Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Section A 3a—4c 习题课件(共54张PPT)

(共54张PPT)
Unit 7　Teenagers should be allowed to
choose their own clothes.
Period 2　Section A 3a—4c
一、核心单词
名词 1. 田野；场地
2. (13至19岁之间的)青少年
3. 诗；韵文 →poet n. 诗人
4. 社区；社团
5. 机会；可能性
6. 社会 →social adj. 社会的；社交的
field　
teen　
poem　
community　
chance　
society　
形容词 7. 极小的；微小的
8. 很坏的；讨厌的
动词 9. 教育；教导 →education n. 教育→educator n. 教
育者；教育家
10. 完成(困难的事)；应付(困难局面)
副词 11. 严重地；差；非常 →bad adj. 坏的；严重的
tiny　
awful　
educate　
manage　
badly　
兼词 12. v. & n. 哭；叫喊
13. n. & v. 拥抱；搂抱
14. v. 举起；抬高 n. 电梯；搭便车
15. v. & n. 感到遗憾；懊悔
cry　
hug　
lift　
regret　
二、核心词块
1. 回嘴；顶嘴
2. 使我远离危险
3. 自己做决定
4. 跑过田野
5. 把我举起来
6. 做社会福利工作
7. 管理他们自己的生活
8. 搬出去
talk back　
keep me from danger　
make one’s own decision　
run through the field　
lift me up　
do social work　
manage their own lives　
move out　
三、核心句子
1. Parents will encourage their children to do social work for their
community. 父母会鼓励孩子们为他们的社区做社会福利工作。
【仿写】我们应该鼓励青少年多读书。

2. That is why many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents.
这就是为什么许多中国的成年人继续和他们的父母住在一起。
【仿写】这就是为什么我爱我们的城市。

We should encourage teenagers/teens to read more books.　
That is why I love our city.　
一、快速阅读3a课文，选择正确答案。
(　C　) 1. What does the title “Mom Knows Best” mean
A. Mom knows herself best.
B. Mom wants her child to be the best.
C. Mom knows what’s the best for her child.
D. Mom knows how to try her best.
(　B　) 2. How many parts can we divide the poem into
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
C
B
二、细读3a课文，完成下面的表格。
When I Mom’s words My response
（回应） The result
coughed badly 1. 2.
coughed for days
watched scary
movies it would give you
awful dreams 3.
4.

went out with
friends 5. talked back
again 6.

