2024年中考英语完成句子强化练100道（苏州、无锡、常州专用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．尽管你对这部电视剧感兴趣，但是你最好不要熬夜看。
Although you are this TV drama, you’d better not late to watch it.
【答案】 interested in stay up
【详解】对……感兴趣：be interested in；熬夜：stay up；had better not do sth.“最好不要做某事”。故填interested in；stay up。
2．好书帮我在繁忙的一天后放松，也为我开启一个全新的世界。
Good books help me relax . They also a whole new world to me.
【答案】 after a busy day open up
【详解】在繁忙的一天之后：after a busy day；开启：open up，句子用一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词用原形。故填after a busy day；open up。
3．当我们处境危险时，应该向警察求助。
When we are , we should the policemen’s help.
【答案】 in danger ask for
【详解】处于危险中：in danger；向某人求助：ask for one’s help，情态动词后加动词原形。故填in danger；ask for。
4．早点起床吧，不然你上学可能会迟到。
early, or you may school.
【答案】 Get up be late for
【详解】get up early“早点起床”，be late for“迟到”，may后接动词原形，此句是“祈使句+or+简单句”的结构，第一空应填动词原形，故填Get up；be late for。
5．我爸爸有空时经常听音乐。
My father often in his .
【答案】 listens to music spare time/free time
【详解】听音乐：listen to music，根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是My father，谓语动词用单三；空闲时间：spare/free time。故填listens to music；spare/free time。
6．赫本被选中出演《罗马假日》中一位年轻公主的角色。
Hepburn was chosen to of a young princess in Roman Holiday.
【答案】play the role
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处应填“出演……角色”，应用play the role of，空前有动词不定式符号，动词用原形，故填play the role。
7．住在隔壁的那位女士习惯和邻居们分享食物。
The lady who lives is used to with neighbours.
【答案】 next door sharing food
【详解】隔壁：next door；习惯做某事：be used to doing sth；分享食物：share food。故填next door；sharing food。
8．到目前为止，数以千计的社会工作者已经完成了这项工作。
, thousands of social workers the work.
【答案】 So far have finished
【详解】到目前为止：so far；完成：finish；此句时态需要现在完成时态，主语是复数，助动词用have，故填So far；have finished。
9．尽管筋疲力尽，他还是决定尽快动身前往机场。
Though he was , he decided the airport as soon as possible.
【答案】 tired out to leave for
【详解】筋疲力尽：be tired out；决定做某事：decide to do sth；前往：leave for，故填tired out；to leave for。
10．刚才，我听说一位年轻人骑自行车环游了80多个国家。
Just now, I a young man who travelled around more than 80 countries.
【答案】heard of/heard about
【详解】听说：hear of/about；根据“Just now”可知，是一般过去时态，故填heard of/about。
11．再加把劲！你要么领先，要么落后。
Work harder! You either or fall behind.
【答案】take the lead
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查短语take the lead“领先”，主语是第二人称，谓语动词用其原形。故填take the lead。
12．你篮球打得这么好，为何不去参加校队的选拔？
You play basketball so well. Why not go and the school team
【答案】 try out for
【详解】and连接并列的动词原形，动词短语try out for表示“参加……选拔”。故填try out for。
13．我的上司习惯打断别人说话，这挺不礼貌的。
My boss and it’s quite rude.
【答案】 is/gets used to interrupting/cutting in on others’ speech
【详解】be/get used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”，interrupt/cut in on others’ speech“打断别人说话”，故填is/gets used to interrupting/cutting in on others’ speech。
14．南希从小就因对舞蹈有天赋而出名。
Nancy was when she was a child.
【答案】famous for being talented in dancing
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查短语be famous for“因……而出名”，be talented in“对……有天赋”；dance“跳舞”，用其动名词形式。故填famous for being talented in dancing。
15．没有人确切地知道这对老夫妇结婚多久了，但他们似乎一直相爱。
Nobody knows , but they always seem to love each other very much.
【答案】for sure how long the old couple have been married
【详解】for sure“确切地”；how long“多久”，强调动作的延续；the old couple“这对老夫妇”；have been married“已经结婚”。故填for sure how long the old couple have been married。
16．这幅画有着永恒的价值，因此它值得保存。
The painting .
【答案】has a lasting value, so it’s worth keeping
【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用单三has“有”；宾语是a lasting value“永恒的价值”；因此：so；值得做某事：be worth doing sth.；保存：keep。故填has a lasting value, so it’s worth keeping。
17．吉姆和他的双胞胎兄弟的方向感都不好。
Neither Jim .
【答案】nor his twin brother has a good sense of direction
【详解】两人都不：neither...nor，遵循就近原则；他的双胞胎兄弟：his twin brother；句子用一般现在时，谓语动词用单三has“有”；宾语是a good sense of direction“方向感好”。故填nor his twin brother has a good sense of direction。
18．我想知道你的亲戚们去海南度假有多久了。
I wonder .
【答案】how long your relatives have been on vacation to Hainan
【详解】此处用how long引导宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，且从句用现在完成时have/has done，主语是your relatives，助动词用have；去海南度假：be on vacation to Hainan。故填how long your relatives have been on vacation
to Hainan。
19．乡村音乐听起来和摇滚音乐一样让人激动吗？
rock music
【答案】Does country music sound as exciting as
【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是country music，变疑问句时借助助动词does，放主语之前，其后加动词原形sound“听起来”；sound后的表语用形容词exciting“令人激动的”，as...as“和……一样”中间加形容词原级。故填Does country music sound as exciting as。
20．迈克已经承诺会为同学们发书。
Mike to his classmates.
【答案】has promised to give out books
【详解】此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done，主语是Mike，助动词用has；承诺做某事：promise to do sth.；分发：give out；书：books。故填has promised to give out books。
21．令我惊讶的是，那个男孩英语讲得和外教一样好。
, the boy speaks English as well as the foreign teacher.
