(共48张PPT)
SectionA
Unit 2
Topic 3 Whose cap is it
If 'you’re wearing 'RED,
Put your 'hand on your 'head.
If 'you’re wearing 'BLACK,
Put your 'hand on your 'back.
If 'you’re wearing 'BROWN,
Put your 'hand on the 'ground.
If 'you’re wearing 'BLUE,
Put your 'hand on your 'shoe.
If 'you’re wearing 'YELLOW,
Wave your 'hand at your 'fellow.
Let's chant
1
Vocabulary
2
Introduction
3
Key points
4
Practice
CONTENTS
Vocabulary
PART 01
bike
/ba k /
s
s
This is my bike.
This bike is mine.
/ma n/
These are our bikes.
/ a /
These bikes are ours .
/ a z/
Vocabulary
cat
/k t /
s
s
That is her cat.
That cat is hers.
/h z/
That is his cat.
That cat is his.
Those are their cats.
Those cats are theirs.
their
/ e r /
s
s
Vocabulary
Whose
/hu z /
Whose bike is this
It’s his bike.
It’s his.
Whose cat is that
It’s her cat.
It’s hers.
Vocabulary
Whose shoes are those
They are our shoes.
They are ours.
banana
/b n n /
Whose bananas are these
z
s
They are their bananas.
They are theirs.
Vocabulary
Whose toys are those
They are your toys.
They are yours.
/j z/
Vocabulary
They are not mine.
Whose toys are they, then
/ en/
2min
Sharp eyes (大声读出你看到的单词或句子)
bikes
They are your bikes.
These bikes are yours.
cats
Those are her cats.
Those cats are hers.
Those are their cats.
Those cats are theirs.
banana
It’s his banana.
This banana is his.
That is her banana.
That banana is hers.
then
Whose cap is this
The cap is mine.
The cap is not mine.
Thees caps are theirs.
Thees caps are not theirs.
1a Listen, look and say.
Maria: Hi, Jane! Is this your cap
Jane: No, it's not mine.
Maria: Whose cap is it, then
Jane: It's Sally's.
Maria: Hi, Sally! Is this cap yours
Sally: Oh, yes. It's mine. Thanks, Maria.
Maria: That's OK.
“代”:代替
人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
数 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数
I we you you he she it they
人称代词分类表
人称代词:代替人或物的词,其后 + be 动词 或 has/have
物主代词分类表
人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
数 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数
形容词性 my our your your his her its their
名词性 mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs
物主代词:“物的主人”,表示所有关系。
根据后面能不能接名词分为 2 种:
形容词性物主代词(形代)
名词性物主代词(名代)
+ n. =
课本表格 p49
人称代词
形代
名代
mine
your
our
ours
your
yours
their
it
its
its
“代”:代替
Grammar
物主代词
PART 02
Find the rule:物主代词
It’s my cat.
It’s our cat.
It’s your cat.
It’s his cat.
It’s her cat.
It’s their cat.
The cat is mine.
The cat is ours.
The cat is yours.
The cat is his.
The cat is hers.
The cat is theirs.
形容词性
物主代词
名词性
物主代词
Rule
形容词性物主代词:
表示“某某的”,其后接名词
名词性物主代词:
表示“某某的”,其后不接名词
名词性物主代词
= 形容词性物主代词+ n.(名词)
mine = my cat
his = his cat
yours = your cat
+名词=
看图写话
my cat-mine
his cat-his
her cat-hers
our cat-ours
your cat-yours
their cat-theirs
This is my cat.
This cat is mine.
This is his cat.
This cat is his.
This is her cat.
This cat hers.
This is our cat.
This cat is ours.
This is your cat.
This cat is yours.
This is their cat.
This cat is theirs.
Find the rule:一般疑问句
Is this your cat
Yes, it’s mine.
No, it’s not mine.
Is this his cat
Yes, it’s his.
No, it’s not his.
Is this her cat
Yes, it’s hers.
No, it’s not hers.
Is that your cat
Yes, it’s ours.
No, it’s not ours.
Is that their cat
Yes, it’s theirs.
No, it’s not theirs.
Are these your cats
Yes, they’re ours.
No, they’re not ours.
Are those their cats
Yes, they’re theirs.
No, they’re not theirs.
一调二改三问号
Yes, it’s / they’re + 名词性物主代词
No, it’s / they’re not+ 名词性物主代词
Practice:句型转换
1. This is her photo. (改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)
______________________
______________________
2. These are our photos. (改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)
______________________
______________________
Is this her photo
Yes, it’s hers.
Are these your photos
No, they’re not ours.
3. These are their photos. (改为否定句)
______________________
These are not their photos.
