(共51张PPT)
2024年中考英语专题课件
(冀教版)
第三部分 重点题型
第21讲 完形填空
(A)
Dear Mayor(市长),
My name is Yang Jingjing. . .1. . live by the sea, near a mangrove swamp(红树林沼泽地).
My mum is . .2. . tour guide. She knows a lot about the mangrove swamp. She loves . .3. . people the beautiful animals that live there. I am writing to you . .4. . I'm worried about what is happening near my home. The mangroves are home to many . .5. . such as birds, butterflies, snakes
and so on. Down in the water under the trees are homes of fish and shrimp. The mangroves also protect us . .6. . wind, waves and floods(浪潮与水灾).
However, in the past few years, things . .7. . greatly. These changes bring lots of worries to more and more people. New neighbourhoods(社区) . .8. . last year and the year before. It turned the place with mangroves into stores, houses, cinemas, restaurants and car parks. What is even . .9. ., all these things are still going on! What will happen to the
animals that live in the mangroves I don't know . .10. .. How I wish we can find a way to live together with the mangroves and animals!
Sincerely yours,
Yang Jingjing
1.( )A.My B.Mine C.I D.Me
C
2.( )A.a B.an C.the D./
A
3.( )A.show B.to show C.give D.to give
B
4.( )A.although B.before C.because D.unless
C
5.( )A.plant B.plants C.animal D.animals
D
6.( )A.from B.with C.about D.for
A
7.( )A.has changed B.have changed
C.is changing D.are changing
B
8.( )A.build B.are built C.built D.were built
D
9.( )A.bad B.worse C.good D.better
B
10.( )A.what we can do B.what can we do
C.how we can do D.how can we do
A
(B)
Long ago and faraway, there lived an old man and woman. One day, while the woman . .1. . clothes in the river, she saw a great big orange on the water moving slowly towards her. Excitedly, she caught the orange and decided . .2. . it home to eat.
When the woman began to open the orange, suddenly, out jumped a little lovely boy! The man and woman didn't know . .3. .. But they felt very happy and named the boy Bobonaro, or Orange Boy. As time went by, the boy became very strong and brave.
Life was wonderful until some robbers(盗贼)moved onto a nearby island. The robbers were always stealing . .4. . things from the people. Bobonaro wanted to drive all of them away. So he put some of his mother's delicious food into . .5. . box and left home with it for the island. Along the way, he met a dog, a monkey and a bird. Bobonaro gave each of . .6. . some food and helped them a lot. So they became good friends. . .7. . he told them about his problem, each of the three friends said, “I will help you get the robbers away.”
. .8. . the help of his three friends, Bobonaro drove the robbers away successfully. He and his friends returned home with the valuable things that . .9. . by the robbers. All the people in the town . .10. . so happy to see their things back that they cheered and called him a hero.
1.( )A.washes B.is washing C.was washing D.washed
C
2.( )A.take B.to take C.throw D.to throw
B
3.( )A.how they should do B.how should they do
C.what they should do D.what should they do
C
4.( )A.many B.much C.little D.few
A
5.( )A.a B.an C.the D./
A
6.( )A.they B.their C.them D.theirs
C
7.( )A.Unless B.If C.Before D.When
D
8.( )A.In B.On C.With D.At
C
9.( )A.stole B.were stolen C.steal D.are stolen
B
10.( )A.is B.was C.are D.were
D
(C)
Have you ever heard of the story The Lion and the Mouse
One day long ago, . .1. . lion lay sleeping deeply under a big tree. He was having his . .2. . dream that he had ever dreamed. In his dream, he was eating a zebra (斑马). Then, a little mouse ran across his paw (爪子) and the lion . .3. . by the mouse. He reached out and caught the mouse. When the lion was ready to eat it . .4. . his food, the mouse said, “Oh, please, great lion, don't eat me. Someday I may help you.”
The lion thought it was funny, “. .5. . help me, little thing ” And he thought that a small mouse was not much food anyway. So he let the mouse go.
