中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Work quietly Part A知识清单
词汇加油站
do morning exercise 做早操 work quietly 安静工作
have ... class 上......课 keep your desk clean 保持课桌干净
eat lunch 吃午饭 take turns 轮流
read a book 读书 keep to the right 靠右走
listen to music 听音乐 talk quietly 安静
① eat lunch
a.含义：___________
b.同义词：___________
c.拓展：吃晚饭 ___________ 吃早饭___________
【真题演练】
It’s seven o’clock. They are having ________ breakfast .
A. a B. an C. /
② read a book
a.含义：___________
b.同义词：___________
c.拓展：读报纸 ___________ 看电视 ___________ 看电影___________
单词 含义 用法 例句
see 看见 强调看的结果 I can see a kite in the sky.
look 看，瞧 强调看的动作 Look at the man.
watch 观看 侧重动态的画面 He watches TV every day.
read 阅读 侧重文字、图书、刊物 I read books in the morning.
【真题演练】
They often ______ books in the living room in the evening.
A. read B. watch C. see
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③ take turns
a.含义：___________
b.拓展: 左转 ___________ 右转___________
turn动词：转向
名词：轮流 It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事了。
E.g. It’s your turn to clean the classroom.
【真题演练】
They are having an art class. They should __________.
A. keep the desk clean B. take turns C. take turn
④ talk quietly
a.含义：___________
b.拓展: 安静的工作 ___________
【真题演练】
They are talking loudly on the bus. They should ___________.
A. work quietly B. talk quietly C. talk quiet
牛刀小试
看图，用适当的词组填空。
1. She is _________ ___________ ____________.
2. We are ________ __________ ____________ class.
3. Look! Who is ________ ________ __________
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4. Keep your desk _________.
5. _________ _________
语篇小能手
Chen Jie: Look at the pandas.
Mike: What are they doing
Chen Jie: Haha. They are eating lunch! They’re so cute.
Mike: Oh, yes! They like bamboo.
Chen Jie: What’s the little monkey doing
Mike: It’s playing with its mother!
Chen Jie: Do you see any elephants
Mike: Yes! Look there! The elephant is drinking water .
Mike: Yes!Look there!The elephant is drinking water.
【Q&A】
Q1: What are the pandas doing
_________________________________________________________________
Q2: What is the little monkey doing
_________________________________________________________________
Q3: What is the elephant doing
_________________________________________________________________
【Notes on the text】
① Look at the pandas.
a.短语：look at
b.句型结构： look at +宾语 看.....
c.实例: Look at the pigs. They are fat.
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d.拓展: look for _________ look after __________
【真题演练】
__________ the lions.
A. Look B. Look to C. Look at
②It’s playing with its mother!
a.短语：play with
b.句型结构：play with+宾格：与某人玩耍
c.实例: I play with him/her.
d.拓展: play+球类 表示玩某种球类（football, basketball）；
play the+西洋乐器 表示玩某种乐器（violin, piano）
【真题演练】
They are playing __________ basketball.
A. with B. in C. /
③They are eating lunch.
a.句型结构
问句：What be + 主语+doing
答句：主+be +动词 ing。
b.实例:
---What are you doing
---We are having an English class.
c.拓展: be动词用法
我是 am, 你是 are, is连着他她它, 单数名词用 is, 复数名词全用 are.
【真题演练】
一、My mother is ________ in the kitchen.
A. cook B. cooking C. cooks
二、用单词 is, am, are 填空。
1. What ______ Chen Jie doing
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2. What ______ the students doing
3. Whose storybook _______that
4. I _____ reading a book now.
5. --- ______ she eating lunch ---Yes, she is.
④ Do you see any elephants
a.用法讲解：
any 表示“一些”，用于否定句和疑问句；后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数。
b.拓展：some一些，用于肯定句；后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数。
【注意】表示征求意见的疑问句用 some
Would you like some bananas
What about some steak
c. 实例: Do you see any elephants
I can’t see any milk.
There is some milk in the bottle.
【真题演练】
There is not _____beer in the bottle.
A. some B. any C. many
牛刀小试
单项选择。
( ) 1. The lion is __________.
A. run B. running C. runing
( ) 2. __________ the pigs.
A. Look B. Look to C. Look at
( )3 . They are playing __________ piano.
A. with B. / C. the
( )4.---Is your father eating dinner
--- __________
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he is. C. Yes, he isn’t.