使用物主代词的注意事项:
有上下文,否则可能指代不明。
例如:It’s his. 必须说话双方都知道 his 所对应的人是谁。
以上说的是如何用物主代词表示所有关系,
那如何用名词表示所有关系呢?
名词所有格 ’s
It’s Maria’s cap.
It’s Maria’s.
They’re men’s caps.
They’re men’s .
They’re my sisters’ caps.
They’re my sisters’ .
It’s Ann and Amy’s cap.
They’re Ann’s and Amy’s caps.
It’s Ann and Amy’s .
They’re Ann’s and Amy’s.
’s 名词所有格构成规则
词尾无 s,需要加 ’s ,
词尾有s,只把 ’加上
Jane’s cat
my sisters’ caps
women’s coats
and前后的名词,
i. 若都用所有格’s,表示分别拥有
Ann’s and Amy’s caps
ii. 若只有第二个名词用所有格’s,表示共同拥有
Ann and Amy’s cap
my sister’s caps
注意!
名词所有格’s 只用在名词后面
Whose cap is it/are they
It’s Maria’s cap.
It’s Kangkang’s cap.
It’s Maria’s .
It’s Kangkang’s .
They’re Jane’s caps.
They’re Jane’s .
They’re my sisters’ caps.
They’re my sisters’ .
It’s Ann and Amy’s cap.
They’re Ann’s and Amy’s caps.
It’s Ann and Amy’s .
They’re Ann’s and Amy’s.
Maria
Kangkang
Jane
my sisters
Ann and Amy 共有
Ann and Amy 各自所有
1. — Whose banana is this
— It’s _______.
A. Mary’ B. Mary C. Mary’s D. Marys’
Practice:名词所有格 ’s
2. — Whose knives are these
— They’re _______.
A. their B. theirs C. their’s D. theirs’
C
B
Whose cap is it
Find the rule:Whose引导的特殊疑问句
It’s my cap.
Whose cap is this
Whose caps are these
Rule
whose “谁的”,表所属关系
Whose + n. + be + it/this/that/they/those/these
It’s mine .
It’s Sally’s cap.
It’s Sally’s.
They’re our caps.
They’re ours.
Whose caps are those
They’re my friends’ caps.
They’re my friends’ .
It’s/ They’re +
形容词性物主代词+n.
名词性物主代词
名词所有格 ’s
Practice:划线部分提问
This is Bob’s bike.
________ _____ is this
2. Those are my books.
________ _____ are those
3. —_______ ______ is that
—It’s Lily’s coat.
Whose bike
Whose books
Rule
whose “谁的”,表所属关系
Whose + n. + be + it/this/that/they/those/these
It’s/ They’re +
形容词性物主代词+n.
名词性物主代词
名词所有格 ’s
Whose coat
Key points
Maria: Hi, Jane! Is this your cap
Jane: No, it's not mine.
Maria: Whose cap is it, then
Jane: It's Sally's.
Maria: Hi, Sally! Is this cap yours
Sally: Oh, yes. It's mine. Thanks, Maria.
Maria: That's OK.
your 是形容词性物主代词,后面必须接名词
mine 是名词性物主代词,= my cap
Whose + n. + be + 代词
萨莉的,名词所有格
陈述句:This cap is yours.
Memorize
Maria: Hi, Jane! Is this your cap
Jane: No, it's not mine.
Maria: Whose cap is it, then
Jane: It's Sally's.
Maria: Hi, Sally! Is this cap yours
Sally: Oh, yes. It's mine. Thanks, Maria.
Maria: That's OK.
这是你的帽子吗?
不,它不是我的。
那么,它是谁的帽子?
它是萨莉的。
这顶帽子是你的吗?
哦,是的。它是我的。
Let's chant
Whose cap is this
It’s Sally’s.
Whose caps are these
They’re my friends’.
Is this cap Sally’s
Yes, it’s Sally’s.
Are these caps Sally’s
No, they’re not Sally’s.
2
4
3
1
1b Listen and number.
1b Listen, fill and read.
A: ______ toy car is this
B: It’s ______.
Whose
mine
A: Is this your coat
B: _______.
Yes, it is
1b Listen, fill and read.
A: Is this your cap
B: No, it isn’t. It’s _____.
hers
A: Whose T-shirt is this
B: It’s _____________.
Kangkang’s
my mine your yours whose
2 Look, complete and practice.
A: _________ shirt is this
B: It's ________ .
A: Is it my shirt But _____ is white.
B: I know. Your shirt is white. But _____ pants are blue. Now _______ shirt is blue and white.
