(共37张PPT)
人教七下英语同步精品课件
人教版七年级下册
Unit 9 What does he look like
Section A Grammar focus-3c
语法精品课
人教版七下英语同步精品课件
1.掌握下列词汇：handsome, actor,actress, person
掌握句型：What does he look like He is really tall.
Do they have straight or curly hair They have curly hair.
Is he tall or short He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height.
2. 通过读翻译Grammar focus中的句子，能够归纳总结谈论人物外貌的问句和谈论人物外貌的句型和表示法；能够总结概括选择疑问句的结构和用法以及or的用法。
3.以人物外貌为话题展开对话，作报告等活动时，能正确运用have\has和be动词以及选择疑问句(Do they have straight or curly hair They have curly hair. Is he tall or short )询问人的外貌，增强学生的语言综合运用能力。
4.通过对他人的描述，增进人与人之间的关系，更加关心爱身边的人。培养学生尊重他人，理解他人的品德，不以貌取人。
学习目标
Let’s be detectives.
Find the thief
He is of medium height and heavy.
He has little hair and always wears glasses.
B
A
C
Let’s be detectives.
Find the hit-run (肇事) driver
She is of medium build and has two big eyes.
She is also tall and has short curly brown hair.
She never wears glasses.
B
A
C
New words
handsome
adj. 英俊的
actor
n. 演员
actress
n. 女演员
person n.人
Let’s enjoy a video and answer:
Rora
has short curly hair.
wears a pink shirt
and blue pants, and
a white cap.
What does Rora look like
- What does he look like
short
tall
-He is…
of medium height
height
Is he tall or short
=He isn’t tall or short.
heavy
of medium build
thin
=isn’t heavy or thin
build
What does she\he look like
short straight brown hair
long curly black hair
short curly blonde hair
描述头发: 长短+形状+颜色+头发
no hair
bald 秃顶的
hair
A; What does she\he look like
B: She\He is ....\has…
He is tall and
has short straight
hair.
She is of medium
height and has long
curly hair.
She is heavy and wears glasses.
He is short and thin,
and he hasshort curly
hair
Is he handsome
英俊的
Grammar Focus
Read the sentences and translate them.
What does he look like He’s really tall.
What does she look like She has long straight hair.
Do they have straight hair or curly hair They have curly hair.
Is he tall or short He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height.
Fill in the blanks according to grammar focus.
1. 他长得什么样子？What does he ____ ____
他个子很高。He’s _______ _____
2. 她长得什么样子？What _____ she ______ ______
她留着长的直发。She _____ long ________ hair.
3.他们是直发还是卷发？ ______ they have straight hair ___ curly hair
他们是卷发。 They have curly hair.
4.他个头高还是矮？ ____ he tall ______ short
他不高也不矮。他是中等身高。
He isn’t tall _____ short. He’s _____ medium height.
look like
really tall
does look like
has straight
Do or
Is or
or of
Grammar Focus
What did you find out
What does he look like He’s really tall.
What does she look like She has long straight hair.
Do they have straight hair or curly hair They have curly hair.
Is he tall or short He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height.
询问人物外貌的问句和描述人物外貌的表达方式。
1、询问人物长相、外貌的问句。
常用“What + do / does + 主语 ＋ look like ”。意为“某人长得怎么样？”，助动词用do还是does取决于主语人称和数的变化：主语是第三人称单数或单数名词时，用does；主语是其他人称或复数名词时，用do。如：