A few days later, several animal . .6. . entered the woods. They caught the lion in a net and tied him down with ropes. Then they wanted . .7. . a big truck to carry the lion away. So they left.
While these people were away, the mouse came by and . .8. . the lion. Right away, he started to cut the ropes with his teeth. Very . .9. ., he broke the ropes and set the lion free.
“Thank you, my small friend,” said the lion. “You did help me after all.”
. .10. . your “small” friends. They may give you unexpected help in time of need.
1.( )A.the B.an C.a D./
C
2.( )A.sweeter B.sweetest C.worse D.worst
B
3.( )A.was cheered up B.cheered up
C.was woken up D.woke up
C
4.( )A.of B.to C.as D.by
C
5.( )A.How can you B.How you can
C.What can you D.What you can
A
6.( )A.catcher B.catchers C.protector D.protectors
B
7.( )A.sell B.to sell C.find D.to find
D
8.( )A.saw B.sees C.will see D.has seen
A
9.( )A.quick B.quickly C.slow D.slowly
B
10.( )A.Not to look up to B.Don't look up to
C.Not to look down on D.Don't look down on
D
(D)
If you were ninety years old, what would you plan to do Few people want to have new challenges (挑战). .1. . that age. However, an old man named Jing Kui did something that surprised a lot of people.
As a man of 93, he met a challenge. One day,. .2. . film director came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie. “. .3. . in the movie ” asked the old man.
“You've been a barber (理发师). I believe you're the right man for my movie The Barber.”
The old man read the script (剧本) before accepting the invitation. . .4. . he knew the story well, he still needed to keep all the words in mind. . .5. . was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize. The movie also . .6. .both national and international prizes.
Jing became a barber when he was young. He loved the job, so he practiced hard. .7. .a better one. In his eighties, he was still doing the same job. That was why he. .8. . by the film director.
While the film was being made, the director had his worries because he didn't know. .9. . Mr. Jing could keep it going. At last, when the filming was done, the director was really pleased. Jing . .10. . solved all his problems! Now Jing set a world record as being a 93-year-old actor star who had never acted before!
1.( )A.from B.of C.at D.on
C
2.( )A.the B./ C.a D.an
C
3.( )A.What can I do B.What I can do
C.How can I do D.How I can do
A
4.( )A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Until
B
5.( )A.How big the challenge B.What big the challenge
C.How the big challenge D.What the big challenge
A
6.( )A.will win B.win C.wins D.won
D
7.( )A.be B.act C.to be D.to act
C
8.( )A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited
D
9.( )A.that B.if C.where D.when
B
10.( )A.hard B.hardly C.successful D.successfully
D
(E)
Tommy was a lizard(蜥蜴)who lived between rocks. One day, some children caught him when he . .1. .on a stone. He had no other choice but to run away from danger . .2. . losing his tail.
After the children left, Tommy returned and started looking for his tail everywhere. . .3. . he couldn't find it. He didn't want to give up so he went on looking for it. Days and months passed, and Tommy kept asking everyone he met . .4. . they saw his tail.
One day, someone he asked replied to him in surprise, “Why . .5. .need two tails ” Tommy turned and found that he had got a new tail. Seeing . .6. . tail, he felt surprised and excited. Then he decided to go back home. On the way, he saw his old tail on the ground. It . .7. . behind a stone by the children. It was ugly, but Tommy was happy to find it. He picked it up and continued his journey.
Soon he met a duck. “Why are you carrying such an ugly old tail . .8. . you have had a lovely one ” the duck was surprised.
“Because I spent months looking for it,” replied Tommy.
“I don't think you need it now, though,” said the duck. “. .9. . it, and you will have a new life.”
The duck was right. Tommy understood. So he decided to drop his old tail and all his past worries there. He felt at ease(释然) and . .10. . continued his journey. All he took with him were thoughts of the future.
