2024年中考英语专题（冀教版专用）：第11讲 完形填空课件(共74张PPT)

(共74张PPT)
2024年中考英语专题课件
第二部分 重点题型
第11讲 完形填空
（A）（2023·陕西中考）
Dear Helen Keller,
My name is Amelia Grant. I live in a small city. There, my father
has an oil factory. At the age of eight, something terrible happened while
I . .1. . playing near an oil well. It made me lose most of my hearing.
A lot has changed for me . .2. . then. For one thing, I cannot hear
music like before. I used to love listening to my mother sing songs.
When I first lost my hearing, I was sad that I . .3. . never again hear my
mother sing. But now I put my ear to her chest . .4. . the vibrations
（震动）of her voice. Now, I feel music instead of hearing it.
Also, I have to go to . .5. . different school in another city—Texas
School for the Deaf. It is over 300 kilometers away from my hometown.
The teachers there are kind, . .6. . I can only see my parents during
holidays. I miss them very much.
During . .7. . last winter holiday, my daddy gave me a book you
wrote, The Story of My Life. From it, I learned a lot about you. When
you first became deaf and blind, you had a hard time showing
people . .8. .. Because of this, you would sometimes get mad and
make . .9. . noises. Now I know your feelings and I . .10. . by your book.
I'm going to write to you in a few days to tell you more.
Yours,
Amelia Grant
1.( ) A.is B.are C.were D.was
D
2.( ) A.since B.at C.until D.by
A
3.( ) A.can B.could C.have to D.had to
B
4.( ) A.feel B.to feel C.hear D.to hear
B
5.( ) A.a B.an C.the D./
A
6.( ) A.because B.if C.but D.or
C
7.( ) A.we B.us C.our D.ours
C
8.( ) A.what do you want B.what you want
C.what did you want D.what you wanted
D
9.( ) A.loudest B.most loudly C.loud D.loudly
C
10.( ) A.am encouraged B.will be encouraged
C.encourage D.will encourage
A
（B）
Dear Mayor（市长）,
My name is Alice. . .1. . live by the sea, near a mangrove swamp
（红树林沼泽地）.
My mum is . .2. . tour guide. She knows a lot about the mangrove
swamp. She loves . .3. . people the beautiful animals that live there. I am
writing to you . .4. . I'm worried about what is happening near my home.
The mangroves are home to many . .5. . such as birds, butterflies, snakes
and so on. Down in the water under the trees are homes to fish and
shrimp. The mangroves also protect us . .6. . wind, waves and floods
（浪潮与水灾）.
However, in the past few years, things . .7. . greatly. These changes
bring lots of worries to more and more people. New neighbourhoods
（社区） . .8. . last year and the year before. It turned the place with
mangroves into stores, houses, cinemas, restaurants and car parks. What is
even . .9. ., all these things are still going on! What will happen to the
animals that live in the mangroves I don't know . .10. .. How I wish we
can find a way to live together with the mangroves and animals!
Sincerely yours,
Alice
1.( ) A.My B.Mine C.I D.Me
C
2.( ) A.a B.an C.the D./
A
3.( ) A.show B.to show C.give D.to give
B
4.( ) A.although B.before C.because D.unless
C
5.( ) A.plant B.plants C.animal D.animals
D
6.( ) A.from B.with C.about D.for
A
7.( ) A.has changed B.have changed C.is changing D.are changing
B
8.( ) A.build B.are built C.built D.were built
D
9.( ) A.bad B.worse C.good D.better
B
10.( ) A.what we can do B.what can we do
C.how we can do D.how can we do
A
（C）
Long ago and far away, there lived an old man and woman. One
day, while the woman . .1. . clothes in the river, she saw a great big
orange on the water moving slowly towards her. Excitedly, she caught the
orange and decided . .2. . it home to eat.
When the woman began to open the orange, suddenly, out jumped a
little lovely boy! The man and woman didn't know . .3. .. But they felt
very happy and named the boy Bobonaro, or Orange Boy. As time went
by, the boy became very strong and brave.
Life was wonderful until some robbers（盗贼）moved onto a nearby
island. The robbers were always stealing . .4. . things from the people.
Bobonaro wanted to drive all of them away. So he put some of his
mother's delicious food into . .5. . box and left home with it for the island.
