专题09 完形填空
1、(2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)The December day started like any other. Papa came back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family. Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ran around the yard. That day seemed peaceful, but Alejo ____1____ better.
Alejo felt shaking in his legs, and his ears perked up (竖着), listening for what had already ____2____. Alejo made a crying sound, and Mama said, “Sh!” Alejo barked (吠), and Joonas complained, “Quiet, I’m trying to ____3____.”
Suddenly, a strange roaring (轰鸣) sound began. Papa ran to a nearby building’s roof (屋顶) to ____4____ what was happening. But Alejo knew better. The shaking of the ground ____5____ up his padded paws (肉掌). He wanted to run, but he didn’t dare to leave his family.
“Why were they ____6____ Didn’t they know that a great earthquake had roared under the ocean and would soon bring strong waves onto the land ” Alejo thought.
And then Papa shouted with ____7____ from the rooftop, “Tsunami (海啸)! Run!”
Mama cried, “Sons, come on! She grabbed (抓) a little one under each arm. “Joonas, run! You’re fast and strong. Follow me up the ____8____. Fast!”
But the roar had gotten louder, ____9____ her words. All that Joonas had heard was, “Run!” And he ran back home where he thought he would be ____10____. Alejo barked and barked, but the tsunami made it ____11____ to hear his voice, too.
Alejo gently bit (咬) Joonas’s feet, but the boy wouldn’t move. “ ____12____,” Joonas pushed the dog away, but Alejo would not give up. He grabbed Joonas’s shirt in his ____13____. He pulled and pulled until his mouth broke. With all his strength, he pulled Joonas back outside and hit him from behind. Finally, the boy ____14____.
Alejo ran toward the hill, looking back to make sure Joonas was following. They raced uphill as the huge wall of ____15____ ran after them. Alejo and Joonas didn’t stop running until they reached higher up the hill and met their family. And they had a mother-father-brothers-dog thankful hug.
1.A.knew B.grew C.felt D.became
2.A.returned B.moved C.started D.stopped
3.A.sleep B.speak C.think D.listen
4.A.deal with B.find out C.worry about D.look through
5.A.held B.pushed C.woke D.traveled
6.A.cooking B.waiting C.playing D.complaining
7.A.pain B.anger C.pity D.fear
8.A.hill B.roof C.boat D.land
9.A.passing on B.cutting off C.breaking down D.leaving out
10.A.warm B.brave C.safe D.free
11.A.hard B.possible C.late D.clear
12.A.Run B.Go C.Come D.Look
13.A.feet B.paws C.teeth D.legs
14.A.refused B.understood C.promised D.escaped
15.A.wood B.sand C.stone D.water
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了海啸到来前后发生的事情。
1.句意:那天似乎很平静,但阿莱霍知道情况并非如此。
knew知道;grew长大;felt感觉;became成为。根据下文“But Alejo knew better.”可知此处表示阿莱霍知道并非如此,用knew符合语境。故选A。
2.句意:阿莱霍感到双腿在颤抖,耳朵竖起来,听着什么已经开始了。
returned返回;moved移动;started开始;stopped停止。根据“Suddenly, a strange roaring sound began.”可知阿莱霍竖起耳朵听开始发生的事情。故选C。
3.句意:安静,我在尽力思考。
sleep睡觉;speak说话;think思考;listen听。根据“Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework”可知做作业需要思考。故选C。
4.句意:爸爸跑到附近的一个建筑的屋顶上,想查明发生了什么事。
deal with处理;find out找出,查明;worry about担心;look through浏览。根据“what was happening”可知跑到屋顶去查明发生了什么事情。故选B。
5.句意:地面的震动顺着它垫着的爪子向上传递。
held握住;pushed推;woke醒来;traveled移动,传播。根据“The shaking of the ground”可知此处指地面的震动在传播。故选D。
6.句意:为什么他们要等?
cooking烹饪;waiting等待;playing玩耍;complaining抱怨。根据“Didn’t they know that a great earthquake had roared under the ocean and would soon bring strong waves onto the land ”可知此处表示阿莱霍不明白为何人们还在等,而不立刻逃跑。故选B。
7.句意:然后爸爸在屋顶上恐惧地喊道:“海啸!快跑!”
pain疼痛;anger生气;pity遗憾;fear害怕,恐惧。根据“Tsunami!”可知海啸来了,爸爸应是害怕的。故选D。
8.句意:跟我上山。
hill山;roof屋顶;boat船;land陆地。根据“Alejo and Joonas didn’t stop running until they reached higher up the hill and met their family.”可知要上山。故选A。
9.句意:但咆哮声越来越大,打断了她的话。
passing on传递;cutting off切断,打断;breaking down损坏;leaving out遗漏。根据“But the roar had gotten louder”可知咆哮声打断了她的话。故选B。
10.句意:然后他跑回了家,他认为在那里他是安全的。
warm温暖的;brave勇敢的;safe安全的;free空闲的。根据“And he ran back home”可推出海啸来了往家里跑,应是觉得家里安全。故选C。
11.句意:阿莱霍不停地吠叫,但海啸也让人很难听到他的声音。
hard困难的;possible可能的;late晚的;clear清楚的。根据“the tsunami”及上文“But the roar had gotten louder”可知海啸声音大,让人很难听到阿莱霍的声音。故选A。
12.句意:“走开,”琼纳斯把狗推开,但阿莱霍不愿放弃。
Run炮;Go走;Come来;Look看。根据“Joonas pushed the dog away”可知琼纳斯推阿莱霍让他离开。故选B。
13.句意:他用牙齿咬住琼纳斯的衬衫。
feet脚;paws爪子;teeth牙齿;legs腿。根据“He pulled and pulled until his mouth broke.”可知嘴烂了,应是用牙齿咬住衬衫。故选C。
14.句意:男孩终于明白了。
refused拒绝;understood明白;promised承诺;escaped逃跑。根据“Alejo ran toward the hill, looking back to make sure Joonas was following.”可知琼纳斯明白了阿莱霍的用意才会跟着他走。故选B。
15.句意:他们向山上跑去,身后是一堵巨大的水墙。
wood木材;sand沙子;stone石头;water水。根据“Didn’t they know that a great earthquake had roared under the ocean and would soon bring strong waves onto the land ”可知海啸会把巨浪带到陆地上,身后应是水墙。故选D。
2、(2021·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)It all started on 16-year-old Rick’s first day at high school. Like many proud ____16____. Carol and Dale, Rick’s mum and dad, saw him off to school with big wave (挥手) from the doorstep. That evening Rick complained about how ____17____ they were. This gave Dale who has an artificial limb (假肢) a great ____18____.
