Unit 3 Food and Culture - Reading for Writing 课件 新人教版选择性必修二

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名称 Unit 3 Food and Culture - Reading for Writing 课件 新人教版选择性必修二
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资源类型 试卷
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-05-08 09:19:31

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Reading for Writing
新人教选择性必修Book 2
Unit 3 Food and Culture
Can you resist the temptation of these desserts
Or would you prefer these food in your daily life
Which food makes you enjoy life more
Read and predict
What is the passage mainly about
Read the passage and get the main ideas of the paragraphs.
Match the subheadings with the paragraphs.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 5
A. Slow Eating is Good
B. Reducing Sweets is Key
C. The Real Killer is Sugar
D. The Way You Look at
Food is Most Important
E. Keep It Fresh and
Balanced
In a passage, there are points and details.
Point
Detail
The writer's opinion or the main idea
A fact or feature about something
Relationship
support
Study the language and structure
B. Much of this extra sugar comes from sweets
and sweet drinks.
Detail(s): ______________________________
______________________________________
Study the language and structure.
1. What are the key details that support each point
A. The real driver of poor health is not so much
fatty food, as it is sugar.
Detail(s): ______________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
In America, people who receive 25%
of their daily calories or more through sugar are twice as likely to die from heart disease than people who receive less than 10% a day.
The average American gets 1/3 of his
or her sugar through sweet drinks alone.
C. You can keep healthy by consuming different
categories of fresh food … rather than processed
foods.
Detail 1: _______________________________
_______________________________________
fruit and vegetables are full of vitamins
and fibre.
D. A fundamental key to healthy eating is to eat
slowly.
Detail 1: _________________________________
________________________________________
Detail 2: _________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
Detail 2: ________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
Processed foods often contain less
nutrition, and have higher quantities of sugar, salt, and fat than fresh ingredients.
People who chew too quickly end up
eating too much food because they still feel hungry.
Eating slowly also allows your body to
digest your food better, and will allow you to enjoy your food more.
Underline the linking words in the passage that introduce another way of saying what was already mentioned in the previous sentence.
Put more simply
In other words
What this means is that
Circle the linking words in the passage which show that contrasting ideas are being introduced.
However
While
rather than
rather
Useful Linking Words
To introduce another way of saying what was already mentioned:
to put more simply, in other words, what this means is that, that is (to say), to put this in another way, in simple words/terms, or rather, ...
To show that contrasting ideas are being introduced:
however, while, rather than, rather, but, on the contrary, instead, conversely, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, nevertheless, otherwise, in contrast, ...
Useful Linking Words
To list or add information:
besides, also, in addition, what is more, moreover...
To give examples:
for example, for instance, such as, ...
regardless of 不管;不顾
This is true regardless of how healthy the rest of their diet might be.
1
句意:无论他们饮食的其他方面多么健康,都确实如此。
例:无论费用多高她总是乘头等舱。
She always travels first-class _________________.
regardless of expense
regardless of强调“不认为……重要”,其后可以接the fact that...;其同义词despite/in spite of还有“尽管……但是”之意,其后一般不接从句。
【拓展】regardless of与despite/in spite of的区别
They continued to work _____________________ it was raining.
regardless of the fact that
quantity n.数量;数额
a large/small quantity of 大/少量的
(large) quantities of 大量的
in quantity 大量地
Processed foods often contain less nutrition, and have higher quantities of sugar, salt, and fat than fresh ingredients.
2
句意:相比新鲜食材,加工食品通常营养成分较低,糖分、盐分和脂肪含量更高。
例1: 水库存了大量的水。
____________________ is stored in the reservoir.
例2:我弟弟买了大量的书。
My brother bought _____________________.
A large quantity of water
a large quantity of books
【拓展】含quantity短语作主语,谓语动词如何用?
*含quantity的短语作主语时,其谓语动词与quantity的单复数保持一致。
1. A large quantity of money ________________
(collect) to help those suffering from the floods.
2. In the first place, vehicles send out large
quantities of poisonous gases which ___ (be) a
major source of air pollution.
3. Large quantities of rice __________________
(destroy) in the flood.
has been collected
are
have been destroyed
ideal adj.完美的;理想的;想象的
n.理想;完美的人(或事物)
The ideal diet is a balanced one, without too much or too little of any one thing.
3
句意:理想的饮食是均衡饮食,避免过多或过少摄入任何一种成分。
例1:她认定我是接管这项工作的最佳人选。
She decided that I was ____________ to take over the job.
例2:沃尔特·迪斯尼坚持他的理想。
Walt Disney stayed true to _________.
the ideal person
his ideals
fundamental adj. 基本的;根本的;基础的
be fundamental to 对……很重要
fundamentally adv. 根本地,从根本上
Finally, a fundamental key to healthy eating is to eat slowly.
4
句意:最后,健康饮食的基本要诀是细嚼慢咽。
例1:勤奋工作是成功的基础。
Hard work is ____________________.
例2:这两个观点有根本区别。
There is ____________________ between the two points of view.
fundamental to success
a fundamental difference
例3:他们依然从根本上反对这项计划。
They remained ____________opposed to the plan.
fundamentally
【拓展】词语辨析
fundamental 指作为基础、根本的抽象事物
basic 指明确的、具体的基础或起点
essential 语气更强,强调必不可少
vital 侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的,或生死攸关的
例:
1. Money is not ________ to happiness.
2. Contact with other people is a ____ human need.
3. Fresh air is ___________ to good health.
4. It is _____ to get medical supplies to the area as
soon as possible.
essential
basic
fundamental
vital
rather than 而不是;宁可……也不愿
It is also better to eat a modest amount of
food each time, rather than to eat a lot in one meal, and then a little in the next.
5
句意:而且最好每餐摄入适量的食物,而不是上一餐吃很多,下一餐吃得很少。
例:她喜欢唱歌,而不喜欢跳舞。
She enjoys singing rather than _________.
dancing
*rather than当连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
例:You rather than I ___ (be) going to go camping.
are
Use what you have learnt to write an essay
about your own diet.
What I ate/drank over the last 3 days
Advice from the text
Facts about diet and nutrition
My good habits
My bad habits
Ways to improve my eating habits
You can discuss with your partners about the following parts:
Useful Words and Expressions
meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜
preserved meat 腊肉 fried rice 炒饭
curry rice 咖喱饭 casserole 砂锅
plain noodle 阳春面 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋
noodles with gravy 打卤面
1. ... is very important for our health.
2. We should eat... every day, as they supply vitamins
to us.
3. ... is also beneficial.
4. We should ... and it assures us the necessary
nutrients.
5. Junk food is a fatal killer for our health, so ....
Use your notes to write your essay. You can start like this:
Overall, I think I have healthy/ unhealthy eating habits. As for the things that I am doing right, … Still,
I should improve my eating habits by …
Thank you!