Along the way, he met a dog, a monkey and a bird. Bobonaro gave each
of . .6. . some food and helped them a lot. So they became good
friends. . .7. . he told them about his problem, each of the three friends
said, “I will help you get the robbers away.”
. .8. . the help of his three friends, Bobonaro drove the robbers away
successfully. He and his friends returned home with the valuable things
that . .9. . by the robbers. All the people in the town . .10. . so happy to
see their things back that they cheered and called him a hero.
1.( ) A.washes B.is washing C.was washing D.washed
C
2.( ) A.take B.to take C.throw D.to throw
B
3.( ) A.how they should do B.how should they do
C.what they should do D.what should they do
C
4.( ) A.many B.much C.little D.few
A
5.( ) A.a B.an C.the D./
A
6.( ) A.they B.their C.them D.theirs
C
7.( ) A.Unless B.If C.Before D.When
D
8.( ) A.In B.On C.With D.At
C
9.( ) A.stole B.were stolen C.steal D.are stolen
B
10.( ) A.is B.was C.are D.were
D
（D）
Have you ever heard of the story The Lion and the Mouse
One day long ago, . .1. . lion lay sleeping deeply under a big tree. He
was having his . .2. . dream that he had ever dreamed. In his dream, he
was eating a zebra （斑马）. Then, a little mouse ran across his paw
（爪子） and the lion . .3. . by the mouse. He reached out and caught the
mouse. When the lion was ready to eat it . .4. . his food, the mouse said,
“Oh, please, great lion, don't eat me. Someday I may help you.”
The lion thought it was funny, “. .5. . help me, little thing ” And he
thought that a small mouse was not much food anyway. So he let the
mouse go.
A few days later, several animal . .6. . entered the woods. They
caught the lion in a net and tied him down with ropes. Then they
wanted . .7. . a big truck to carry the lion away. So they left.
While these people were away, the mouse came by and . .8. . the lion.
Right away, he started to cut the ropes with his teeth. Very . .9. ., he
broke the ropes and set the lion free.
“Thank you, my small friend,” said the lion. “You did help me after
all.”
. .10. . your “small” friends. They may give you unexpected help in time
of need.
1.( ) A.the B.an C.a D./
C
2.( ) A.sweeter B.sweetest C.worse D.worst
B
3.( ) A.was cheered up B.cheered up C.was woken up D.woke up
C
4.( ) A.of B.to C.as D.by
C
5.( ) A.How can you B.How you can
C.What can you D.What you can
A
6.( ) A.catcher B.catchers C.protector D.protectors
B
7.( ) A.sell B.to sell C.find D.to find
D
8.( ) A.saw B.sees C.will see D.has seen
A
9.( ) A.quick B.quickly C.slow D.slowly
B
10.( ) A.Not to look up to B.Don't look up to
C.Not to look down on D.Don't look down on
D
（E）
If you were ninety years old, what would you plan to do Few
people want to have new challenges （挑战）. .1. . that age. However, an
old man named Jing Kui did something that surprised a lot of people.
As a man of 93, he met a challenge. One day,. .2. . film director
came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie.
“. .3. . in the movie ” asked the old man.
“You've been a barber （理发师）. I believe you're the right man
for my movie The Barber.”
The old man read the script （剧本） before accepting the
invitation. . .4. . he knew the story well, he still needed to keep all the
words in mind. . .5. . was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup
for a special acting prize. The movie also . .6. .both national and
international prizes.
Jing became a barber when he was young. He loved the job, so he
practiced hard. .7. .a better one. In his eighties, he was still doing the same
job. That was why he. .8. . by the film director.
While the film was being made, the director had his worries because
he didn't know. .9. . Mr. Jing could keep it going. At last, when the
filming was done, the director was really pleased. Jing . .10. . solved all
his problems! Now Jing set a world record as being a 93-year-old actor
star who had never acted before!
