中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Work quietly Part B知识清单
【Q&A】
Q1: Can John show Tom the English books
_________________________________________________________________
Q2: Can Tom read the books here
_________________________________________________________________
Q3: What must Tom do
_________________________________________________________________
【Notes on the text】
①I can show you the English books.
Can I read the books here
a.短语：show you the English books
read books
b.句型结构：主语+can+动词原型+其他。（can是照妖镜）
主语+can not（can’t）+动词原型+其他。
Can+主语++动词原型+其他
E.g. She can play ping-pong very well.
【真题演练】
( )---Can I _____ your pen
---Sure. Here you are.
A. use B. using C. uses
【拓展】 can的用法
（1）表示能力
如：Can you speak English
She can swim fast, but I can’t.
（2）表示请求或者许可。
如：---Can I help you
---Yes, of course. / Sure.
备注：Can you... “请你……好吗 ”表示说话人的请求；
Can I... “我可以……吗 ”用来征求对方是否允许自己做某事。如在句末加上 please一词就显得更有礼貌了。
【真题演练】
( ) 1. I’m helpful! I can _____ my room.
A. cleans B. clean C. cleaning
( ) 2. ---Can I read the books here ---_________
A. Yes, you are. B. Yes, of course. C. No, you can.
②Talk quietly.
a.短语：Talk quietly
b.句型结构：动词+副词
c.拓展：quietly 副词；quiet 形容词
quiet 安静的 noisy 吵闹的
选词填空
She is a _____ girl, and she works ________. (quiet, quietly)
③Keep your desk clean.
a.短语：keep your desk clean
b.句型结构：keep +名词+形容词
【真题演练】
Jimmy is ill(生病的), so you must keep your room ______.
A. cold B. healthy C. warm
按要求完成下列各题
1. What’s your name （根据实际情况回答）
____________________________________________________________
2. Can I read the books here （做肯定回答）
____________________________________________________________
3. I can show you the English books. （变成否定句）
____________________________________________________________
4. Anything else （译成中文）
____________________________________________________________
5. your, clean, keep, desk（！）（连词成句）
____________________________________________________________
一、重点短语
二、重点语法
①Talk quietly
Keep the desk clean.
祈使句：
含义：用来表示下达命令、提出要求、建议和劝告的句子。说话的对象通常是第二人称 you，习惯上常省略。祈使句的肯定句谓语动词用原形，否定句一般用 don’t，never开始。
1. 动词let + 第一、三人称宾格代词+V. 例句：Let’s go to school.
2. 动词+其他部分 例句：Please open the door.
例句：Don’t open the door. （一般在句首加Don’t.）
3. 否定祈使句
例句：No smoking （no+动词ing；no+名词）
【真题演练】
( )1. ---Dad is sleeping. ---______, please!
A. Talk quietly B. No eating
( )2. _____ play football on the street. It’s dangerous. （危险的）
A. Don’t B. No
②现在进行时
a. 句式：---What is/are +人物对象 + doing
---人物对象 + be动词 + 动词ing形式.
这一句型用于谈论人或物正在做的事，问句答句均用现在进行时。
---What is the little monkey doing
---It’s eating the banana.
b. 讲解：
1. 定义：表示现在（指说话人说话时）正在发生的事情
2. 时间标志词：now, look, listen, it’s ...o’clock
3. 动词结构： am
be is + 动词ing
are
4.句式:
他正在看书
（1）肯定句：主语+be(am, is, are)+动词ing
翻译：___________________________________________________
（2）否定句：主语+be(am, is, are)+not+动词ing
翻译：___________________________________________________
（3）一般疑问句；Be(am, is, are)+主语+动词ing？
翻译：___________________________________________________
（4）特殊疑问句：What +be(am, is, are)+主语+动词ing？
翻译：___________________________________________________
5.现在分词构成（动词ing）
【真题演练】
一、单项选择。
( )1. I’m _______ to music.
A. listen B. listening C. listens
( )2. ---What is your sister doing
--- __________.
A. Yes, he is. B. He is reading a book. C. She is eating lunch.
二、写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
walk--- __________ have--- __________ eat--- __________
read--- __________ listen--- __________ sit--- __________
给下列行为选择适当的提示语。
( )1. We are playing a game.
( )2. She is talking loudly in the hospital.
( )3. They are walking on a bridge.
( )4. He is colouring at his desk.
( )5. Amy is writing in class.