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( )5.---What is your sister doing
--- __________
A. Yes, he is. B. He is reading a book. C. She is eating lunch.
语音小助手
字母组合 wh在单词中的发音
[w] what when where why
[h] who whom whose
规则：wh在多数情况下发音为[ w], wh后接字母 o时，一般发音为[ h]
字母 发音 发音要领
组合
舌后部向软腭抬起，舌位高，口形收圆并稍向前突出，发音
wh [w]
短促，一经发出，立刻向后面的元音滑动，起辅音的作用。
舌身平放于口腔中并使其保持松弛状态；气流通过声门时发
wh [h] 生轻微摩擦，然后从口腔中出去；双唇张开，形状随其后面
的元音而变化；声带不振动。
【真题演练】
找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词。
( )1. A. when B. why C. who
( )2. A. where B. who C. whose
阅读大闯关
（一）
We have a school trip in March. We are at the zoo now. John is looking at the animals.
The birds are flying in the sky. Tom is playing with the rabbits. The rabbits are so cute. They
are eating carrots. Lily doesn’t like animals. She is listening to music.
认真阅读，回答下列问题。
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1. Where are they now
______________________________________________________________________
2. What’s John doing
______________________________________________________________________
3. Are the birds flying
______________________________________________________________________
4. Is Tom playing music
______________________________________________________________________
5. What’s Lily doing
______________________________________________________________________
（二）
The White family is at home. Mrs. White is in the kitchen. She is cooking. Mr. White is
sitting in a chair and reading the newspaper. Tom and his friend Dick are cleaning the bicycle.
Jane and her friend Mary are in Jane’s bedroom. They are listening to a tape.
仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上对（T）或不对（F）。
( ) 1. Mrs. White is in the kitchen.
( ) 2. Mr. White is talking to his wife.
( ) 3. Tom and Dick are cleaning the bedroom.
( ) 4. Mrs. White is Mary’s mother.
学以致用
一、选出下列发音不一样的单词。
( )1. A. when B. who C. whose
( )2. A. why B. where C. who
( )3. A. this B. that C. three
( )4. A. long B. sing C. think
( )5. A. brown B. umbrella C. grow
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二、单项选择。
( ) 1. ---Do you see ______ bears ---Yes, I do.
A. any B. some C. one
( ) 2. ---What _______ the boy doing ---He’ s jumping.
A. are B. do C. is
( ) 3. What’s the tiger __________
A. do B. does C. doing
( ) 4. Mike is __________ music.
A. listen B. listen to C. listening to
( ) 5.---Are you cleaning the room , children ---_______
A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, we are.
三、连词成句。
1. the, monkey, doing, What’s, little ( )
_____________________________________________________________
2. drinking, is, water, The, elephant (.)
_____________________________________________________________
3. they, are, doing, What ( )
_____________________________________________________________
4. Mike, to, listening, Is, music ( )
_____________________________________________________________
5. with, is, playing, It, mother, its (.)
_____________________________________________________________
四、根据首字母提示补全单词。
1. My father is doing morning e__________.
2. Are they h_________ an English class
3. No, they aren’t. They are l________ to music.
4. We are e______ lunch now.
5. Sarah is r______ a book.
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五、根据短文内容选择正确答案。
It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. She is making apple
pies. The pies she makes are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste Mr. Brown is not in
the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he
looks after it very well.
Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister Sue
She is in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching Animal World.
( )1. How many people are there in Brown’s family
A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three.
( )2. Where is Mr. Brown
A. He is outside the house. B. He is in the room.
C. He is in the kitchen. D. He is in the office.
( )3. What are Sue and Ann doing
A. They are watching TV. B. They are playing games.
C. They are studying. D. They are listening to music.
( )4. What is Mrs. Brown doing
A. She is washing clothes. B. She is making apple pies.
C. She is cleaning the bedroom. D. She is watering flowers.
( )5. How is Mr. Brown’s car
A. It’s cheap. B. It’s expensive.
C. It is new. D. It’s old.
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Unit 6 Work quietly Part A知识清单参考答案
词汇加油站
do morning exercise 做早操 work quietly 安静工作
have ... class 上......课 keep your desk clean 保持课桌干净
eat lunch 吃午饭 take turns 轮流
read a book 读书 keep to the right 靠右走
listen to music 听音乐 talk quietly 安静
① eat lunch
a.含义：吃午饭
b.同义词：have lunch
c.拓展：吃晚饭 have dinner 吃早饭 have breakfast
【真题演练】
It’s seven o’clock. They are having ________ breakfast.
B. a B. an C. /
选 C. 固定搭配
② read a book
a.含义：读书
b.同义词：see look watch read
c.拓展：读报纸 read newspapers 看电视 watch TV 看电影 see a film
单词 含义 用法 例句
see 看见 强调看的结果 I can see a kite in the sky.
look 看，瞧 强调看的动作 Look at the man.
watch 观看 侧重动态的画面 He watches TV every day.
read 阅读 侧重文字、图书、刊物 I read books in the morning.
【真题演练】
They often ______ books in the living room in the evening.