The next morning as Rick stepped onto the bus outside his house, he could hear all of his school friends ____19____ something. He turned around and to his great surprise, there was his dad, ____20____ as an American football player, complete with ball and helmet (头盔). But that was just a ____21____. For the next 180 school days, rain or shine. Dale appeared there in a ____22____ costume. One day he was king waving his sword(剑), the next a cook in his cooking hat, the following Wonder Woman. Dale even made other members of the ____23____ take part, using Rick’s younger brother to play Batman alongside his Robin.
____24____, Dale only spent $50 on all of his costumes. He got lots of costumes from the family fancy-dress collection and then there were several friends happy to ____25____.
Some of Rick’s friends didn’t find it ____26____ but most of them looked forward to seeing what Dale would be wearing. And Dale also ____27____ international fans for his dressing up too, as each day Carol took photo of her husband in fancy dress and ____28____ it on their blog (博客) which became a hit on the Internet. Even Rick was finally able to see the funny side and realized his dad was very ____29____ after all.
But all good things must come to an end and on the last day of school, Dale showed up as a soldier and stood next to a sign ____30____ “It’s been fun waving at the bus. Have a great summer.” He has no plans to wave Rick of to school next year. Instead, he’going to do something else.
16.A.friends B.neighbors C.teachers D.parents
17.A.frightening B.embarrassing C.disappointing D.tiring
18.A.idea B.lesson C.gift D.dream
19.A.arguing about B.asking for C.laughing at D.showing off
20.A.behaving B.working C.dressed D.known
21.A.start B.sign C.try D.joke
22.A.popular B.traditional C.modern D.different
23.A.school B.family C.company D.community
24.A.Specially B.Luckily C.Amazingly D.Gradually
25.A.come B.help C.watch D.save
26.A.interesting B.beautiful C.surprising D.wonderful
27.A.paid B.thanked C.found D.satisfied
28.A.posted B.stuck C.typed D.threw
29.A.kind B.brave C.silly D.cool
30.A.suggesting B.saying C.writing D.warning
【答案】
D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.B
26.A 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,向我们介绍Dale每天换不同的装扮在门口送Rick去上学。
16.句意:就像许多自豪的父母一样。
friends朋友;neighbors邻居;teachers老师;parents父母。根据“Carol and Dale, Rick’s mum and dad”可知,是父母,故选D。
17.句意:那天晚上,Rick抱怨他们太无聊了。
frightening令人恐惧的;embarrassing令人尴尬的;disappointing令人失望的;tiring累人的,无聊的。根据后文父亲的变装可知,Rick抱怨父母太无聊,没新意,故选B。
18.句意:这给了戴假肢的Dale一个好主意。
idea想法;lesson课;gift礼物;dream梦想。根据后文Dale的做法可知,Dale想到了一个好主意,故选A。
19.句意:第二天早上,当Rick在家门口登上公共汽车时,他听到学校里所有的朋友都在笑什么。
arguing about争论;asking for请求;laughing at嘲笑;showing off炫耀。根据“as an American football player, complete with ball and helmet”可知,Dale的装扮受到了同学们的议论和嘲笑,故选C。
20.句意:他转过身来,让他大吃一惊的是,他的爸爸,穿着美式足球运动员的衣服,带着球和头盔。
behaving表现;working工作;dressed穿;known知道。根据“as an American football player, complete with ball and helmet”可知,是Dale的装扮,故选C。
21.句意:但这仅仅是个开始。
start开始;sign标志;try尝试;joke玩笑。根据“For the next 180 school days”可知,这只是个开始,故选A。
22.句意:Dale穿着不同的服装出现在那里。
popular流行的;traditional传统的;modern现代的;different不同的。根据后文“One day he was king waving his sword(剑), the next a cook in his cooking hat, the following Wonder Woman…”可知,是不同的装扮,故选D。
23.句意:Dale甚至让其他家庭成员参与进来,让Rick的弟弟和Robin一起扮演蝙蝠侠。
school学校;family家庭;company公司;community社区。根据“using Rick’s younger brother to play Batman alongside his Robin”可知,是让家庭成员参与进来,故选B。
24.句意:令人惊讶的是,Dale所有的服装只花了50美元。
Specially特殊地;Luckily幸运地;Amazingly惊人地;Gradually逐渐地。根据“Dale only spent $50 on all of his costumes.”可知,Dale每天变装,但是只花了50美元,这是令人吃惊的,故选C。
25.句意:他从家庭的化装服收藏中得到了很多服装,然后有几个朋友很乐意帮助他。
come来;help帮助;watch观看;save拯救。根据“there were several friends happy to…”可知,Dale得到了很多朋友的帮助,故选B。
26.句意:Rick的一些朋友并不觉得有趣,但大多数人都很想看看Dale会穿什么。
interesting有趣的;beautiful美丽的;surprising令人惊讶的;wonderful极好的。根据后文“Even Rick was finally able to see the funny side”可知,是觉得这件事不是有趣的,故选A。
27.句意:Dale也为他的装扮找到了国际粉丝,因为Carol每天都给她的丈夫拍照,并把照片贴在他们的博客上,这在互联网上引起了轰动。
paid付款;thanked感谢;found发现;satisfied满足。根据“And Dale also…international fans for his dressing up too”可知,是Dale发现的事,故选C。
28.句意:Dale也为他的装扮找到了国际粉丝,因为Carol每天都给她的丈夫拍照,并把照片贴在他们的博客上,这在互联网上引起了轰动。
posted邮寄,发布;stuck陷入;typed打字;threw扔。根据“… it on their blog (博客)”可知,是发布到博客上,故选A。
29.句意:就连Rick也终于看到了有趣的一面,意识到他爸爸其实很酷。
kind善良的;brave勇敢的;silly愚蠢的;cool酷的。根据前文“which became a hit on the Internet”可知,在网上成为热点,所以Rick也发现了爸爸很酷,故选D。
30.句意:但是天下没有不散的筵席,在学校的最后一天,Dale作为一名士兵出现了,他站在一个牌子旁边,上面写着“向公共汽车挥手很有趣。祝你暑假愉快。”
suggesting建议;saying说;writing写;warning警告。根据“Dale showed up as a soldier and stood next to a sign…”可知,是牌子上写的话,用say,故选B。
3、(2020·湖北·中考真题)Have you ever been near an animal you were afraid of How close have you been to a dangerous snake Well, Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living and he loves his ___31___ . He has been working with them since he was a little boy and he’s not ___32___at all.