1.( )A.was lying B.lies C.is lying D.will lie
A
2.( )A.at B.for C.by D.of
C
3.( )A.So B.Or C.And D.But
D
4.( )A.that B.whether C.which D.what
B
5.( )A.you are B.are you C.you do D.do you
D
6.( )A.a B.an C.the D./
C
7.( )A.is left B.was left C.left D.leaves
B
8.( )A.when B.until C.unless D.if
A
9.( )A.Carry B.To carry C.Drop D.To drop
C
10.( )A.sad B.sadly C.cheerful D.cheerfully
D
(F)
John was a manager in a factory. He enjoyed running for exercise around the park when he was free.
One Sunday afternoon,after running as usual, John . .1. . to go home and have a rest. Just then, he noticed an old woman standing by the road. . .2. . old woman looked around worriedly. John went over and asked what . .3. . for her. After a short talk, John came to know that she forgot her way home and got lost. Besides,she was very tired and hungry. John called the old woman's son and then took her to the . .4. . restaurant.
In the restaurant,John ordered food and drink for the old woman . .5. .. While eating,sometimes she carelessly sprinkled(撒)food and drink on the table and on her coat. Other customers felt disgusted(厌恶的)at this sight. . .6. . John didn't care about this. He stood up and cleaned the table from time to time . .7. . silence.
It took the old woman some time . .8. . eating. After that,John paid the bill and they were ready to leave when the old woman's son arrived. He held John's hands and said,“Thanks to your help,my mother . .9. .
well.”“You're welcome. She makes me remember my mum who died years ago. I did what a son should do,”said John. All the . .10. . around showed respect(尊敬)to John. They were touched by his kindness.
1.( )A.decided B.has decided C.decides D.will decide
A
2.( )A.A B.An C.The D./
C
3.( )A.can he do B.he can do C.could he do D.he could do
D
4.( )A.nearest B.nearer C.farthest D.farther
A
5.( )A.polite B.politely C.angry D.angrily
B
6.( )A.And B.But C.Or D.So
B
7.( )A.on B.for C.in D.with
C
8.( )A.to finish B.finish C.finishes D.finished
A
9.( )A.treats B.is treating C.was treated D.will be treated
C
10.( )A.woman B.women C.customer D.customers
D
(G)
One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest . .1. . were. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy, . .2. . 81-year-old woman living in Florida.”
Their friendship came . .3. . a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music.
However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly . .4. . time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). . .5. . he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided . .6. . to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully.
After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what . .7. .. So he flew to Florida to interview
her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was . .8. . than he could imagine.
Later, many people . .9. . by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, “As friends, we . .10. . give a hand when they need.”
1.( )A.friend B.friends C.classmate D.classmates
B
2.( )A.the B./ C.a D.an
D
3.( )A.from B.below C.to D.at
A
4.( )A.have B.had C.has had D.will have
B
5.( )A.Before B.When C.Unless D.If
B
6.( )A.go B.going C.to go D.gone
C
7.( )A.Amy was like B.was Amy like
C.is Amy like D.Amy is like
A
8.( )A.beautiful B.beautifully
C.more beautiful D.the most beautiful
C
9.( )A.is moved B.are moved C.was moved D.were moved
D
10.( )A.should B.would C.mustn't D.can't
A
(H)
When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books . .1. . me to a wonderful world. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents . .2. . afford so many books. I had to solve the problem myself.
There was a book shop near my home. One day I walked into . .3. . shop and picked up a book. I didn't know whether . .4. . there without buying any books. . .5. . I wasn't noticed, I just read a few pages and then
put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading ” I looked down and replied . .6. ., “Yes.” “Don't worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here . .7. . you help me clean the shop.” I felt surprised. “Really It's so kind of you!” I was very happy that I . .8. . to read there. From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop.
After that, I quietly read there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of . .9. . writers in our school. I even won some prizes in writing.
Now studying in high school, I can borrow books . .10. . the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life.
