Unit 4 Neighbourhood(单元测试)-2023-2024学年鲁科版(五四学制) (三起)英语五年级下册(含解析)

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名称 Unit 4 Neighbourhood(单元测试)-2023-2024学年鲁科版(五四学制) (三起)英语五年级下册(含解析)
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更新时间 2024-05-09 15:31:38

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Neighbourhood(单元测试)
-2023-2024学年鲁科版(五四学制) (三起)英语五年级下册
一、选择题
1.My village is different _________ Li Ming’s village. ( )
A.from B.with C.around
2.—Where did you _________ in China ( )
—I _________ in Jinan.
A.lives; live B.lived; live C.live; lived
3.We can buy food and drinks in the ______. ( )
A.classroom B.supermarket C.bookshop
4.—Is there a gym in your neighbourhood ( )
—______
A.Yes, it is. B.No, there is. C.Yes, there is.
5.That ______ is my neighbour. She’s good at skating. ( )
A.man B.women C.woman
6.—What’s that blue building ( )
—______ We often read and buy books there.
A.It’s a bookshop. B.It’s a supermarket. C.It’s a gym.
7.He lives next ________ me. ( )
A./ B.to C.for
8.—Where ____________ you live in Ottawa ( )
—I lived in Young Street.
A.do B.does C.did
9._________ are singing Beijing Opera. ( )
A.The men B.The old man C.The woman
10.Let’s go and play ________ them. ( )
A.to B.with C.and
二、单词题
11.根据首字母提示补全单词。
1. He lives n to me.
2. Some w are singing Beijing Opera.
3. That’s a good i .
4. Don’t walk on the g .
5. We should do sports e day.
三、连词成句
12.in, Ottawa, did, Where, live, you ( )
13.blue, What, that, is, building ( )
14.each, We, help, often, other (.)
15.is the There river near a village (.)
16.there a hospital around Is ( )
四、翻译题
英译汉。
17.I think so
18.enjoy themselves
19.enough sleep
20.take a rest
21.on time
五、判断题
22.判断图片与句子意思是(T)否(F)相符:Some people are playing chess under the tree. ( )
23.判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符:—Is there a clock on the desk —Yes.( )
24.判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)一致: The boy is beside the tree.( )
25.判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符:—Where are you from —I'm from the USA. ( )
六、补全对话/短文
根据图片,选择相应单词填在文中的横线上。
This is our neighbourhood. It’s very big and beautiful. There is a 26 in it. We often buy different things there. Beside it, there is a 27 . The old men can play chess and do taijiquan there. Behind the garden, there is a 28 . We can read books there. We have a 29 . We can do sports there. There is also a 30 in our neighbourhood. We have our lessons in it. I love our neighbourhood very much.
七、匹配题
A. B. C.
D. E.
31.Some women are singing Beijing Opera under the tree. ( )
32.Henry is from the U.S. ( )
33.My neighbour Mary is a teacher. ( )
34.There is a bookshop beside the school. ( )
35.They are playing Chinese chess. ( )
八、阅读理解
阅读短文,根据文章内容,选择最佳答案。
Hello, I’m Nick. I’m from Britain. I live in Beijing now. This is our neighbourhood. There is a garden in our neighbourhood. There are many trees and flowers. There is a blue building. It’s a bookshop. We can read in it. There is a supermarket beside the bookshop.
There is a sports center in our neighborhood. It’s big. There are many people in the sports center. Look! Some women are singing Beijing Opera under the tree. They sing well. Beside them, some children are skating. They are happy. Some men are doing taijiquan near the lake. They are having lots of fun.
What a happy neighborhood! Welcome to my neighborhood.
36.—Where is Nick from ( )
—________
A.He’s from U. S. B.He’s from Britain. C.He’s from India.
37.—Is there a garden in Nick’s neighbourhood ( )
—________
A.Yes, we have. B.Yes, there is. C.No, there isn’t.
38.—What’s the blue building ( )
—________
A.It’s a bookshop. B.It’s a hospital. C.It’s a supermarket.
39.—What are the women doing under the tree ( )
—________
A.They are skating. B.They are dancing. C.They are singing the Beijing Opera.
40.—Where are the men doing taijiquan ( )
—________
A.Beside the garden. B.Under the tree. C.Near the lake.