Tony’s father has been a snake handler(驯蛇师) for twenty years and he has taught his son a lot about them. Now Tony is ___33___ to make money from snakes. In order to ___34___ the venom (毒液), he has to find rattlesnakes in the western part of the United States. He sends the venom to a ___35___ where they make it into something called “anti-venin”. Anti-venin is what they give people ___36___ they have been bitten(咬) by a poisonous(有毒的) snake. This anti-venin is really helpful in ___37___ the person who has been bitten. He has been making his living this way for five years and feels ___38___ .
Tony’s dad has handled nearly 1,000 snakes in his lifetime. And hundreds of people go to him to ___39___ how to deal with snakes. Tony's dad has been willing to ___40___ everything about how to hold, how to feed and how to get venom from snakes. But not everyone ___41___ get used to the idea of picking up a snake. Many people heard ___42___ stories about snakes when they were children and have been afraid of them ever since. Tony has been trying to educate people about the positive things snakes do. For one thing, they help ___43___ the rat and mouse population. Snakes are also very clean and ___44___ and they seldom trouble humans.
Tony’s job is very different from any other job I’ve heard of, but it is a really ___45___ one. Without venom collectors, many people would be in real danger and some would die.
31.A.family B.job C.hobby D.pay
32.A.afraid B.lonely C.brave D.patient
33.A.honest B.lucky C.able D.careful
34.A.discover B.collect C.produce D.taste
35.A.library B.museum C.hospital D.laboratory
36.A.before B.though C.after D.unless
37.A.calming B.testing C.saving D.protecting
38.A.free B.tired C.safe D.great
39.A.learn B.show C.discuss D.explain
40.A.exchange B.overcome C.retell D.share
41.A.may B.can C.has to D.need
42.A.folk B.humorous C.moving D.scary
43.A.count B.control C.double D.stop
44.A.noisy B.slow C.quiet D.active
45.A.important B.dangerous C.popular D.cruel
【答案】
B 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.D 36.C 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.D
41.B 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.A
【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲了许多人都害怕蛇,但Tony却以饲养杀人蛇为生,详细介绍了他的工作内容。
31.句意:托尼·开普勒以养蛇为生,他热爱自己的工作。
family家庭;job工作;hobby爱好;pay报酬。根据题干中“Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living”讲他以养杀人蛇为生,结合下文中“Tony’s job is very different from any other job I’ve heard of”可知他喜欢他的工作。故选B。
32.句意:他从小就和它们一起工作,他一点也不害怕。
afraid害怕的;lonely孤独的;brave勇敢的;patient耐心的。根据题干中“He has been working with them since he was a little boy”讲他从还是小男孩的时候就开始和蛇打交道,由此可推出他不害怕。故选A。
33.句意:现在托尼能从蛇身上赚钱了。
honest诚实的;lucky幸运的;able有能力的;careful小心的。根据上文中“he has taught his son a lot about them”讲Tony的爸爸一直教他关于蛇的东西,由此可推出此处是说他能从蛇身上赚钱了,用be able to do sth.表示“能够做某事”。故选C。
34.句意:为了收集毒液,他不得不在美国西部找到响尾蛇。
discover发现;collect收集;produce生产;taste品尝。根据下文中“He sends the venom to a ____ where they make it into something called ‘anti-venin’. ”讲到他把毒液送到一个制作抗毒液的地方,结合下文中“Without venom collectors”可推出他要先收集毒液。故选B。
35.句意:他把毒液送到实验室,把它制成一种叫做“抗毒液”的物质。
library图书馆;museum博物馆;hospital医院;laboratory实验室。根据空后“where they make it into something called ‘anti-venin’ ”可知此处是说一个制作抗毒液的地方,结合选项可推出应是实验室。故选D。
36.句意:抗毒液是他们给被毒蛇咬伤的人的。
before在……之前;though尽管;after在……之后;unless除非。根据下文中“This anti-venin is really helpful in ____ the person who has been bitten.”可知抗毒也对被咬的人有帮助,由此可推出是给被被毒蛇咬过之后的人。故选C。
37.句意:这种抗毒液对拯救被咬的人很有帮助。
calming(使)平静;testing测试;saving拯救;protecting保护。根据空后“the person who has been bitten”讲到被毒蛇咬过的人,空前讲抗毒液有帮助,结合常识可知是在救人方面有帮助。故选C。
38.句意:他以这种方式生活了五年,感觉很好。
free空闲的;tired疲惫的;safe安全的;great极好的。根据上文中“he loves his job”可知他感觉很好。故选D。
39.句意:成百上千的人去找他学习如何对付蛇。
learn学习;show展示;discuss讨论;explain解释。上文讲Tony的爸爸一生接触过将近1000条蛇,结合空后“how to deal with snakes”可推出人们找他是要学习如何对付蛇。故选A。
40.句意:托尼的爸爸愿意分享一切,关于如何抓、如何喂养,以及如何从蛇那里获得毒液。
exchange交流;overcome克服;retell复述;share分享。上文讲Tony的爸爸一生接触过将近1000条蛇,空后“everything about how to hold, how to feed and how to get venom from snakes”讲的关于蛇的一切都是他最懂的,结合选项可知此处应是说愿意分享,故选D。
41.句意:但不是每个人都能习惯捡起一条蛇。
may可能;can能够;has to不得不;need需要。根据下文中“Many people heard ____ stories about snakes when they were children and have been afraid of them ever since.”讲人们对蛇的害怕,可推出此处是说不是每个人都能习惯捡起一条蛇,用can符合题意。故选B。
42.句意:许多人小时候都听说过关于蛇的可怕故事,从此就害怕蛇。
folk民间的;humorous幽默的;moving感人的;scary可怕的。根据题干中“have been afraid of them ever since”讲到人们害怕蛇,可推出是听了可怕的故事。故选D。
43.句意:首先,它们有助于控制老鼠的数量。
count数数;control控制;double加倍;stop停止。结合常识可知蛇是老鼠的天敌,由此可推出蛇能帮忙控制老鼠的数量。故选B。
44.句意:蛇也非常干净和安静,它们很少打扰人类。
noisy吵闹的;slow缓慢的;quiet安静的;active活跃的。根据题干中“they seldom trouble humans”讲蛇极少打扰人,由此可推出蛇是安静的。故选C。
45.句意:托尼的工作和我听说的其他工作很不一样,但它确实很重要。
important重要的;dangerous危险的;popular流行的;cruel残酷的。根据下文中“Without venom collectors, many people would be in real danger and some would die.”可知没有毒液收集者,许多人将处于真正的危险之中,有些人甚至会死亡。由此可推出这份工作很重要。故选A。
4、(2019·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)Four years ago, Joel Kline gave up his job as a magazine editor to become a freelance copywriter for advertisements, but now he had money trouble. He says that he wishes he’d never___46___to set up his own business.
