广东省深圳市2023 — 2024学年深圳红岭中学第二学期七年级英语期中测试（含答案）

红岭教育集团2023-2024学年度第二学期
七年级期中考试
英语试卷
(说明：本试卷考试时间为70分钟，满分为75分)
1. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项
.(共10小题，每小题1分)
Yu Yi is an amazing teacher who made a big ! in elementary (基础
的 )education.She was bom in 1929.After graduating from Fudan University
in 1951,Yu Yi 2 her leaching career.She believed that being a teacher
for her students was important.She wanted to 3 them and support them. Yu's 4 of teaching became very famous all over China.For Yu Yi,
teaching the Chinese language wasn't just about learning grammar and 5
She believed there must be something more 6 than that.She wanted her
students to become real people and to think critically(批判性地).Her ideas were so good that they werc included in the curriculum standards(课程标准)for all students.
Yu was always 7 ways to improve herself.Even afer teaching for over 60 years,she still felt there was room to grow and learn.Yu 8taught the same thing to different classes with the same teaching plan.Every time,she . 9 .something new and exciting in it.In 2019,Yu was honoured (表彰)“People's Educator”in China.This title showed how much she had influenced her
students and the education.
Yu Yi is truly an example to both teachers and students.Her 10 for teaching and desire
to improve herself make her a shining example of a great teacher.
( 1.A.question B.control C.difference D.money
()2.A.spent B.noticed C.started D.retumed
()3.A.prefer B.decide C.complete D.encourage
()4.A.ways B.voices C.moments D.problems
()5.A.books B.quizzes C.articles D.words
( )6.A.possible B.famous C.importanf D.excellent
(17.A.preparing for B.looking for C.paying for D.asking for
()8.A.always B.sometimes C.ever D.never
( 9.A.added B.found C.met D.learnt
()10.A.hobby B.love C.practice D.dream
II. 阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最讲选项(共15 题，每小题1.5分)
英语试卷 第 1 页 共 6 页
A
One day during the holidays,everyone met up at Lily's house.As the fiends talked happily, Lily went to get something.She came back into the room carrying something big and round.It was a globe (地球仪),a gift from Grandma.
“Hey,you're not going to give us a geography lesson,are you "asked Jane,making a face."It's the holidays,you know!""Of course not,"said Lily,"I just thought it would be fun to look at the globe and imagine all the different places around the world we'd like to visit.Let's see now,where would I go "Lily pointed to Africa on tho globe."I'd like to go to Egypt to ride a camel there.” Cindy joined in and turned the globe until she found Asia."I'd love to visit China or India,"she said.“I'd find all kinds of exciting vegetables and then I'd make some delicious dishes.”
“Aha!I know where I want to go!"said Eve,as she pointed to a place on the globe.“T'd go to Australia for a surfing holiday.I'd spend all day long surfing.It would be so cool.""What about you, Selina Where in the world would you go if you could "asked Lily."Well,"said Selina,after thinking for a minute.“I don't think traveling is for me.Here in the town there's everything I need. There are so many things to do here at home that I don't really want to go anywhere else!"
“Well,Selina,I think you're right!"laughed Lily.“We're very lucky to live here,and we
shouldn't forget that.”
()11.What did Lily do while her friends were talking happily
英语试卷 第 2 页 共 6 页
A.She B.She C.She
D.She
()12.Where A.To
went to get a globe.
received a gift from her grandma. talked with her grandma.
went to stay in her room alone. did Cindy want to go
Asia. B.To Africa.
C.To America
D.To Australia.
()13.From the text,what can we know about Eve
A.She didn't know where to go.
B.She was interested in surfing the Intenet.
C.She wanted a cool weather when travelling.
D.She would like to go surfing to enjoy herself.
()14.What can we infer(推断)from Selina's words
A.She thinks the town they live in is boring.
B.She wants to visit a town with everything she needs.
C.She believes that traveling is only for certain people.