1.( ) A.from B.of C.at D.on
C
2.( ) A.the B./ C.a D.an
C
3.( ) A.What can I do B.What I can do
C.How can I do D.How I can do
A
4.( ) A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Until
B
5.( ) A.How big the challenge B.What big the challenge
C.How the big challenge D.What the big challenge
A
6.( ) A.will win B.win C.wins D.won
D
7.( ) A.be B.act C.to be D.to act
C
8.( ) A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited
D
9.( ) A.that B.if C.where D.when
B
10.( ) A.hard B.hardly C.successful D.successfully
D
（F）
Tommy was a lizard（蜥蜴）who lived between rocks. One day,
some children caught him when he . .1. .on a stone. He had no other
choice but to run away from danger . .2. . losing his tail.
After the children left, Tommy returned and started looking for his
tail everywhere. . .3. . he couldn't find it. He didn't want to give up so he
went on looking for it. Days and months passed, and Tommy kept asking
everyone he met . .4. . they saw his tail.
One day, someone he asked replied to him in surprise,
“Why . .5. .need two tails ” Tommy turned and found that he had got a
new tail. Seeing . .6. . tail, he felt surprised and excited. Then he decided
to go back home. On the way, he saw his old tail on the ground. It . .7. .
behind a stone by the children. It was ugly, but Tommy was happy to
find it. He picked it up and continued his journey.
Soon he met a duck. “Why are you carrying such an ugly old
tail . .8. . you have had a lovely one ” the duck was surprised.
“Because I spent months looking for it,” replied Tommy.
“I don't think you need it now, though,” said the duck.
“. .9. . it, and you will have a new life.”
The duck was right. Tommy understood. So he decided to drop his
old tail and all his past worries there. He felt at ease（释然） and . .10. .
continued his journey. All he took with him were thoughts of the future.
1.( ) A.was lying B.lies C.is lying D.will lie
A
2.( ) A.at B.for C.by D.of
C
3.( ) A.So B.Or C.And D.But
D
4.( ) A.that B.whether C.which D.what
B
5.( ) A.you are B.are you C.you do D.do you
D
6.( ) A.a B.an C.the D./
C
7.( ) A.is left B.was left C.left D.leaves
B
8.( ) A.when B.until C.unless D.if
A
9.( ) A.Carry B.To carry C.Drop D.To drop
C
10.( ) A.sad B.sadly C.cheerful D.cheerfully
D
（G）（2023·陕西中考）
Dear Helen Keller,
I'm glad to write to you again to tell you how your book has
influenced me.
I read that you really brought your parents lots of . .1. . and they
didn't know what to do! Then they found a great . .2. . for you—Ms.
Sullivan. With great patience, she showed and taught you that there was
a word to describe every object and idea. Because of Ms. Sullivan,
you're now able to . .3. . and write by touch.
I also read that you love to ask questions. So now, I do the same
thing as you do. It really helps me a lot to . .4. .. I am learning more
now than I ever did before I lost my hearing. Maybe my mother is . .5. .
when she says “every cloud has a silver lining.*” Even when something
seems really bad, a . .6. . thing can come from it.
I have a best friend Anna Bailey in my city. When I lost my
hearing, I . .7. . I would lose this friend. I thought she might want to play
only with people who could hear. But I was wrong. Anna stayed . .8. .
with me. She even helped me. She told me I would get used to being
deaf. “It might take some time,” she said. “But you'll find your feet.**”
She made me feel . .9. ..
When I first heard about you, I was really . .10. . and interested.
Even though you are deaf and blind, you can do almost anything! You
even went to college. You are like a hero to me. I hope that one day I
can visit you.
Yours,
Amelia Grant
*The saying means that “every sad or difficult situation has a
positive side”.
**The expression “to find your feet” means “to become confident in
a new situation”.
1.( ) A.trouble B.help C.advice D.luck
A
2.( ) A.cleaner B.worker C.teacher D.driver
C
3.( ) A.dance B.read C.play D.watch
B
4.( ) A.answer B.draw C.see D.learn
D
5.( ) A.wrong B.right C.free D.busy
B
6.( ) A.good B.strange C.funny D.usual
A
7.( ) A.ordered B.forgot C.hoped D.thought
D
8.( ) A.members B.cousins C.friends D.strangers
C
9.( ) A.happy B.sad C.bad D.shy
A
10.( ) A.worried B.bored C.tired D.surprised
D
（H）
One morning when Liu Tao woke up, he jumped out of his bed
happily. He had a . .1. . idea. He would build a tree house! Liu Tao asked
his dad, “Is it OK if I build a tree house in the old tree outside
the . .2. . ”
“It's not only OK,” said Dad. “I'll even . .3. . you build it.”