【答案】To my surprise
【详解】令某人惊讶：to one’s surprise，我的：my；注意首字母大写，故填To my surprise。
22．我们的城市和他们的一样因优美的环境而闻名。
Our city .
【答案】is as famous for its beautiful environment as theirs
【详解】as famous for...as“和……一样因……而闻名”，beautiful environment“优美的环境”，theirs“他们的”，代替their city。本句时态是一般现在时，be动词用is，故填is as famous for its beautiful environment as theirs。
23．西蒙，在公众场所要降低你的嗓音。
Simon, in public places.
【答案】keep your voice down
【详解】keep your voice down“降低你的嗓音”，此处是祈使句，用动词原形，故填keep your voice down。
24．如果你放弃，你就会落后。
You .
【答案】will fall behind, if you give up
【详解】fall behind落后，if如果，you你，give up放弃。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”原则，故填will fall behind, if you give up。
25．女足运动员们对自己要求非常严格，所以她们取得了很大的进步。
Women football players were .
【答案】very strict with themselves, so they have made great progress
【详解】be very strict with oneself“对某人自己要求非常严格”，so所以，they她们，make great progress取得了很大的进步。根据句意可知，后半句时态是现在完成时，故填very strict with themselves, so they have made great progress。
26．汤姆，你将在什么时候展示如何进行垃圾分类？
into different groups, Tom
【答案】When are you going to show us how to separate waste
【详解】when什么时候，be going to do sth将要做某事，show展示，how to separate waste如何进行垃圾分类。故填When are you going to show us how to separate waste。
27．这些科学家们正在为我们打开一个全新的世界。
The scientists to us.
【答案】are opening up a whole new world
【详解】open up“打开”，a whole new world“一个全新的世界”，根据句意可知，时态是现在进行时，主语是复数，故填are opening up a whole new world。
28．宇航员在太空中进行的实验颇有价值，值得开展。
The experiments done in space by the astronauts are so valuable .
【答案】that they are worth carrying out/that it is worth carrying them out
【详解】根据中英文可知，此处空对应的中文为“值得开展”，结合“so valuable”可知，此处为so…that引导的结果状语从句，be worth doing“值得做”；carry out“实行，开展”。故填that they are worth carrying out/that it is worth carrying them out。
29．这位游客想知道这座博物馆投入使用多久了。
The visitor wants to know .
【答案】how long the museum has been in use/how long the museum has been in service
【详解】多久：how long；这座博物馆：the museum；投入使用：be in use/service；分析句子结构可知，此处需要宾语从句，用陈述语序；且句子时态是现在完成时态，故填how long the museum has been in use/service。
30．人无完人，自我解嘲意味着接纳自己。
No one is perfect. means accepting who you are.
【答案】Laughing at yourself/Laughing at yourselves/Making fun of yourself/Making fun of yourselves
【详解】“自我解嘲”是动词短语laugh at yourself或laugh at yourselves，也可以用动词短语make fun of yourself或make fun of yourselves。means是谓语动词，因此主语应用动词ing形式。故填Laughing at yourself/Laughing at yourselves/Making fun of yourself/Making fun of yourselves。
31．小汤姆一看到这幅剪纸作品就爱上了这种艺术形式。
Little Tom the art form as soon as he saw the paper-cutting.
【答案】fell in love with
【详解】根据“he saw the paper-cutting”可知句子应用一般过去时。“爱上”是动词短语fall in love with，动词fall应用过去式fell。故填fell in love with。
32．让我们吃惊的是，这位国际友人擅长烹制中餐。
, the foreign friend is good at cooking Chinese food.
【答案】To our surprise
【详解】根据中英文可知，此空对应的中文为“让我们吃惊的是”，To one’s surprise“让某人吃惊的是”，one’s用形容词性物主代词our。故填To our surprise。
33．谁知道这个睡袋能在太空使用多久？
Who knows how long
【答案】this sleeping bag can be used in space
【详解】分析句子，该句是宾语从句，应使用陈述句，主语是一般现在时，从句结合实际也用一般现在时。this sleeping bag这个睡袋；主语“sleeping bag”与“use”之间存在被动关系，指的是能被使用，应该用含情态动词的被动语态can be used；in space在太空中，作状语。故填this sleeping bag can be used in space。
34．火星和地球有着相似的环境。
Mars the earth.
【答案】has a similar environment to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“有着相似的环境”，“有”的英文表达为have，主语是Mars，所以谓语动词用单数形式has；“相似的”的英文表达为similar，形容词，作定语，修饰名词；“环境”的英文表达为environment，结合横线后“the earth”可知，environment和the earth之间应该用介词to连接。故填has a similar environment to。
35．这家五星级饭店以其高质量的服务而出名。
The five-star hotel .
【答案】is famous for its high-quality service/is known for its high-quality service
【详解】此处应用be famous/known for表示“以……而出名”，结合句子是一般现在时及主语“The five-star hotel”为
第三人称单数，此处be动词应用is，its“它的”，作定语，high-quality“高质量的”，作定语，service“服务”，作宾语。故填is famous/known for its high-quality service。
36．电梯需要每三个月检查一次以便使它们正常工作。
Elevators need .
【答案】to be checked every three months so that they are made to work normally
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“每三个月检查一次以便使它们正常工作”，“每三个月”的英文表达为every three months；“检查”的英文表达为check；“以便”可表达为so that；“使它们正常工作”可表达为they are made to work normally，结合横线前“Elevators need”可知，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，主语Elevators与check之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态，结构为：to be checked。故填to be checked every three months so that they are made to work normally。
37．对我们来说，要对这些孩子产生巨大的影响是多么困难啊！
How the children!