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B. read B. watch C. see
选 A. 固定搭配
③ take turns
a.含义：轮流
b.拓展: 左转 turn left 右转 turn right
turn动词：转向
名词：轮流 It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事了。
E.g. It’s your turn to clean the classroom.
【真题演练】
They are having an art class. They should __________.
B. keep the desk clean B. take turns C. take turn
选 A. 解析：A. 保持桌面干净 B.轮流 C. 错误表达 根据上文语义，选 A.
④ talk quietly
a.含义：小声讲话
b.拓展: 安静的工作 work quietly
【真题演练】
They are talking loudly on the bus. They should ___________.
A. work quietly B. talk quietly C. talk quiet
选 B. 解析：A. 小心工作 B. 小声讲话 C. 错误表达；根据句意，选 B.
牛刀小试
看图，用适当的词组填空。
1. She is doing morning exercise .
2. We are having an English class.
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3. Look! Who is listening to music
4. Keep your desk clean.
5. Talk quietly.
语篇小能手
Chen Jie: Look at the pandas.
Mike: What are they doing
Chen Jie: Haha. They are eating lunch! They’re so cute.
Mike: Oh, yes! They like bamboo.
Chen Jie: What’s the little monkey doing
Mike: It’s playing with its mother!
Chen Jie: Do you see any elephants
Mike: Yes! Look there! The elephant is drinking water .
Mike: Yes!Look there!The elephant is drinking water.
【Q&A】
Q1: What are the pandas doing
They are eating lunch.
Q2: What is the little monkey doing
It’s playing with its mother.
Q3: What is the elephant doing
The elephant is drinking water .
【Notes on the text】
① Look at the pandas.
a.短语：look at
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b.句型结构： look at +宾语 看.....
c.实例: Look at the pigs. They are fat.
d.拓展: look for 寻找 look after 照顾
【真题演练】
__________ the lions.
A. Look B. Look to C. Look at
选 C 解析：根据语义，看看那些狮子，需要用 Look at
②It’s playing with its mother!
a.短语：play with
b.句型结构：play with+宾格：与某人玩耍
c.实例: I play with him/her.
d.拓展: play+球类 表示玩某种球类（football, basketball）；
play the+西洋乐器 表示玩某种乐器（violin, piano）
【真题演练】
They are playing __________ basketball.
B. with B. in C. /
选 C。解析：play+球类
③They are eating lunch.
a.句型结构
问句：What be + 主语+doing
答句：主+be +动词 ing。
b.实例:
---What are you doing
---We are having an English class.
c.拓展: be动词用法
我是 am, 你是 are, is连着他她它, 单数名词用 is, 复数名词全用 are.
【真题演练】
一、My mother is ________ in the kitchen.
B. cook B. cooking C. cooks
选 B . is+动词 ing 表示正在做某事
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二、用单词 is, am, are 填空。
1. What ______ Chen Jie doing
2. What ______ the students doing
3. Whose storybook _______that
4. I _____ reading a book now.
5. --- ______ she eating lunch ---Yes, she is.
参考答案：1. is 2. are 3. is 4. am 5. Is
④ Do you see any elephants
a.用法讲解：
any 表示“一些”，用于否定句和疑问句；后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数。
b.拓展：some一些，用于肯定句；后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数。
【注意】表示征求意见的疑问句用 some
Would you like some bananas
What about some steak
c. 实例: Do you see any elephants
I can’t see any milk.
There is some milk in the bottle.
【真题演练】
There is not _____beer in the bottle.
A. some B. any C. many
选 B 上述是个否定句，用 any 表示任何，一些；many 后面加可数名词复数，beer 是不
可数名词。
牛刀小试
单项选择。
( ) 1. The lion is __________.
A. run B. running C. runing
( ) 2. __________ the pigs.
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A. Look B. Look to C. Look at
( )3 . They are playing __________ piano.
A. with B. / C. the
( )4.---Is your father eating dinner
--- __________
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he is. C. Yes, he isn’t.
( )5.---What is your sister doing
--- __________
A. Yes, he is. B. He is reading a book. C. She is eating lunch.
答案：
1. A 解析：is+动词 ing，run 的现在分词 running，所以选 A.
2. C 解析：Look at 表示看......。
3. A 解析：play the+西洋乐器表示玩、弹奏......所以选 C.
4. A 解析：一般疑问句用 yes/no做答，your father 用 he代替，根据肯否定一致原则，
所以选 A.