When they finished breakfast, both of them went out to the . .4. . in
their garden and began to measure （测量）. Then they got some boards
and started to . .5. . them with a saw （锯子）. When the pieces were
ready, Liu Tao climbed up in the tree and Dad handed him the boards.
They fixed the boards to some . .6. . branches.
Some birds were singing around them but they had no time to enjoy
the . .7. . of the birds. Building a tree house was much work and lots of
things were waiting for Liu Tao and his dad. They worked the
whole . .8. .. They even put a roof over the tree house so that it could
keep . .9. . in the rain. At last, they finished just before dark.
Early that night, Liu Tao asked his brother if he could borrow a
sleeping bag.
“Sure,” said the brother. “But . .10. . I go with you ”
“Of course, you can,” Liu Tao smiled. Then they both ran upstairs
to get ready.
1.( ) A.similar B.great C.wrong D.boring
B
2.( ) A.school B.park C.house D.shop
C
3.( ) A.help B.watch C.make D.hear
A
4.( ) A.stone B.flower C.chair D.tree
D
5.( ) A.wash B.cut C.sell D.paint
B
6.( ) A.strong B.weak C.dead D.new
A
7.( ) A.shapes B.dances C.songs D.colors
C
8.( ) A.morning B.afternoon C.night D.day
D
9.( ) A.cold B.dry C.hot D.wet
B
10.( ) A.must B.should C.need D.can
D
（I）（2023·恩施中考改编）
Long long ago, there was a young man called Karim. He . .1. . caps
to make a living around several villages. One day, he was passing
through a forest. He felt . .2. . and wanted to have a rest. He saw a tall
mango tree and put his bag of caps beside him and slept under the tree.
When he woke up, he . .3. . there weren't any caps in his bag!
“Oh,” he said to himself, “did anybody . .4. . all my caps ” But then
he noticed that the mango tree was full of cute monkeys wearing colorful
caps! He . .5. . at the monkeys and they shouted back. He made faces at
them and then the monkeys made faces, too.
He . .6. . his own cap angrily and put it on the ground. The . .7. .
monkeys threw their caps, too! Karim didn't waste a second, collected the
caps and was on his way.
Fifty years later, young Abdul, grandson of Karim, who also sold
caps, was going through the same . .8. .. The same thing happened to
him—the monkeys took all of his caps when he was asleep under the
tree. Abdul didn't know . .9. . he should do, and suddenly he remembered
the story his grandfather told him. Then Abdul waved at the monkeys,
danced… . .10. ., he threw his cap on the ground.
Just then, one monkey, walked up to Abdul, laughed and said,
“Do you think only you have a grandfather ”
1.( ) A.bought B.washed C.borrowed D.sold
D
2.( ) A.tired B.busy C.happy D.thirsty
A
3.( ) A.asked B.thought C.found D.heard
C
4.( ) A.buy B.bring C.take D.steal
D
5.( ) A.cried B.shouted C.laughed D.pointed
B
6.( ) A.took off B.took away C.took up D.took out
A
7.( ) A.clever B.funny C.stupid D.friendly
C
8.( ) A.sand B.forest C.pool D.river
B
9.( ) A.where B.when C.who D.what
D
10.( ) A.At least B.In fact C.At last D.In short
C
（J）（2023·荆州中考改编）
In 2007, Jim and his friend Dylan moved into their new apartment
on 22nd Street in Manhattan. The previous tenant （之前的租户） told
them something . .1. .. “Every year over Christmas, many letters to Santa
come here,” he said. “No one knows the . .2. ..”
For the first two years, only a few letters came from kids . .3. . Santa
for gifts. But in the weeks before Christmas in 2010, Jim and Dylan
were . .4. . crazy. Every morning, they opened their mailbox and it was
full of letters to Santa. They . .5. . to as many as they could, writing
notes and even buying gifts. But they could only do so much.
One evening, Jim and Dylan had a Christmas party in their
apartment. Their guests . .6. . the hundreds of letters in the room and
asked about them. Jim told them the . .7. .. Many guests offered to help
without thinking twice.
