Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountain 同步练习（无答案） 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

八下人教版 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains
Section A (1a-2d)
一、根据句意用适当的词填空
1. I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle ________ (轻轨车) instead subway because I haven’t taken it before.
2. The song Shaonian always reminds me not ________ give up easily when I hear it.
3. I think it’s ________ little bit strange to dress like that.
4. Look! My father is working ________ repairing his old bike in the garage.
5. Mary walked so slowly ________ she missed the last bus.
二、选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
shoot, remind, stone, weak, silly
6. The old woman became much ________ after she took the medicine.
7. You are ________ to believe him. He is always telling lies.
8. These days we begin to read some Chinese fairy tales, such as Hou Yi ________ the Suns.
9. The boy made a necklace (项链) with many beautiful little ________ for his mother.
10. The old photo ________________ me of the beautiful memory of middle school.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词
11. 他一听到小女孩在外面呼救, 就冲出了房间。
________ ________ ________ he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.
12. 这两个国家都不想有战争。
________ ________ the two countries wants to have a war.
13. 让我感到惊讶的是, 最后他们都同意了我的观点。
To my surprise, all of them ________ ________ me at last.
四、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Betty, did you go to the movies yesterday
B: No, I didn’t. I stayed at home and read a storybook.
A: 14. ___________________________________________
B: Cinderella (《灰姑娘》). It is very interesting.
A: 15. ___________________________________________
B: Sure. Cinderella’s stepmother and stepsisters ordered her to do all chores day and night.
A: 16. ___________________________________________ ! What happened next
B: One day, the prince invited all the young ladies (女士) to a party, planning to choose a wife from them.
A: I want to read the book, too. 17. _________________________
B: Sorry, I returned it to our school library this morning.
A: 18. ________________________________________________.
B: Tomorrow Tomorrow is Saturday. The library is closed on Saturdays.
A: OK. I will borrow it next Monday.
Section A (3a-3c)
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Leo wanted to catch the cat, but it ran away and ________ (hide) behind the bushes in the garden.
2. The tea trade from China to ________ (west) countries took place in the 19th century.
3. The trip to Only Henan Drama Fantasy City ________ (excite) me so much that I couldn’t fall asleep.
4. In English, the UFO means an unidentified (不明的) flying ________ (object).
5. The boy wants to be a famous ______________ (magic) in the future.
6. The study shows that squirrels can scare away snakes by shaking their ________ (tail).
7. We need to find some ________ (stick) to make the little tree straight.
二、根据句意用适当的词填空
8. The old lady has been painting ________ many years.
9. The story Hou Yi Shoots the Suns is not new ________ many Chinese children.
10. Please don’t give ________, and you will succeed some day.
11. The girl in that photo doesn’t look ________ herself at all. In fact, she is heavier.
12. The government turns the park ________ a library.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词
13. 我们如何能把水变成冰
How can we ________ water________ ice
14. 其他时候我很喜欢和祖母在一起。
________ ________ ________ I like being with Grandmother so much.
15. 不管有多忙, 他都坚持锻炼。
No matter how busy he is, he _______ ____________.
16. 我永远不会忘记第一次听到这首曲子的情景。
I’ll never forget hearing the piece of music ________ ________ ________ ________.
Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
状语从句 时间 before, after, as, till until, since, as soon as, when, while
例句: l. 暑假一到，她就去三亚旅行了。
________ ________ ________ the summer holiday came, she went to Sanya for travelling.
状语从句 条件 if, unless. as/so long as
例句: 2. 如果我们今天晚上举办聚会的话，将会发生什么
What will happen ________ we have a party this evening
原因状语从句 because, since, as, for
例句: 3. 因为生病，所以他缺席了。
He was absent, ________ he was ill.
状语从句 目的 so that, in order that
例句: 4. 为了赶火车，他很早就出发了。
He set off early ________ ________ he could catch the train.
结果状语从句 so that, so ... that .... such ... that ...
例句: 5. 他很聪明，我们都喜欢他。
He is ________ smart ________ we all like him.
状语从句 让步 although, though, even if, even though
例句: 6. 虽然我的汽车很旧，但是我不想买一辆新车。
__________________ my car is very old, I don't want to buy a new one.
比较状语从句 than, as ... as .... not go / as ... as ...
