2024年中考英语综合题组训练—单项选择训练（三）（含解析）

原创综合题组训练十一
1. Which of the following pictures means“ Please don't make any noise”
2. It is five years since we began to enjoy a spring holiday each year.
A. ten-day B. ten day C. ten-days D. ten day's
3. Don't worry about your broken pen. You can use .
A. my B. myself C. mine D. yours
4.—Is the man in a white shirt our manager —It be him. He has just left for Beijing.
A. must B. may C. couldn't D. can't
5.—Oh, my God, my computer doesn't work again.— must be something wrong with the CPU.
A. There B. It C. That D. This
6.—What do you think of the reading room in our school —It's for 200 students to read in.
A. large enough B. enough large C. clean enough D. enough clean
7. Peter a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn't take it.
A. is offered B. offered C. was offered D. has offered
8. regular exercise is very important, it's not a good idea to exercise too close to bed time.
A. If B. As C. Although D. Unless
9. The soup smells but it tastes .
A. strong;well B. strongly;well C. strongly;nice D. strong;nice
10. My father asked me who .
A. the boy by the door was B. was the boy by the door
C. the boy by the door is D. is the boy by the door
11. My father has five kilos since he gave up smoking.
A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put down
12.—Where are we now Could you tell us —Don't worry. We can take the No.4 bus to get there.
A. where is the nearest station B. how long it will take us to the station
C. how far is it to the station D. how we can get to the station
13.—My mother never stops going on about how I should study hard.
A. So my mother does B. Nor my mother does
C. Nor does my mother D. So does my mother
14.—When did it happen — the morning of December 25.
A. In B. On C./ D. Since
15. Could you please pass me a pair of I want to use them to practice paper cutting.
A. chopsticks B. glasses C. scissors D. paper
原创综合题组训练 十二
1. The train will arrive at the station tomorrow afternoon.
A. for two B. at two to two C. on two D. till ten
2. You’d better here the heavy rain.
A. not to leave;because B. not leave;because
C. not to leave;because of D. not leave;because of
3. The bridge over the sea is the second bridge in the world.
A. long B. longer C. longest D./
4.—Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon — . Let's go to the supermarket.
A. Have a good time B. Yes,I'd love to
C. It doesn't matter D. No, thanks
5.—We got here on yesterday afternoon.— Why didn't you call me earlier
A. Sounds good! B. You're welcome. C. You did D. My pleasure.
6. He just began to run across the street someone caught him by the arm.
A. as B. until C. because D. when
7.——Lily, do you know girl in red ——No. I'm new here.
A. the;/ B./;a C. a;the D. the;the
8.——What were you and the young man talking about —He asked .
A. what is FAST B. why FAST is built C. where FAST was built D. how can FAST work
9.——Did you go to the flower show yesterday —No. I how to make food then.
A. learn B. learned C. was learning D. am learning
10.—Is Peter in the library —Maybe. I saw him out with some books in his hand just now.
A. going B. go C. to go D. went
11. After the rebuilding our city is becoming .
A. more and more beautiful B. more beautiful and beautiful
C. beautiful and beautiful D. the more beautiful
12. If our government attention to controlling food safety now, our health in danger.
A. won' t pay;is B. doesn't pay;is C. won't pay;will be D. doesn't pay;will be
13.—Would you mind my turning on the light — . It's a little dark here.
A. Certainly I do B. Of course not C. All right D. You'd better not
14. Don't late for school again.
A. is B. am C. be D. are
15. My mother used to make breakfast for every morning, but now I do it myself.
A. mine B.my C.I D.me
原创综合题组训练 十三
The company provided Lucy much money but she refused there.
A. for;to work B. with;to work C. for;working D. with;working
2. clever the little girl is!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
3.—Which would you like, tea or orange —Either OK, but I prefer tea sugar.
A. is;has B. are;with C. is;with D. are;has
4.—Mum, the cake on the table tastes .—You can eat it if you like. I made it just now.
A. good B. badly C. bad D. well
5. All the students went home Li Tao, for he had to finish his homework.
A. except B. besides C. without D. but\
6.—Could you take care of my dog while I am away — .
