(共40张PPT)
人教版七年级英语下册课件
Unit 8
知识构建 单元练习
知识构建8
一、短语盘点。
1.near here在这儿附近 2.post office邮局
3.police station警察局 4.pay phone付费电话
5.on Bridge Street在大桥街 6.across from... 在……对面
7.next to... 在……旁边 8.between...and... 在……和……中间
9.in front of... 在……前面 10.behind在……后面
11.on Center Street在中心街 12.far from... 离……远
13.go along... 沿着……走 14.turn left/right向左/右转
15.at the first crossing在第一个十字路口
16.on one's left/right在某人的左边/右边
17.spend time （in） doing sth.花费时间做某事
18.watch sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事
19.clean air清新的空气 20.the best thing最好的事情
21.be free免费的 22.cross Center Street穿过中心街
23.have to do sth.不得不做某事
24.a noisy neighborhood喧闹的街区
25.get to the library easily很容易到达图书馆
26.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
27.go shopping去购物 28.be busy忙的
二、重点句型。
1.—Where are the pay phones —They're between the post office
and the library.
——付费电话在什么地方？——在邮局与图书馆之间。
2.How can I help you 需要我帮忙吗？
3.To get there，I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.
要去那儿的话，我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。
4.The best things in life are free!生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀！
5.It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.（图书馆）很安静，我
喜欢在那里看书。
6.Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your
left...
在第一个十字路口向右转，餐馆就在你的左边……
7.When I read books，time goes quickly！当我读书的时候，时间
飞逝！
三、交际用语。
1.常见问路的表达方法。
Excuse me，where is the nearest hospital please 打扰一下，请问
最近的医院在哪里？
Can you tell me the way to the Summer Hotel？你能告诉我去夏
日酒店怎么走吗？
Could you tell me how to get to the bank？你能告诉我去银行怎
么走吗？
Is there a park near here please 请问这附近有公园吗？
How can I get to the nearest post office 去最近的邮局怎么走？
2.常见指路的表达方法。
Turn left/right at... 在……向左/右转。
Go along/down this street.沿着这条街走。
Turn left/right at the third crossing，and then walk straight.在第三
个十字路口向左/右转，然后直走。
Take the second turning on the left/right.在第二个路口向左/右转。
It's across from/near/next to the hospital.它在医院对面/附近/旁边。
You can take the No.3 bus and get off at... 你可以乘坐3路公共
汽车，在……下车。
单元练习8
一、单项选择。
( ) 1.—Excuse me，is there ________ post office near here
—Yes， ________. There is ________ old post office on Yang
Road.
B
A.a；there isn't；an B.a；there is；an C.a；there is；a
( ) 2.—Where is the hotel
—It's ________ the right ________ Bridge Street.
C
A.on；on B.on；down C.on；of
( ) 3.When we see the sign “ ”on the road，we should
________.
B
A.stop B.turn right C.turn left
( ) 4.Walk ________ this street. You'll find the school ________.
A
A.along；on the right
B.down；turn right
C.along；to the right
( ) 5.—Lisa loves music.
—Yes. She really enjoys ________.
C
A.sing B.to sing C.singing
( ) 6.My father is good at swimming. He can swim across the
river ________.
B
A.hard B.easily C.difficulty
( ) 7.The old man watches his grandson ________ football with
his friends.
C
A.plays B.is playing C.playing
( ) 8.________ the early bus，he has to get up before 5:00 every
morning.
B
A.Catch B.To catch C.Catching
( ) 9.I ________ a new desk，and ________ some school things
on it.
B
A.has；there is B.have；there are C.has；there are
( ) 10.—________ Can you tell me the way to the post office
—Sorry，I'm new here. You can ask the policeman.
C
A.Thank you. B.How are you C.Excuse me.
A.How long does it take me to walk there
B.But there's one on Smith Street.
C.It's next to a bank.
D.Not too far.
E.You're welcome.
F.How can I help you A：Excuse me.
二、补全对话。
B：Yes.11. .
A：Is there a hotel on Green Street
B：No.12. . It's across from No.5 Middle School.
A：Well，is it far from here
F
B
B：13. . You can walk there.
A：14. .
B：About 10 minutes.
A：Thank you.
B：15. .
D
A
E
三、完形填空。
( ) 16.A.hotel B.restaurant C.hospital
B
( ) 17.A.spend B.like C.wish
B
( ) 18.A.him B.them C.us
C
( ) 19.A.park B.library C.office
A
( ) 20.A.go shopping B.take a trip C.go swimming
A
( ) 21.A.time B.place C.country
B
( ) 22.A.lazy B.short C.free
C
( ) 23.A.easily B.friendly C.early
A
( ) 24.A.between B.after C.under
A
( ) 25.A.learn B.forget C.leave
B
四、阅读理解。
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
( ) 26.Why does the man say “Hello, farmer!”
C
A.Because he is friendly to everyone.
B.Because he sees an old man in the field.
C.Because he lost his way and he wants the farmer to show
him the way.
( ) 27.Does the farmer answer the man
A
A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn't. C.We don't know.