【答案】difficult it is for us to have a big impact on/hard it is for us to have a big impact on/hard it is for us to have a huge influence on
【详解】句子为how引导的感叹句，所以后接形容词difficult或hard表示“困难的”，it is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.表示“做某事对某人来说……”，其中人称代词宾格应用us表示“我们”，动词不定式应用to have a big impact on或have a huge influence on表示“对……产生巨大的影响”。故填difficult/hard it is for us to have a big/huge impact/influence on。
38．除非你工作达到高标准，否则你会落后于别人的。
You .
【答案】will fall behind others unless you work to a high standard
【详解】此处应用unless“除非”引导条件状语从句，从句应用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，所以用will fall behind others表示“将落后于别人”，从句主语应用you表示“你”，work to a high standard表示“以高标准工作”。故填will fall behind others unless you work to a high standard。
39．这个女孩严以律己，以至于她做起事情来毫不费力。
The girl is so things.
【答案】strict with herself that she has no difficulty doing
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，需用so...that...的句子结构，表示“太……以至于……”；be strict with sb“对某人严格”；主语为the girl，因此反身代词为herself；that引导结果状语从句；have/has no difficulty doing“做某事没有困难”，由于从句中的主语为三单she“她”，因此谓语用has。故填strict with herself that she has no difficulty doing。
40．这家酒店因为顾客提供优质的服务而赫赫有名。
The hotel has been of service for customers.
【答案】famous for providing a high level
【详解】be famous for doing sth“因为做……而出名”，provide“提供”，a high level of service“优质的服务”。故填famous for providing a high level。
41．粉丝们想知道谁缺席了白玉兰颁奖典礼。
The fans wonder Magnolia Awards Ceremony.
【答案】who was absent from
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，动词wonder后应接who引导宾语从句；形容词短语be absent from，表示“缺席”，根据语境可知从句应用一般过去时，who作主语，be动词用was。故填who was absent from。
42．专家正在讨论此项调查是否值得开展。
Experts are discussing if the survey .
【答案】is worth carrying out
【详解】对比中英文句子可知，缺少“值得开展”。be worth doing意为“值得做某事”，主语the survey是单数，所以be动词要用单数is；carry out意为“开展”，跟在be worth后面，carry要用carrying。故填is worth carrying out。
43．老师重复这个规则以吸引我们的注意。
The teacher repeated the rule to .
【答案】catch our attention/draw our attention
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，考查动词短语catch/draw one’s attention“吸引某人的注意力”，“我们的”英语表达为our。结合“The teacher repeated the rule to...”可知，此处为不定式to do表目的，因此用动词原形。故填catch/draw one’s attention。
44．那里的人民生活在为生命安全担忧之中。
People there live their lives.
【答案】in fear of
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“为……担忧”；in fear of“担心，害怕”，介词短语。故填in fear of。
45．我们的行星正变得越来越拥挤、污染越来越严重。
Our planet is becoming .
【答案】more and more crowded and polluted
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，crowded表示“拥挤的”，polluted表示“受污染的”。此处是结构“比较级+and+比较级”结构，表示“越来越……”。crowded和polluted是多音节词，它们的比较级在前面加more，即more and more
crowded and polluted，and表示并列。故填more and more crowded and polluted。
46．未来宇宙飞船以光速运行是有可能的。
It is possible that the spacecraft in the future.
【答案】will travel at the speed of light
【详解】“以光速”at the speed of light；“运行”travel。根据“in the future”可知从句用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故填will travel at the speed of light。
47．昨晚你的私人文件被撒得满地都是，你知道吗？
Do you know last night
【答案】that your private papers were spread all over the floor/your private papers were spread all over the floor
【详解】你的私人文件“your private papers”，被撒“were spread”，满地都是“all over the floor”，结合句意可知，此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序。故填that your private papers were spread all over the floor/your private papers were spread all over the floor。
48．我对这个饭店的服务一点都不满意。
I of the hotel at all.
【答案】am/was not satisfied/happy/pleased with the service
【详解】not...at all“一点也不”；be satisfied/happy/pleased with“对……满意”；the service“服务”；此句时态为一般现在时或一般过去时，主语是I，be动词用am或was。故填am/was not satisfied/happy/pleased with the service。
49．教授太忙了，我们不得不缩短了会议时间。
The professor was the meeting.
【答案】 so busy that we had to cut short/ too busy and we had to cut short/very busy and we had to cut short
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“太忙了，我们不得不缩短”，busy“忙的”，we“我们”，have to“不得不”，cut short“缩短”；根据“was”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词have要变成过去式had；句子可采用so...that...“如此……以至于……”，译作so busy that we had to cut short；也可采用and连接两个并列句，“太”可用too或very表示，译作too/very busy and we had to cut short。故填so busy that we had to cut short/too/very busy and we had to cut short。
50．这个新的体育馆占据了这个学校的四分之一。
This new gym the school.
【答案】takes up one quarter of/takes up one fourth of
【详解】根据句意可知，空白处表示“占据……的四分之一”，take up占据，动词短语，在句中作谓语，此句为一般现在时，主语“This new gym”为第三人称单数，take用第三人称单数形式；表达分数时，分子用基数词，分母
用序数词，四分之一表达为one fourth或one quarter，其后跟介词of表示所属关系。故填takes up one quarter/one fourth of。
51．在三月份的校园足球赛中获得了一等奖，我们很激动。
We getting the first prize in the football match of our school in March.
【答案】were excited about
【详解】be excited about“为……感到激动”。根据in March可知足球赛获得一等奖是过去发生的事了，这个句子是一般过去时态，根据We可知，be用were。故填were excited about。
52．我足够幸运的拥有一个带有两个阳台的公寓。
I’m to have a flat with two .
【答案】 lucky enough balconies
【详解】结合中英文，幸运的“lucky”，形容词；足够“enough”，修饰形容词要后置；阳台“balcony”，是可数名词，在two后面用复数形式。故填lucky enough；balconies。
53．因为人们大量砍伐树木，所以大象正在失去他们的家园。
many trees, so elephants are losing their homes.