2. 描述长相
三种描述方法
①主语 + be + 形容词
②主语 + have / has + 名词
③主语 + be of + …height
（表外貌特征的形容词）
（名词前可有多个形容词修饰）
（指身高）
He / She is tall/short/thin/heavy. 他/她个子高/矮/瘦/胖。
He / She is of medium height. 他/她中等身高。
He / She has long/short/curly/straight hair. 他/她留着长/短/卷/直发。
注意1：be动词 (am / is / are) + ___________________
1. Sam is tall and thin.
2. Lily is short and heavy.
3. John is of medium height.
be
+
身高：
体型：
形容词(身高、体型等)
tall / short / of medium height
heavy / thin / of medium build
注意2：has / have + _______________________________
1. My sister and I have long curly black hair.
2. My brother has a round face.
3. My grandfather has a hooked nose(鹰钩鼻).
has
have
long / short / curly / straight / black / brown hair
a big round / oval / square face
a hooked / flat nose, a cherry lip(樱桃嘴),
single / double-edged eyelids
修饰性形容词+名词(头发、脸型、五官)
头发：
脸型：
五官：
注意3：wear(s) + _____________________
1. She wears a black sweater and ripped jeans(破洞牛仔裤).
2. He wears a pair of cool sunglasses.
3. They all wear earrings and necklaces.
名词(衣着、眼镜、配饰等)
wear
wears
red scarves(红领巾), ripped jeans, long trousers
myopia glasses(近视眼镜), contact lenses(隐形眼镜),
presbyopia glasses(老花眼镜), sunglasses
earring, necklace, crown, hairpin(发夹), ring, headband(头巾), bangle(手镯)
衣着：
眼镜：
配饰：
多个形容词的排列顺序
多个形容词修饰同一个名词，这些形容词有其固定的排列顺序。
基本顺序为：
限定词（冠词、 指示代词、物主代词、数词等）+表示观点的描述性形容词（beautiful, clever 等）+ 大小长短 + 形状（round，straight 等）+新旧+颜色+国籍/地区+材料（wooden等）+名词。
大小、形状、描述性，年龄、颜色后跟定；
产地、材料和用途，先后顺序已排清。
例: 她留着漂亮的、卷曲的、金色的长发。
She has beautiful long curly blonde hair.
我有一只可爱的，来自法国的小白猫。
I have a lovely small white French cat.
巧记形容词的排列顺序：
Grammar Focus
What did you find out
What does he look like He’s really tall.
What does she look like She has long straight hair.
Do they have straight hair or curly hair They have curly hair.
Is he tall or short He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height.
选择疑问句的结构和用法。
列举出两个或两个以上可能情况让对方选择。答语不能用Yes/No，必须选择选项进行回答。结构为：
一般疑问句 + or+ 第二个选项
Are you a Chinese girl or an American girl 你是中国女孩还是美国女孩？
—I’m a Chinese girl. 我是中国女孩。
选择疑问句
1. 含义
提出两种或两种以上的情况，要求对方选择一种情况作答，这种问句叫作选择疑问句。句中最后一个选择项由or连接。
2. 选择疑问句的构成
类别 构成
一般疑问句形式的选择疑问句 一般疑问句+or+被选择的情况？
特殊疑问句形式的选择疑问句 特殊疑问句，选项A+or+选项B？
特殊疑问句，选项A，选项B+or+选项C？
Is your schoolbad blue or green 你的书包是蓝色的还是绿色的？
Which fruit do you like better, apples or oranges 你更喜欢哪种水果，苹果还是橙子？
【妙指津】
选择疑问句不能用yes或no来回答，只能从提供的选择项中选择一种进行回答或根据实际情况以符合事实的陈述句作答。
3. 描述人物外貌的选择疑问句
描述人物外貌的选择疑问句 答语
Do/Does sb. have ... or ... 某人长着……还是……？ Sb. have/has ... 某人长着……
Is/Are sb. +描述性形容词 + or +描述性形容词？ 某人（长得）……还是……？ Sb. is/are ... 某人（长得）……
描述人物外貌除了可以用what引导的特殊疑问句之外，也可用一般现在时的一般疑问句形式的选择疑问句。
--Do they have straight hair or curly hair 他们留着直发还是卷发？
--They have curly hair. 他们留着长发。
--Is Tommy tall or short 汤米长着高还是矮？
--He is tall. 长得高。
3a
Write these words in the correct box.
short hair, heavy, curly hair, thin, of medium build, tall, straight hair, short, long hair, of medium height
is
has
方法指导
在英语中，描述身高、体重等
体特征时用be动词。即：“be
+表示身高体重的形容词或介词
语”。表示留着何种发型等
have/has。 即：“have/has +
形容词 + 头发”。
thin
heavy
of medium build
tall
short
of medium height
short hair
curly hair
long hair
straight hair
3b
Circle the correct words to complete the conversation.