5. C 解析：特殊疑问句不能用 A 做答，your sister用 she代替，所以选 C.
语音小助手
字母组合 wh在单词中的发音
[w] what when where why
[h] who whom whose
规则：wh在多数情况下发音为[ w], wh后接字母 o时，一般发音为[ h]
字母 发音 发音要领
组合
舌后部向软腭抬起，舌位高，口形收圆并稍向前突出，发音
wh [w]
短促，一经发出，立刻向后面的元音滑动，起辅音的作用。
舌身平放于口腔中并使其保持松弛状态；气流通过声门时发
wh [h] 生轻微摩擦，然后从口腔中出去；双唇张开，形状随其后面
的元音而变化；声带不振动。
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【真题演练】
找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词。
( )1. A. when B. why C. who
( )2. A. where B. who C. whose
答案 1. C 2. A
阅读大闯关
（一）
We have a school trip in March. We are at the zoo now. John is looking at the animals.
The birds are flying in the sky. Tom is playing with the rabbits. The rabbits are so cute. They
are eating carrots. Lily doesn’t like animals. She is listening to music.
认真阅读，回答下列问题。
1. Where are they now
We are at the zoo now.
2. What’s John doing
He is looking at the animals.
3. Are the birds flying
The birds are flying in the sky.
4. Is Tom playing music
No，he isn’t .
5. What’s Lily doing
She is listening to music.
（二）
The White family is at home. Mrs. White is in the kitchen. She is cooking. Mr. White is
sitting in a chair and reading the newspaper. Tom and his friend Dick are cleaning the bicycle.
Jane and her friend Mary are in Jane’s bedroom. They are listening to a tape.
仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上对（T）或不对（F）。
( ) 1. Mrs. White is in the kitchen.
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( ) 2. Mr. White is talking to his wife.
( ) 3. Tom and Dick are cleaning the bedroom.
( ) 4. Mrs. White is Mary’s mother.
答案
1. T 根据第二句可知：答案是正确的
2. F根据第四句可知：怀特先生正坐在椅子上读报纸，没有和妻子讲话
3. F 根据第二行最后一句可知：汤姆和迪克在清洗自行车而不是打扫房间。
4. F根据全文可知：玛丽是简的朋友，简才是怀特的女儿。
学以致用
一、选出下列发音不一样的单词。
( )1. A. when B. who C. whose
( )2. A. why B. where C. who
( )3. A. this B. that C. three
( )4. A. long B. sing C. think
( )5. A. brown B. umbrella C. grow
答案：1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. C
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. ---Do you see ______ bears ---Yes, I do.
A. any B. some C. one
( ) 2. ---What _______ the boy doing ---He’ s jumping.
A. are B. do C. is
( ) 3. What’s the tiger __________
A. do B. does C. doing
( ) 4. Mike is __________ music.
A. listen B. listen to C. listening to
( ) 5.---Are you cleaning the room , children ---_______
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A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, we are.
答案：
1. A 解析：any用于疑问句、后跟可数名词复数，所以选 A.
2. C 解析：the boy 单数名词用 is，所以选 C.
3. C 解析：现在进行时，be+动词 ing
4. C 解析：be+doing是现在进行时
5. A 解析：本题 you指代 children，用 they代替，所以选 A.
三、连词成句。
1. the, monkey, doing, What’s, little ( )
What’s the little monkey doing
2. drinking, is, water, The, elephant (.)
The elephant is drinking water.
3. they, are, doing, What ( )
What are they doing
4. Mike, to, listening, Is, music ( )
Is Mike listening to music
5. with, is, playing, It, mother, its (.)
It’s playing with its mother.
四、根据首字母提示补全单词。
1. My father is doing morning e__________.
2. Are they h_________ an English class
3. No, they aren’t. They are l________ to music.
4. We are e______ lunch now.
5. Sarah is r______ a book.
答案： 1. exercise 2. having 3. listening 4. eating 5. reading
五、根据短文内容选择正确答案。
It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. She is making apple
pies. The pies she makes are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste Mr. Brown is not in
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the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he
looks after it very well.
Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister Sue
She is in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching Animal World.
( )1. How many people are there in Brown’s family
A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three.
( )2. Where is Mr. Brown
A. He is outside the house. B. He is in the room.
C. He is in the kitchen. D. He is in the office.
( )3. What are Sue and Ann doing
A. They are watching TV. B. They are playing games.
C. They are studying. D. They are listening to music.
( )4. What is Mrs. Brown doing
A. She is washing clothes. B. She is making apple pies.
C. She is cleaning the bedroom. D. She is watering flowers.
( )5. How is Mr. Brown’s car
A. It’s cheap. B. It’s expensive.
C. It is new. D. It’s old.
答案：
1.C 通读全文可知,布朗家有 4口人: B布朗夫妇、女儿苏和儿子吉米。
2.A 由短文第二段第二句话可知,布朗先生在屋外。
3.A 由短文第三段第四,五句话可知,就和她的朋友安在卧室看“动物世界",即
在看电视。
4.B 由短文第一段第三、四句话可知,布朗太太正在厨房里做苹果派。
5.C 由短文第二段第四句话可知,布朗先生的车又新又漂亮,但是价格高低文中没有提到。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Work quietly Part A知识清单
① eat lunch
a.含义：___________
b.同义词：___________
c.拓展：吃晚饭 ___________ 吃早饭___________
【真题演练】
It’s seven o’clock. They are having ________ breakfast .
