Unit 6 Travel（单元测试）-2023-2024学年鲁科版(五四学制) (三起)英语四年级下册（含解析）

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Unit 6 Travel（单元测试）
-2023-2024学年鲁科版（五四学制） （三起）英语四年级下册
一、选择题
1．We can ________ on Mount Taishan. ( )
A．swim B．learn kung fu C．see the sunrise
2．I’m going ________ to Canada ________ July. ( )
A．back; in B．/; on C．back; by
3．I’m ________ to visit my uncle this weekend. He is ________ Qingdao. ( )
A．go; at B．going; in C．going; to
4．______ are you going to Shanghai ( )
A．What B．Where C．How
5．To get from Yantai to Beijing(从烟台到北京) in two hours(两小时内), you can take(乘坐) a _______. ( )
A．plane B．train C．car
6．—What is Tom going to do ( )
— _______
A．He is cooking. B．He is going to cook. C．He cooks.
7．—How are you going there ( )
—_______
A．By walk. B．On walk. C．On foot.
8．—Have a good time, boys and girls. ( )
—_________
A．Great! B．Me, too! C．Thank you!
9．—Where are you going this summer ( )
—I’m going to _________.
A．learn English B．the Shaolin Temple C．by ship
10．—What are you going to do on Mount Taishan ( )
—I’m going to _________.
A．see the sunrise B．learn kung fu C．swim in the sea
二、连词成句
11．are, going, how, Zhongshan, to, you ( )
12．going, I, to, Dalian, am, visit, August, in (.)
13．sea, swim, going, I, in, am, the, to (.)
14．back, am, Canada, plane, I, by, going, to (.)
15．Chongqing, to, you, are, How, going ( )
16．not, the, way, You, right, going, are (.)
三、填空题
根据句意和图片提示，选择合适的单词或短语填空，使句意完整。
rice and potatoes, fruit, by train, watering, Beijing
17．—Where do you live —I live in .
18．—What’s he doing —He’s the flowers.
19．—Have some , please. —OK! I like watermelons.
20．I’m going to Shanghai .
21．I’d like some for lunch.
四、翻译题
英译汉。
22．take pictures
23．at the weekend
24．listen to music
25．wait a minute
26．I could eat a horse.
五、补全对话/短文
读一读，选择正确句子，补全对话(将句子写在横线上)。
What are you going to do there Are you going to travel How are you going there Have a good time! Where are you going
Peter: The summer vacation is coming. 27
Jenny: Yes.
Peter: 28
Jenny: I’m going to Beijing.
Peter: 29
Jenny: I’m going to visit the Great Wall.
Peter: 30
Jenny: By plane.
Peter: 31
Jenny: Thank you, Peter. Goodbye!
Peter: Bye!
六、匹配题
A．B．C． D．E.
32．—What are you doing ( )
—I'm cleaning the floor.
33．—What do you want to eat ( )
—I want to eat fish.
34．—Would you like some juice ( )
—No. I'd like some coffee.
35．—How much is this book ( )
—It's twenty yuan.
36．—What are you going to do ( )
—I' m going shopping.
七、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
It’s June now. Summer vacation is coming. Some children are talking about their vacation.
Tim: I am going to Hainan this summer vacation. I can eat seafood and swim there.
Lily: It sounds good. I like swimming, too. But I can’t go to Hainan. I am going to Jinan with my parents. We are going to visit my grandparents.
Susan: I want to row a boat on the West Lake, so I am going to Hangzhou in July.
Jim: My parents are going to take me to Shanghai. We are going to the Disneyland there.
Tim, Lily, Susan: Wow! That’s great!
37．The children are talking about the _____. ( )
A．weekend B．winter vacation C．summer vacation
38．Lily is going to _____. ( )
A．Hainan B．Jinan C．Shanghai
39．Tim is going to _____ in Hainan. ( )
A．swim B．eat seafood C．both A&B
40．_____ is going to Shanghai. ( )
A．Jim B．Susan C．Lily
41．Susan is going to _____ in Hangzhou. ( )
A．row a boat B．visit Disneyland C．visit her grandparents
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：我们可以在泰山看日出。本题考查动词和动词短语辨析。A游泳，B学习功夫，C看日出。在泰山上可以看日出，故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：我将_______七月_________加拿大。本题考查动词短语和时间介词。go back to回到，在某月用介词in。故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：我打算这周末去看望我的叔叔(舅舅)。他在青岛。本题考查动词的形式和介词辨析。A去，go的动词原形；在。B go的现在分词或动名词；在。C go的现在分词或动名词；向。this weekend是一般将来时的标志，be going to打算构成一般将来时，排除A。at接小地点，in接大地点，Qingdao是大地点，用in，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：你(们)要怎么去上海？本题考查疑问词。A什么，B在哪，C怎样，选项C符合句意，故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：要在两个小时内从烟台到北京，你可以坐飞机。本题考查名词辨析，A飞机，B火车，C汽车，选项A符合题意，故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：汤姆要做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A他正在做饭。B他要做饭。C他做饭。问句是一般将来时，答语也应是一般将来时，选项B符合题意，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：你要怎么去那里？本题考查介词固定搭配，on foot步行，故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：—玩得开心。男孩和女孩们。—_________本题考查交际用语。A太好了。B我也是！C谢谢你！受到对方祝福要表示感谢，故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：—今年夏天你要去哪里？—我要去______。本题考查名词词组，A学习英语，B少林寺，C乘船，问题询问要去哪里，答语回答要去的地方，故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：—你打算去泰山做什么？—我打算去看日出。本题考查动词短语。A看日出，B学习功夫，C在海里游泳。去泰山看日常符合题意，故选A。
11．How are you going to Zhongshan
【详解】本题考查句子结构。are going to打算，How怎样， Zhongshan中山，you你(你们)，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(你们)打算怎么去中山？故答案为How are you going to Zhongshan
12．I am going to visit Dalian in August.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。am going to计划打算做，I我，Dalian大连，visit参观，August八月，in在。根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可连成句子：我打算八月参观大连。故答案为I am going to visit Dalian in August.