no ice-cream　
talked back
loudly　
shouted
back angrily　
had scary
dreams　
be back by ten　
was late for
school　
...she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. ……她
确保我的安全，使我远离危险。
(1)
(2)
1. 新学期开始时，要确保每个人都有课本。
everybody has textbooks when the new term
starts.
(　A　) 2. (2023鞍山中考)—May I swim in the river
—No. You must the river. The sign says “No Swimming”.
A. keep away from B. take care of
C. get on with D. come up with
Make sure (that)　
A
I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. 我后悔顶嘴，不
听妈妈的话。
(1)
(2)
(　D　) 3. I regret you that your flight CA2783 was canceled（取
消） because of the storm.
A. tell
B. told
C. telling
D. to tell
D
4. 我后悔失去了一个亲密的朋友。
I regretted a close friend.
5. 妈妈，我很抱歉昨天和你顶嘴了。
Mom, I’m so sorry that I you yesterday.
6. I have some (regret) about leaving Beijing.
losing　
talked back to　
regrets　
Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own
decisions. 父母应该给青少年自己做决定的机会。
7. (2023新疆中考)第一家“森林图书馆”为读者们提供了一个在自然环
境中阅读的机会。
The first “forest library” provides readers with
in a natural environment.
8. 如果你去伦敦，不要错过参观科学博物馆的机会。
If you go to London, the
Science Museum.
a chance to read/of
reading　
don’t miss the chance to visit/of visiting　
This way, when they start working they can manage their
own lives. 这样，当他们开始工作时，他们才能应付自己的生活。
（1）
（2）
manage to do
sth. “设法做成某事”，强调结果，暗含“做成了某事”之意
try to do sth. “尽力做某事”，表示“尽力做；设法做”。强调动作，不
表示结果
9. 你应该设法按时完成工作。
You should the work on time.
10. If you manage something, especially something difficult,
you succeed in it. (do)
(　C　) 11. As a student, you should try being late for your class.
A. avoid B. avoiding
C. to avoid D. to avoiding
manage to finish　
to do　
doing　
C
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词或短语，每空一词。
1. The workers are cleaning the (社区) center now.
2. What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping
your behaviour in (社会).
3. We camped in a(n) (田野) near the village.
4. The rain was falling all the time yesterday. It was an a day.
5. Don’t (顶嘴). Listen to what your father says.
community　
society　
field　
awful　
talk　
back　
二、短文填空
and but they in important different spend bad make break rule carry
Smartphones are important in our daily life. However, to protect
students’ eyesight and make sure they work hard at their studies, primary
and middle schools have had some 1. in order to stop students
from using mobile phones at school.
rules　
Recently, the Ministry of Education 2. a rule. It stops
primary and middle school students from 3. mobile phones at
school. If students have to take their phones to school, they must get their
parents’ and teachers’ approval(允许) 4. they must hand in their
phones during class time.
made　
carrying　
and　
and but they in important different spend bad make break rule carry
Zhang Feng is a middle school teacher 5. Beijing. Every
classroom in her school has a big box to store students’ phones during
class. “Before the rule was made, many students 6. much time
playing with their phones. Spending too much time on the phone is
7. for them to study their subjects，” she said.
in　
spent　
bad　
and but they in important different spend bad make break rule carry
Many parents don’t allow 8. kids to take mobile phones to
school. But Wang Dan, a mother from Shanghai does 9. . She
allows her daughter to take her phone to school. Wang said it’s more
10. to develop good habits of phone usage.
their　
differently　
important　
and but they in important different spend bad make break rule carry
单元语法专题
本单元重点学习含有情态动词的被动语态。
一、含有情态动词的被动语态的句式结构
观察 探索
①Teenagers should be
allowed to go shopping alone. 应
该允许青少年独自去购物。 ②The word can’t be used in
this sentence. 这个单词不能用在
这个句子中。 ③Must the work be finished
today？今天必须完成这项工作
吗？ ④Who should be asked to
answer the question？应该要求谁
回答这个问题呢？ 肯定句：主语+情态动词+ be +
及物动词的过去分词(+ by...). (如①)
否定句：主语+情态动词+ not +
be +及物动词的过去分词(+ by...). (如
②)
一般疑问句：情态动词+主语+
be +及物动词的过去分词(+ by...)？
(如③)
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+情态
动词+主语+ be +及物动词的过去分
词(如④)
练习
(　B　) 1. —Have you ever watched Xiangyang Flower Drum Opera
—No, never. Perhaps it widely to young people.
A. should introduce
B. should be introduced
C. should not be introduced
D. should not introduce
B
(　C　) 2. The moon and stars in the sky on clear nights in
summer.
A. can see
B. can’t see
C. can be seen
D. can’t be seen
C
(　C　) 3. —If we take a shower instead of a bath, more
water . —I agree with you.
A. has saved
B. can save
C. can be saved
D. was saved
C
(　A　) 4. The books may for two weeks.
A. be kept
B. be borrowed
C. keep
D. borrow
A
二、含情态动词的主动句变被动句
观察 探索
We can write letters in English.
→ Letters can be written in English
by us. 含有情态动词的主动句变被动句时，
谓语动词部分改为“情态动词+ be +及
物动词的过去分词”。
练习
将下列句子改为被动语态，每空一词。
5. They can solve the problems of the motor vehicles（机动车） this
month.
→The problems of the motor vehicles by them
this month.
6. My teacher told me that I must finish my homework on time.
→My teacher told me that my homework on
time.
can　
be　
solved　
must　
be　
finished　
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空词数不限。
1. She did work which should （do） by someone else.
2. The accident could (avoid) if you drove your car more
carefully.
3. The sports meeting has to (put) off because of the heavy rain.
4. The old man is badly ill. He must (send) to the hospital
right away.
be done　
be avoided　
be put　
be sent　
5. His stomachache may (cause) by food.
be caused　
二、根据中文提示完成英文句子，每空词数不限。
1. 这种行动必须停止，否则将会带来不良影响。
This kind of action , or it will bring a bad
influence.
2. 一种叫ChatGPT的新型人工智能可以用来聊天、翻译、写文章
等。
A new type of AI called ChatGPT to chat, translate,
write essays and so on.
3. 这本杂志可以带出图书馆吗？
the magazine out of the library
must be stopped
can be used　
Can/Could　
be taken　
课后强化
一、根据句意及提示用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
1. Dad’s left leg was (bad) hurt, and he stayed in hospital
for several days.
2. (2023永州中考改编)China plans to pay more attention to
scientific (教育) in its primary and middle schools.
3. Li Bai is a famous poet and is famous for some of
his (诗).
4. (2023安徽中考)I don’t (后悔) many things about my
school days, for they are just part of my life.
5. (2023新疆中考改编)The first “forest library” provides readers with
a c to read in a natural environment.
badly　
education　
poems　
regret　
chance　
二、根据中文提示完成句子，每空词数不限。
1. 我后悔将真相告诉了她，使她感到那么难过。
I her the truth to make her feel so sad.
2. 假如我们不能控制自己，我们最好远离手机。
If we can’t control ourselves, we’d better
the mobile phone.
regretted telling　
keep/stay away
from　
3. 你可以自己做决定，做任何你喜欢的事。
You can and do whatever you
want.
4. 【提升题】小孩子不应该跟父母顶嘴。