【答案】People cut down
【详解】because表示因为，so表示所以，但because和so在句中不能同时连用，该句是连词so引导的并列句，所以不用because；people人们，cut down表示砍倒（树木）。该句是对客观情况的描述，则用一般现在时即可，其结构是主语+动词原形，主语people是复数，此处动词用原形即可。故填People cut down。
54．读书为我开启了一个全新的世界并带给我许多的快乐。
Reading books and brings me a lot of fun.
【答案】opens up a new whole world to me
【详解】open up表示“开放，开启”；a new whole world“一个全新的世界”；to me表示“给我”。主语是动名词短语，谓语动词用三单形式。故填opens up a new whole world to me。
55．我想知道这个女孩爱上汉服多久了。
I wonder Hanfu.
【答案】how long the girl has been in love with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“这个女孩爱上……多久了”；how long“多久”，the girl“这个女孩”，be in love with“爱上”（表示状态）；分析英文句子可知，空格处是宾语从句，宾语从句要采用陈述语序；根据语境可知，从句时态应用现在完成时，结构是：have/has+动词过去分词，从句主语the girl表示单数，助动词应用has，be变成过去分词been。故填how long the girl has been in love with。
56．目前市场上有些淀粉肠的质量一点也不合格。
The quality of some starch sausage in the market at present.
【答案】is not up to standard at all
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“一点也不合格”，not...at all意为“一点也不”，be up to standard意为“合格”；根据“at present”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语The quality of some starch sausage表示单数，be动词应用is。故填is not up to standard at all。
57．现在，人工智能科技对人们的日常生活产生了重大的影响。
Nowadays, AI people’s daily life.
【答案】makes a great difference to/has a great effect/influence/impact on/has made a great difference to/has had a great effect/influence/impact on
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查动词短语make a difference to/have...effect/influence/impact on“对……有影响”；形容词great在句中可作定语修饰名词，表示“大的影响”；由语境可知句子时态可以为一般现在时或现在完成时，结构为“have/has+done”，语AI为第三人称单数，谓语动词部分应用单数。故填makes a great difference to/has a great effect/influence/impact on/has made a great difference to/has had a great effect/influence/impact on。
58．真可惜，这个艺术品至今无人问津。
It’s a pity that no attention the work of art up to now.
【答案】has been paid to
【详解】pay attention to“注意”，空前“no attention”提示用被动语态，即no attention be paid to...。由“up to now”可知用现在完成时，主语attention是不可数名词，助动词用has。故填has been paid to。
59．2024年巴黎奥运会四个月后会现场直播。
Paris 2024 Olympic Games in four months.
【答案】will be covered live
【详解】根据中英文可知要翻译的是“将会现场直播”，cover live“现场直播”，“in four months.”提示句子用一般将来时，主语和动词之间存在被动关系，所以使用被动语态，结构是will be done。故填will be covered live。
60．李老师很生气，因为这个教室一片狼藉。
Mr. Li was very angry because the classroom .
【答案】was in a mess/was in a great mess/was in a complete mess/was in such a mess
【详解】通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少“一片狼藉”的表达。because引导的从句表述的是过去的事情，确定用一般过去时；in a mess“一片狼藉”，mess是名词，可用形容词great或complete来修饰，或用such强调程度。此处根据主语the classroom判断用is的过去式was。故填was in a (great/complete) mess/was in such a
mess。
61．我听说这对兄弟上学期尽管很努力，但都没有引起教练的注意。太遗憾了！
I hear that of by the coach last term, though they practised very hard. What a pity!
【答案】neither of the brothers was taken notice
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“两兄弟都没有引起……的注意”；根据“by the coach last term”可知，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done；neither of the brothers“两兄弟都没有”，作从句的主语，为第三人称单数，be动词用was；由空后介词of可知，take notice of“注意到”，动词短语，take的过去分词为taken。故填neither of the brothers was taken notice。
62．Lucy对作曲如此有天赋，很顺利就考上了中央音乐学院。
Lucy making up music that she successfully entered Central Conservatory of Music.
【答案】has a real gift for/is so talented in
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语have a gift for/be talented in“在某方面有天赋”，gift“天赋”，名词，其前可加形容词real“真的”修饰，表示程度，talented“有天赋的”，形容词，其前可加副词so“如此”修饰，表示程度，且由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语Lucy为第三人称单数，故填has a real gift for/is so talented in。
63．贾玲在《热辣滚烫》中的成功一定和她的努力有关。
Jia Ling’s success in her film YOLO her efforts.
【答案】is sure to depend on/must have something to do with
【详解】一定：be sure to do/must；句子描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是Jia Ling’s success，be动词用is；取决于：depend on；与……有关：have something to do with。故填is sure to depend on/must have something to do with。
64．由于老板的严格要求，该公司的员工始终高标准工作。
The employees of this company always because of the boss’s strict requirement.
【答案】work to high standards
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，work to“依照……办事”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形；high“高的”；standard“标准”，可数名词，此处应用其复数形式standards表示泛指。故填work to high standards。
65．请帮我接通客服部，我想找人修我的洗衣机。
Please to the Customer Service Department. I want to have my washing machine repaired.
【答案】put me through
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“帮我接通”，句子是动词原形引导的祈使句，put through“接通”，动词短语，此处“我”翻译为me，放于动词短语中间。故填put me through。
66．他问我这个问题是不是值得关注。
He asked me or not.
【答案】whether this problem was worth paying attention to
【详解】是否whether，常与or not连用，是宾语从句的引导词；这个问题this problem，作从句主语；值得关注be worth paying attention to，主句是过去时，从句要用过去的时态，be动词用was。故填whether this problem was worth paying attention to。
67．前几天，玛丽的妈妈鼓励她参加歌唱比赛的选拔。
Mary’s mother the singing competition the other day.