“I am now in such a bad situatiom”says Joel, “I hope I am___47___working as an editor.
You see, I was_____48_____with my job, and I used to get really angry at my boss and the way he used to___49___me around all the time. I talked to a few friends and they said that they could give me___50___,so I told my boss I was leaving. At first, everything was___51___:I had so much work that I had to take on an assistant(助理),my best friend at work, Don, just to be___52___to finish things on time. And soon we____53____large amounts of money. Don and I had a really great lifestyle, and when the work was finished, we used to take good___54___in places like Cancun and the Bahamas,just to get relaxed.
At first,we were busy having fun, and charged(支付)everything to my credit cards instead, but then I began to_____55_____how much in debt(负债)I was. At last, I had to_____56_____Don off. I then had to sell all my office equipment(设备).Now I could do almost nothing even if people ____57____me. Things got so bad that I even asked my old boss if I could do some work for the ____58____, but he said that I’d been so____59____to him when I left that he would never employ(雇佣)me again. I’ve had to______60______my business now and I don’t know what I’m going to do for money. It just goes to show, if you set up your own business, you shouldn’t spend money you don’t have.”
46.A.pretended B.learned C.failed D.decided
47.A.specially B.still C.also D.certainly
48.A.pleased B.strict C.bored D.patient
49.A.show B.order C.serve D.lead
50.A.time B.money C.food D.work
51.A.perfect B.wrong C.hard D.fun
52.A.afraid B.ready C.able D.about
53.A.lost B.borrowed C.donated D.made
54.A.vacations B.pictures C.courses D.chances
55.A.imagine B.remember C.wonder D.realize
56.A.lay B.see C.take D.put
57.A.paid B.helped C.forgot D.asked
58.A.advertisement B.magazine C.equipment D.lifestyle
59.A.shy B.rude C.lazy D.straight
60.A.close down B.pick up C.turn down D.set up
【答案】
D 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.D 51.A 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.D
56.A 57.D 58.B 59.B 60.A
【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述Joel辞去杂志编辑一职开始自主创业,一开始效益很好,但是后来由于无节制的用钱,让他负债累累,最后他想回去继续做编辑,但是他的老板不再雇佣他了。最后通过他的事例告诉我们,要有计划的生活,不要贪图眼前的享乐。
46.句意“他说他希望他从未建立他自己的商业”。本题考查动词辨析。A.假装;B.学习;C.失败;D.决定。根据Four years ago, Joel Kline gave up his job as a magazine editor to become a freelance copywriter for advertisements, but now he had money trouble可知,他辞去了杂志编辑的工作成为一个自由作家,所以表示他希望从来没有决定过创立他自己的商业”,故选D。
47.句意“乔尔说:我现在处于一个如此坏的形势,我希望我仍然做一个编辑”。A.特别地;B.仍然;C.也;D.当然。根据Four years ago, Joel Kline gave up his job as a magazine editor to become a freelance copywriter for advertisements可知,他以前是一个杂志的编辑,后来辞职了,现在处于困境,所以他希望自己现在仍然是一个编辑。故选B。
48.句意“你看,我以前厌倦我的工作,我过去常常对我的老板生气,而且对他过去一直使唤我的方式生气”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.高兴的;B.严格的;C.感到厌倦的;D.耐心的。根据文意可知,我过去厌倦了我的工作,所以我辞去了编辑的工作,故选C。
49.句意“你看,我以前厌倦我的工作,我过去常常对我的老板生气,而且对他过去一直使唤我的方式生气”。本题考查动词辨析。A.展示;B.要求;C.服务;D.领导。根据句意可知,表示老板命令我让我很生气。order sb around使唤,故选B。
50.句意“我和几个朋友谈话,他们说他们会给我工作,所以我告诉我的老板我要离开了”。本题考查名词辨析。A.时间;B.钱;C.食物;D.工作。根据so I told my boss l was leaving可知,我的朋友会给我工作,所以我向老板辞职,故选D。
51.句意“起初,一切都非常好:我有如此多的工作以至于我不得不雇佣我的好朋友 Don作为助理来工作,这样仅仅能按时完成工作”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.完美的;B.错误的;C.困难的;D.有趣的。根据I had so much work that I had to take on an assistant(助理),my best friend at work, Don, just to be___7___to finish things on time可知,我的工作很多,我不得不雇佣一个助手帮忙,这样也仅仅能保证按时完成任务,说明一开始,一切都很完美,故选A。
52.句意“起初,一切都非常好:我有如此多的工作以至于我不得不雇佣我的好朋友 Don作为助理来工作,这样仅仅能按时完成工作”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.害怕的;B.准备好的;C.能;D.大约。根据句意可知,我雇佣了一个助理,这样仅仅能按时完成任务。be able to能,故选C。
