Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?易错考点专练课件(共24张PPT)2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

(共24张PPT)
UNIT 5　What were you doing when the rainstorm came
UNIT 5　易错考点专练
考点 1　beat与win的辨析
易错点津：beat意为“打败”，表示在运动、比赛中击败对手，后面常接表示人或团队的词；还可以表示“敲打，击打”，其过去式为beat。beat against表示“拍打在某地方”。win意为“获胜；赢得”，常与race， game， competition， medal， match等词搭配，其过去式为won。
一、用beat或win的适当形式填空
1. Tina’s team 　beat　 the strongest team in the football match. That’s amazing.
2. ［杭州开元中学改编］The rain is 　beating　 against the window heavily.
3. They 　won　 the volleyball match at last.
一、用beat或win的适当形式填空
1. Tina’s team 　beat　 the strongest team in the football match. That’s amazing.
2. ［杭州开元中学改编］The rain is 　beating　 against the window heavily.
3. They 　won　 the volleyball match at last.
beat
beating
won
二、单项填空
(　A　)4. —Do you know who 　　　　 the game
—Yes, Rocket 　　　　 Jazz by 103:102.
A. won; beat B. won; won
C. beat; won D. beat; beat
二、单项填空
(　A　)4. —Do you know who 　　　　 the game
—Yes, Rocket 　　　　 Jazz by 103:102.
A. won; beat B. won; won
C. beat; won D. beat; beat
A
考点 2　asleep， sleep与sleepy的辨析
易错点津：asleep作形容词，意为“入睡的”，通常只作表语，常用短语：fall asleep进入梦乡，睡着。sleep作动词，意为“睡；睡觉”；作名词，意为“睡眠”，常用短语：go to sleep去睡觉。sleepy作形容词，意为“困倦的”，常用短语：feel sleepy感到困倦。
1. Mr. Black was too tired. After lying down, he fell 　asleep　 (睡着) at once.
2. I feel terrible because I didn’t get much 　sleep　 (睡眠) last night.
3. Tom’s brother didn’t 　sleep　 (睡觉) last night, so he is feeling 　sleepy　 (困倦的).
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. Mr. Black was too tired. After lying down, he fell 　asleep　 (睡着) at once.
2. I feel terrible because I didn’t get much 　sleep　 (睡眠) last night.
3. Tom’s brother didn’t 　sleep　 (睡觉) last night, so he is feeling 　sleepy　 (困倦的).
asleep
sleep
sleep
sleepy
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
考点 3　rise与raise的辨析
易错点津：raise为及物动词，指将物体“举起，抬起”到高处(同lift)，还有“提升；养育；饲养；募集”等意。rise为不及物动词，指太阳、月亮等的“升起”及指事物的“上升”或“上涨”，不能用于被动语态。
一、用rise或raise的适当形式填空
1. The sun 　rises　 in the east and sets in the west.
2. The temperature in the room is 　rising　 higher and higher.
3. Last week we 　raised　 money to protect the animals in danger.
4. The old granny 　raises　 lots of ducks in her yard. They bring her much pleasure.
一、用rise或raise的适当形式填空
1. The sun 　rises　 in the east and sets in the west.
2. The temperature in the room is 　rising　 higher and higher.
3. Last week we 　raised　 money to protect the animals in danger.
4. The old granny 　raises　 lots of ducks in her yard. They bring her much pleasure.
rises
rising
raised
raises
二、单项填空
(　C　)5. On Monday morning, we watched the children
　　　　 the national flag, and we saw it 　　　　
slowly in the wind.
A. raise; raise B. rise; rise
C. raise; rise D. rise; raise
二、单项填空
(　C　)5. On Monday morning, we watched the children
　　　　 the national flag, and we saw it 　　　　
slowly in the wind.
A. raise; raise B. rise; rise
C. raise; rise D. rise; raise
C
(　B　)6. It was getting harder and harder 　　　　 money for
the poor kids, because the price kept 　　　　 .
A. to raise; to rise
B. to raise; rising
C. to rise; to raise
D. to rise; raising
(　B　)6. It was getting harder and harder 　　　　 money for
the poor kids, because the price kept 　　　　 .
A. to raise; to rise
B. to raise; rising
C. to rise; to raise
D. to rise; raising
B
考点 4　pick up的用法
易错点津：pick up意为“接电话；捡起；顺便接人”等。当宾语是名词时，名词置于副词up的前后均可；当宾语是代词时，代词放在pick和up之间。
2. 　Pickup　 (捡起) your ruler, Henry. It’s under your chair.
3. Your sister’s plane will arrive at eight. Don’t forget to 　pick　 her 　up　 (接) on time.
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词
1. The phone rang and rang but nobody 　picked　 　up　 (接电话).
2. 　Pickup　 (捡起) your ruler, Henry. It’s under your chair.
3. Your sister’s plane will arrive at eight. Don’t forget to 　pick　 her 　up　 (接) on time.
Pick up
pick
up
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词
1. The phone rang and rang but nobody 　picked　 　up　 (接电话).
picked
up
考点 5　when与while的辨析
易错点津：when引导时间状语从句时，从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的，也可以是非延续性的。while只能表示一段时间，其引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词只能是延续性的。when还可以作副词，对时间进行提问。
一、用when或while填空
1. ［中考·十堰］ 　When　 the teacher got into the classroom， Xiaoming was reading a novel.
2. ［韶关北江实验中学期中改编］ 　While/When　 the students were all reading textbooks aloud， their teacher got into the classroom.
一、用when或while填空
1. ［中考·十堰］ 　When　 the teacher got into the classroom， Xiaoming was reading a novel.
2. ［韶关北江实验中学期中改编］ 　While/When　 the students were all reading textbooks aloud， their teacher got into the classroom.
When
While/When
二、单项填空
(　C　)3. — 　　　　 did Lily come
—While we 　　　　 dinner yesterday.
A. When; have had
B. While; are having
C. When; were having
二、单项填空
(　C　)3. — 　　　　 did Lily come
—While we 　　　　 dinner yesterday.
A. When; have had
B. While; are having
C. When; were having
C