A. With pleasure B. It's my pleasure C. Never mind D. That's all right
7. Lisa lives in . Mine is next to hers.
A. the room five B. Room Five C. Five room D. Room five
8.—What a nice model plane!—Thank you. It me two days to make it.
A. paid B. spent C. took D. wasted
9.—What are you going to be when you —I'm going to be a nurse.
A. wake up B. grow up C. stand up D. hurry up
10.——When shall we leave for Beijing, this week or next week
— are OK.
A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither
11.—What should I do this morning, mum
—The first thing you should do is to clean your room.
A. which B. that C. why D. what
12. My father is strict me and also his work.
A. with;with B. with;about C. with;in D. in;with
13.—Look, the woman looks like your mother.
—It be her, for she to Beijing.
A. can't;has gone B. may not;has been
C. mustn't;has gone D. can't;has been
14.—Would you please help me with my drawing
— . You can come to my workroom everySaturday.
A. That's all right B. No problem
C. No, thanks D. Quite well15. My grandfather used to in the countryside,but now he is used to in the city.
A. live, live B. living, live
C. live, living D. living, living.
原创综合题组训练十四
1.—Can you tell me who the old man over there under the big tree is —Oh, he's ___grandfather.
A. Tom and Mike's B. Tom's and Mike's C. Tom's and Mike D. Tom and Mike
2.—Which dress do you like best, madam —Sorry. I can't decide now.
A. to buy which one B. buy which one
C. which one to buy D. which one should I buy
3. Have you decided next week
A. what will we do B. what do we do C. what we do D. what we will do
4. I don't make clear what we should do next.
A. this B.that C. it D.one
5. students came to help the old people to clean the rooms yesterday. the students is about 20.
A. A number of;A number of B. A number of;The number of
C. The number of;The number of D. The number of;A number of
6.—Would you mind my stopping the car here
A. No, of course not B. Yes, please C. Yes, you can D. No, you can't stop here
7.—How about in the river with us —Sorry,I can't. My teachers often tell me that.
A. swim;don’t do B. swim;to do C. swimming;not do D. swimming;not to do
8. We felt at the beginning of this term we got the textbooks for free.
A. excited;because B. exciting;because of C. excited;so D. exciting;so
9.—What is your desk mate doing now —He the reading room. Let's go and help him.
A. are cleaning B. will clean C. were cleaning D. is cleaning
10.—— beautiful day it is! Let's go and have a picnic in the park.—Good idea!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
11.——Look at this model car. I made it all by last year.—Wow, you are so smart!
A.me B. my C. mine D. myself
12.—Do you think English songs helps to improve your English a lot —Yes, I think so.
A. listen to B. listening C. listening to D. to listen
13. My English teacher advise me English in the morning.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
14. No matter , our father is always with our grand-parents at least once a month.
A. how busy he is B. how busy is C. how is he busy D. how he is busy
15.—I hope you’ll pass the driving test.— .
A. Well done B. Don't mention it C. Certainly D. Thank you very much
原创综合题组训练 十五
1.—This is detective film that you saw last week,isn't it —Yes, it is really unusual one.
A. the;an B. the;a C. a;a D. a;the
2.— do you go back home to see your parents —Every week.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon
3.—He's never been to Beijing, — . He went there the year before last.
A. has he;Yes, he has B. hasn't he;No, he hasn't
C. is he;Yes, he is D. isn't he;No, he isn't
4.—Is this desk —Yes, they share the same one.
A. Bob's B. Bob's and Lily's C. Lily's D. Bob and Lily's
5. We like the person talks little but does much.
A. whose B. whom C. who D. which
6. Your hair is too long. You'd better have your hair at once.
A. cut B. cuts C. cutting D. to cut
7.—Oh, mum, it's snow outside.— your sweater, or you'll get a cold.
A. Look at B. Take off C. Put on D. Hang up
8. These trees around my village for five years.
A. are planted B. was planted C. have been planted D. have planted
9. He lives in Room 810, and I live in the room right under his, on the floor.
A. ninth B. nine C. seventh D. seven
10.——Mum,I'm going to take part in the English competition tomorrow. — .