53.句意“不久我们就赚了大量的钱”。本题考查动词辨析。A.丢失;B.借;C.捐赠;D.制造。根据Don and I had a really great lifestyle, and when the work was finished, we used to take good___9___in places like Cancun and the Bahamas,just to get relaxed可知,我们工作结束后可以出去度假放松,说明我们赚了许多钱。make money赚钱,故选D。
54.句意“ 我和Don有非常好的生活方式,当工作结束后,我们过去常常去像坎昆和巴哈马这样的地方去度假,仅仅是为了放松”。本题考查名词辨析。A.假期;B.图片;C.课程;D.改变。根据句意可知,表示工作结束后出去度假,故选A。
55.句意“一开始,我们忙于娱乐,并将所有的钱记在信用卡上,但是后来我开始意识到我负了许多债务”。本题考查动词辨析。A.想象;B.记得;C.想知道;D.意识到。根据and charged(支付)everything to my credit cards instead可知,我之前全部刷信用卡,后来意识到我负了许多债,故选D。
56.句意“最后,我不得不解雇唐”。本题考查动词辨析。A.放置;B.看;C.带走;D.放。根据前文可知,我毫无节制地刷信用卡,且根据I then had to sell all my office equipment可知,我不得不卖办公设备,说明资金紧张,所以我没钱雇佣唐了,所以表示“解雇唐”。lay off解雇,故选A。
57.句意“现在即使有人要我做,我也什么都做不了”。本题考查动词辨析。A.支付;B.帮助;C.忘记;D.询问,要求。根据I then had to sell all my office equipment可知,我把设备卖了,所以现在有人让我做,我也做不了,故选D。
58.句意“事情变得如此地糟糕以至于我甚至问以前的老板我是否能为杂志做一些工作,但是他说当我离开的时候我对他是如此地粗鲁以至于他不会再次雇佣我”。本题考查名词辨析。A.广告;B.杂志;C.设备;D.生活方式。根据Four years ago, Joel Kline gave up his job as a magazine editor to become a freelance copywriter for advertisements可知,我以前是一个杂志编辑,故选B。
59.句意“事情变得如此地糟糕以至于我甚至问以前的老板我是否能为杂志做一些工作,但是他说当我离开的时候我对他是如此地粗鲁以至于他不会再次雇佣我”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.害羞的;B.粗鲁的;C.懒惰的;D.直的。根据he would never employe(雇佣)me again可推断出,我以前辞职时,对老板很粗鲁,所以老板以后不会再雇佣我,故选B。
60.句意“我现在已经不得不关掉我的商业了,我不知道我能做什么赚钱”。本题考查动词短语辨析。A.关闭;B.捡起;C.调低,拒绝;D.建立。根据I then had to sell all my office equipment以及I don’t know what I’m going to do for money可知,我把设备卖了,我不知道做什么赚钱,所以可推断出我关掉了我的生意,故选A。
5、(2018·湖北武汉·中考真题)Mr. Hawkins, the headmaster, stopped Anna one day at the school gate.
“Now,” he said, “I want you to tell me the ___61___, my dear.” Feeling something terrible had happened, Anna said slowly, “___62___.”
“I have had a most ___63___ accusation(投诉) made against you by Mrs. Bond.”
“Mrs. Bond ” said Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little ___64___ of a child. As far as Anna could remember she had never had ___65___ to speak an angry word to the girl.
“Mrs. Bond,” went on Mr. Hawkins, “told me that you scolded (责备) her daughter yesterday afternoon.”
“Scolded ” cried Anna. “ I certainly didn’t do that. ___66___ not in school.” She added honestly.
Mrs. Bond’s ___67___ is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon. She said she set out from home a little late.
“Just a minute.” said Anna, beginning to ___68___. “She did come late, very late. I had marked her ___69___, of course. Then she ___70___ slowly in, when we’d started our paper-cutting, and I believe I said she was a nuisance (讨厌). She didn’t appear to hear, and was certainly quite___71___.”
“A nuisance!” Mr. Hawkins couldn’t ___72___ it and asked, “You are sure you said nuisance ”
“I may not even have said that.” Anna replied, “I was not angry at all at that moment- ___73___ I certainly didn’t scold.”
“Mrs. Bond said that you called her child a ‘nuisance’. Is that true ”
“Indeed it isn’t.” said Anna. “The child- or the other- had ___74___ it up!”
After Anna’s explanation, Mr. Hawkins felt ___75___. “Just as I thought, my dear, but of course I had to make sure.”
61.A.result B.truth C.news D.secret
62.A.Naturally B.No way C.exactly D.certainly not
63.A.mistaken B.correct C.serious D.careless
64.A.mouse B.pig C.rabbit D.bird
65.A.courage B.chance C.time D.cause
66.A.At first B.At least C.In fact D.After all
67.A.explanation B.excuse C.story D.question
68.A.think B.imagine C.complain D.understand
69.A.absent B.present C.sick D.early
70.A.rushed B.jumped C.walked D.pushed
71.A.sad B.tired C.cheerful D.proud
72.A.guess B.repeat C.follow D.believe
73.A.as B.and C.but D.or
74.A.put B.picked C.looked D.made
75.A.interested B.satisfied C.disappointed D.surprised.