例句: 7. 我犯的错误比你犯的多得多。
I have made a lot more mistakes ________ you have.
一、选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
fall in love, get married, fit, couple, smile
Susan is a sunny girl, and she is always ________.
2. The little boy ____________ with cooking when he was 6.
3. The old ________ lived in an old wooden house and they grew all kinds of vegetables.
4. The boss said the young man was ________ for the job, because he was careless.
5. When the lady ___________, she was only 22 years old.
二、 用unless、as soon as、so . . . that 完成下列句子(注意大小写)
6. You won’t pass the PE exam successfully ________ you exercise every day.
7. Kitty, these books are ________ heavy ________ you can’t carry them. Let me help you.
8. ______________ he heard the alarm clock, he got up quickly from the bed.
9. You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person.
10. Miss Xu goes jogging in Huanghe Park every morning ________ it rains.
Section B (1a-1d)
一、根据句意用适当的词填空
1. These young men came to this city ________ find jobs they liked.
2. The story is ________ a girl who loves beautiful clothes very much.
3. The doctors worked for ten hours, ________ nobody took a break.
4. A long time ago, there ________ a dog that could speak in a small village.
5. In ancient China, ________ emperor usually got up early to read the files every day.
二、选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
nobody, cheat, stupid, gold, silk
Don’t try ______________ others because they will know the truth one day.
Good news! The Chinese women table tennis team won a ________ and a silver again.
8. I think this idea is much ___________ than that one.
9. ________ is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping. He is the pride of China.
10. Tibetans usually welcome their friends by presenting a long piece of ________.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词
11. 当她在镜子里看她自己的时候, 她只看到了一个丑陋的女人。
When she ________ ________ herself in the mirror, she only saw an ugly lady.
12. 从前我爷爷经常给我讲故事。
________ ________ ________ ________, my grandfather often told me stories.
13. 不管发生了什么, 将一切占为己有是不对的。
No matter what happened, it was wrong to ________ everything ________ ____________.
14. 经历了很多困难之后, 这对恩爱的情侣最后结婚了。
After going through many difficulties, the loving couple ________ ___________ in the end.
15. 格林老师试图找到一种有趣的方法让我们学习英语。
Miss Green _______ ________ ________ an interesting way to make us learn English.
四、语篇填空
阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Once there was a king. He liked to write stories. He thought his stories were good and he liked to show them to others. As most people 16. ________ afraid of him, they all said his stories were excellent.
One day, the king showed some of his best stories to 17. ________ famous writer. He wanted the writer to say something good about the stories. But the writer said his stories were so terrible 18. _______ he wanted to throw them into the fire. The king got very angry and sent him to prison (监狱).After some time, the king set the writer free and again showed him some of his new stories. Then he asked him 19. ________ he thought of them.After reading the stories, the writer walked to the soldiers 20.________ once and said, “Please send me back to prison. ”
Section B (2a-2e)
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Look! The stars are ________ (shine ) in the sky tonight.
2. Mr. Hand’s and Mr. Smith’s ________ (wife) are Chinese.
3. She knew that was her ___________ (husband) T-shirt. She bought it for him just two days ago.
4. The world will be much ___________ (bright) and warmer if everyone gives a helping hand to those in need.
5. Although life is full of difficulties, we should face them ___________ (brave).
二、根据句意用适当的词填空
6. When summer comes, trees ________ the road are always covered with thick leaves.
7. The experience from failure can lead us ________ success.
8. The family had to stay at home because ________ rained hard yesterday.
9. Everything turns gentle ________ the moonlight.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词
10. 我领着我的家人到了新教室, 四处看一看。
I ________ my family ________ the new classroom and we looked around.
11. 小男孩失去平衡摔倒在地上。
The little boy lost his balance and ________ ________ ________ ________.
12. 宝宝在睡觉, 所以我们小点声说话吧。
The baby is sleeping, so let’s talk ________ ________ ________ ________.
13. 赢得比赛的消息让整个班级兴奋了起来。
The news of winning the game made ________ ________ ________ excited.
五、 语篇填空
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
he, if, go, hole, enough, another, strong, in, repair, advice
Once upon a time, there was a shepherd. He kept many sheep. 19. ________ the daytime, he herded (放牧) them outside; at night, he drove them into the sheepfold (羊圈) which was enclosed by dry grass and pegs.
