析】句意：吉姆累了，所以他停下来休息。tiring，令人疲倦的，形容词。根据主语Jim，可知此处指人感到疲倦，应用tired，故答案为tired。
【点评】考查形容词，注意识记tired的用法。
24．【答案】long
【解析】【分析】句意：今天玛丽看起来很漂亮。她有一头红色的长发。length，长度，名词。根据空格后hair，头发，名词，可知此处应用形容词修饰，length的形容词为long，故答案为long。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意识记length的形容词形式。
25．【答案】really
【解析】【分析】句意：他真的很帅。real，真的，形容词。这里是修饰形容词，用副词，real的副词为really，故答案为really。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记形容词和副词之间的转化。
四、【答案】26-30 D；A；F；C；G
【解析】【分析】
26.根据下文答语 Sure，she's my English teacher Mrs.Hunt．可以推断此处是一般疑问句，故选D。意思是：你认识那位女士吗？当然了，她是我的英语老师。
27.上文说“她有两个孩子，一个儿子和一个女儿”，再根据下文的答语 He's short with brown hair．可知是询问她儿子的情况，故选A。
28.问句 What does her daughter look like 的意思是“她女儿长什么样？”答句需要描述女孩的外貌，故选F。
29.上文的问句 By the way(顺便问一下)，could you come to my party this Saturday 意思是“顺便问一下，这个星期六你能来参加我的派对吗？”需要作出肯定或者否定的回答，故选C。
30.根据上文 Yes．She will come to my party with her children．她将带着孩子来参加我的派对，可知选G，意思是：那么我们在派对上见见他们吧。
【点评】本题考查补全对话，对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
五、【答案】31-35 DCACD
【解析】【分析】31.D 细节理解题。根据.At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him可知吃饭时那只猫和男人坐在桌子旁.
32.C 细节理解题。根据He shares his meal with her.可知那人男人和那只猫分享他的饭。故选C。
33.A 词义猜测题。根据Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. 可知那只猫吃完她的饭，她的主人再把自己的食物与她分享，应是给一点。故选A。
34.C 细节理解题。根据Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps onto the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth,可知在午餐结束之前，那只猫嘴里叼着两只老鼠冲进屋里。故选C。
35.D 标题归纳题。全文围绕着一个男人经常让他的猫分享他的食物，他的猫也叼来老鼠和他分享，因此本文讲述的是一个人和一只猫的故事。故选D。
B【答案】36-40 BAACA
【解析】【分析】
36.细节理解题。根据his mother is Australian.可知，故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据And Justin Bieber is his favorite singer.，故选A。
38.细节判断题。由And his favorite game is Plants vs Zombies.可知，故选A。
39.词义猜测题。根据And he is the spokesman of this kind of clothes.可知，故选C。
40.综合判断题。In the movie Love on That Day shown on April13th可知，故A正确。
六、【答案】41．a little
42．go to the movie
43．wears glasses
44．of medium height
45．look like
【解析】【分析】of medium height中等身材，a little一点，look like看起来像，go to the movie去看电影，wear glasses戴眼镜。
【点评】考查选词填空，本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
41．句意：这双鞋对我来说有点小。请给我买一双大的。根据空格后small，小的，形容词，可知此处应用副词修饰形容词small，可知此处应用a little，有点，故答案为a little。
42．句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？——我可能和我姐姐去看电影。分析句子可知此处缺少谓语动词，根据问句What are you going to do. 你打算做什么，可知此处是指要去看电影，空格前may，情态动词后加动词原形，可知此处应用go to the movie，故答案为go to the movie。
43．句意：他上课戴眼镜，下课摘下来。分析句子此处缺少谓语动词，根据空格后and takes the them off，把他们摘下来，可知此处是指戴眼镜，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为He，单数形式，可知此处应用三单形式wears glasses，故答案为wears glasses。
44．句意：——亨利是个高个子吗？——并不高。他中等身材。根据问句Is Henry a tall man 亨利是个高个子吗？可知此处是在询问身高，固定搭配be of medium height，中等身材，可知此处应用of medium height，故答案为of medium height。
45．句意：——熊猫长什么样子？——它是胖的，它是黑白色的。根据答句It is fat and it is black and white. 它是胖的，它是黑白色的。可知此处描述的是外貌，问句应询问长的什么样子，l助动词does后加动词原形，状况此处应用动词原形look like，看起来像，故答案为look like。
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