今天是星期天，公园里有很多人，小朋友们都是公园做什么呢？请根据图片信息写一篇作文。
【信息解读】
【要点点拨】
参考词汇：people, park, do kung fu, read books, play the guitar...
参考句型：1. There are many people in the park.
2. Look, Mike is doing ....
Write it.
____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
一、单项选择。
( )1. Can you teach _______
A. I B. me C. my
( )2. They are talking loudly on the bus. They should __________.
A. work quietly B. talk quietly C. no drinking
( )3. I can _______English.
A. say B. speak C. speaking
( )4. Keep your bag _______.
A. cleans B. clean C. cleaning
( )5. She’s listening ________music.
A. for B. too C. to
二、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. ---_______(do) you often go to school at7:30 a.m.
---No, I often go to school at 7:00 a.m.
2. ---What’s your mother doing
---She’s__________(cook) dinner.
3. ---Can I ________(use) your pen
---Sure. Here you are.
4. ---What does Amy often do on the weekend
---She often________(clean)her room.
5. We are reading a book in the library. We should________(talk) quietly.
三、选择正确的选项补全对话。
Candy: 1. _________________________
Mum: It’s 8:00 p.m. 2. _______________________
Candy: I’m drawing a picture.
Mum: 3. __________________________ Your sister is sleeping.
Candy: OK, I will. What’s my father doing
Mum: 4. __________________________ It’s time to go to bed.
Candy: 5. _________________________
Mum: Good night!
四、阅读短文, 选择答案。
Today is a fine day, and my mum takes me to the zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. Look! There are two tigers. They are walking. Two rabbits are running and a lion is sleeping. I like monkeys best. They are playing now. They like eating yellow bananas. Sometimes they climb trees, and they are very good climbers（攀爬的动物）. Sometimes they jump up and down.
1. I go to the zoo with today.
A. my father B. my mother C. my grandma
2. The rabbits are_____.
A. walking B. running C. jumping up and down
3. My favorite animal is______.
A. the monkey B. the lion C. the tiger
4. The monkeys are now.
A. jumping up and down B. eating yellow bananas C. playing
5. are good climbers.
A. The rabbits B. The monkeys C. The tigers
Unit 6 Work quietly Part B知识清单参考答案
【Q&A】
Q1: Can John show Tom the English books
Yes, he can.
Q2: Can Tom read the books here
Yes, he can.
Q3: What must Tom do
Keep your desk clean.
【Notes on the text】
①I can show you the English books.
Can I read the books here
a.短语：show you the English books
read books
b.句型结构：主语+can+动词原型+其他。（can是照妖镜）
主语+can not（can’t）+动词原型+其他。
Can+主语++动词原型+其他
E.g. She can play ping-pong very well.
【真题演练】
( )---Can I _____ your pen
---Sure. Here you are.
use B. using C. uses
答案：A 解析：can +动词原形
【拓展】 can的用法
（1）表示能力
如：Can you speak English
She can swim fast, but I can’t.
（2）表示请求或者许可。
如：---Can I help you
---Yes, of course. / Sure.
备注：Can you... “请你……好吗 ”表示说话人的请求；
Can I... “我可以……吗 ”用来征求对方是否允许自己做某事。如在句末加上 please一词就显得更有礼貌了。
【真题演练】
( )1. I’m helpful! I can _____ my room.
A. cleans B. clean C. cleaning
( )2. ---Can I read the books here
---_________
A. Yes, you are. B. Yes, of course. C. No, you can.
答案：1. B 解析：情态动词can+动词原形
2.B 解析：表示请求的问句，答语通常用Yes, of course.
②Talk quietly.
a.短语：Talk quietly
b.句型结构：动词+副词
c.拓展：quietly 副词；quiet 形容词
quiet 安静的 noisy 吵闹的
选词填空。
She is a _____ girl, and she works ________. (quiet, quietly)
答案：quiet；quietly
解析：girl是名词，用形容词修饰；work是动词，用副词修饰；
③Keep your desk clean.
a.短语：keep your desk clean
b.句型结构：keep +名词+形容词
【真题演练】
Jimmy is ill（生病的），so you must keep your room ______.
cold B. healthy C. warm
答案：C. 根据句意：吉米生病了，所以必须保持房间温暖。
按要求完成下列各题
1. What’s your name （根据实际情况回答）
____________________________________________________________
2. Can I read the books here （做肯定回答）
____________________________________________________________
3. I can show you the English books. （变成否定句）
____________________________________________________________
4. Anything else （译成中文）
____________________________________________________________
5. your, clean, keep, desk（！）（连词成句）
____________________________________________________________
答案：1. My name is ....
