人教新目标(Go for it)版七年级下册Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A Grammar-3c 课件(共25张PPT)

(共25张PPT)
Unit8
Is there a post office
near here
SctionA(3a-3c)
Revision
Where is the hospital
It’s next to the police station.
grammar
Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the park It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones They’re between the post office and the library.
Is there
Are there
there is
there’s
Where’s
Where’s
Where’s
Where are
behind
next to
across from
between
and
1. There be 句型：
There is a post office on Center Street.
There are two pay phones on Long Street.
There is a girl reading in the classroom.
There are some boys playing football on the playground.
1.there be 句型--含义：
表示某地有某物/某人。
2.there be 句型--主语：
be动词后面的名词。
3.there be 句型--be动词的使用：
主语是单数，动词用_____。主语是复数，动词用______.
单数
复数
该句型中be动词人称或数变化与离它最近的名词
保持一致。有两个或更多的名词，be动词要与它
最靠近的名词保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。
例:在我的铅笔盒里有两支铅笔和一支钢笔。
There ____ two pencils and a pen in my pencil-case.
= There ____ a pen and two pencils in my pencil-case.
are
is
there be结构的基本句型
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 There is/are+主语+地点状语/时间状语. There is a car in front of the house.
否定句 There isn’t/aren’t+主语+地点状语/时间状语. There aren’t any pens on the desk.
一般疑问句及答语 —Is/Are there+主语+地点状语/时间状语？ 肯定回答: Yes, there is/are. 否定回答: No, there isn’t/aren’t. —Are there any Russian books in the library
—Yes, there are./No, there aren’t.
There be 句型与have的区别
There be句型表示 “存在” ，
have\has 表示“拥有” 、 “所有” ，
两者不能同 时使用。例如：
桌子上有一架模型飞机。
_____ ____ a model plane on the desk.
我有一架模型飞机。
___ _____ a model plane.
I have
There is
二、问路及指路的表达方式
语法专项
Where is.. . ……在哪里
Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to...
打扰一下，你能告诉我去……的路吗
Do you know the way to...
你知道去……的路吗
1、常见的问路句型
Which is the way to... 哪条是去……的路
Is there... near here, please
请问这附近有……吗
How can I get to... 我怎样才能到达……
Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to...
打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样去……吗
2、常见的指路句型
It’s in front of/ across from/ next to/ near/behind...它在……前面/对面/旁边/附近/后面。
Go/ Walk along/ down... 沿着……走。
Turn right/left at the... crossing, and then...
在第……个十字路口向右/左转，然后…….
Take the... turning on the right/left.
在第……个拐弯处向右/左转。
Take the No. ... bus and get off at...
乘坐……路车，在……下车。
3、表示方位的介词及短语
on the left/right
next to …
in front of…
behind
between…and…
across from…
在左/右边
在……的旁边，紧挨着……
在……前面
在……后面
在……和……之间
在……的对面
一、根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.
2. 钱包里有些钱。
There _____ some money in the wallet.
is
is
综合练习
3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。
_______ _______ some cards in Jim’s bag.
There are
4. 里面还有其他的东西吗？
_______ _______ anything else in it
Is there
5. 我们学校有许多学生。
There _______ many _________ in our school.
6. 谁正坐在你的右边
Who is sitting _______ your _______
7. 房子前面有一棵树。
There is a tree _____ _____ _____ the house.
are
students
on right
in front of
Look at the map and answer the questions.
1. Where’s the bank
_________________________________________
It’s between the hospital and the post office.
3a
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street
___________________________________________
3. Where’s the pay phone
___________________________________________
4. Where’s the post office
___________________________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
___________________________________________
Yes, there is one across from the police station.
It’s on North Street next to the police station.
It’s on New Street next to the bank.
No, there isn’t. There’s one on New Street.
Look at the map in 3a and write three
sentences.
1. The police station is across from the hotel on
North Street.
2. The restaurant is near the police station on
North Street.
3. The post office is next to the bank on New Street.
3b
The bank is next to the hospital and across from
the park.
Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.
3c
Is it on Long Street
Is it next to the hotel
Is it the park
Yes, it is.
Yes, it is.
Yes, it is.
Is it on … Street
Is it next to/ near/ behind …
Is it the …
Yes, it is./
No, it isn’t.
guessing game
I choose a place from the map. And you ask questions.
1.There _______ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.
A. is B. are C. be D.has
2.—Lucy, there _____ too many things on the desk. What a mess!
—Sorry, Mum. I’ll put them away.
A. have B. is C. are D.be
3.—Is there a bank near here
—Yes, _________.
A. there is B. there isn’t C. it is D.there be
C
A
A
按要求完成句子，每空一词。
1.There is a pay phone near the school.（改为一般疑问句）
________ ______ a pay phone near the school
2.The bank is across from the hotel. （对画线部分提问）
_______ ______ the bank
3.Is there a bird in the tree （作否定回答）
No, _____ ________.
Is there
Where is
there isn’t
Homework
1. Write 5 sentences to describe different places.
(要求使用不同的方位介词)
(包含肯定句，否定句，一般疑问句，特殊疑问句)
2. Finish the exercise on P 52.