【答案】
B 62.A 63.C 64.A 65.D 66.B 67.C 68.D 69.A 70.C
71.C 72.D 73.B 74.D 75.B
【分析】文章讲述了一位校长对学校家长投诉一位学生的情况的真伪进行核实的小故事。
61.句意:我想要你告诉我真相,亲爱的。A.结果B.真相C.新闻D.秘密,从后面知道校长说他收到了Bond太太对安娜的投诉,所以这里校长想要安娜告诉他到底是怎么回事,真相是什么,故选B。
62.句意:感觉发生了什么可怕的事情,安娜慢慢地说,“当然了!”,A. 当然了;B.没门;C.准确地;D.当然不是。安娜感觉到了事情的严重性,所以肯定是答应了校长询问真相的要求,表示“当然可以(告诉你了)”,故选A。
63.句意:我收到了一份Bond太太对你最严重的投诉。A.错误的;B.正确的;C.严重的;D.粗心的。这份投诉肯定是十分严重的,所以校长都来亲自询问具体情况了,故选C。
64.句意:Janet Bond 是一个很胆小羞怯的孩子。A.老鼠;B.猪;C.兔;D.鸟,mouse在这里指的是胆小羞怯的人,这是在描述Janet的性格,故选A。
65.句意:就Anna能够想起来的事情,她从来没有理由或动机对那个女孩说一句生气的话。A.勇气;B.机会;C.时间;D.原因,结合前面对Janet性格胆小怕事的描写,这里Anna肯定是没理由这么做,故选D。
66.句意:我当然没有那么做,至少没有在学校这么做。A.起初;B.至少;C.事实上;D.毕竟,这里是Anna的陈述,表示至少在学校她是不会责怪Janet的,故选B。
67.句意:Bond女士说事情是这样的,Janet下午回学校有点晚了。A.解释;B.借口;C.故事;D.问题,下文开始说明事情的经过,所以这是Bond太太对事件的回顾,不是解释、借口或者问题,选C。
68.句意:“等等”,Anna说,她开始记起来了…。A.认为;B.想象;C.抱怨;D.理解,这里是说Anna听了校长的话,Anna 开始明白、理解Bond 女士的投诉,故选D。
69.句意:她来晚了,很晚,当然,我记录下了她的缺席。A.缺席的;B.现在的;C.病态的;D.早的,这里是说Janet Bond 迟到了,来得很晚,Anna 把她迟到的事给记下来了,故选A。
70.句意:然后她慢慢地走进来了。A.冲;B.跳;C.步行;D.推,这里是说然后她慢慢地走进了教室,不可能是慢慢地冲进、跳进、推进教室,故选C。
71.句意:她似乎没有听见,所以当然很开心。A.伤心的; B.厌倦的;C.快乐的;D.自豪的,我说她是讨厌鬼,但是她似乎没听见,所以她的心情仍是快乐的,故选C。
72.句意:Hawkins 不敢相信并询问“你确定你说了讨厌鬼吗?”A.猜测;B.重复;C.跟随;D.相信。这里是说校长听了Anna 的话,很惊讶不敢相信,并问 Anna 是否真的说了讨厌这个词,故选D。
73.句意:那个时候我一点都不生气,并且当然我没有责备,A.当…时;B.并且;C.但;D.或, 这里是说Anna回答道自己可能没那么说,自己当时根本不生气,and递进,自己也没有责备,这里没有“转折、或者”的逻辑关系,故选B。
74.句意:这是这个孩子或是另一个编造出来的。A.放置;B.采摘;C.看;D.做,这里是Anna 认为自己当然没有,是这个孩子或者另外一个孩子编造出来的,make up有编造的意思,故选D。
75.句意:Hawkins 感到很满意。A.感兴趣的;B.满意的;C.失望的;D.惊讶的,从校长后面说,跟我想的一样,我只是确认一下,说明在Anna 的解释之后,校长很满意,故选B。
6、(2017·湖北武汉·中考真题)On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house. He shook hands with the men who were leaving. They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica (南极洲). He would _76_ to work at the base camp.
“I don't like leaving you here alone, "Pete Demas said. "I’ll be __77__,"Byrd replied. He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp. He would be recording the weather. There was plenty of food and fuel (燃料) in the tiny house. He felt sure __78__ would go wrong.
But something did go wrong. Byrd was burning the fuel for __79__ . But the fumes (有毒气体) were not leaving the house. Slowly he was being poisoned (中毒). On May 31 he broke down. When he came to, he made himself into his sleeping bag. Three days later he __80__ it was a Sunday. The men would be __81__ his radio message. Byrd moved hard out of bed and __82__the call. He didn't want the men to know how __83__ he was. It was too dangerous for them to come to save him.
By will-power alone, Byrd managed to stay alive. He was so __84__ that he could hardly walk. But he forced himself to do the basics. He __85__ food and made myself eat. He took __86__ of weather and sent radio messages. But by late June, the men __87__that something was wrong. Most of the time, Byrd's messages made no sense.
On August 11 Demas and two others reached the base camp. They __88__ recognized (认出)
Byrd. He was very thin and looked terrible. Byrd __89__them and then fell to the ground. The men had arrived in time. After two months of care, Byrd's good __90__returned. He and his men
worked together again.
76.A.regret B.leave C.agree D.stay
77.A.free B.fine C.lonely D.nervous
78.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
79.A.heat B.light C.safety D.food
80.A.hoped B.imagined C.learnt D.realized
81.A.expecting B.sending C.leaving D.testing
82.A.returned B.made C.took D.missed
83.A.brave B.sorry C.sick D.calm
84.A.hungry B.weak C.tired D.cold
85.A.cooked B.served C.tasted D.stored
86.A.photos B.notes C.reports D.lessons
87.A.heard B.complained C.guessed D.discovered
88.A.never B.even C.hardly D.almost
89.A.greeted B.stopped C.thanked D.visited
90.A.luck B.memory C.dream D.health
【答案】
D 77.B 78.D 79.A 80.D 81.A 82.B 83.C 84.B 85.A
86.B 87.C 88.C 89.A 90.D