2. Yes, you can.
3. I can’t show you the English books.
4. 别的其他的呢！
5. Keep your desk clean.
一、重点短语
二、重点语法
①Talk quietly
Keep the desk clean.
祈使句：
含义：用来表示下达命令、提出要求、建议和劝告的句子。说话的对象通常是第二人称 you，习惯上常省略。祈使句的肯定句谓语动词用原形，否定句一般用don’t，never开始。
1. 动词let + 第一、三人称宾格代词+V. 例句：Let’s go to school.
2. 动词+其他部分 例句：Please open the door.
例句：Don’t open the door. （一般在句首加Don’t.）
3. 否定祈使句
例句：No smoking （no+动词ing；no+名词）
【真题演练】
( )1. ---Dad is sleeping. ---______, please!
A. Talk quietly B. No eating
( )2. _____ play football on the street. It’s dangerous. （危险的）
A. Don’t B. No
答案：1. A. 根据句意，爸爸正在睡觉，请安静些
2. B. 解析：祈使句的否定形式：Don’t +动词原型。
②现在进行时
a. 句式：---What is/are +人物对象 + doing
---人物对象 + be动词 + 动词ing形式.
这一句型用于谈论人或物正在做的事，问句答句均用现在进行时。
---What is the little monkey doing
---It’s eating the banana.
b. 讲解：
1. 定义：表示现在（指说话人说话时）正在发生的事情
2. 时间标志词：now, look, listen, it’s ...o’clock
3. 动词结构： am
be is + 动词ing
are
4.句式:
他正在看书
（1）肯定句：主语+be(am, is, are)+动词ing
翻译：He is reading a book.
（2）否定句：主语+be(am, is, are)+not+动词ing
翻译：He isn’t reading a book.
（3）一般疑问句；Be(am, is, are)+主语+动词ing？
翻译：Is he reading a book
（4）特殊疑问句：What +be(am, is, are)+主语+动词ing？
翻译：What is he doing
5.现在分词构成（动词ing）
【真题演练】
一、单项选择。
( )1. I’m _______ to music.
A. listen B. listening C. listens
( )2. ---What is your sister doing
--- __________
A. Yes, he is. B. He is reading a book. C. She is eating lunch.
答案： 1. B. be+动词ing，所以选B.
2. C. your sister 用she代替，所以选C.
二、写出下列单词的现在分词形式。
写出下列单词的现在分词
walk--- walking have--- having eat--- eating
read--- reading listen--- listening sit--- sitting
给下列行为选择适当的提示语。
( )1. We are playing a game.
( )2. She is talking loudly in the hospital.
( )3. They are walking on a bridge.
( )4. He is colouring at his desk.
( )5. Amy is writing in class.
答案：1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5.C
今天是星期天，公园里有很多人，小朋友们都是公园做什么呢？请根据图片信息写一篇作文。
【信息解读】
【要点点拨】
参考词汇：people, park, do kung fu, read books, play the guitar...
参考句型：1. There are many people in the park.
2. Look, Mike is doing ....
It’s a fine day today. There are many people in the park. They are very happy.
Look! Mike is doing kung fu under the tree. John is playing the guitar with his friend. Sam is drawing the pictures in front of the river. He is working quietly. Ann is reading a book on the grass. How busy they are.
一、单项选择。
( )1. Can you teach _______
A. I B. me C. my
( )2. They are talking loudly on the bus. They should __________.
A. work quietly B. talk quietly C. no drinking
( )3. I can _______English.
A. say B. speak C. speaking
( )4. Keep your bag _______.
A. cleans B. clean C. cleaning
( )5. She’s listening ________music.
A. for B. too C. to
答案：1. B teach sb. sth. 教某人某物，动词后面需要宾格。
2. B 根据句意：他们在公交车上大声交谈,他们应该安静。所以选B
3. B speak+语言；表示说某种语言。
4. B keep +名词+形容词表示使某物怎样，所以选B
5. C listen to 固定搭配。
二、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. ---_______(do) you often go to school at7:30 a.m.
---No, I often go to school at 7:00 a.m.
2. ---What’s your mother doing
---She’s__________(cook) dinner.
3. ---Can I ________(use) your pen
---Sure. Here you are.
4. ---What does Amy often do on the weekend
---She often________(clean)her room.