a B. an C. /
② read a book
a.含义：___________
b.同义词：___________
c.拓展：读报纸 ___________ 看电视 ___________ 看电影___________
单词 含义 用法 例句
see 看见 强调看的结果 I can see a kite in the sky.
look 看，瞧 强调看的动作 Look at the man.
watch 观看 侧重动态的画面 He watches TV every day.
read 阅读 侧重文字、图书、刊物 I read books in the morning.
【真题演练】
They often ______ books in the living room in the evening.
read B. watch C. see
③ take turns
a.含义：___________
b.拓展: 左转 ___________ 右转___________
turn动词：转向
名词：轮流 It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事了。
E.g. It’s your turn to clean the classroom.
【真题演练】
They are having an art class. They should __________.
keep the desk clean B. take turns C. take turn
④ talk quietly
a.含义：___________
b.拓展: 安静的工作 ___________
【真题演练】
They are talking loudly on the bus. They should ___________.
A. work quietly B. talk quietly C. talk quiet
看图，用适当的词组填空。
1. She is _________ ___________ ____________.
2. We are ________ __________ ____________ class.
3. Look! Who is ________ ________ __________
4. Keep your desk _________.
5. _________ _________
【Q&A】
Q1: What are the pandas doing
_________________________________________________________________
Q2: What is the little monkey doing _________________________________________________________________
Q3: What is the elephant doing
_________________________________________________________________
【Notes on the text】
① Look at the pandas.
a.短语：look at
b.句型结构： look at +宾语 看.....
c.实例: Look at the pigs. They are fat.
d.拓展: look for _________ look after __________
【真题演练】
__________ the lions.
A. Look B. Look to C. Look at
②It’s playing with its mother!
a.短语：play with
b.句型结构：play with+宾格：与某人玩耍
c.实例: I play with him/her.
d.拓展: play+球类 表示玩某种球类（football, basketball）；
play the+西洋乐器 表示玩某种乐器（violin, piano）
【真题演练】
They are playing __________ basketball.
with B. in C. /
③They are eating lunch.
a.句型结构
问句：What be + 主语+doing
答句：主+be +动词ing。
b.实例:
---What are you doing
---We are having an English class.
c.拓展: be动词用法
【真题演练】
一、My mother is ________ in the kitchen.
cook B. cooking C. cooks
二、用单词is, am, are 填空。
1. What ______ Chen Jie doing
2. What ______ the students doing
3. Whose storybook _______that
4. I _____ reading a book now.
5. --- ______ she eating lunch ---Yes, she is.
④ Do you see any elephants
a.用法讲解：
any 表示“一些”，用于否定句和疑问句；后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数。
b.拓展：some一些，用于肯定句；后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数。
【注意】表示征求意见的疑问句用some
Would you like some bananas
What about some steak
c. 实例: Do you see any elephants
I can’t see any milk.
There is some milk in the bottle.
【真题演练】
There is not _____beer in the bottle.
A. some B. any C. many
单项选择。
( ) 1. The lion is __________.
A. run B. running C. runing
( ) 2. __________ the pigs.
A. Look B. Look to C. Look at
( )3 . They are playing __________ piano.
A. with B. / C. the
( )4.---Is your father eating dinner
--- __________
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he is. C. Yes, he isn’t.
( )5.---What is your sister doing
--- __________
A. Yes, he is. B. He is reading a book. C. She is eating lunch.
字母组合wh在单词中的发音
[w] what when where why
[h] who whom whose
规则：wh在多数情况下发音为[ w], wh后接字母o时，一般发音为[ h]
字母组合 发音 发音要领
wh [w] 舌后部向软腭抬起，舌位高，口形收圆并稍向前突出，发音短促，一经发出，立刻向后面的元音滑动，起辅音的作用。
wh [h] 舌身平放于口腔中并使其保持松弛状态；气流通过声门时发生轻微摩擦，然后从口腔中出去；双唇张开，形状随其后面的元音而变化；声带不振动。
【真题演练】
找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词。
( )1. A. when B. why C. who
( )2. A. where B. who C. whose
（一）
We have a school trip in March. We are at the zoo now. John is looking at the animals. The birds are flying in the sky. Tom is playing with the rabbits. The rabbits are so cute. They are eating carrots. Lily doesn’t like animals. She is listening to music.