So was born Miracle on 22nd Street, a volunteer organization. Then
Jim, Dylan and their friends replied to children's letters to Santa with
gifts. One child wrote that his back hurt because his parents couldn't
afford a . .8. . and he had to sleep on the floor. With agreement from the
boy's parents, they . .9. . him one.
Every year, Jim, Dylan and Miracle on 22nd Street help hundreds of
families. They no longer wonder . .10. . the letters come to the apartment.
It has become part of Christmas for them to try to help families in need.
1.( ) A.normal B.silent C.strange D.clear
C
2.( ) A.people B.language C.reason D.address
C
3.( ) A.telling B.asking C.paying D.throwing
B
4.( ) A.driven B.shown C.woken D.known
A
5.( ) A.replied B.returned C.called D.sent
A
6.( ) A.stole B.wrote C.noticed D.carried
C
7.( ) A.report B.story C.rule D.excuse
B
8.( ) A.quilt B.table C.car D.bed
D
9.( ) A.sold B.brought C.bought D.took
C
10.( ) A.what B.why C.when D.Who
B
（K）
Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of
the children loved . .1. . very much, but the family was so poor that it
was impossible to send both of them to study at the art college at the
same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally . .2. . a plan.
They would toss （抛） a coin. The loser would go down into the
mines （煤矿） and, with his earnings （赚的钱）, . .3. . his brother
studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss
finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother
studying at the . .4. ..
James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James
worked with all his heart and his paintings were much . .5. . than those of
most of his teachers, and by the time he . .6. ., he was beginning to make
a lot of money for his paintings.
When James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great
success. Soon after the meal began, James . .7. . up from his seat to drink
a toast （敬酒） to his dear brother. He said, “Jack, now you can go to
the art college and your . .8. . will come true. I will take care of you.”
But Jack said . .9. ., “Brother, the four years in the mines has done
too much to my hands, so it's too late. Now I can't even hold a glass.”
To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother's . .10. .
with fingers towards the sky. He called his drawing “The Praying Hands”,
which became very famous years later.
1.( ) A.painting B.swimming C.singing D.dancing
A
2.( ) A.looked out B.worked out C.took out D.went out
B
3.( ) A.support B.agree C.follow D.let
A
4.( ) A.home B.mine C.college D.factory
C
5.( ) A.better B.worse C.cheaper D.older
A
6.( ) A.arrived B.graduated C.walked D.waited
B
7.( ) A.put B.turned C.looked D.stood
D
8.( ) A.way B.saying C.dream D.practice
C
9.( ) A.happily B.surprisedly C.angrily D.softly
D
10.( ) A.legs B.feet C.arms D.hands
D
（L）（2023·十堰中考改编）
Many stories happened at the Children's Medical Care Center. These
stories deeply . .1. . us. We saw a lot of children without hair because
they got special treatment （治疗）. We played with them and drew
pictures with them. They had great pains, but they were very friendly. It
was much . .2. . to talk with them than we had expected.
One day, a girl wanted to teach us how to fold paper. She taught us
with great patience （耐心） and explained each step slowly and . .3. ..
Though we could do that well, we still pretended （假装） to know
nothing about it. We followed her step by step and did as she told us.
Finally, when we . .4. . our work perfectly, she gave each of us a big hug.
We could see the . .5. . and happiness on her face. Her father was so . .6. .
to us that his eyes were full of tears. Until then, we knew that the girl
would . .7. . an operation （手术） the next day.
It was really a valuable . .8. . to all of us. We began to . .9. . the ways
to deal with the difficulties in life. When we . .10. . our “troubles” with
those kids', ours seem not worth mentioning at all.
1.( ) A.hurt B.touched C.influenced D.taught
B
2.( ) A.easier B.harder C.wiser D.deeper
A
3.( ) A.suddenly B.heavily C.widely D.clearly
D
4.( ) A.continued B.completed C.competed D.communicated
B
5.( ) A.pride B.fear C.courage D.sadness
A
6.( ) A.sorry B.harmful C.humorous D.thankful
D
7.( ) A.receive B.disagree C.promise D.improve
A
8.( ) A.reason B.research C.experience D.risk
C
9.( ) A.give out B.put off C.turn down D.think about
D
10.( ) A.provide B.compare C.share D.part
B
（M）（2023·宜昌中考改编）
A dragon boat race will be held in our city tomorrow. No matter
what the result is, we are excited about the geme.