5. We are reading a book in the library. We should________(talk) quietly.
答案：
1. Do 含实意动词的疑问句，借助动词do,does提问，根据主语区分，主语you用do 提问。
2. cooking be+动词ing
3. use can+动词原型
4. cleans 一般现在时，主语she，动词用第三人称单数。
5. talk should+动词原型表示应该做某事
三、选择正确的选项补全对话。
Candy: 1. _________________________
Mum: It’s 8:00 p.m. 2. _______________________
Candy: I’m drawing a picture.
Mum: 3. __________________________ Your sister is sleeping.
Candy: OK, I will. What’s my father doing
Mum: 4. __________________________ It’s time to go to bed.
Candy: 5. _________________________
Mum: Good night!
答案：1. E 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D
四、阅读短文, 选择答案。
Today is a fine day, and my mum takes me to the zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. Look! There are two tigers. They are walking. Two rabbits are running and a lion is sleeping. I like monkeys best. They are playing now. They like eating yellow bananas. Sometimes they climb trees, and they are very good climbers（攀爬的动物）. Sometimes they jump up and down.
1. I go to the zoo with B today.
A. my father B. my mother C. my grandma
2. The rabbits are_B____.
A. walking B. running C. jumping up and down
3. My favorite animal is__A____.
A. the monkey B. the lion C. the tiger
4. The monkeys are C now.
A. jumping up and down B. eating yellow bananas C. playing
5. B are good climbers.
A. The rabbits B. The monkeys C. The tigers
语篇小能手
Tom: My name is Tom. What’s your name
John: Ssh. Talk quietly. I’m John. I can show you the English books.
Tom: Thanks.
John: Here they are.
Tom: OK. Can I read the books here
John: Yes. Of course.
Tom: Anything else
John: Yes. Keep your desk clean.
Tom: OK, I will. Thanks.
牛刀小试
语法小贴士
do morning exercise 做早操 work quietly 安静工作
have ... class 上......课 keep your desk clean保持课桌干净
eat lunch 吃午饭 take turns 轮流
read a book 读书 keep to the right 靠右走
listen to music 听音乐 talk quietly 安静
祈使句，请求、命令或建议。
主语是you常省去，动词原形开头记。
否定形式要注意，句首要把Don’t加。要讲客气用please，句首句末没关系。
巧记口诀
动词加ing的变化规则
1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：do---doing，play---__________
2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make---making, have---_________
3．辅元辅结构，辅音字母双写加ing，如：run---running, swim---________
元音字母： _____ ____ ____ ____ ____
牛刀小试
A. Keep your desk clean.
B. Take turns.
C. Work quietly.
D. Talk quietly.
E. Keep to the right.
写作大挑战
Mike
do some kung fu
play the guitar
John
read books
Ann
draw pictures
Sam
牛刀小试
学以致用
A. What are you doing
B. He’s watching TV in the living room.
C. Talk quietly, please!
D. Good night, Mum!
E. What time is it
语篇小能手
Tom: My name is Tom. What’s your name
John: Ssh. Talk quietly. I’m John. I can show you the English books.
Tom: Thanks.
John: Here they are.
Tom: OK. Can I read the books here
John: Yes. Of course.
Tom: Anything else
John: Yes. Keep your desk clean.
Tom: OK, I will. Thanks.
牛刀小试
语法小贴士
do morning exercise 做早操 work quietly 安静工作
have ... class 上......课 keep your desk clean保持课桌干净
eat lunch 吃午饭 take turns 轮流
read a book 读书 keep to the right 靠右走
listen to music 听音乐 talk quietly 安静
祈使句，请求、命令或建议。
主语是you常省去，动词原形开头记。
否定形式要注意，句首要把Don’t加。
要讲客气用please，句首句末没关系。
巧记口诀
动词加ing的变化规则
1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：do---doing，play--- playing
2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make---making, have--- having_
3．辅元辅结构，辅音字母双写加ing，如：run---running, swim---swimming
元音字母：a, e, i, o, u
牛刀小试
A. Keep your desk clean.
B. Take turns.
C. Work quietly.
D. Talk quietly.
E. Keep to the right.
写作大挑战
Mike
do some kung fu
play the guitar
John
read books
Ann
draw pictures
Sam
牛刀小试
学以致用
A. What are you doing
B. He’s watching TV in the living room.
C. Talk quietly, please!
D. Good night, Mum!
E. What time is it
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Work quietly Part B知识清单
语篇小能手
Tom: My name is Tom. What’s your name
John: Ssh. Talk quietly. I’m John. I can show you the English books.
Tom: Thanks.
John: Here they are.