认真阅读，回答下列问题。
1. Where are they now
______________________________________________________________________
2. What’s John doing
______________________________________________________________________
3. Are the birds flying
______________________________________________________________________
4. Is Tom playing music
______________________________________________________________________
5. What’s Lily doing
______________________________________________________________________
（二）
The White family is at home. Mrs. White is in the kitchen. She is cooking. Mr. White is sitting in a chair and reading the newspaper. Tom and his friend Dick are cleaning the bicycle. Jane and her friend Mary are in Jane’s bedroom. They are listening to a tape.
仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上对（T）或不对（F）。
( ) 1. Mrs. White is in the kitchen.
( ) 2. Mr. White is talking to his wife.
( ) 3. Tom and Dick are cleaning the bedroom.
( ) 4. Mrs. White is Mary’s mother.
一、选出下列发音不一样的单词。
( )1. A. when B. who C. whose
( )2. A. why B. where C. who
( )3. A. this B. that C. three
( )4. A. long B. sing C. think
( )5. A. brown B. umbrella C. grow
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. ---Do you see ______ bears ---Yes, I do.
A. any B. some C. one
( ) 2. ---What _______ the boy doing ---He’ s jumping.
A. are B. do C. is
( ) 3. What’s the tiger __________
A. do B. does C. doing
( ) 4. Mike is __________ music.
A. listen B. listen to C. listening to
( ) 5.---Are you cleaning the room , children ---_______
A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, we are.
三、连词成句。
1. the, monkey, doing, What’s, little ( )
_____________________________________________________________
2. drinking, is, water, The, elephant (.)
_____________________________________________________________
3. they, are, doing, What ( )
_____________________________________________________________
4. Mike, to, listening, Is, music ( )
_____________________________________________________________
5. with, is, playing, It, mother, its (.)
_____________________________________________________________
四、根据首字母提示补全单词。
1. My father is doing morning e__________.
2. Are they h_________ an English class
3. No, they aren’t. They are l________ to music.
4. We are e______ lunch now.
5. Sarah is r______ a book.
五、根据短文内容选择正确答案。
It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. She is making apple pies. The pies she makes are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste Mr. Brown is not in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well.
Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister Sue She is in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching Animal World.
( )1. How many people are there in Brown’s family
A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three.
( )2. Where is Mr. Brown
A. He is outside the house. B. He is in the room.
C. He is in the kitchen. D. He is in the office.
( )3. What are Sue and Ann doing
A. They are watching TV. B. They are playing games.
C. They are studying. D. They are listening to music.
( )4. What is Mrs. Brown doing
A. She is washing clothes. B. She is making apple pies.
C. She is cleaning the bedroom. D. She is watering flowers.
( )5. How is Mr. Brown’s car
A. It’s cheap. B. It’s expensive.
C. It is new. D. It’s old.
Unit 6 Work quietly Part A知识清单参考答案
① eat lunch
a.含义：吃午饭
b.同义词：have lunch
c.拓展：吃晚饭 have dinner 吃早饭have breakfast
【真题演练】
It’s seven o’clock. They are having ________ breakfast.
a B. an C. /
选C. 固定搭配
② read a book
a.含义：读书
b.同义词：see look watch read
c.拓展：读报纸 read newspapers 看电视 watch TV 看电影see a film
单词 含义 用法 例句
see 看见 强调看的结果 I can see a kite in the sky.
look 看，瞧 强调看的动作 Look at the man.
watch 观看 侧重动态的画面 He watches TV every day.
read 阅读 侧重文字、图书、刊物 I read books in the morning.
【真题演练】
They often ______ books in the living room in the evening.
read B. watch C. see
选A. 固定搭配
③ take turns
a.含义：轮流
b.拓展: 左转 turn left 右转 turn right
turn动词：转向
名词：轮流 It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事了。
E.g. It’s your turn to clean the classroom.
【真题演练】
They are having an art class. They should __________.
keep the desk clean B. take turns C. take turn
选A. 解析：A. 保持桌面干净 B.轮流 C. 错误表达 根据上文语义，选A.
④ talk quietly
a.含义：小声讲话
b.拓展: 安静的工作 work quietly
【真题演练】
They are talking loudly on the bus. They should ___________.
A. work quietly B. talk quietly C. talk quiet
选B. 解析：A. 小心工作 B. 小声讲话 C. 错误表达；根据句意，选B.
看图，用适当的词组填空。
1. She is doing morning exercise .
2. We are having an English class.
3. Look! Who is listening to music
4. Keep your desk clean.
5. Talk quietly.
【Q&A】
Q1: What are the pandas doing
They are eating lunch.
Q2: What is the little monkey doing
It’s playing with its mother.
Q3: What is the elephant doing
The elephant is drinking water .