I was lucky enough to be . .1. . for the team of our university last
year. Each of us had different levels of fitness （体质） at the beginning.
When I could only lift 5 kilos for the first time, others could lift 30
already. We cheered ourselves up and always trained together because we
were all in the same boat. We took . .2. . in our progress. Sometimes,
we . .3. . each other with just eye contact （接触）.
One day, after five hours of training, I was so tired that I couldn't
go on. . .4. ., I saw the teammates beside and in front still trying their
best to row （划）. I realized that if I stopped, it would be . .5. . for our
boat to go forward. So I had to keep going till we reached the end.
Pulling together is the most treasured thing we have when we are in the
dragon boat.
Tin loves the . .6. . of our team. As our coach, he . .7. . believes that
everyone has their own talent. All their ability can be brought out as
long as it is . .8. . in the right place. Actually, we could not afford to . .9. .
anyone of our team, or we won't win. When we are rowing, we are a
big . .10. ..
Now we are ready for the coming dragon boat race.
1.( ) A.beaten B.chosen C.hidden D.broken
B
2.( ) A.pride B.doubt C.pity D.worry
A
3.( ) A.warned B.kicked C.understood D.treated
C
4.( ) A.Recently B.Certainly C.However D.Maybe
C
5.( ) A.faster B.safer C.harder D.better
C
6.( ) A.name B.spirit C.symbol D.flag
B
7.( ) A.strongly B.hardly C.nearly D.suddenly
A
8.( ) A.shut B.hit C.put D.cut
C
9.( ) A.visit B.lose C.accept D.check
B
10.( ) A.village B.school C.market D.family
D
（N）（2023·武汉中考改编）
Katie said goodbye to her parents at the front door of their candy
shop as they drove off for a vacation, and Katie promised she'd be able
to run it with Aunt Maria's help. Aunt Maria didn't have any experience
on business, but she is always called “creative”.
As Maria blew into the store, she said, “All right, Katie my love,
let's get this party started.”
Katie took her aunt over to where the family made their own candy,
such as fresh fudge （软糖）. Aunt Maria . .1. . a piece of chocolate
fudge. “Hmm,” she said. “It's good, but not . .2. .. We can add something
to make that basic taste exciting.”
Before Katie could . .3. .what Maria meant, the woman had gone to
the kitchen. Katie heard her walking around, opening drawers and the
fridge. Then she came back with her hands full of things. She spread
them on the work surface with a happy tune（小调）.
“Brussels sprouts（甘蓝） ” Katie gave her aunt a . .4. .look. She
couldn't be serious! But she was. The woman's hands were busy . .5. .the
green vegetables and then adding those small pieces into the fudge.
Katie's eyes grew wide as she watched her aunt mix them together.
Katie looked up as the bell over the front door rang, announcing
some . .6. .. Three boys came in. “I'll have strawberry fudge, please,” said
the first boy.
“Oh, how . .7. .,” laughed Maria. “I must suggest you try something
new! Try this!” She offered the boys the Brussels sprout fudge.
“It's free! . .8. .!”
Surprised, but too polite to argue, the boys left with the fudge.
“There go our customers. They will tell everyone how strange our
candy is, and nobody will want to shop here!” Katie said to herself. She
didn't know what to do. Her parents were going to be . .9. ..
The sound of the bell woke her up from her . .10. .. The boys were
back! But this time there was a crowd of kids coming into the store
with them.
“Give me two pieces of Brussels sprout fudge, please.”
1.( ) A.noticed B.bought C.made D.tried
D
2.( ) A.soft B.sweet C.smooth D.special
D
3.( ) A.believe B.change C.question D.explain
C
4.( ) A.strange B.fresh C.black D.hungry
A
5.( ) A.washing B.weighing C.cutting D.cooking
C
6.( ) A.clerks B.policemen C.customers D.businessmen
C
7.( ) A.expensive B.cheap C.funny D.boring
D
8.( ) A.Stay B.Enjoy C.Go D.Help
B
9.( ) A.mad B.calm C.relaxed D.silent
A
10.( ) A.mistakes B.memories C.plans D.thoughts
D