Tom: OK. Can I read the books here
John: Yes. Of course.
Tom: Anything else
John: Yes. Keep your desk clean.
Tom: OK, I will. Thanks.
【Q&A】
Q1: Can John show Tom the English books
_________________________________________________________________
Q2: Can Tom read the books here
_________________________________________________________________
Q3: What must Tom do
_________________________________________________________________
【Notes on the text】
①I can show you the English books.
Can I read the books here
a.短语：show you the English books
read books
b.句型结构：主语+can+动词原型+其他。（can是照妖镜）
主语+can not（can’t）+动词原型+其他。
Can+主语++动词原型+其他
E.g. She can play ping-pong very well.
【真题演练】
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
( )---Can I _____ your pen
---Sure. Here you are.
A. use B. using C. uses
【拓展】 can的用法
（1）表示能力
如：Can you speak English
She can swim fast, but I can’t.
（2）表示请求或者许可。
如：---Can I help you
---Yes, of course. / Sure.
备注：Can you... “请你……好吗 ”表示说话人的请求；
Can I... “我可以……吗 ”用来征求对方是否允许自己做某事。如在句末加上 please
一词就显得更有礼貌了。
【真题演练】
( ) 1. I’m helpful! I can _____ my room.
A. cleans B. clean C. cleaning
( ) 2. ---Can I read the books here ---_________
A. Yes, you are. B. Yes, of course. C. No, you can.
②Talk quietly.
a.短语：Talk quietly
b.句型结构：动词+副词
c.拓展：quietly 副词；quiet 形容词
quiet 安静的 noisy 吵闹的
选词填空
She is a _____ girl, and she works ________. (quiet, quietly)
③Keep your desk clean.
a.短语：keep your desk clean
b.句型结构：keep +名词+形容词
【真题演练】
Jimmy is ill(生病的), so you must keep your room ______.
A. cold B. healthy C. warm
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛刀小试
按要求完成下列各题
1. What’s your name （根据实际情况回答）
____________________________________________________________
2. Can I read the books here （做肯定回答）
____________________________________________________________
3. I can show you the English books. （变成否定句）
____________________________________________________________
4. Anything else （译成中文）
____________________________________________________________
5. your, clean, keep, desk（！）（连词成句）
____________________________________________________________
语法小贴士
一、重点短语
do morning exercise 做早操 work quietly 安静工作
have ... class 上......课 keep your desk clean保持课桌干净
eat lunch 吃午饭 take turns 轮流
read a book 读书 keep to the right 靠右走
listen to music 听音乐 talk quietly 安静
二、重点语法
①Talk quietly
Keep the desk clean.
祈使句：
含义：用来表示下达命令、提出要求、建议和劝告的句子。说话的对象通常是第二人称
you，习惯上常省略。祈使句的肯定句谓语动词用原形，否定句一般用 don’t，never 开始。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
1. 动词 let + 第一、三人称宾格代词+V. 例句：Let’s go to school.
2. 动词+其他部分 例句：Please open the door.
例句：Don’t open the door. （一般在句首加 Don’t.）
3. 否定祈使句
例句：No smoking （no+动词 ing；no+名词）
祈使句，请求、命令或建议。
主语是 you常省去，动词原形开头记。
巧记口诀 否定形式要注意，句首要把 Don’t加。要
讲客气用 please，句首句末没关系。
【真题演练】
( )1. ---Dad is sleeping. ---______, please!
A. Talk quietly B. No eating
( )2. _____ play football on the street. It’s dangerous. （危险的）
A. Don’t B. No
②现在进行时
a. 句式：---What is/are +人物对象 + doing
---人物对象 + be动词 + 动词 ing形式.
这一句型用于谈论人或物正在做的事，问句答句均用现在进行时。
---What is the little monkey doing
---It’s eating the banana.
b. 讲解：
1. 定义：表示现在（指说话人说话时）正在发生的事情
2. 时间标志词：now, look, listen, it’s ...o’clock
3. 动词结构： am
be is + 动词 ing
are
4.句式:
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
他正在看书
（1）肯定句：主语+be(am, is, are)+动词 ing
翻译：___________________________________________________
（2）否定句：主语+be(am, is, are)+not+动词 ing
翻译：___________________________________________________
（3）一般疑问句；Be(am, is, are)+主语+动词 ing？
翻译：___________________________________________________
（4）特殊疑问句：What +be(am, is, are)+主语+动词 ing？
翻译：___________________________________________________
5.现在分词构成（动词 ing）
动词加 ing的变化规则
1．一般情况下，直接加 ing，如：do---doing，play---__________
2．以不发音的 e结尾，去 e加 ing，如：make---making, have---_________
3．辅元辅结构，辅音字母双写加 ing，如：run---running, swim---________
元音字母： _____ ____ ____ ____ ____
【真题演练】
一、单项选择。
( )1. I’m _______ to music.