【分析】本文介绍了理查.德伯德在南极洲大本营工作的情况。他独自留在营地工作,他住的小房子里有许多燃料和食物,他觉得没有什么会出问题,但在取暖时,燃烧释放出的有毒气体让他中毒了,但他不想让其他人知道,但是在他给主营的人发送的报告中人看出了端倪,德马和其他两个人及时赶到救了他。经过两个月的照顾,理查德.伯德的健康恢复了。他和他的人再次一起工作。
76.句意:他将继续在大本营工作。考查动词及语境的理解。A. regret遗憾;B. leave离开;C. agree同意;D. stay停留。根据They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica (南极洲). 可知,他将呆在那里去工作。故选D。
77.句意:彼得.德玛说:“我不喜欢把你留在这里。”“我很好,”伯德回答。考查形容词及语境的理解。A. free 免费的,自由的;B. fine 好的;C. lonely孤独的;D. nervous紧张的。故选B。
78.句意: 他觉得肯定不会出错。考查不定代词及语境的理解。A. something某物;B. everything一切事物;C. anything 任何东西;D. nothing 没有什么东西。根据But something did go wrong.可知,but表示前后是转折关系。所以前面是没有出错。故选D。
79.句意:伯德正在燃烧燃料为获取热量。考查名词词义辨析。A. heat热,热量;B. light光;C. safety安全;D. food食物。结合句意和语境可知选A。
80.句意:三天后,他意识到这是一个星期日。考查动词词义辨析。A. hoped希望;B. imagined想象;C. learnt学习,了解;D. realized实现,了解,意识到。结合句意和语境可知选D。
81.句意:那些人正期待他的无线电电报。考查动词词义辨析。A. expecting期待;B. sending发送,邮寄;C. leaving离开;D. testing测验,测试。结合句意和语境可知选A。
82.句意:伯德艰难地从床上爬下来打电话。考查动词词义辨析。A. returned返回,归还;B. made制作,做;C. took拿;D. missed错过,想念。短语make the call:打电话;结合句意和语境可知选B。
83.句意:他不想让这些人知道他病的有多么厉害。根据前一句话,判断他生病了。考查形容词及语境的理解。A. brave勇敢的;B. sorry抱歉; C. sick有病的;D. calm平静的。根据It was too dangerous for them to come to save him.可知,推知他的身体不舒服。故选C。
84.句意:他很虚弱,几乎走不了路。考查形容词及语境的理解。A. hungry饿的;B. weak弱的; C. tired累的; D. cold冷的。根据上文他生病了,所以很弱。根据he could hardly walk.身体虚弱所以不能走路。故选B。
85.句意:他做食物,自己吃东西。考查动词及语境的理解。A. cooked 煮饭;B. served为…服务;C. tasted 尝; D. stored储存。根据made myself eat可知,自己做饭自己吃。故选A。
86.句意:他记下了天气,并发送了无线电信息。考查名词及语境的理解。A. photos照片;B. notes便条,通知;C. reports报告; D. lessons课。take notes做记录,故选B。
87.句意:但到了6月底,这些人猜测出了什么问题。考查动词及语境的理解。A. heard听见;B. complained 抱怨;C. guessed猜;D. discovered发现。故选C。
88.句意:他们几乎不认的伯德。他很瘦,看起来很可怕。考查副词及语境的理解。A. never从不;B. even甚至,即使;C. hardly几乎不; D. almost差不多,几乎。根据后句He was very thin and looked terrible.故选C。
89.句意:伯德向他们打招呼,然后倒在了地上。考查动词词义辨析。A. greeted问候,打招呼;B. stopped停止;C. thanked感谢,感激;D. visited参观,拜访。结合句意和语境可知选A。
90.句意:经过两个月的护理,伯德的健康恢复了。A. luck幸运;B. memory记忆;C. dream梦想;D. health健康。结合句意和语境可知选D。
点睛:完型填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项。(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等),结合句意和语境作出正确的选择。(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。
素材特点
①语篇素材情境真实,且贴近学生的生活,文本引导学生树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观,全面落实立德树人的根本任务;
②平均词数:247
③生词量:2-5个,其中除地名外,其余全给出释义:
④长难句:1-3个,3个居多;
⑤熟词生义:根据素材情况,涉及熟词生义3--6个,4个居多。
2.设题特点
①考查点:近6年均考查同一词性的词义辨析,其中实词词义辨析每年考查5-8个,以6、7个居多,且每年设置考点数4-7个。选项会涉及熟词生义;
②微技能:以考查语境推断为主,其中语境推断(6年40考)、逻辑推理(6年5考)、词汇复现(6年10考)、生活常识(6年3考)、固定搭配(6年2考);
③答题题眼:主要考查句组和句间关系,每年会设置1-3道句段关系,以1道居多;句段关系难度相对较大,适合作为区分度题目。
命题趋势
1、素材:教育部中考命题评估(以下简称“命题评估”)肯定了近年来各地中考命题的素材选择,并点结出:
①语篇素材选材:a.情境贴近时代和学生生活,整体语言难度适中,题材涉及社会热点、优秀传统文化、革命文化、家庭责任以及人物轶事、科普知识、幽默故事、校园生活。b.主题符合《课程标准)(2022年版)三大主题:人与自我、人与社会、人与自然:
②语篇素材来源:从权威出版物、权威网站、权威机构发布的数据或材料中选取符合国家相关法律、法规和路线、方针、政策的中考英语试题素材。
2、考点:
①完形填空重在考查故事类文本,考查学生在理解整个篇章的基础上,深入理清文章线索,判断各部分的逻辑关系,以及作者的意图;
②考点涉及对学生创造性思维能力的考查,要求学生具备一定的词汇量和一定的语法知识,运用学生所掌握的语法、词汇、惯用法知识来作出判断,选择正确的答案;此外,近年选项中涉及一词多义的考查,考生应重点关注。
考情分析表
素材分析 年份 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017
文体 记叙文 记叙文 记叙文 记叙文 记叙文 记叙文
话题 自然灾害与防范 家庭生活 工作与职业 寓言故事 学校生活 寓言故事
语篇主旨 介绍了海啸到来前后发生的事情 绍Dale每天换不同的装扮在门口送Rick去上学 讲了许多人都害怕蛇,但Tony却以饲养杀人蛇为生,详细介绍了他的工作内容 讲述Joel辞去杂志编辑一职开始自主创业 讲述了一位校长对学校家长投诉一位学生的情况的真伪进行核实的小故事 介绍了理查.德伯德在南极洲大本营工作的情况
考查点 名词词义辨析 4道 4道 2道 3道 4道 3道
动词词义辨析 7道 5道 5道 7道 4道 6道
形容词词义辨析 2道 4道 6道 4道 4道 4道
动词短语辨析 2道 1道 1道
连词词义辨析 1道(从属连词) 1道(并列连词)
副词词义辨析 1道 1道 1道
情态动词辨析 1道
介词短语辨析 1道
代词辨析 1道
考查点个数 共4个 共5个 共5个 共4个 共6个 共5个
1、(武汉市部分学校2021-2022学年度秋季九年级校联考期末)One day while Logan was returning from school, he saw an old man on the ground unconscious (无知觉的) while some others were calling his name. It seemed that the old man ___1___ be in a serious situation. Logan rushed towards the old man without a second thought. ___2___ just before few weeks, he had his first-aid class at school about how to do CPR (心肺复苏) when someone is in danger.