【Notes on the text】
① Look at the pandas.
a.短语：look at
b.句型结构： look at +宾语 看.....
c.实例: Look at the pigs. They are fat.
d.拓展: look for 寻找 look after 照顾
【真题演练】
__________ the lions.
A. Look B. Look to C. Look at
选C 解析：根据语义，看看那些狮子，需要用Look at
②It’s playing with its mother!
a.短语：play with
b.句型结构：play with+宾格：与某人玩耍
c.实例: I play with him/her.
d.拓展: play+球类 表示玩某种球类（football, basketball）；
play the+西洋乐器 表示玩某种乐器（violin, piano）
【真题演练】
They are playing __________ basketball.
with B. in C. /
选C。解析：play+球类
③They are eating lunch.
a.句型结构
问句：What be + 主语+doing
答句：主+be +动词ing。
b.实例:
---What are you doing
---We are having an English class.
c.拓展: be动词用法
【真题演练】
一、My mother is ________ in the kitchen.
cook B. cooking C. cooks
选B . is+动词ing 表示正在做某事
二、用单词is, am, are 填空。
1. What ______ Chen Jie doing
2. What ______ the students doing
3. Whose storybook _______that
4. I _____ reading a book now.
5. --- ______ she eating lunch ---Yes, she is.
参考答案：1. is 2. are 3. is 4. am 5. Is
④ Do you see any elephants
a.用法讲解：
any 表示“一些”，用于否定句和疑问句；后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数。
b.拓展：some一些，用于肯定句；后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数。
【注意】表示征求意见的疑问句用some
Would you like some bananas
What about some steak
c. 实例: Do you see any elephants
I can’t see any milk.
There is some milk in the bottle.
【真题演练】
There is not _____beer in the bottle.
A. some B. any C. many
选B 上述是个否定句，用any表示任何，一些；many 后面加可数名词复数，beer是不可数名词。
单项选择。
( ) 1. The lion is __________.
A. run B. running C. runing
( ) 2. __________ the pigs.
A. Look B. Look to C. Look at
( )3 . They are playing __________ piano.
A. with B. / C. the
( )4.---Is your father eating dinner
--- __________
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he is. C. Yes, he isn’t.
( )5.---What is your sister doing
--- __________
A. Yes, he is. B. He is reading a book. C. She is eating lunch.
答案：
1. A 解析：is+动词ing，run 的现在分词running，所以选A.
2. C 解析：Look at 表示看......。
3. A 解析：play the+西洋乐器表示玩、弹奏......所以选C.
4. A 解析：一般疑问句用yes/no做答，your father用he代替，根据肯否定一致原则，所以选A.
5. C 解析：特殊疑问句不能用A 做答，your sister用she代替，所以选C.
字母组合wh在单词中的发音
[w] what when where why
[h] who whom whose
规则：wh在多数情况下发音为[ w], wh后接字母o时，一般发音为[ h]
字母组合 发音 发音要领
wh [w] 舌后部向软腭抬起，舌位高，口形收圆并稍向前突出，发音短促，一经发出，立刻向后面的元音滑动，起辅音的作用。
wh [h] 舌身平放于口腔中并使其保持松弛状态；气流通过声门时发生轻微摩擦，然后从口腔中出去；双唇张开，形状随其后面的元音而变化；声带不振动。
【真题演练】
找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词。
( )1. A. when B. why C. who
( )2. A. where B. who C. whose
答案 1. C 2. A
（一）
We have a school trip in March. We are at the zoo now. John is looking at the animals. The birds are flying in the sky. Tom is playing with the rabbits. The rabbits are so cute. They are eating carrots. Lily doesn’t like animals. She is listening to music.
认真阅读，回答下列问题。
1. Where are they now
We are at the zoo now.
2. What’s John doing
He is looking at the animals.
3. Are the birds flying
The birds are flying in the sky.
4. Is Tom playing music
No，he isn’t .
5. What’s Lily doing
She is listening to music.
（二）
The White family is at home. Mrs. White is in the kitchen. She is cooking. Mr. White is sitting in a chair and reading the newspaper. Tom and his friend Dick are cleaning the bicycle. Jane and her friend Mary are in Jane’s bedroom. They are listening to a tape.
仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上对（T）或不对（F）。
( ) 1. Mrs. White is in the kitchen.
( ) 2. Mr. White is talking to his wife.
( ) 3. Tom and Dick are cleaning the bedroom.
( ) 4. Mrs. White is Mary’s mother.