13．I am going to swim in the sea.
【详解】in the sea在海里，swim游泳，am going to打算，I我，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：我打算去海里游泳。故答案为I am going to swim in the sea.
【点睛】
14．I am going back to Canada by plane.
【详解】going back to回去，am系动词，Canada加拿大，by plane乘飞机，I我，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：我要乘飞机回加拿大。故答案为I am going back to Canada by plane.
【点睛】
15．How are you going to Chongqing
【详解】Chongqing重庆，are going to打算，you你/你们，How怎么，根据所给的问号和疑问词，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：你/你们打算怎么去重庆？故答案为How are you going to Chongqing
16．You are not going the right way.
【详解】are not不是，the定冠词，right way正确的路，You你/你们，going走，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句的否定形式，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：你/你们走的路不对。故答案为You are not going the right way.
【点睛】
17． 18． 19． 20． 21．
【解析】17．句意：—你住在哪里？—我住在_____。图片显示是长城，长城在北京。Beijing北京，符合句意。故答案为。
18．句意：—他正在做什么？—他正在_____花。图片显示在浇花。浇花water flowers。句子时态是现在进行时，water用现在分词形式watering。故答案为。
19．句意：—请吃些_____。—好的！我喜欢西瓜。图片显示是水果，水果fruit，符合句意，故答案为。
20．句意：我_____去上海。图片显示是乘火车，乘火车by train，符合句意。故答案为。
21．句意：我午饭想要一些_____。图片显示是米饭和土豆。由some可知后面跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，rice and potatoes米饭和土豆，符合句意。故答案为。
22．照相 23．在周末 24．听音乐 25．稍等片刻 26．我饿极了。
【分析】22．take pictures，动词短语，中文为照相，故答案为照相。
23．at the weekend，介词短语，中文为在周末，故答案为在周末。
24．listen to听，music音乐，动词短语，故答案为听音乐。　
25．wait等待，a minute一分钟，动词短语，故答案为稍等片刻。
26．I我，could能，eat吃，a horse一匹马，该句是陈述句，故答案为我饿极了。
【点睛】
27．Are you going to travel 28．Where are you going 29．What are you going to do there 30．How are you going there 31．Have a good time!
【导语】本文通过对话写彼得询问詹妮暑假安排并表示祝福。
27．下文句意：是的。根据答语可知上文是一般疑问句，根据“暑假要到了。”和所给句子，可知上文是询问对方暑假是否去旅行，选项中“Are you going to travel 你要去旅行吗 ”，符合语境，故答案为Are you going to travel
28．下文句意：我将去北京。可知上文是询问对方去哪，选项中“Where are you going 你将去哪儿？”，符合语境，故答案为Where are you going
29．下文句意：我要去参观长城。可知上文是问对方将去做什么，选项中“What are you going to do there 你打算去那里做什么 ”，符合语境，故答案为What are you going to do there
30．下文句意：坐飞机。可知上文是询问去的方式，选项中“How are you going there 你打算怎么去那儿 ”，符合语境，故答案为How are you going there
31．下文句意：谢谢你，彼得，再见！可知上文应该是提供帮助或表示祝福，选项中“Have a good time!玩得开心！”，符合语境，故答案为Have a good time!
32．E 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．A
【分析】32．句意：—你在做什么？—我在清扫地板。与E图清扫地板相符，故选E。
33．句意：—你想吃什么？—我想吃鱼。与D图鱼相符，故选D。
34．句意：—你想要一些果汁吗？—不。我想要些咖啡。与C图咖啡相符，故选C。
35．句意：—这本书多少钱？—它二十元。与B图书相符，故选B。
36．句意：—你打算做什么？—我打算去购物。与A图购物相符，故选A。
【点睛】
37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．A
【导语】本文讨论了暑假的计划与安排。
37．句意：孩子们在讨论_______。A周末，B寒假，C暑假，根据“Summer vacation is coming. Some children are talking about their vacation.”，可知孩子们在讨论暑假，故选C。
38．句意：莉莉要去______。A海南，B济南，C上海，根据“I am going to Jinan with my parents.”，可知莉莉要去济南，故选B。
39．句意：蒂姆要在海南______。A游泳，B吃海鲜，根据“I can eat seafood and swim there.”，可知蒂姆要在海南游泳和吃海鲜，故选C。
40．句意：______要去上海。A吉姆，B苏珊，C莉莉，根据“Jim: My parents are going to take me to Shanghai.”，可知吉姆要去上海，故选A。
41．句意：苏珊要在杭州______。A划船，B参观迪士尼乐园，C看望她的祖父母，根据“Susan: I want to row a boat on the West Lake, so I am going to Hangzhou in July.”，可知苏珊要在杭州划船，故选A。
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