D.She is not interested in traveling and prefers to stay at home.
(15.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.A Geography lesson.
B.Loving your hometown.
C.Different countries in the world.
D.Girls'talk on favorite places to visit.
B
To-wit-to-woo,to-wit-to-woo!What's that strange sound coming from the forest in the
moonlight It's an owl,of coursel
All day long,seated comfortably on a tree,the owl is sleeping or at least he's trying to snooze
because it's sometimes hard to close the eyes with all the sounds made by the little birds and
animals in the forest!The owl hunts only at night.When evening comes,the animals all get to a safe place.The owl opens its big,round eyes.Any little animal around had better watch out!The owl mostly eats small animals like mice,but it wouldn't say no to another bird if it gets the chance!
The owl uses its fantastic hearing to find its food,and then it turns its head from side to side, using its sharp eyes to follow the animal.Finally,it flies down to get the animal.Owls have special, soft feathers,so they can fly without making any sound.Owls are such good hunters that they can even catch a fly in the air!
The owl is quiet most of the time,except when you get too close to its home.The owl is a great mother,who will protect her babies by opening her feathers angrily.An owl will even hurt people if she thinks her babies are in danger!
An owl has no teeth,so it eats an animal whole.All the parts of the animal that the owl can't digest(消化)will end up as small pieces.If you find these small pieces,you know you are near an
owl's home.
( )16.The underlined word has the closest meaning to“
A.sit B.sleep C.hunt D.fly
()17.What can we learn about the owl's hunting habit
A.It goes to a safe placc at night.
B.It hunts mostly in the daytime.
C.It may have birds as its meals.
D.Il uses its sharp eyes to find food.
()18.Why are owls good hunters
A.They can fly very fast.
B.They have dark feathers.
C.They are usually small-sized.
D.They can fly with no sound.
(19.How does an owl eat other animals
A.It eats them whole.
B.It eats them with other owls.
C.It eats a small pieces at a time.
D.It eats them away from its home.
()20.Which of the following shows the structure of the text
(
)A. C. D.
C
Every spring,thousands of fish swim through Utrecht,a city in the Netherlands,to find a place
to lay their eggs.In this process(过程),they help eat insects and keep the waterways clean, However,there is one problem.They have to wait at the lock(水闸),which is usually closed at this time.
After knowing that,local ecologist(生态学家)Mark van Heukelu decided to help the fish.He learned that the lock keeper didn't know when there were fish waiting at the lock.Mark set up an underwater camera at the lock and connected it to a computer and an online doorbell.When someone sees fish waiting to pass,they press the doorbell and the lock keeper will open the lock to
英语试卷 第 3 页 共 6 页
let the fish through.
But Mark couldn't keep watching the doorbell day and night.He asked the public to see how many people would like to lend a hand.He was very surprised.In its first spring in 2021,the Fish Doorbell was rung more than 100,000 times by people all around the world.
This spring,people's interest didn't seem to. ▲ .On the website,the number of visitors was always over 100 and could go as high as 500,depending on the time of day.Politely holding a door open for the friends of humans in the water is a feel-good act of kindness.
Some people are thinking of ways to automate( 使 自 动 化 )the doorbell.But Mark thinks
differently.“I hope whon spring comes,people will be excited to ring the doorbell again.”
()21.What challenge are the fish in Utrecht facing
A.The water is too dirty.
B.They can't find enough food.
C.A lock is stopping their way.
D.They have no place to lay eggs.
()22.What can we know from Para.27
① Where the camera is.
② How the Fish Doorbell works.
③ When Mark talked to the lock keeper.
④ Who came up with the idea of the Fish Doorbell.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
()23.Which of the following can be put in“ . ▲ ”in Para.4
A.start B.continue C.get stronger D.get weaker
()24.What do Para 3.and Para 4.talk about
A.The future of the Fish Doorbell.
B.The popularity of the Fish Doorbell.
C.Other friends of humans in the water.