【答案】encouraged her to try out for
【详解】鼓励某人做某事：encourage sb. to do sth.；她：her，是she的宾格；参加……的选拔：try out for；根据“the other day”可知句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填encouraged her to try out for。
68．房间杂乱不堪，他再也无法忍受。
The room that he can’t bear it any more.
【答案】is in such a mess
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，be in a mess“杂乱不堪”，结合“that he can’t bear it any more”可知，此处使用“such...that”引导的结果状语从句，时态为一般现在时，主语是The room，be动词使用is。故填is in such a mess。
69．春节期间，张艺谋导演的电影《第二十条》受到了观众的高度赞扬。
The film, Article 20, directed by Zhang Yimou the audience during the Spring Festival.
【答案】was highly praised by
【详解】be highly praised by“受到……的高度赞扬”，根据“during the Spring Festival.”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语The film是三单，be用was。故填was highly praised by。
70．结果，我们最终让教练们改变了主意。
It that we finally got the coaches .
【答案】 turned out to change their minds
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“结果”和“改变主意”的英文翻译。此处可以用句型：It turned out that…“原来是（表示结果）”；短语get sb to do sth意为“让某人做某事”，第二空应填动词不定式，change one’s minds意为“改变主意”，此处指的是教练们的主意，应为change their minds“改变他们的主意”。故填turned out；to change their minds。
71．如果你能领先，就不用为失去工作提心吊胆了。
If you can , you won’t have to live your job.
【答案】 take the lead in fear of losing
【详解】根据提示可知需要翻译“领先”和“担心失去”。“领先”take the lead，且情态动词can后接动词原形；“担心做某事”in fear of doing，“失去”lose，用动名词形式作宾语。故填take the lead；in fear of losing。
72．有了粉丝的鼓励，那位演员承诺他会比以往更加严于律己。
With fans’ encouragement, that actor promises that than before.
【答案】he will be stricter with himself
【详解】that后是宾语从句，he“他”，代指那位演员，作主语；be strict with“对……要求严格”，himself“他自己”，根据空格后的“than before”，可知此处用比较级，时态用一般将来时。故填he will be stricter with himself。
73．我认为那个危险的任务不值得执行。
I don’t think the dangerous task .
【答案】is worth carrying out
【详解】be worth doing“值得做”，是固定短语，主语是单数，be动词用is；carry out“执行”。故填is worth carrying out。
74．他宁可被误认为小偷也不愿说出真相。
He would rather a thief than tell the truth.
【答案】be mistaken for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是固定短语be mistaken for“被误认为”，would rather后加动词原形。故填be mistaken for。
75．那家有名的奶茶店自入驻无锡来，成功吸引了消费者的注意。
The famous tea shop successfully since it came to Wuxi.
【答案】has attracted the attention of customers
【详解】attract the attention of “吸引……的注意力”，customer“消费者”，此处用复数表泛指。根据“since”可知，主句时态是现在完成时，结构是has/have done，主语是单数，助动词用has。故填has attracted the attention of customers。
76．虽然这些产品没有达标，但是工人们没有灰心。
, but the workers .
【答案】 The products were not up to standard/These products were not up to standard didn’t lose heart
【详解】the/these products“这些产品”；be up to standard“达到标准”，根据题干可知动作已发生，应用一般过去时，主语是复数，be动词用were，是否定句，后加not；lose heart“灰心”，此处是否定句，应用助动词didn’t，后加动词原形。故填The/These products were not up to standard；didn’t lose heart。
77．昨天，Mike如此紧张以至于他不能清楚地表达自己。
Mike yesterday.
【答案】was so nervous that he couldn’t express himself clearly
【详解】so+形容词+that从句“如此……以至于……”，本句时态为一般过去时，主语是Mike，主句是主系表结构，故系动词用was，nervous“紧张的”；he作从句主语，指代Mike；couldn’t“不能”，后跟动词原形；express oneself clearly“清楚地表达自己”，主语是he，反身代词用himself。故填was so nervous that he couldn’t express himself clearly。
78．我们希望你会三思后再做最后的决定。
We hope .
【答案】that you will think twice before making a final decision/you will think twice before making a final decision
【详解】根据“hope”和“你会三思后再做最后的决定”可知后接that引导的宾语从句，引导词that可以省略。根据“你会”可知宾语从句应用一般将来时，you作主语，“会”是情态动词will，后加动词原形，“三思”是动词短语think twice，“做最后的决定”应用动词短语make a final decision来表示，介词before后应用动名词，动词make的动名词为making。故填that you will think twice before making a final decision/you will think twice before making a final decision。
79．对他来说，和同龄人友好相处是多么必要啊！
How necessary it is for him !
【答案】to get on well with the peers/to get along with the peers
【详解】get on well with sb=get along with sb“与……友好相处”，the peers“同龄人”，固定句式：It is+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，故填to get on well with the peers/to get along with the peers。
80．参加了校足球队的选拔后，Simon筋疲力尽了。
Simon Team.
【答案】was tired out after trying out for the School Football
【详解】根据语境可知，这件事是过去的事，应用一般过去时，be tired out“精疲力尽”，动词应用过去式，主语是单数，be应用was；try out for“参加……选拔”，after“在……之后”，after之后应用动名词；the School Football Team“校足球队”。故填was tired out after trying out for the School Football。
81．警方已经证实他与这起谋杀案无关。
The police the murder.
【答案】have confirmed that he has nothing to do with
【详解】confirm “证实”；he“他”；have nothing to do with“与……无关”；根据中文提示可知句子是宾语从句，主句用现在完成时（have/has+过去分词），从句用一般现在时。主语“The police”是集合名词，谓语动词用复数，从
句主语“he”是单数第三人称，谓语动词用单三形式。故填have confirmed that he has nothing to do with。
82．我们在公共场合要举止文明。
We should .