One morning, the shepherd 20. ________ to herd the sheep and found one sheep lost. He then found that the sheepfold had been broken and there was a big 21. ________. “The wolf must have stolen the sheep through the hole,” he thought. “You’d better 22. ________ the sheepfold and mend the hole as soon as possible,” the neighbor advised him. “ The sheep has been lost. It’s no use repairing the sheepfold. ” He didn’t take the neighbor’s kind 23. ________.
The next morning, he went to herd and found 24. ________ sheep lost. “The wolf had done it again!” The shepherd was very angry. But this time, he regretted not taking 25. ________ neighbor’s advice and not taking action in time.He mended the hole soon, and made the whole sheepfold 26. ________ than before. From then on, his sheep didn’t get stolen any more.
The shepherd was smart 27. ________ to prevent sheep from being stolen by mending the hole of the sheepfold. What would you do 28. ________ you made a mistake or did something wrong Do something to make it up, just as the saying goes, “Better late than never !”
Section B (3a-Self Check)
这些照片使我想起了我在澳大利亚的日子。 (remind, Australia)
2. 感谢你提醒我带伞, 因此我才没被雨淋湿。
Thank you for ________________________________, so I didn’t get wet in the rain.
3. 他提醒我有必要随身带些钱。(remind. . . that. . . )
________ ___________ ________ ________ it was necessary to take some money with me.
4. 这条连衣裙很适合你。 (fit sb. )
________________________________________
这些故事适合孩子们读。 (be fit for)
6. The most important thing is to keep healthy. (用fit 改为同义句)
The most important thing is to ________ ________.
7. Gretel 如此勇敢, 以至于救了自己和妹妹。
Gretel was so ________ that he saved himself and his sister.
8. 尽管身患疾病, 她依然勇敢地与病魔作斗争。
Although she got ill, she fought against the illness ________.
9. 他的勇气鼓舞了我们所有人。His ________ encouraged all of us.
10. 除非明天下雨, 否则我们就去野营。________ it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go camping.
11. 除非你努力工作, 不然不会取得成功。
________ you work hard, you ________ ________ succeed.
12. There is something hard to keep doing unless they like it. (改为同义句)
There is something hard to keep doing _______ _______ ________ ________ ________.
13. 他是如此紧张, 以至于跟不上我了。He was so nervous that he couldn’t ________ ________.
14. 凯西决定先做蛋糕, 随后煮汤。
Kathy decided to make cakes first, with soup ________ ________.
二．语篇填空
第一节 阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
in, spirit, afford, spend, another, wake, cold, success, see, winter
During the Jin Dynasty (266—420), there was a child called Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read. He grew up in a poor family and couldn’t 21. ________ lamp (灯) oil to study at night.
One night, he 22. ________ fireflies (萤火虫) outside his house and came up with an idea.He caught some fireflies and put them 23. ________ a cloth (布) bag and hung the bag up as a lamp. It was said that he 24. ________ all of his summer nights reading like this.
25. ________ child named Sun Kang lived during the same period. At that time, a lot of people loved reading very much. One night during 26. ________, Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he suddenly 27. ________ up at midnight, he noticed the thick snow reflecting the moonlight. His first thought was “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” He still took out his books and read, even if it was very 28. ________.
Both of the kids later became 29. _______________ government officers. People were touched by their hard-working 30.________. Their stories inspired (启发) the Chinese idiom (成语) nangying yingxue, or “to read by the light of bagged fireflies or the reflected light of snow”.
第二节 阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Once upon a time, there was a king. One day, he went for 31.________ trip to some far areas of his country. When he was back to his palace, he complained (抱怨) that his feet were very painful, because it was the first time for him 32.________ go for such a long trip, and the road he went along was terrible. He then ordered his people to cover every road 33. ________ leather (皮革). Without doubt, this would need thousands of cows’ skin and cost a lot of money.
Then one of his wise people risked 34. ________ life to ask the king, “Why don’t you just cut a little piece of leather to cover your feet ”The king was surprised 35. ________ followed the wise man’s advice in the end —to make a pair of “shoes” for himself.
It is actually a valuable lesson of life in the story: to make this world a happy place to live in, you’d better change yourself —your mind, but not the world.