D.Different opinions on the act of kindness.
()25.What is the best title for the passage
A.Ring the doorbell to help fish in Utrecht.
B.Join an online project to watch fish in spring.
C.A famous scientist makes friends with fish.
D.Robots change life of fish in the Netherlands.
第二节短文填空
以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原
文的意思完整、连贯.(共5小题，每题2分)
A.Tom got into some difficulties on the way. B.And he's now walking across North Africa. C.During the trip,he wore out several pairs of shoes. D.He was never interested in photography(摄影)but now he loves the art. E.He decided to travel around the world after one of his close friends died F.Next year,he is going to the UK for a holiday.
英语试卷 第 4 页 共 6 页
Right now,somewhere in the world,Tom Turich is walking.(26) .He realized that life was short and that he needed to do everything he could.In 2015,he left his job,and set off on foot from his home in New Jersey,the US
Tom took a route(路线)south through the USA and Central America and down the west coast of South America.After that,he traveled to Europe on a ship.(27) From there,he'll walk cast through Asia and Australia.Then he plans to fly to the west coast of the USA and cross that on foot,back towards his home in New Jersey.
(28) .When he first started,his legs hurt at the end of the day.When he was walking across the mountains of Guatemala,he could only finish about 16 km a day because the mountains were so dangerous.(29)
Tom records his travels and posts photos he has taken along the way.(30) He
hopes some day he'll work as a travel writer or a photographer.
第三节信息匹配
下面的材料 A-F 介绍了不同的活动。请你根据五个人的信息，选出他们最适合的活动，并将
其标号填入题前括号内。(共5小题，每小题1.5分)
A.Why not go to Center Park There is an English Comer in the park.Lots of students go there
in the aftemoon.They learn English together,so you can get help from them.
B.Please go to Ken's Bread House because you can find all kinds of delicious bread,biscuits and
cakes there.It is open from 9:00 am to 8:30 pm.
C.The clothes in Miss Yang's Shop are on sale.You can go there and buy nice sweaters,trousers, shoes,coats and jackets at half price on Saturday.
D.A great book is a nice gift.Go to Qidi Bookshop.You can find many great books about history, art,health and science there.
E.You can go to the cooking club on Jianye Street.Two friendly cooks work there and they can
teach you to cook nice dishes on the weekend.
F.You can take a trip to Dream Farm.You can see cute animals and eat fresh vegetables and fruit
there.You can always have a relaxing time.
()31.I'm Tina.I want to buy some cakes.I want to eat them for breakfast every morning this
week,but Mrs Lin's Cake Shop isn't open.
(132.I'm Lisa.The weather is getting cold.I need to buy some thick clothes,but I don't have
lots of money.If]can't find a nice clothes store,I have to give up buying new clothes.
()33.I'm Tony.I like English and I want to leam it well.My parents ask me to practice
speaking English after school,but they can't give me any help.
()34.I'm Jll.I'm very busy at school.I need to do something to relax,so I want to take a trip
with my good friends this weekend.
()35.I'm Rose.My mother's fiftieth birthday is coming.I want to make her happy by giving her a nice gift.She likes good books,music and art.
第二部分非选择题(共25分)
II. 语法填空(10分)
英语试卷 第 5 页 共 6 页
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题，每
英语试卷 第 6 页 共 6 页
小 题 1 分 )
ricc.Now,fanmers in
As an old saying goes:everybody needs grain.Although food plays (36) important part in Chinese culture for years,starvation(饥荒)has been a big problem in the country until the 1970s.
Chinese scientist Yuan Longping,known(37) “Father of the
Hybrid(杂交的)Rice",is a hero who helped to lift the nation out of hunger.In 1973,he succeeded in(38) (develop)his special hybrid rice.The new rice could (39) _product)15 to 20 percent more than that of common
more than 70 countries (40) (plant)this special bybrid rice,
(41) _ 、especial)in some developing countries.