【答案】behave politely in public
【详解】behave“举止”，是动词，位于should后，应用动词原形；politely“礼貌地”，副词修饰动词；in public表示“在公共场合”。故填behave politely in public。
83．露西昨天缺席了会议，因为她的车抛锚了。
Lucy yesterday.
【答案】was absent from the meeting because her car broke down
【详解】“缺席”be absent from；“会议”the meeting；“因为”because；“她的车”her car；“抛锚”break down。根据“yesterday”可知用一般过去时。故填was absent from the meeting because her car broke down。
84．天目湖以其开阔的空间和优美的环境而闻名。
Tianmu Lake .
【答案】is famous for its open space and beautiful environment/is known for its open space and beautiful environment/is well-known for its open space and beautiful environment
【详解】因……而闻名be famous/known/well-known for，由句意知此句为一般现在时，主语“Tianmu Lake”为第三人称单数，be动词用is；它的its；开阔的空间open space，space作“空间”解为不可数名词，优美的环境beautiful environment，均作介词for的宾语。故填is famous/known/well-known for its open space and beautiful environment。
85．你认为和你同龄的人密切合作容易吗？
Do you think
【答案】it’s easy to work closely with people at your age/it is easy to work closely with people at your age
【详解】分析题干可知，此处可以用it固定句型：it is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……的”；easy“容易的”；work closely“密切合作”；with“和”；people“人”；at your age“和你同龄”。故填it’s/it is easy to work closely with people at your age。
86．我想知道为何这两项发明都没有达到标准。
I wondered why .
【答案】neither of the inventions was up to standard
【详解】neither of“两者都不”；invention“发明”，为可数名词；be up to standard“达到标准”，为动词短语。根据“I wondered”可知是一般过去时，宾语从句也要用一般过去时，在宾语从句中“neither of the inventions”作主语，be动词用was。故填neither of the inventions was up to standard。
87．吉姆迷恋于踢足球，在学习上落后于同龄人，多么可惜！
It’s a pity that Jim in the learning since he was crazy about playing football.
【答案】has been behind others of his age
【详解】根据“since he was crazy about playing football”可知，since引导时间状语从句是一般过去时，所以其主句用现在完成时，空处缺少“落后于同龄人的表达；”be behind“落后”；这里的“同龄人”也就是“其他的同龄人”，用others of his age表示。主语是Jim，所以助动词用has，谓语动词用过去分词，故填has been behind others of his age。
88．周杰伦极具编曲天赋，他的音乐在青少年中非常流行。
Jay Zhou that his music is very popular among the teenagers.
【答案】has such a talent for making up music
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“极具编曲天赋”的英文翻译，该句时态为一般现在时。have a talent for doing sth“有做某事的天赋”；make up music“创作歌曲”；such+a/an+形容词+名词+that引导结果状语从句，主语“Jay Zhou”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用has。故填has such a talent for making up music。
89．由于ChatGPT是一个强大的自然语言处理系统，人们对它很关注。
ChatGPT because it is a powerful natural language processing system.
【答案】People pay a lot of attention to
【详解】people人们，pay a lot of attention to很关注，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填People pay a lot of attention to。
90．严于律己，宽以待人。许多成功人士在日常生活中都恪守这一处事法则。
and be tolerant to others. Many successful people obey the rule in their daily life.
【答案】Be strict to ourselves
【详解】Be strict to ourselves and be tolerant to others为习语，意为“严于律己，宽以待人”。故填Be strict to ourselves。
91．“一带一路”对许多中亚国家产生重大影响。
“Belt and Road” many countries in Central Asia.
【答案】makes a great difference to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“对……产生重大影响”，其对应的英文表达是make a great difference to。句子是一般现在时，主语是Belt and Road，谓语动词用其三单形式。故填makes a great difference to。
92．Jim和妈妈都不后悔网上订票，因为这个现在是特价。
because it’s a special offer now.
【答案】Neither Jim nor his mother regrets booking tickets online
【详解】neither...nor...“既不……也不……”，需满足“就近原则”，neither Jim nor his mother“Jim和妈妈都不”；regret doing sth后悔做某事；book tickets online“网上订票”。故填Neither Jim nor his mother regrets booking tickets online。
93．我表弟对这消息感到很好奇，迫不及待在电脑上浏览起来了。
that it on the computer.
【答案】 My cousin was so curious about the news he couldn’t wait to look through
【详解】分析句子，可知此句是“so…that…”引导的结果状语从句。主语“我表弟”英语表达为“My cousin”；“对……感到很好奇”，用“be so curious about”来表达；“消息”是特指，英语表达为“the news”；分析句意，可知时态为一般过去时，故第一空填My cousin was so curious about the news。从句部分的主语是“he”，“迫不及待做某事”，用“can’t wait to do sth.”来表达；“浏览”英语表达为“look through”；从句时态也为一般过去时，故第二空填he couldn’t wait to look through。故填My cousin was so curious about the news；he couldn’t wait to look through。
94．及时复习所学过的知识能使你更容易在学习上领先。
in your study.
【答案】Going over what you have learnt in time will make it easier for you to take the lead
【详解】go over“复习”，是固定短语，后加what引导的宾语从句；you作主语；learn“学习”，此处是表示已经学过的知识，可以用现在完成时；in time“及时”；will make“将会使”；make it+形容词+for sb+to do sth，是it作形式宾语结构；easier“更容易的”；take the lead表示“领先”。故填Going over what you have learnt in time will make it easier for you to take the lead。
95．他想知道爸爸将去德国出差多久。
He wonders .
【答案】how long his father will be in Germany on business
【详解】how long“多久”，要与一般将来时连用；on business“出差”；his father“他的爸爸”；in Germany“在德国”，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，故填how long his father will be in Germany on business。
96．约翰更喜欢独自旅游。
John go on holiday .