A. Great idea B. Good luck C. Congratulations D. That's all right
11.—Look, this dress looks very nice. I suggest you buy this one.—I'm sorry I won't. I can't afford it. It's than I expected.
A. expensive B. more expensive C. cheap D. cheaper
12. My parents are very strict me my study.
A. in;with B. on;with C. with;about D. of;in
13. you don't get up now, you will be late for the train.
A. If B. Before C. Because D. After
14.— our English teacher be the new headmaster of our school —He be, but I'm not sure.
A. Can;can't B. Can;may C. May;must D. May;mustn't
15. This pair of shoes is too small for me. Do you have an-other
A. one B. pair C. ones D. shoes
答案
原创综合题组训练(十一)
1.A 句意：下面哪幅图画的意思是“不要制造噪音”
2.A 句意：我们开始享受每年春节的十天假期已经五年了。一个十天的假期:a ten-day holiday 或 a ten
3.C 句意：不要为你的钢笔坏了而担心了。你可以用我的。考查名词性物主代词。此处 mine 相当于my pen。
4.D 句意：----那个穿白色衬衫的男子是我们的经理吗 ——不可能是他。他刚去了北京。由第二句得知，此人不可能是他们的经理，故选D。
5. A句意：——噢，天哪！我的电脑又出故障了。——肯定是 CPU 出问题了。there is something wrong with…某处有了毛病或出了故障，这是固定句式。情态动词must在此处表示肯定推测。故选A。
6.A 句意：——你认为我们学校的阅览室怎么样 ——它足够大，可以供200名学生在里面阅读。考查副词和形容词。enough 修饰形容词时应该放在形容词之后，根据句意可知，供多少人阅读应该表示其容量大小，故选 A。
7.C 句意：一家银行给彼得提供了一份工作，但令我们吃惊的是,他没有接受。Peter 与 offer(提供)之间是被动关系，后半句中 didn't 表明是一般过去时，故C项正确。
8.C 句意：虽然有规律的锻炼很重要，但是睡前锻炼不是一个好想法。if如果，表示条件；as由于，表示原因; although 虽然,引导让步状语从句;unless 除非，引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知选C。
9.D 句意：这汤闻起来刺鼻，但尝起来很好吃。考查系表结构。smell，taste均为系动词，后跟形容词作表语,故选 D。
10.A 句意：我父亲问我站在门口的那个男孩是谁。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除B、D；主句是一般过去时态，所以从句要用相应的过去时态,故选 A。
11.C 句意：我爸爸戒烟后体重已经增加了五千克。考查动词词组辨析。put up 张贴;, put off 推迟;put on 增加,穿上;put down 镇压,记下。根据句意可知选C。
12.D 句意：——我们现在在哪儿 你能告诉我们怎样才能到车站吗 ——别担心，我们可以乘坐4路公交车去那儿。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应该用陈述句语序，因此排除了A、C；根据答语“乘公交车”，表示去的方式，而不是时间，故选D。
13.C 句意：——我妈妈不停地唠叨我应该怎样努力学习。——我的妈妈也是这样。“so+主语+助动词”表示“……确实如此”;“so+助动词+主语”表示“……也如此”;“nor+助动词+主语”表示“……也不……”。根据题意可知，上句中有never表否定，故选C。
14. B 句意:—这件事什么时候发生的 —12月25日早上。考查介词。在某一天的早晨、下午等用介词on,故选 B。
15.C 句意：请你递给我一把剪刀好吗 我想用它练习剪纸。考查名词。a pair of后面跟复数名词，又根据后面提到剪纸，因此选C。