Yuan Longping's death is a great loss to China and the world.Many of us didn't meet Yuan, (42 ) we want to be thankful to him for letting us have enough food.The (43) (good) way for us to remember the great scientist is to learn from him:he always helps others and seldom thinks of (44) (he).Let's carry on his scientific spirit and take action (45) (give) back to society.
IV. 书 面 表 达 ( 1 5 分 )
福田红树林自然保护区被誉为“深圳市区内的绿色长廊”。假如你是李华，得知你校计 划举办“漫游红树林”活动，请根据以下提示写一封邮件，介绍此次活动，并邀请班上美国 交换生Peter和你一起参加此活动
介绍活动 时间：下周五下午2点。
地点：福田红树林自然保护区(位于深圳南部)。
内容： 1.亲近自然：漫步红树林； (补充一点); 2.专家讲座：了解红树林的作用(鸟类和植物的家园；城市的天然绿肺，净 化空气)。
发出邀请
要求：1.词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总字数):
2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥；
3. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
参 考 词 汇 ：mangrove forest 红 树 林 ；Futian Mangrove Nature Reserve 福田红树林自然保护区；
migratory bird 候鸟
Dear Peter,
How are you doing I'm writing to introduce a meaningful activity to you.
Yours
Li Hua
红岭教育集团2023-2024学年度第二学期 七年级英语期中考试
参考答案
一、完形填空(10分)
1-5 CCDAD 6-10 CBDAB
二、阅读理解(15题，每空1.5分，22.5分)
11-15 AADDD 16-20 BCDAA 21-25 CBDBA
三 、短文填空(5题，每空2分，10分)
26-30 EBACD
信息匹配(5题，每空1.5分，7.5分)
31-35 BCAFD
四、语法填空(每空1分，10分)
36.an 37.as 38.developing 39.produce 40.are planting
41.especially 42.but 43.best 44.himself 45.to give
五、书面表达(15分)
One possible version:
Dear Peter
How are you doing I'm writing to introduce a meaningful activity to you. Our school is organizing a visit to the Futian Mangrove Nature Reserve,well-known as the “green corridor”in Shenzhen.It's a great opportunity to immerse ourselves in nature
and learn more about this unique forest.
Next Friday at 2 PM,we will meet at the reserve,which is located in the southern part of Shenzhen.During our visit,we will take a leisurely walk through the reserve while observing the diverse mangroves and migratory birds.Additionally,a lecture about the importance of the mangroves will be given by an expert,from which we will
learn that mangrove forests can not only provide habitats for birds and plants,but also
fight against air pollution as the "city's green lungs".
I would be delighted if you could join me for this educational and enjoyable activity. It's a chance to appreciate the beauty of nature and understand its significance to our
city.
Looking forward to your positive response.
(Our
Li Hua
1. 评分原则：
A. 采用整体印象评分法。评分时，先根据文章的内容要点表达的完整性，初步 确定其所属的档次， 然后再该档次内选择合理的分数。 B. 注重内容表达。评分 时要重点看所传达的信息是否有效，能否完成题目的要求。 C. 注重语言正确性、 连贯性和得体性。语言正确性是基础，连贯性和得体性是更高的要求。D. 鼓励
考生充分发挥。E. 同类错误不重复扣分。
2. 内容要点：
①时间、地点正确， 一个给1 分； ②亲近自然2个活动：每个给2分；③专家讲 座2个作用：每个给2分；④发出邀请，给2分。书面整洁，给1分。
3. 评分档次和要求：
第一档：15-13 分，语言正确无误，表达得体，行文流畅，要点齐全。
第二档：12-10 分，内容较完整，表达较流畅，意思较连贯，但有少量错误。
第三档：9-7分，意思表达尚清楚，但有一些错误。
第四档：6-4分，部分意思表达尚清楚，但有较多错误。
第五档：3-0 分，能写出与文章相关的词，但不能表达完整的意思。