A. listen B. listening C. listens
( )2. ---What is your sister doing
--- __________.
A. Yes, he is. B. He is reading a book. C. She is eating lunch.
二、写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
walk--- __________ have--- __________ eat--- __________
read--- __________ listen--- __________ sit--- __________
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛刀小试
给下列行为选择适当的提示语。
( )1. We are playing a game. A. Keep your desk clean.
( )2. She is talking loudly in the hospital. B. Take turns.
( )3. They are walking on a bridge. C. Work quietly.
D. Talk quietly.
( )4. He is colouring at his desk.
E. Keep to the right.
( )5. Amy is writing in class.
写作大挑战
今天是星期天，公园里有很多人，小朋友们都是公园做什么呢？请根据图片信息写一篇
作文。
【信息解读】
Mike do some kung fu
John play the guitar
Ann read books
Sam draw pictures
【要点点拨】
参考词汇：people, park, do kung fu, read books, play the guitar...
参考句型：1. There are many people in the park.
2. Look, Mike is doing ....
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛刀小试
Write it.
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
学以致用
一、单项选择。
( )1. Can you teach _______
A. I B. me C. my
( )2. They are talking loudly on the bus. They should __________.
A. work quietly B. talk quietly C. no drinking
( )3. I can _______English.
A. say B. speak C. speaking
( )4. Keep your bag _______.
A. cleans B. clean C. cleaning
( )5. She’s listening ________music.
A. for B. too C. to
二、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. ---_______(do) you often go to school at7:30 a.m.
---No, I often go to school at 7:00 a.m.
2. ---What’s your mother doing
---She’s__________(cook) dinner.
3. ---Can I ________(use) your pen
---Sure. Here you are.
4. ---What does Amy often do on the weekend
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
---She often________(clean)her room.
5. We are reading a book in the library. We should________(talk) quietly.
三、选择正确的选项补全对话。
Candy: 1. _________________________
Mum: It’s 8:00 p.m. 2. _______________________
Candy: I’m drawing a picture.
Mum: 3. __________________________ Your sister is sleeping.
Candy: OK, I will. What’s my father doing
Mum: 4. __________________________ It’s time to go to bed.
Candy: 5. _________________________
Mum: Good night!
A. What are you doing
B. He’s watching TV in the living room.
C. Talk quietly, please!
D. Good night, Mum!
E. What time is it
四、阅读短文, 选择答案。
Today is a fine day, and my mum takes me to the zoo. There are many animals in the zoo.
Look! There are two tigers. They are walking. Two rabbits are running and a lion is sleeping. I
like monkeys best. They are playing now. They like eating yellow bananas. Sometimes they
climb trees, and they are very good climbers（攀爬的动物）. Sometimes they jump up and
down.
1. I go to the zoo with today.
A. my father B. my mother C. my grandma
2. The rabbits are_____.
A. walking B. running C. jumping up and down
3. My favorite animal is______.
A. the monkey B. the lion C. the tiger
4. The monkeys are now.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
A. jumping up and down B. eating yellow bananas C. playing
5. are good climbers.
A. The rabbits B. The monkeys C. The tigers
Unit 6 Work quietly Part B知识清单参考答案
语篇小能手
Tom: My name is Tom. What’s your name
John: Ssh. Talk quietly. I’m John. I can show you the English books.
Tom: Thanks.
John: Here they are.
Tom: OK. Can I read the books here
John: Yes. Of course.
Tom: Anything else
John: Yes. Keep your desk clean.
Tom: OK, I will. Thanks.
【Q&A】
Q1: Can John show Tom the English books
Yes, he can.
Q2: Can Tom read the books here
Yes, he can.
Q3: What must Tom do
Keep your desk clean.
【Notes on the text】
①I can show you the English books.
Can I read the books here
a.短语：show you the English books
read books
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
b.句型结构：主语+can+动词原型+其他。（can是照妖镜）
主语+can not（can’t）+动词原型+其他。
Can+主语++动词原型+其他
E.g. She can play ping-pong very well.
【真题演练】
( )---Can I _____ your pen
---Sure. Here you are.