原创综合题组训练(十二)
1.B 句意：那列火车明天下午1点 58分到达车站。具体的时间点前用介词at。
2.D 句意：因为下大雨，你最好不要离开这儿。考查动词及连词的用法。根据短语 had better not do sth.你最好不要做某事可知第一空用not leave。因为第二空后面接的the heavy rain 是名词短语,故用介词短语because of。故选 D。
3.C 句意：海上这座桥是世界第二长桥。考查形容词的最高级。序数词+形容词的最高级，表示“第几……”。根据句意可知选C。
4.B 句意：——今天下午你愿意和我一起去买东西
吗 ——是的,我愿意,咱们去超市吧。Would you like to do sth.的肯定回答要用:Yes,I'd love to.。
5. C 句意：——我们昨天下午到了这里。——真的吗 你为什么没有早点给我打电话 考查情景交际。根据下文的惊讶可知，应该表示不相信，而且说明过去的事情，故选 C。
6.D 句意：他刚想跑过街道，这时突然有人抓住了他的胳膊。用when引导时间状语从句，在此处表示突然，意思是“就在这时”。故选 D。
7.A 句意：——莉莉，你认识那个穿红衣服的女孩吗 ——不认识，我是新来的。考查冠词。名词 girl后面有一个介词短语作定语，表特指，因此第一个空用定冠词；而介词短语 in red(穿红衣服的)是固定短语,故选 A。
8.C 句意：——你和那个年轻人在谈论什么 ——他问我FAST(500米口径球面射电望远镜)建在哪儿了。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述句的语序，排除A、D；当主句是过去时态时，从句应该用过去时态的某种形式，排除B，故选C。
9. C 句意：——你昨天去看花展了吗 ——没有，那时我正在学习烹饪。then 是过去进行时的标志之一,在此处相当于 at that time。
10. B 句意:——彼得在图书馆吗 ——或许在。我刚才看见他手里拿了几本书出去了。由 just now 可知“看见”的动作已发生，即看到了动作的全过程，因此要用 see sb. do sth.。故选 B。
11.A 句意：重建以后，我们的城市变得越来越美丽了。考查“more and more…”结构。 more and morebeautiful 表示“越来越美丽”。故选 A。
12.D 句意：如果我们的政府现在不注意控制食品安全，我们的健康就会处于危险之中。考查时态。由if 引导的条件状语从句从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故选 D。
13. B 句意：——你介意我开灯吗 ——当然不介意了。这里有一点儿暗。考查情景交际。根据语境可知，暗了就要开灯，因此选B。
14.C 句意：上学不要再迟到了。考查祈使句。在助动词do或 后用动词原形。故选C。
15.D 句意：我妈妈过去每天早晨给我做早餐，但是现在我自己做。考查代词。介词for后面跟人称代词的宾格形式，mine与句意不符，故选 D。
原创综合题组训练(十三)
1.B 句意：这个公司为露西提供了很多钱但她拒绝在那儿工作。考查介词和不定式的用法。根据句意及题干分析第一空“为某人提供某物”是 provide sb.with sth.;第二空“拒绝做某事”是 refuse to do sth.,所以选 B。
2.B 句意：这个小女孩多聪明呀！考查感叹句。形容词或副词前要用how来引导感叹句，名词前用 what，单数可数名词前可加不定冠词。故选 B。
3. C 句意：——你想要茶还是橙汁 ——哪种都行，但我更喜欢加糖的茶。either 是指二者之中任意一个，谓语动词要用单数形式；茶里加糖要用介词with。
4.A 句意：——妈妈，桌子上的蛋糕尝起来很好。——你喜欢你就吃吧，我刚刚做的。taste 在此处是系动词，后面跟形容词作表语，排除B、D，根据句意可知选 A。
5.A 句意：除了李涛，所有的学生都回家了，因为他必须完成他的作业。考查介词的用法。except 除了，(不包含);besides 除了······还有(包含);without 没有；but除······之外，根据句意可知，李涛要做作业而没有回家，故选 A。
6.A 句意：——在我外出期间，你能照看我的小狗吗 ——我很乐意效劳。在 日 常交 际中, with pleasure用来回应别人的请求，表示自己愿意效劳。而 it's my pleasure 用于回答别人的感谢,表示“不用谢”。故选 A。
7.B 句意：莉萨住在5号房间。我住在她的隔壁。数字编号有两种表达方式，就本题而言，应为Room Five或the fifth room。故选 B。