1.( )A.brought B.are bringing C.bring D.have brought
A
2.( )A.couldn't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't
A
3.( )A.a B.an C.the D./
C
4.( )A.can I read B.I can read C.could I read D.I could read
D
5.( )A.Make sure B.To make sure
C.Believe in D.To believe in
B
6.( )A.nervous B.nervously C.angry D.angrily
D
7.( )A.if B.although C.before D.unless
A
8.( )A.will allow B.will be allowed C.allowed D.was allowed
9.( )A.good B.the best C.poor D.the poorest
10.( )A.to B.for C.with D.from
D
B
D
(I)
Wang Wei's parents were waiting for him when he got home. His dad handed him a letter. It was from the university. His hands . .1. . as he took the letter—his future was inside.
Ever since Wang Wei was little, he wanted to be . .2. . engineer. He often took his toys apart and put them back together. One day, his mum was angry . .3. . that Wang Wei had taken apart the television! His dad told her to have faith(信心) in Wang Wei, and sure enough he put the television back together . .4. ..
Wang Wei's teachers all noticed his talent. They told his parents Wang Wei should go to university. Wang Wei was very . .5. . about this. . .6. . in Wang Wei's family had ever gone to university before. His mum was not sure . .7. .. But his dad said, “Have faith in Wang Wei and his dream.” Wang Wei knew his family couldn't afford university. So he studied . .8. . and applied for the scholarships(奖学金).
Now Wang Wei had the letter . .9. . his hand that would tell him if he could go to university. He took a deep breath and opened the
envelope. It says, “Congratulations. You have . .10. . to the university on a full scholarship!”His mum hugged him with tears in her eyes. “I am so proud of you!” she said.
His dad patted his back. “I've always had faith in you and your dream,” he said.
1.( )A.shook B.were shaking C.are shaking D.were shaken
B
2.( )A.an B.a C.the D./
A
3.( )A.saw B.seeing C.to see D.seen
C
4.( )A.perfect B.slow C.perfectly D.slowly
C
5.( )A.exciting B.excited C.interesting D.interested
B
6.( )A.Every one B.No one C.Each one D.None
B
7.( )A.why it was a good idea B.why was it a good idea
C.whether was it a good idea D.whether it was a good idea
D
8.( )A.quicker B.quickly C.harder D.hardly
C
9.( )A.on B.in C.with D.at
B
10.( )A.accepted B.was accepted
C.been accepted D.are accepted
C
(J)
A Swedish couple on holiday were travelling around Italy, and wanted to go to Capri. Capri is . .1. . island in the south of the country, famous for . .2. . beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination (目的地). The couple put their destination into their car's GPS (全球定位系统), but they made a spelling mistake. They . .3. .typed CARPI instead of CAPRI. There is a real place . .4. . Carpi in Italy, but it is a small town in the north of the country.
The couple followed the GPS directions. Although they . .5. . to an island, it didn't worry them that they didn't even cross a bridge or see the sea. When they arrived in Carpi, they went to the tourist office. They asked . .6. . to the Blue Grotto, a well-known sea cave in Capri. Of course, they couldn't be . .7. . by the office worker. He thought they wanted to go to a restaurant called the Blue Grotto for dinner.
When the man . .8. . realized that the couple thought they were in Capri, he . .9. . their mistake. The couple got back into their car and
started driving south. The office worker said, “They were. .10. ., but not angry.”
It was a spelling mistake that took the couple 600 kilometres from their destination.
1.( )A.a B.an C.the D./
B
2.( )A.it B.its C.it's D.its'
B
3.( )A.careful B.careless C.carefully D.carelessly
D
4.( )A.call B.to call C.called D.calling
C
5.( )A.were travelling B.travelled
C.have travelled D.are travelling
A
6.( )A.how could they go B.when they could go
C.when could they go D.how they could go
D
7.( )A.understand B.understood C.understanding D.understands
B
8.( )A.hard B.finally C.hardly D.final
B
9.( )A.accepts B.accepted C.explained D.explains
C
10.( )A.surprisedly B.surprised C.surprising D.surprises
B
thanks