( ) 28.Which of the following is TRUE
A.The farmer stops his work and answers the man.
B.The man asks the second question with a louder voice.
C.The farmer can't speak clearly.
B
( ) 29.Who is the biggest fool
A
A.The man.
B.The farmer.
C.The man and the farmer.
( ) 30.What does the sentence “I'm not lost.” mean
C
A.I'm not a fool.
B.I don't know much.
C.I don't lose my way like you.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
( ) 31.How does Tyler get to the park
B
A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus.
( ) 32.What are Ella and many other people doing in the park
A
A.Cleaning the park.
B.Watching a show.
C.Having a party.
( ) 33.How long does it take Tyler to make his bag full
C
A.30 minutes. B.40 minutes. C.60 minutes.
( ) 34.Which of the following may be the words （词） on the
signs around the park
B
A.Don't eat or drink.
B.Don't leave garbage.
C.Welcome here again.
( ) 35.What can we learn from the passage
C
A.Ella is Tyler's best friend.
B.Tyler lives far from the park.
C.Tyler has a hamburger and some juice for lunch.
五、书面表达。
假设你叫李雷，这个星期日社区图书馆准备举办一个读书会，读书
会在晚上7点开始。你邀请了你的一些朋友和你一起参加，Susan 也在
其中，可她不知道去社区图书馆的路。社区图书馆在Bridge Street上。
乘坐6路或8路公共汽车在Bridge Street站下车，下车后直走，然后在第
一个十字路口向右转，左边有一个邮局，社区图书馆就在邮局的对面，
房子是红色的，很容易找到。
请根据所给信息用英语给Susan写一封电子邮件。要求：词数不少
于60个。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考短语：reading club（读书会）、community library（社区图书
馆）。
Dear Susan，
This sunday,the community library will （将会） hold （举办） a
reading club.__________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Lei
One possible version:
Please come to the reading club with me. It starts at 7:00 p.m.
Some of my friends come,too. The community library is on Bridge
Street. You can take the No.6 or No.8 bus，and get off on Bridge
Street. Go straight，and then turn right at the first crossing. You can
see a post office on your left. The community library is across from
the post office. It is a red house. You can find it easily.
完成对应的习题
感谢大家观看(共22张PPT)
人教版七年级英语下册课件
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here
Section A
自主学习
1.—Is there a hospital near here —Yes，there is. It's on Bridge
Street.
——这附近有医院吗 ——有，它在大桥街上。
There be句型也称作“存在句型”，其中的be要根据后面最靠近它的
名词的单、复数形式来决定，这在英语中称为“就近原则”。
例：There is a post office and two pay phones.这里有一个邮局和
两个付费电话。
There are two books and an eraser.这里有两本书和一块橡皮。
there be和have表示“有”时的区别：there be表示“某处存在某物或某
人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”。
注意：there和have不能同时使用。
（1）肯定句结构：“There be+主语（名词）+其他.”。
例：There is a post office near here.这附近有一个邮局。
（2）否定句：在be动词后面加not。
例：There is not a post office near here.这附近没有邮局。
（3）一般疑问句：将be动词放到句首。
例:—Is there a post office near here —Yes，there is./No，there
isn't.
——这附近有邮局吗？——有。/没有。
（4）特殊疑问句结构：“特殊疑问词（组）+be+there+其他 ”。
例：How many students are there in your class 你们班上有多少
个学生？
2.其他方位介词。
near在……附近 behind在……后面
next to... 在……旁边；靠近……（后接地点名词或代词）
between...and... 在……和……之间（表示在两者之间，两者可
以是人、时间、数字、场所等）
in front of... 在……前面（范围之外），强调在某事物范围之外
的前面
in the front of... 在……前面（范围之内），强调在某事物范围
内的前面
轻松达标
一、从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。
street hospital near north station
1.Jim's uncle works in a ________. He is a doctor.
2.Don't play in the ______. It's dangerous.
3.Beijing is in the ______ of China.
4.Mr. Black is a policeman. He works in a police _______.
hospital
street
north
station
5.—Is your home far from our school
—No. It's _____ our school.
near
二、单项选择。
( ) 1.—Is there a pay phone near here
—________.
C
A.Yes，there isn't B.Yes，it is C.No，there isn't
( ) 2.There ________ a hospital and three pay phones on Bridge
Street.
A
A.is B.are C.have
( ) 3.The teacher's desk is ________ the classroom.
A
A.in the front of B.in the front C.in front of
( ) 4.________. Is there a park near here
B
A.I'm sorry B.Excuse me C.Thanks
( ) 5.Lucy sits ________ David. David is very tall，so she can't
see anything.
A
A.behind B.in front of C.near
( ) 6.—________ is the pay phone
—It's next to the hotel.
C
A.When B.Who C.Where
( ) 7.The post office is ________ the library and the supermarket.
C
A.in B.across C.between
( ) 8.There is a big tree ________ my house.
B
A.in front B.in front of C.front of
( ) 9.—Linda，thanks a lot.—________.
A
A.No problem B.Not much C.That's right
( ) 10.—The Renmin Hotel is in front of Children's Park，right
—Yes. Children's Park is ________ the Renmin Hotel.