【答案】 prefers to by himself
【详解】prefer to do“更喜欢做”，是固定短语，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；by oneself“独自”，主语是John，反身代词用himself，故填prefers；to；by；himself。
97．直到输了比赛他才意识到团队协作的重要性。
He he lost the game.
【答案】didn’t realize the importance of working as a team until
【详解】根据汉语可知，时态是一般过去时，not...until“直到……才”，助动词did与not连用缩写为didn’t，后跟动词原形realize“意识到”；“团队协作的重要性”the importance of working as a team，until引导时间状语从句。故填didn’t realize the importance of working as a team until。
98．你能想象她是如何成功执行了这项计划的吗？
Can you imagine
【答案】how she carried out the plan successfully
【详解】比较中英文意思可知，缺失内容为“她是如何成功执行了这项计划”。如何how；她she，作主语；执行这项计划carry out the plan；成功地successfully，副词作状语。此处由how引导宾语从句；由“执行了”可知，此处时态为一般过去时。故填how she carried out the plan successfully。
99．与过去相比，房价上涨很快。
the past, the prices of houses .
【答案】 Compared with/Compared to have risen rapidly
【详解】比较中英文意思，缺失内容为“与……相比”和“上涨很快”。compared with/to“与……相比”；rise rapidly“上涨很快”。根据中文可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语是复数，助动词用have，后接过去分词risen。故填Compared with/to；have risen rapidly。
100．每个人对环境产生的影响都这么大啊！
What the environment!
【答案】a big difference everyone makes to/a big influence everyone has on
【详解】“对……产生的影响都这么大”也就是“对……产生大的影响”，用动词短语make a big difference to/have a big influence on...；“每个人”everyone ，作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。本句是what引导的感叹句，结构是“What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主谓+其他”，结合题干可知，big是形容词；difference/influence是单数名词；everyone是主语；makes/has是谓语；to/on the environment是其他。故填a big difference everyone makes to/a big influence everyone has on。2024年中考英语完成句子强化练100道（苏州、无锡、常州专用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．尽管你对这部电视剧感兴趣，但是你最好不要熬夜看。
Although you are this TV drama, you’d better not late to watch it.
2．好书帮我在繁忙的一天后放松，也为我开启一个全新的世界。
Good books help me relax . They also a whole new world to me.
3．当我们处境危险时，应该向警察求助。
When we are , we should the policemen’s help.
4．早点起床吧，不然你上学可能会迟到。
early, or you may school.
5．我爸爸有空时经常听音乐。
My father often in his .
6．赫本被选中出演《罗马假日》中一位年轻公主的角色。
Hepburn was chosen to of a young princess in Roman Holiday.
7．住在隔壁的那位女士习惯和邻居们分享食物。
The lady who lives is used to with neighbours.
8．到目前为止，数以千计的社会工作者已经完成了这项工作。
, thousands of social workers the work.
9．尽管筋疲力尽，他还是决定尽快动身前往机场。
Though he was , he decided the airport as soon as possible.
10．刚才，我听说一位年轻人骑自行车环游了80多个国家。
Just now, I a young man who travelled around more than 80 countries.
11．再加把劲！你要么领先，要么落后。
Work harder! You either or fall behind.
12．你篮球打得这么好，为何不去参加校队的选拔？
You play basketball so well. Why not go and the school team
13．我的上司习惯打断别人说话，这挺不礼貌的。
My boss and it’s quite rude.
14．南希从小就因对舞蹈有天赋而出名。
Nancy was when she was a child.
15．没有人确切地知道这对老夫妇结婚多久了，但他们似乎一直相爱。
Nobody knows , but they always seem to love each other very much.
16．这幅画有着永恒的价值，因此它值得保存。
The painting .
17．吉姆和他的双胞胎兄弟的方向感都不好。
Neither Jim .
18．我想知道你的亲戚们去海南度假有多久了。
I wonder .
19．乡村音乐听起来和摇滚音乐一样让人激动吗？
rock music
20．迈克已经承诺会为同学们发书。
Mike to his classmates.
21．令我惊讶的是，那个男孩英语讲得和外教一样好。
, the boy speaks English as well as the foreign teacher.
22．我们的城市和他们的一样因优美的环境而闻名。
Our city .
23．西蒙，在公众场所要降低你的嗓音。
Simon, in public places.
24．如果你放弃，你就会落后。
You .
25．女足运动员们对自己要求非常严格，所以她们取得了很大的进步。
Women football players were .
26．汤姆，你将在什么时候展示如何进行垃圾分类？
into different groups, Tom
27．这些科学家们正在为我们打开一个全新的世界。
The scientists to us.
28．宇航员在太空中进行的实验颇有价值，值得开展。
The experiments done in space by the astronauts are so valuable .
29．这位游客想知道这座博物馆投入使用多久了。
The visitor wants to know .
30．人无完人，自我解嘲意味着接纳自己。
No one is perfect. means accepting who you are.
31．小汤姆一看到这幅剪纸作品就爱上了这种艺术形式。
Little Tom the art form as soon as he saw the paper-cutting.
32．让我们吃惊的是，这位国际友人擅长烹制中餐。
, the foreign friend is good at cooking Chinese food.
33．谁知道这个睡袋能在太空使用多久？
Who knows how long
34．火星和地球有着相似的环境。
Mars the earth.
35．这家五星级饭店以其高质量的服务而出名。
The five-star hotel .
36．电梯需要每三个月检查一次以便使它们正常工作。
Elevators need .
37．对我们来说，要对这些孩子产生巨大的影响是多么困难啊！
How the children!
38．除非你工作达到高标准，否则你会落后于别人的。
You .
39．这个女孩严以律己，以至于她做起事情来毫不费力。
The girl is so things.
40．这家酒店因为顾客提供优质的服务而赫赫有名。
The hotel has been of service for customers.
41．粉丝们想知道谁缺席了白玉兰颁奖典礼。
The fans wonder Magnolia Awards Ceremony.