make your own decision(s)　
Little children should not talk back to their parents.　
三、语法选择
I had strict family rules of going back home. My father said I needed
to be back home by 19∶30 1 weekdays. I didn’t agree at first.
(　B　) 1. A. with B. on C. in
B
Last Friday, my dad and I had 2 to see a professional football game.
On that day he was driving to a nearby city 3 some major clients(大客
户). He told me that the time he got home and the time we left for the game
would be tight(紧的).
(　B　) 2. A. ticket B. tickets C. tickets’
(　A　) 3. A. to meet B. met C. meeting
3. 考查非谓语动词。根据“he was driving to a nearby city”，可知他
开车去附近的城市是为了见客户，表目的用不定式。故选A。
B
A
To make sure we could drive off the moment he walked in,
everything 4 up. When a half hour had passed from the time he said, I
knew that he was 5 . As I paced the floor, another half hour passed. I got
angry. 6 careless my father was！
(　B　) 4. A. packed B. was packed
C. had packed
4. 考查被动语态。“everything”和“pack”是被动关系，用被动语
态。故选B。
B
To make sure we could drive off the moment he walked in,
everything 4 up. When a half hour had passed from the time he said, I
knew that he was 5 . As I paced the floor, another half hour passed. I got
angry. 6 careless my father was！
(　C　) 5. A. later B. lately C. late
(　A　) 6. A. How B. What a C. What
6. 考查感叹句。“careless”是形容词，用how修饰。故选A。
C
A
But as time passed, my anger turned to fear. What if something
terrible had happened to my dad, like he had been in 7 accident？I
began to worry. I had called his mobile phone about ten times, 8 there
was no answer.
(　B　) 7. A. a B. an C. /
(　C　) 8. A. and B. or C. but
B
C
Finally, the phone rang, and my dad said, “Son, I’m sorry about the
game, but there was a terrible accident on my way home. I stopped driving
and 9 out of the car to help.”
(　C　) 9. A. get B. was getting C. got
9. 考查动词时态。“and”连接的两个并列的动词时态应一致，与
“stopped”一致的是“got”。故选C。
C
I was so relieved(放心的). There was nothing 10 than his safety.
Since then, I have understood why a strict family rule is important:
because it’s about knowing someone who you love is safe.
(　B　) 10. A. important B. more important
C. most important
短文大意：本文讲述了作者通过一件事情，明白了严格的家规是很重
要的，这是为了要知道你爱的人是安全的。
B
四、阅读理解B篇
If you have ever played in or watched a soccer game, you must have
seen the referee(裁判) point to players and hold up yellow or red cards.
The referee uses these colored cards to show offenses(犯规) by the players.
The color of the card explains the punishment.
This system(制度) is based on the traffic light. The yellow color on a
traffic light means caution(警告) and the red color means stop. In soccer, a
yellow card refers to a warning to a player. A red card means that a player
is out. But for what reasons are red and yellow cards used in soccer
This system of using colored cards was created in 1966. During the
quarter-finals of the 1966 World Cup, England was playing against
Argentina. Two players on England’s team were pointed serious offenses
by the referee. One of Argentina’s players was sent off the field. However,
the referee did not make the call clear during the game. Some people at the
game didn’t even realize what happened until they read reports about the
call in the newspaper later.
An English referee who was at the 1966 game thought a better system
was needed to make the teams and everyone clearly know about calls as
they happened. He then created the red and yellow card system. This
system works so well that some other sports also use it.
( B ) 1. What is the system of using colored cards based on
A. The soccer match. B. The traffic light.
C. The other sports. D. The card games.
B
( D ) 2. What will a referee do if he wants a player out
A. Show a yellow card. B. Show a green card.
C. Show a blue card. D. Show a red card.
D
( A ) 3. The word “call” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to
the one used in “ ”.
A. No call, no punishment.
B. We should call a doctor for him.
C. Just call me Mary, please.
D. Is there any call for me when I’m out
A
3. 词义猜测题。根据“Two players on England’s team were pointed
serious offense by the referee. One of Argentina’s players was sent off the
field.”可知，这些是裁判对犯规选手的判决，此处call表示“判决”，A项
“没有判决，就没有惩罚”中的call与原文含义相近。故选A。
( C ) 4. What can we learn from the passage
A. Soccer players need to speak English.
B. The system is now used in all the sports.
C. A referee from the UK created the system.
D. Most people knew the system clearly before 1966.
C
( B ) 5. What is the passage mainly about
A. What people think of the red and yellow card system.
B. Why the red and yellow card system is used in soccer.
C. How to explain punishments in a soccer game.
D. How the players played soccer in 1966.
B
5. 主旨大意题。文章开头首先介绍了足球比赛中使用红黄牌的惩罚
制度，第二段尾句“But for what reasons are red and yellow cards used in
soccer ”提出主要讨论的话题，即为什么在足球比赛中使用红黄牌制
度。故选B。
短文大意：本文主要介绍了足球比赛中红黄牌制度的由来。