答案
1. T 根据第二句可知：答案是正确的
2. F根据第四句可知：怀特先生正坐在椅子上读报纸，没有和妻子讲话
3. F 根据第二行最后一句可知：汤姆和迪克在清洗自行车而不是打扫房间。
4. F根据全文可知：玛丽是简的朋友，简才是怀特的女儿。
一、选出下列发音不一样的单词。
( )1. A. when B. who C. whose
( )2. A. why B. where C. who
( )3. A. this B. that C. three
( )4. A. long B. sing C. think
( )5. A. brown B. umbrella C. grow
答案：1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. C
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. ---Do you see ______ bears ---Yes, I do.
A. any B. some C. one
( ) 2. ---What _______ the boy doing ---He’ s jumping.
A. are B. do C. is
( ) 3. What’s the tiger __________
A. do B. does C. doing
( ) 4. Mike is __________ music.
A. listen B. listen to C. listening to
( ) 5.---Are you cleaning the room , children ---_______
A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, we are.
答案：
1. A 解析：any用于疑问句、后跟可数名词复数，所以选A.
2. C 解析：the boy 单数名词用is，所以选C.
3. C 解析：现在进行时，be+动词ing
4. C 解析：be+doing是现在进行时
5. A 解析：本题you指代children，用they代替，所以选A.
三、连词成句。
1. the, monkey, doing, What’s, little ( )
What’s the little monkey doing
2. drinking, is, water, The, elephant (.)
The elephant is drinking water.
3. they, are, doing, What ( )
What are they doing
4. Mike, to, listening, Is, music ( )
Is Mike listening to music
5. with, is, playing, It, mother, its (.)
It’s playing with its mother.
四、根据首字母提示补全单词。
1. My father is doing morning e__________.
2. Are they h_________ an English class
3. No, they aren’t. They are l________ to music.
4. We are e______ lunch now.
5. Sarah is r______ a book.
答案： 1. exercise 2. having 3. listening 4. eating 5. reading
五、根据短文内容选择正确答案。
It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. She is making apple pies. The pies she makes are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste Mr. Brown is not in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well.
Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister Sue She is in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching Animal World.
( )1. How many people are there in Brown’s family
A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three.
( )2. Where is Mr. Brown
A. He is outside the house. B. He is in the room.
C. He is in the kitchen. D. He is in the office.
( )3. What are Sue and Ann doing
A. They are watching TV. B. They are playing games.
C. They are studying. D. They are listening to music.
( )4. What is Mrs. Brown doing
A. She is washing clothes. B. She is making apple pies.
C. She is cleaning the bedroom. D. She is watering flowers.
( )5. How is Mr. Brown’s car
A. It’s cheap. B. It’s expensive.
C. It is new. D. It’s old.
答案：
1.C 通读全文可知,布朗家有4口人: B布朗夫妇、女儿苏和儿子吉米。
2.A 由短文第二段第二句话可知,布朗先生在屋外。
3.A 由短文第三段第四,五句话可知,就和她的朋友安在卧室看“动物世界",即
在看电视。
4.B 由短文第一段第三、四句话可知,布朗太太正在厨房里做苹果派。
5.C 由短文第二段第四句话可知,布朗先生的车又新又漂亮,但是价格高低文中没有提到。
词汇加油站
do morning exercise 做早操 work quietly 安静工作
have ... class 上......课 keep your desk clean 保持课桌干净
eat lunch 吃午饭 take turns 轮流
read a book 读书 keep to the right 靠右走
listen to music 听音乐 talk quietly 安静
牛刀小试
语篇小能手
Chen Jie: Look at the pandas.
Mike: What are they doing
Chen Jie: Haha. They are eating lunch! They’re so cute.
Mike: Oh, yes! They like bamboo.
Chen Jie: What’s the little monkey doing
Mike: It’s playing with its mother!
Chen Jie: Do you see any elephants
Mike: Yes! Look there! The elephant is drinking water .
Mike: Yes!Look there!The elephant is drinking water.
我是am, 你是are, is连着他她它, 单数名词用is, 复数名词全用are.
牛刀小试
语音小助手
阅读大闯关
学以致用
词汇加油站
do morning exercise 做早操 work quietly 安静工作
have ... class 上......课 keep your desk clean 保持课桌干净
eat lunch 吃午饭 take turns 轮流
read a book 读书 keep to the right 靠右走
listen to music 听音乐 talk quietly 安静
牛刀小试
语篇小能手
Chen Jie: Look at the pandas.
Mike: What are they doing
Chen Jie: Haha. They are eating lunch! They’re so cute.
Mike: Oh, yes! They like bamboo.
Chen Jie: What’s the little monkey doing
Mike: It’s playing with its mother!
Chen Jie: Do you see any elephants
Mike: Yes! Look there! The elephant is drinking water .
Mike: Yes!Look there!The elephant is drinking water.
我是am, 你是are, is连着他她它, 单数名词用is, 复数名词全用are.
牛刀小试
语音小助手
阅读大闯关
学以致用
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