8. C 句意：——多么漂亮的飞机模型啊！ ——谢谢。我花了两天时间做成的。句中主语为It，因此要用句式:It takes(took) sb. some time to do sth.,故选 C。
9.B 句意：——你长大后打算做什么 ——我打算做一名护士。grow up 意为“长大”;wake up 意为“醒来”;stand up 意为“起立”;hurry up 意为“快点”。故选 B。
10.A 句意：——我们什么时候去北京，这一周还是下一周 ——都行。考查不定代词辨析。both 两者都；all所有都，用于三者或三者以上；either 两个中任何一个都；neither 两者都不。根据句意及主谓一致原则可知选 A。
11.B 句意：——妈妈，我今天早晨应该做什么 ——你应该做的第一件事是打扫你的房间。考查定语从句。先行词是 thing,前面有序数词 first,而且关系词在句中作宾语，只能用that，故选 B。
12.C 句意：我父亲对我要求很严格，并且对他的工作也要求严格。考查固定搭配。be strict with sb.表示对某人要求严格, be strict in sth.表示对某事要求严格，根据句意可知选 C。
13. A 句意：——看，那位妇女看上去像你妈妈。——不可能是她，因为她去北京了。表示不可能用can't, has been 表示“去过某地”,人已经回来了;而has gone 表示“去了某地”,人不在这里,故选 A。
14. B 句意：——你能帮助我学习画画吗 ——没问题。你每个星期六可以来我的工作室。考查情景交际。That's all right 用于感谢或者道歉用语的答语;No problem用于同意某人的请求;No, thanks 表示一种礼貌地回绝；Quite well 表示赞扬。根据语境可知选 B。
15.C 句意：我爷爷过去住在农村，可是现在他习惯于住在城市。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”,be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”,根据句意可知选 C。
原创综合题组训练(十四) 看 Test P196
1.A 句意：——你能告诉我那边那棵大树下的老人是谁吗 ——他是迈克和汤姆的爷爷。在英语中，要表达几个人共同拥有一样东西或一个人时，只需在最后一个人名后加所有格标志“'s”。故选 A。
2. C 句意：——你最喜欢哪一件衣服，夫人 ——对不起，我现在不能决定买哪一件。考查动词不定式。疑问词可以放在动词不定式之前，和其一起构成动词不定式短语，宾语从句应用陈述句语序。所以选 C。
3.D 句意：你决定我们下一周做什么了吗 考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中应该用陈述句语序，即排除了A、B选项，下一周表示将来时间，因此用一般将来时。故选 D
4.C 句意：我还没搞清楚我们下一步该做什么。it在此处作形式宾语，代替后面的 what 引导的从句，其他选项均无此用法。故选C。
5.B 句意：昨天有许多学生来帮助老人打扫房间。人数大约是20人。a number of 表示“许多”,相当于alot of, many等,修饰可数名词,而 the number of 表示“……的数量”，常用来作主语，谓语动词应该用单数形式。
6. A 句意：——我把车停在这儿你介意吗 ——不，当然不介意了。考查交际用语。根据语境，表示允许时，先要根据问句意思，回答不介意，故选 A。
7.D 句意：——和我们一起去河里游泳怎么样 ——对不起，我不能去。我的老师们经常告诉我别那么做。what/how about doing sth.表示“做某事怎么样”,是提建议的一种方式。tell sb. not to do sth.告诉
某人别做某事。故选D。8.A 句意：这学期开始，我们很兴奋，因为我们拿到了免费的课本。feel(felt 是 feel 的过去式)是连系动词，后面要跟描述人心理活动的形容词作表语，即excited,而且两句是因果关系。故选A。
9.D 句意：——你的同桌现在正在做什么 ——他正在打扫阅览室，我们去帮帮他吧。考查动词的时态。根据时间状语now，结合语境可知下文描述的是现在正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时态，主语he是单数,故选 D。
10.D 句意：——天气多好呀！我们去公园野餐吧。---好主意! 感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+主+谓! 或 How+adj.+the/修饰词+名词+主+谓！本题中 day 是单数可数名词，故选 D。