A: So what do/does your friend Mark look like
B: Well, he is/has thin, and he have/has black hair.
A: Really Is/Does he tall or short
B: He is/isn’t tall or short. He is/has of medium build.
A: Does he has/have curly or straight hair
B: He is/has straight hair. And he is/has really handsome.
handsome表示“帅；帅气”，多用于描述 男性。如：a handsome boy
pretty “漂亮；靓丽”, 多用于描述女性。
方法指导
1. 第一句中用do还是does及第二句后半句和第五句中用has还是have，应根据句子主语的数来确定，第一句的主语your friend是第三人称单数形式，故应选does；第五句为一般疑问句，前面有does一词，故此处应用动词原形have。2. 描述身高、体重等整体特征时用be动词。如：第三、四句为描述身高，故应用is一词；第四句因后面表明是“中等身材”，故前面用isn’t。
3. 表示留着何种发型等用have/has。 如：最后一句表示长着什么头发，故用has一词。
3c
Write answers to these questions about different
people. Then tell your partner about them.
What does your favorite actor or actress look like
______________________________________________
What does your favorite teacher look like
______________________________________________
先在头脑中想清楚，你最喜欢的男、女演员及最喜欢的老师是谁，然后想一想她/他的身高、发型、胖瘦、是否戴眼镜等特征，然后开始动手写吧。但一定要注意，正确运用is, has, do, does等词汇哟。
This person is… He\She has…
What does your favorite actor or actress look like
This person is of medium height
and of medium build.
He has short black hair. He has a
big nose.
He is good at Chinese kung fu.
Who’s he
Jackie Chan
What does your favorite actor or actress look like
This person is tall. He is of medium
build. He has short black hair.
She is of medium height. She is
a little thin. She has curly long hair.
This person is really tall. He is a little
thin. He has straight short hair.
Who’s he\she
3d
Describe someone in the class. Ask your classmates to guess who you are describing.
She is tall. She is a little thin. She has long straight hair.
Does she wear glasses
No, she doesn’t.
I know. It’s Li Ling.
Does he have straight hair or curly hair
He’s very handsome. He’s tall and of medium build. He wears a pair of glasses.
Is it Wu Feng
He has curly hair.
Yes. You’re right.
一、根据句意, 用画线单词的反义词或对应词填空
1. Jim lives in a small house but Tom lives in a _______ one.
2. Tom’s hair is curly, but his sister’s hair is_________ .
3. There is a short boy under the_______ tree.
4. My hair is long, but her hair is ________.
5. Mr Black is old, but his brother is__________ .
big
tall
young
straight
short
二、按要求完成句子
1. Tom _____thin. He_____ of medium height. (用is /has 填空)
2. Kate isn’t tall or short.（改为同义句）
Kate is ________ ________ __________.
3.My friend is short and heavy.（对画线部分提问）
_________ _________your friend_________ ________
is
What does look like
of medium height
is
4. 她留着一头美丽的、黑色的、卷曲的长发。
She has_________ ________ ________ __________ hair.
beautiful long curly black
Exercises
1.Jeff is short and thin. （对画线部分提问）
______ ______ Jeff ______ ______
2.He is tall. He has short curly hair. （合并为一句）
He ______ a tall boy ______ short curly hair.
3.David is not too short or too tall. （改为同义句）
David is _____ _________ _______.
三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
What does look like
is with
of medium height
四、完成句子
1.你的英语老师长什么样
does your English teacher
2.李雷中等身高。
Li Lei is .
3.杯子里还有点水。
There is water in the glass.
4.你姐姐留着长发还是短发
your sister long hair short hair
5.我妈妈既不胖也不瘦。
My mother heavy thin.
What look like
of medium height
a little
Does have or
isn’t or
Homework
Write a passage about your friend. You may begin like this:
I have a new friend today. His name is… He is very tall. He is of medium build. He has…
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