A. use B. using C. uses
答案：A 解析：can +动词原形
【拓展】 can的用法
（1）表示能力
如：Can you speak English
She can swim fast, but I can’t.
（2）表示请求或者许可。
如：---Can I help you
---Yes, of course. / Sure.
备注：Can you... “请你……好吗 ”表示说话人的请求；
Can I... “我可以……吗 ”用来征求对方是否允许自己做某事。如在句末加上 please
一词就显得更有礼貌了。
【真题演练】
( )1. I’m helpful! I can _____ my room.
A. cleans B. clean C. cleaning
( )2. ---Can I read the books here
---_________
A. Yes, you are. B. Yes, of course. C. No, you can.
答案：1. B 解析：情态动词 can+动词原形
2.B 解析：表示请求的问句，答语通常用 Yes, of course.
②Talk quietly.
a.短语：Talk quietly
b.句型结构：动词+副词
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
c.拓展：quietly 副词；quiet 形容词
quiet 安静的 noisy 吵闹的
选词填空。
She is a _____ girl, and she works ________. (quiet, quietly)
答案：quiet；quietly
解析：girl是名词，用形容词修饰；work是动词，用副词修饰；
③Keep your desk clean.
a.短语：keep your desk clean
b.句型结构：keep +名词+形容词
【真题演练】
Jimmy is ill（生病的），so you must keep your room ______.
A. cold B. healthy C. warm
答案：C. 根据句意：吉米生病了，所以必须保持房间温暖。
牛刀小试
按要求完成下列各题
1. What’s your name （根据实际情况回答）
____________________________________________________________
2. Can I read the books here （做肯定回答）
____________________________________________________________
3. I can show you the English books. （变成否定句）
____________________________________________________________
4. Anything else （译成中文）
____________________________________________________________
5. your, clean, keep, desk（！）（连词成句）
____________________________________________________________
答案：1. My name is ....
2. Yes, you can.
3. I can’t show you the English books.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
4. 别的其他的呢！
5. Keep your desk clean.
语法小贴士
一、重点短语
do morning exercise 做早操 work quietly 安静工作
have ... class 上......课 keep your desk clean保持课桌干净
eat lunch 吃午饭 take turns 轮流
read a book 读书 keep to the right 靠右走
listen to music 听音乐 talk quietly 安静
二、重点语法
①Talk quietly
Keep the desk clean.
祈使句：
含义：用来表示下达命令、提出要求、建议和劝告的句子。说话的对象通常是第二人称
you，习惯上常省略。祈使句的肯定句谓语动词用原形，否定句一般用 don’t，never 开始。
1. 动词 let + 第一、三人称宾格代词+V. 例句：Let’s go to school.
2. 动词+其他部分 例句：Please open the door.
例句：Don’t open the door. （一般在句首加 Don’t.）
3. 否定祈使句
例句：No smoking （no+动词 ing；no+名词）
祈使句，请求、命令或建议。
主语是 you常省去，动词原形开头记。
巧记口诀 否定形式要注意，句首要把 Don’t加。
要讲客气用 please，句首句末没关系。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【真题演练】
( )1. ---Dad is sleeping. ---______, please!
A. Talk quietly B. No eating
( )2. _____ play football on the street. It’s dangerous. （危险的）
A. Don’t B. No
答案：1. A. 根据句意，爸爸正在睡觉，请安静些
2. B. 解析：祈使句的否定形式：Don’t +动词原型。
②现在进行时
a. 句式：---What is/are +人物对象 + doing
---人物对象 + be动词 + 动词 ing形式.
这一句型用于谈论人或物正在做的事，问句答句均用现在进行时。
---What is the little monkey doing
---It’s eating the banana.
b. 讲解：
1. 定义：表示现在（指说话人说话时）正在发生的事情
2. 时间标志词：now, look, listen, it’s ...o’clock
3. 动词结构： am
be is + 动词 ing
are
4.句式:
他正在看书
（1）肯定句：主语+be(am, is, are)+动词 ing
翻译：He is reading a book.
（2）否定句：主语+be(am, is, are)+not+动词 ing
翻译：He isn’t reading a book.
（3）一般疑问句；Be(am, is, are)+主语+动词 ing？
翻译：Is he reading a book
（4）特殊疑问句：What +be(am, is, are)+主语+动词 ing？
翻译：What is he doing
5.现在分词构成（动词 ing）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
动词加 ing的变化规则
1．一般情况下，直接加 ing，如：do---doing，play--- playing
2．以不发音的 e结尾，去 e加 ing，如：make---making, have--- having_
3．辅元辅结构，辅音字母双写加 ing，如：run---running, swim---swimming
元音字母：a, e, i, o, u
【真题演练】
一、单项选择。
( )1. I’m _______ to music.