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:我的村庄是不同于李明的村庄。本题考查固定搭配。be different from不同于,故选A。
2.C
【详解】句意:—你住在中国哪里?—我住在济南。本题考查动词的形式。根据句中did可知句子是一般过去时态,did后跟动词原形live;第二空为一般过去时态,所以live用过去式lived,故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:我们在超市买食物和饮料。本题考查名词辨析。A教室,B超市,C书店。买食物和饮料应该在超市,故选B。
4.C
【详解】句意:你家附近有体育馆吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。there is的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, there is.否定回答是No, there isn't.故选C。
5.C
【详解】句意:那位_____是我的邻居。她擅长滑冰。此题考查名词释义,A男士,B女士们,C女士,根据后面用的she,应该是女士,句子含有系词is,名词应用单数,故选C。
6.A
【详解】句意:那个蓝色的建筑是什么?答语意为_______。我们经常在那里读书和买书。A它是一个书店,B它是一个超市,C它是一个体育馆。能读书和买书的地方,是书店,选项A符合语境,故选A。
7.B
【详解】句意:他住在我隔壁。本题考查介词固定短语next to意思是在……旁边,故选B。
【点睛】
8.C
【详解】句意:—你住在渥太华哪里?—我住在杨街。答语是一般过去时,可知问句也是一般过去时,助动词用did,故选C。
【点睛】
9.A
【详解】句意:______正在唱京剧。A男人们,第三人称复数;B老人,第三人称单数;C女人,第三人称单数。根据are可知主语用第三人称复数,故选A。
【点睛】
10.B
【详解】句意:我们去和他们玩吧。play with sb和某人玩,故选B。
11. 1. next 2. women 3. idea 4. grass 5. every
【详解】略
12.Where did you live in Ottawa
【详解】in在,Ottawa渥太华,did助动词,Where在哪里,live住,you你(们),根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)住在渥太华的哪里?故答案为Where did you live in Ottawa
【点睛】
13.What is that blue building
【详解】blue蓝色的,What什么,that那,is是,building建筑,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:那栋蓝色建筑是什么?故答案为What is that blue building
【点睛】
14.We often help each other.
【详解】each other互相,We我们,help帮助,often经常,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们经常互相帮助。故答案为We often help each other.
【点睛】
15.There is a river near the village.
【详解】There is有,the定冠词,river河,near在……附近,a一条,village村庄,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:村庄附近有一条河。故答案为There is a river near the village.
【点睛】
16.Is there a hospital around
【详解】there is有,a一家,hospital医院,around周围,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:周围有医院吗?故答案为Is there a hospital around
【点睛】
17.我也这么认为 18.过得愉快;感到快乐 19.充足的睡眠 20.休息 21.准时;按时
【分析】17.I think so是固定搭配,翻译为我也这么认为,故答案为我也这么认为。
18.enjoy themselves是动词短语,翻译为过得愉快;感到快乐,故答案为过得愉快;感到快乐。
19.enough足够的,sleep睡眠,短语翻译为:充足的睡眠,故答案为充足的睡眠。
20.take a rest是动词短语,翻译为休息,故答案为休息。
21.on time是介词固定搭配,翻译为准时;按时,故答案为准时;按时。
【点睛】
22.F
【详解】句意:一些人正在树下面下象棋。本题考查陈述句。图中是在桌子上下棋,图片与句子意思不相符, 故答案为F。
23.T
【详解】句意:—桌子上有钟吗?—是的。根据图片可知桌子上有钟,对话与图片相符,故答案为T。
24.T
【详解】句意:这个男孩在树旁边。本题考查介词辨析,根据图片可知男孩在树旁边,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
25.F
【详解】句意:—你来自哪里?—我来自美国。图中是大本钟,是英国的,对话与图片不符,故答案为F。
26.supermarket 27.garden 28.bookshop 29.sports centre 30.school
【导语】本文介绍了社区。
26.句意:里面有一家________。根据下句说买东西,可知这句说的是超市,supermarket超市,故答案为supermarket。
27.句意:在它旁边,有一个________。根据图片可知超市旁边有一个花园,garden花园,故答案为garden。
28.句意:在花园后面,有一个_______。根据图片可知在花园后面有一个书店,bookshop书店,故答案为bookshop。
29.句意:我们有一个_______。根据下句说做运动,可知这句说的是体育中心,sports centre体育中心,故答案为sports centre。
30.句意:我们的社区也有一个______。根据下文,可知这句说的是学校,school学校,故答案为school。
31.D 32.A 33.C 34.E 35.B
【分析】31.句意:一些女人在树下唱京剧。选项D是一些女人在树下唱京剧,与句子匹配,故选D。
32.句意:亨利来自美国。选项A是亨利,与句子匹配,故选A。
33.句意:我的邻居玛丽是一名老师。选项C是老师,与句子匹配,故选C。
34.句意:学校旁边有一家书店。选项E是学校旁边有一家书店,与句子匹配,故选E。
35.句意:他们在下中国象棋。选项B是下棋,与句子匹配,故选B。
【点睛】
36.B 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.C
【导语】本文介绍了尼克的社区。
36.句意:尼克来自哪里?A他来自美国。B他来自英国。C他来自印度。根据“Hello, I’m Nick. I’m from Britain.”,可知尼克来自英国,故选B。
37.句意:尼克的社区有花园吗?根据“There is a garden in our neighbourhood.”,可知有花园,答语为肯定回答,故选B。
38.句意:蓝色的建筑是什么?A它是一家书店。B它是一家医院。C它是一个超市。根据“There is a blue building. It’s a bookshop.”,可知蓝色的建筑是书店,故选A。
39.句意:树下的女人正在做什么?A她们正在滑冰。B她们正在跳舞。C她们正在唱京剧。根据“Some women are singing Beijing Opera under the tree.”,可知树下的女人正在唱京剧,故选C。
40.句意:男人在哪打太极拳?A在花园旁边。B在树下。C在湖边。根据“Some men are doing taijiquan near the lake.”,可知男人在湖边打太极拳,故选C。
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