Whose
yours
mine
my
your
Practice
PART 04
C
B
B
A
A
Whose
their
yours
it’s
mine
His
mine
Whose
It’s
Jane’s
There is no one who loves pain itself
输入替换内容58pic.com输入替换58pic.com输入替换内容58pic.com输入替换58pic.com
There is no one who loves pain itself
输入替换内容58pic.com输入替换58pic.com输入替换内容58pic.com输入替换58pic.com
There is no one who loves pain itself
输入替换内容58pic.com输入替换58pic.com输入替换内容58pic.com输入替换58pic.com
Whose cap is it
Find the rule:Whose引导的特殊疑问句
It’s Sally’s.
Whose caps are these
They’re Sally’s.
Whose cat is that
It’s Lily’s.
Whose cats are those
They’re Lily’s.
Whose coat is this
It’s Jane’s.
Whose coat are these
They’re Jane’s.
Rule
1. whose “谁的”,表所属关系
Whose + n. + be + it/this/that/those/these
Whose+n.+be+
it/this/that/those/these
2. Sally’s 萨莉的,名词所有格
加’s:单数n./不以s结尾的复数n.
Jane’s cat
Men’s room
加’:以s结尾的复数n.
my friends’ photos
▲具体语境具体分析
Tom’s a boy.
Tom’s dad is tall.
Let's chant
Whose cap is this
It’s Sally’s.
Whose caps are these
They’re Maria’s and Jane’s.
Is this cap Sally’s
Yes, it’s Sally’s.
Is that cap Sally’s
Whose cap is that
It’s mine.
Whose caps are those
They’re my sisters’.
No, it’s not Sally’s.
Are these caps Sally’s
Yes, they’re Sally’s.
Are those caps Sally’s
No, they’re not Sally’s.
Whose cat is it
my cat-mine
his cat-his
her cat-hers
our cat-ours
your cat-yours
their cat-theirs
It’s my cat.
It’s mine.
It’s his cat.
It’s his.
It’s her cat.
It’s hers.
It’s our cat.
It’s ours.
It’s your cat.
It’s yours.
It’s their cat.
It’s theirs.
hers ours his yours theirs
2 Look, complete and read.
Whose bike is this
It's his bike.
It's _______ .
Whose cat is that
It's her cat.
It's _______ .
his
hers
2 Look, complete and read.
Whose shoes are those
They're our shoes.
They're _______ .
Whose bananas are these
They're their shoes.
They're _______ .
Whose toys are those
They're your toys.
They're _______ .
ours
theirs
yours
Whose cap is it/are they
It’s Maria’s cap.
It’s Kangkang’s cap.
It’s Maria’s .
It’s Kangkang’s .
They’re Jane’s caps.
They’re Jane’s .
They’re my sisters’ caps.
They’re my sisters’ .
It’s Ann and Amy’s cap.
They’re Ann’s and Amy’s caps.
It’s Ann and Amy’s .
They’re Ann’s and Amy’s.
Find the rule:名词所有格 ’s
It’s Maria’s cap.
It’s Maria’s.
They’re men’s caps.
They’re men’s .
They’re my sisters’ caps.
They’re my sisters’ .
It’s Ann and Amy’s cap.
They’re Ann’s and Amy’s caps.
It’s Ann and Amy’s .
They’re Ann’s and Amy’s.
’s 名词所有格构成规则
加 ’s : 单数n./不以s结尾的复数n.
Jane’s cat
加 ’ :以s结尾的复数n.
my sisters’ caps
women’s coats
and前后的名词,
i. 若都用所有格’s,表示分别拥有
Ann’s and Amy’s caps
ii. 若只有第二个名词用所有格’s,表示共同拥有
Ann and Amy’s cap
Find the rule:同义句
This is not my cap.
This cap is not mine.
These are their caps.
These caps are theirs.
Are these their caps
Are these caps theirs
Is this your cap
Is this cap yours
Whose cap is that
Whose is that cap
Whose caps are those
Whose are those caps
陈述句:i. 名词调到指示代词后
ii.形容词性物主代词→名词性物主代词
一般疑问句: i.名词调到指示代词后
ii. 形容词性物主代词→名词性物主代词
特殊疑问句:名词调到指示代词后
▲形容词性
转名词性
Practice:同义句
陈述句:i. 名词调到指示代词后
ii.形容词性物主代词→名词性物主代词
一般疑问句: i.名词调到指示代词后
ii. 形容词性物主代词→名词性物主代词
特殊疑问句:名词调到指示代词后
1. Whose books are those Whose ______ ______ ________
2. These aren’t our shirts.
These _______ _______ ________.
3. Are those blue shoes theirs
Are those _______ _______ _________
are those books
shirts aren’t ours
▲形容词性
转名词性
their blue shoes