A. listen B. listening C. listens
( )2. ---What is your sister doing
--- __________
A. Yes, he is. B. He is reading a book. C. She is eating lunch.
答案： 1. B. be+动词 ing，所以选 B.
2. C. your sister 用 she代替，所以选 C.
二、写出下列单词的现在分词形式。
写出下列单词的现在分词
walk--- walking have--- having eat--- eating
read--- reading listen--- listening sit--- sitting
牛刀小试
给下列行为选择适当的提示语。
( )1. We are playing a game.
A. Keep your desk clean.
( )2. She is talking loudly in the hospital. B. Take turns.
( )3. They are walking on a bridge. C. Work quietly.
( )4. He is colouring at his desk. D. Talk quietly.
E. Keep to the right.
( )5. Amy is writing in class.
答案：1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5.C
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
写作大挑战
今天是星期天，公园里有很多人，小朋友们都是公园做什么呢？请根据图片信息写一篇
作文。
【信息解读】
Mike do some kung fu
John play the guitar
Ann read books
Sam draw pictures
【要点点拨】
参考词汇：people, park, do kung fu, read books, play the guitar...
参考句型：1. There are many people in the park.
2. Look, Mike is doing ....
牛刀小试
It’s a fine day today. There are many people in the park. They are very happy.
Look! Mike is doing kung fu under the tree. John is playing the guitar with his friend.
Sam is drawing the pictures in front of the river. He is working quietly. Ann is reading a
book on the grass. How busy they are.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
学以致用
一、单项选择。
( )1. Can you teach _______
A. I B. me C. my
( )2. They are talking loudly on the bus. They should __________.
A. work quietly B. talk quietly C. no drinking
( )3. I can _______English.
A. say B. speak C. speaking
( )4. Keep your bag _______.
A. cleans B. clean C. cleaning
( )5. She’s listening ________music.
A. for B. too C. to
答案：1. B teach sb. sth. 教某人某物，动词后面需要宾格。
2. B 根据句意：他们在公交车上大声交谈,他们应该安静。所以选 B
3. B speak+语言；表示说某种语言。
4. B keep +名词+形容词表示使某物怎样，所以选 B
5. C listen to 固定搭配。
二、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. ---_______(do) you often go to school at7:30 a.m.
---No, I often go to school at 7:00 a.m.
2. ---What’s your mother doing
---She’s__________(cook) dinner.
3. ---Can I ________(use) your pen
---Sure. Here you are.
4. ---What does Amy often do on the weekend
---She often________(clean)her room.
5. We are reading a book in the library. We should________(talk) quietly.
答案：
1. Do 含实意动词的疑问句，借助动词 do,does提问，根据主语区分，主语 you用 do 提
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
问。
2. cooking be+动词 ing
3. use can+动词原型
4. cleans 一般现在时，主语 she，动词用第三人称单数。
5. talk should+动词原型表示应该做某事
三、选择正确的选项补全对话。
Candy: 1. _________________________
Mum: It’s 8:00 p.m. 2. _______________________
Candy: I’m drawing a picture.
Mum: 3. __________________________ Your sister is sleeping.
Candy: OK, I will. What’s my father doing
Mum: 4. __________________________ It’s time to go to bed.
Candy: 5. _________________________
Mum: Good night! A. What are you doing
B. He’s watching TV in the living room.
C. Talk quietly, please!
D. Good night, Mum!
E. What time is it
答案：1. E 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D
四、阅读短文, 选择答案。
Today is a fine day, and my mum takes me to the zoo. There are many animals in the zoo.
Look! There are two tigers. They are walking. Two rabbits are running and a lion is sleeping. I
like monkeys best. They are playing now. They like eating yellow bananas. Sometimes they
climb trees, and they are very good climbers（攀爬的动物）. Sometimes they jump up and
down.
1. I go to the zoo with B today.
A. my father B. my mother C. my grandma
2. The rabbits are_B____.
A. walking B. running C. jumping up and down
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
3. My favorite animal is__A____.
A. the monkey B. the lion C. the tiger
4. The monkeys are C now.
A. jumping up and down B. eating yellow bananas C. playing
5. B are good climbers.
A. The rabbits B. The monkeys C. The tigers
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