A
A.behind B.before C.under
能力提升
补全对话。
A.How far is it from here
B.Is there a restaurant
C.You can take the subway.
D.How can I help you
E.Is there a zoo near here
F.Where is it
A:Hi，excuse me.
B:Yes.1. .
A:My children want to see animals.
2. .
B:Yes，there is.
A:3. .
D
E
F
B:It's on South Street，next to the park.
A:4. .
B:About 3 kilometers.
A:How can we get there
B:5. . The subway station is over there.
A:Thank you.
B:You're welcome.
A
C
中考链接
单项选择。
( ) —Mary,how about going to the ________？
—Good idea. We can read lots of books there.（2022·北部湾经
济区）
B
A.cinema B.library C.hospital
完成对应的习题
感谢大家观看(共21张PPT)
人教版七年级英语下册课件
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here
Section B
自主学习
1....the restaurant is on your left... ……餐馆就在你的左边……
on the left/right在左边/右边 on one's left/right在某人的左边/右边
on the left/right of... 在……的左边/右边
例：The pay phone is on the left of the bank.付费电话在银行的
左边。
2.Turn right at the first crossing...=Take the first crossing on the
right...在第一个十字路口向右转……
Turn right/left at the+序数词+crossing.在第……个十字路口向右/左
转。
例：Remember to turn left at the first crossing. 记得在第一个十字
路口向左转。
3.I like to spend time there on weekends.我喜欢在那里度过周末。
spend+时间/金钱+on sth.花时间/金钱在某事上
例：I spend one hour on my homework.我花了一小时做作业。
辨析：spend、pay、take与cost。
spend的主语是人。句型：“Sb. spends sth.in doing sth./ Sb. spends
sth. on sth.”。
pay的主语是人。句型：“Sb. pays some money for sth.”。
take的形式主语是it。句型：“It takes sb.some time to do sth.”。
cost的主语是物。句型：“Sth. costs sb.some money.”。
4.I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.我喜欢看猴子们到
处爬。
watch sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事（强调所做的事情正在进行）
watch sb. do sth.看见某人做某事（强调所做的是经常发生或已经
发生的事）
例:I watch the man standing for a long time at the river.我看着那
个男人在河边站了很久。
类似的用法还有see/hear sb.doing/do sth.（看见/听到某人正在做某
事）。
例:I hear someone playing the flute in the next building.我听到隔
壁的大楼里有人在吹笛子。
5.It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.（图书馆）很安静，我
喜欢在那里看书。
enjoy喜欢；享受 enjoy sth.喜欢某物 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
轻松达标
一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示填空。
1.Monkeys enjoy _________（climb） here and there in the trees.
2._______（get）there，I take the No.15 bus.
3.He found the library ______（easy） with the help of the map.
4.Schools aren't usually in a ______（noise） neighborhood.
5.When you have interesting things to do，time goes ________（quick）.
6.I like to ___________（花时间）in the bookstore on weekends.
climbing
To get
easily
noisy
quickly
spend time
7.People enjoy going to the mountains because there's _________
（清新的空气）.
8._______________ （最好的事情） in my family are music and opera.
9.The policeman _____________ （四处张望），but he doesn't see
anything.
10.A good friend is _____________ （像阳光） to make you feel
warm.
clean air
The best things
looks around
like sunshine
二、单项选择。
( ) 1.You can wait for me ________ the first crossing.
C
A.on B.in C.at
( ) 2.—Does Mary ________ come to see you
—Yeah! She comes to see me every weekend.
B
A.never B.often C.soon
( ) 3.—Have a good time!—________.
A
A.Thanks B.That's OK C.Good luck
( ) 4.I ________ an hour ________ my homework every day.
B
A.spend；to do B.spend；doing C.pay；doing
( ) 5.The old man often watches the white cat ________ the tree.
C
A.to climb B.climbs C.climbing
( ) 6.His home is on a ________ street. It's very noisy.
B
A.quiet B.busy C.clean
( ) 7.The bank is ________ the left of the supermarket. It's not
far.
C
A.in B.for C.on
能力提升
选词填空。根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确
形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
how call easy front park
across a cross behind hamburger
Dear Sam，
I'm very happy to learn that you're coming to see me. Let me tell you
1. . to arrive at my new house.
When you walk out of the train station，you can see a busy street in
2. . of you. It's Center Street. Walk down Center Street and turn
how
front
left at the second 3. ..Then you can 4. . see a
supermarket on your right. Next to the supermarket，there is a small
5. .. When the weather is fine，I often take 6. . walk and enjoy
the sunshine there.7. . from the park，you can see a restaurant.
The chicken 8. . there are very delicious. Well，my home
is just 9. . the restaurant. If you still can't find it，you can
10. . me at 321-567.
Yours，
Tony
crossing
a
park
Across
hamburgers
behind
call
easily
中考链接
单项选择。
( ) —Is Lucy in the classroom
—Yeah! She is still there watching Mr. Li ________.
（2023·邵阳）
B
A.to draw B.drawing C.draws
完成对应的习题
感谢大家观看