42．专家正在讨论此项调查是否值得开展。
Experts are discussing if the survey .
43．老师重复这个规则以吸引我们的注意。
The teacher repeated the rule to .
44．那里的人民生活在为生命安全担忧之中。
People there live their lives.
45．我们的行星正变得越来越拥挤、污染越来越严重。
Our planet is becoming .
46．未来宇宙飞船以光速运行是有可能的。
It is possible that the spacecraft in the future.
47．昨晚你的私人文件被撒得满地都是，你知道吗？
Do you know last night
48．我对这个饭店的服务一点都不满意。
I of the hotel at all.
49．教授太忙了，我们不得不缩短了会议时间。
The professor was the meeting.
50．这个新的体育馆占据了这个学校的四分之一。
This new gym the school.
51．在三月份的校园足球赛中获得了一等奖，我们很激动。
We getting the first prize in the football match of our school in March.
52．我足够幸运的拥有一个带有两个阳台的公寓。
I’m to have a flat with two .
53．因为人们大量砍伐树木，所以大象正在失去他们的家园。
many trees, so elephants are losing their homes.
54．读书为我开启了一个全新的世界并带给我许多的快乐。
Reading books and brings me a lot of fun.
55．我想知道这个女孩爱上汉服多久了。
I wonder Hanfu.
56．目前市场上有些淀粉肠的质量一点也不合格。
The quality of some starch sausage in the market at present.
57．现在，人工智能科技对人们的日常生活产生了重大的影响。
Nowadays, AI people’s daily life.
58．真可惜，这个艺术品至今无人问津。
It’s a pity that no attention the work of art up to now.
59．2024年巴黎奥运会四个月后会现场直播。
Paris 2024 Olympic Games in four months.
60．李老师很生气，因为这个教室一片狼藉。
Mr. Li was very angry because the classroom .
61．我听说这对兄弟上学期尽管很努力，但都没有引起教练的注意。太遗憾了！
I hear that of by the coach last term, though they practised very hard. What a pity!
62．Lucy对作曲如此有天赋，很顺利就考上了中央音乐学院。
Lucy making up music that she successfully entered Central Conservatory of Music.
63．贾玲在《热辣滚烫》中的成功一定和她的努力有关。
Jia Ling’s success in her film YOLO her efforts.
64．由于老板的严格要求，该公司的员工始终高标准工作。
The employees of this company always because of the boss’s strict requirement.
65．请帮我接通客服部，我想找人修我的洗衣机。
Please to the Customer Service Department. I want to have my washing machine repaired.
66．他问我这个问题是不是值得关注。
He asked me or not.
67．前几天，玛丽的妈妈鼓励她参加歌唱比赛的选拔。
Mary’s mother the singing competition the other day.
68．房间杂乱不堪，他再也无法忍受。
The room that he can’t bear it any more.
69．春节期间，张艺谋导演的电影《第二十条》受到了观众的高度赞扬。
The film, Article 20, directed by Zhang Yimou the audience during the Spring Festival.
70．结果，我们最终让教练们改变了主意。
It that we finally got the coaches .
71．如果你能领先，就不用为失去工作提心吊胆了。
If you can , you won’t have to live your job.
72．有了粉丝的鼓励，那位演员承诺他会比以往更加严于律己。
With fans’ encouragement, that actor promises that than before.
73．我认为那个危险的任务不值得执行。
I don’t think the dangerous task .
74．他宁可被误认为小偷也不愿说出真相。
He would rather a thief than tell the truth.
75．那家有名的奶茶店自入驻无锡来，成功吸引了消费者的注意。
The famous tea shop successfully since it came to Wuxi.
76．虽然这些产品没有达标，但是工人们没有灰心。
, but the workers .
77．昨天，Mike如此紧张以至于他不能清楚地表达自己。
Mike yesterday.
78．我们希望你会三思后再做最后的决定。
We hope .
79．对他来说，和同龄人友好相处是多么必要啊！
How necessary it is for him !
80．参加了校足球队的选拔后，Simon筋疲力尽了。
Simon Team.
81．警方已经证实他与这起谋杀案无关。
The police the murder.
82．我们在公共场合要举止文明。
We should .
83．露西昨天缺席了会议，因为她的车抛锚了。
Lucy yesterday.
84．天目湖以其开阔的空间和优美的环境而闻名。
Tianmu Lake .
85．你认为和你同龄的人密切合作容易吗？
Do you think
86．我想知道为何这两项发明都没有达到标准。
I wondered why .
87．吉姆迷恋于踢足球，在学习上落后于同龄人，多么可惜！
It’s a pity that Jim in the learning since he was crazy about playing football.
88．周杰伦极具编曲天赋，他的音乐在青少年中非常流行。
Jay Zhou that his music is very popular among the teenagers.
89．由于ChatGPT是一个强大的自然语言处理系统，人们对它很关注。
ChatGPT because it is a powerful natural language processing system.
90．严于律己，宽以待人。许多成功人士在日常生活中都恪守这一处事法则。
and be tolerant to others. Many successful people obey the rule in their daily life.
91．“一带一路”对许多中亚国家产生重大影响。
“Belt and Road” many countries in Central Asia.
92．Jim和妈妈都不后悔网上订票，因为这个现在是特价。
because it’s a special offer now.
93．我表弟对这消息感到很好奇，迫不及待在电脑上浏览起来了。
that it on the computer.
94．及时复习所学过的知识能使你更容易在学习上领先。
in your study.
95．他想知道爸爸将去德国出差多久。
He wonders .
96．约翰更喜欢独自旅游。
John go on holiday .
97．直到输了比赛他才意识到团队协作的重要性。
He he lost the game.
98．你能想象她是如何成功执行了这项计划的吗？
Can you imagine
99．与过去相比，房价上涨很快。
the past, the prices of houses .
100．每个人对环境产生的影响都这么大啊！
What the environment!