11.D 句意：---看这个汽车模型。我去年自己做的。——哇，你真聪明！考查代词辨析。me我，人称代词宾格形式；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性的物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词。by oneself(介词 by 后跟反身代词)表示“单独,独自”，根据句意可知选 D。
12.C 句意：——你认为听英语歌曲对你提高英语水平帮助很大吗 ——是的，我是这样认为的。考查非谓语动词。动词think 后面跟的宾语从句中需要动名词作主语，而动词listen后面跟宾语时，要加介词to,故选 C。
13.C 句意：我的英语老师建议我在早晨读英语。考查非谓语动词。advise sb. to do sth.表示“建议某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语，故选C。
14.A 句意：不管爸爸有多忙，他每个月都至少陪爷爷奶奶一次。no matter how 引导让步状语从句,从句用陈述句语序。故选 A。
15. D 句意：——我希望你能通过驾照考试。——非常感谢。考查情景交际。A项表示赞扬；B项回答感谢或道歉用语；C项表示同意；D项表示感谢。这里表示对于别人的期望的感谢，故选 D。
原创综合题组训练(十五) 舍 Test P197
1.A 句意：——这是你上周看的那部侦探片，对吗 ——是的，它确实是一部不寻常的侦探片。film受定语从句限定，表特指，用定冠词；第二个空表示一类，用不定冠词，且 unusual 以元音音素开头，故选 A。
2.C 句意：——你多久回家看一次父母 ——每周都回去。根据答语可知，这里是问频度的，因此选C。
3.A 句意:----他从来没去过北京,是吗 ----不,他去过。他前年去过那儿。考查反意疑问句。由于陈述句中有never，所以简短问句用肯定形式，回答时，根据事实，去过就用yes，没去过就用no，前后保持一致，由本句后面可知去过，故选A。
4.D 句意:----这张桌子是鲍勃和莉莉的吗 ----是的，他们两人共用一张桌子。根据答语和上句中的
主语可知，这里只有一张桌子，是两人共用的，因此选 D。
5.C 句意：我们喜欢那些说的少却做的多的人。考查定语从句。句中所缺的是定语从句的关系词，先行词是 person，指人，而且关系词在从句中作主语；whose 既指人也指物，在从句中作定语；whom 指人，在从句中作宾语；who指人，在从句中可作主语或宾语；which 指物，可作主语或宾语。故选C。
6.A 句意：你的头发太长了。你最好马上去理发。“让某事被别人做”用have sth. done结构,理发是让别人给自己理的，因此用cut，注意 cut在这里是过去分词。故选 A。
7. C 句意：——哦，妈妈，外面下雪了。——穿上你的毛衣，否则你会感冒的。考查动词词组辨析。look at看;take off脱下;put on 穿上;hang up 挂断电话。根据句意可知选 C。
8.C 句意：我们村庄周围的这些树已经种了5 年了。主语 trees 和动词 plant 之间是被动关系，用被动语态；根据时间状语可知用现在完成时。故选C。
9.C 句意：他住在810房间。我住在他的正下面，在第7楼。考查数词辨析。ninth 第9;nine9;seventh第7;seven 7。由房间号 Room 810 可知是8楼,“我”住在他的下面，说明是7楼，用序数词，故选C。
10.B 句意：——妈妈，我明天要去参加英语竞赛。——祝你好运。考查情景交际。根据上句意思，这里需用祝好运的话语。故选 B。
11.B 句意：——瞧，这件连衣裙不错。我建议你买这条。——对不起，我不买。我买不起。它比我预想的要贵。句中than前面用比较级形式，根据句意应该是比较贵的意思，因此选 B。
12.C 句意：我的父母对我的学习要求很严格。考查固定搭配。be strict with sb.表示“对某人要求严格”;be strict about sth.表示“对某事要求严格”。故选 C。
13.A 句意：如果你现在不起床，你就会赶不上那列火车。由 if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。故选A。
14.B 句意：——我们的英语老师可能成为我们学校的新校长吗 ——有可能，但是我不确定。考查情态动词。情态动词can用疑问或否定形式表示一种可能性，may用肯定形式表示一种可能性，故选B。
15.B 句意：这双鞋对我来说太小了，你能给我换另一双吗 根据句意可知选B。