Logan at once got into the situation. He listened to the old man’s breathing and ___3___ his pulse (脉搏) and found it weak and his body ___4___. He thought the old man probably had suffered a heart attack. He asked people around to give him some ___5___ and carefully made the old man lie down on the ground, then he began doing a hand CPR. He ___6___ down on the man’s chest regularly, while asking another man to ___7___ mouth-to-mouth.
At the same time, someone else called the emergency (急救) services. Logan continued to do the CPR for several minutes and ___8___ to save the life of the old man. During the process, the old man began to ___9___ again, which gave Logan the ____10____ to go on.
Once the emergency personnel came, they thanked Logan and took the old man to the ____11____ hospital. He didn’t tell his name to the old man’s friend but they took a photo of him. It was Logan’s quick ____12____ and first-aid knowledge that saved the old man’s life.
After Logan got home, he told his parents what had happened, but they didn’t treat it as anything ____13____ and they said he was a warm-hearted young man.
A few days later Logan had ____14____ about the event and lived his life as before. However, the old man who had been saved has kept him in mind. Little did Logan know that the same old man would play a ____15____ when his family was in a serious situation!
To be continued. . .
1.A.might B.must C.would D.can
2.A.Proudly B.Generally C.Luckily D.Honestly
3.A.counted B.found C.caught D.felt
4.A.hot B.cold C.heavy D.light
5.A.money B.time C.air D.space
6.A.pressed B.put C.knocked D.sat
7.A.deal with B.fight with C.help with D.work with
8.A.came B.prepared C.managed D.failed
9.A.shake B.breathe C.walk D.live
10.A.prize B.quality C.confidence D.safety
11.A.finest B.biggest C.cheapest D.nearest
12.A.action B.reply C.guide D.result
13.A.difficult B.special C.important D.common
14.A.worried B.thought C.forgotten D.talked
15.A.trick B.record C.game D.role
【答案】
A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C
11.D 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D
【分析】本文是记叙文,短文讲述了洛根运用所学的急救知识迅速给一位因心脏病突发而失去知觉的老人实施救护,救了老人一命的故事。
1.句意:看来那位老人的情况可能很严重。
might可能;must必须;would将会;can能够。根据上文“he saw an old man on the ground unconscious while some others were calling his name”,可知这里是推测老人情况可能很严重,需用might be表猜测,故选A。
2.句意:幸运的是,就在几周前,他在学校上了急救课,内容是当有人处于危险时如何做心肺复苏。
Proudly自豪地;Generally通常地;Luckily幸运地;Honestly诚实地。根据下文“he had his first-aid class at school about how to do CPR when someone is in danger”,可知这对于失去知觉的老人来说是幸运的,故选C。
3.句意:他听了听老人的呼吸,摸了摸他的脉搏,发现他的脉搏微弱,身体冰凉。
counted数;found发现;caught携带;felt感觉。由“his pulse”可知是把脉,需用felt,故选D。
4.句意:他听了听老人的呼吸,摸了摸他的脉搏,发现他的脉搏微弱,身体冰凉。
hot热的;cold冷的;heavy重的;light轻的。根据上文“He listened to the old man’s breathing and felt his pulse and found it weak”,可知是说身体变凉了,故选B。
5.句意:他请周围的人给他一些空间,小心地让老人躺在地上,然后他开始做人工心肺复苏。
money钱;time时间;air空气;space空间。根据下文“carefully made the old man lie down on the ground, then he began doing a hand CPR”,可知是说为老人腾出一块地方,前三项不合语境,故选D。
6.句意:他有规律地按压那个人的胸部,同时请另一个人帮他做人工呼吸。
pressed按;put放;knocked敲;sat坐。根据上文“he began doing a hand CPR”,可知需按压胸部,故选A。
7.句意:他定期按压那个人的胸部,同时请另一个人帮他做人工呼吸。
deal with处理;fight with与……争斗;help with帮助;work with合作。根据题干“while asking another man to…mouth-to-mouth”,可知是帮他做人工呼吸,故选C。
8.句意:洛根继续做了几分钟的心肺复苏术,成功地挽救了老人的生命。
came来;prepared准备;managed完成(困难的事);failed失败。根据后文“the old man who had been saved has kept him in mind”,可知是说洛根完成了救护,ABD三项不合语境,故选C。
9.句意:在这个过程中,老人又开始呼吸,这给了洛根继续下去的信心。
shake震动;breathe呼吸;walk散步;live生活。根据上文“Logan continued to do the CPR for several minutes and managed to save the life of the old man”,可知是说老人恢复了呼吸,故选B。
10.句意:在这个过程中,老人又开始呼吸,这给了洛根继续下去的信心。
prize奖励;quality质量;confidence信心;safety安全。根据语境可知,对老人的成功救护给了洛根信心,故选C。
11.句意:急救人员一到,他们就向洛根表示感谢,并把老人送到了最近的医院。
finest最好的;biggest最大的;cheapest最便宜的;nearest最近的。根据老人的紧急病情,可知应该就近就医,故选D。
12.句意:是洛根的迅速行动和急救知识救了老人的命。
action行动;reply回复;guide指导;result结果。and连接两个并列的名词性短语,根据下文“and first-aid knowledge that saved the old man’s life”,可知是说洛根当机立断采取救护行动,故选A。
13.句意:洛根回到家,他告诉了父母发生的一切,但他们并没有把这当成什么特别的事情,还说他是一个热心的年轻人。
difficult困难的;special特别的;important重要的;common普通的。根据下文“and they said he was a warm-hearted young man”,可知父母并没有觉得这件事有什么特别,故选B。
14.句意:几天后,洛根忘记了这件事,像以前一样过着他的生活。
worried担心;thought考虑;forgotten忘记;talked谈话。根据下文“and lived his life as before”,可知洛根忘了救老人这件事,故选C。
15.句意:后来洛根才知道,当他的家庭陷入困境时,老人也会发挥同样的作用。
trick戏法;record记录;game游戏;role角色,作用。根据下文“when his family was in a serious situation”,可知是后话,是说洛根家人处境危急的时候,被救的老人也扮演了和他同样的角色,故选D。
2、(湖北武汉市江岸区2022-2023学年度春九年级统考期中)The spring in 2022 was really special for Wu Yuchen, 15-year-old girl living in Wuhan, Hubei province. She set up a stinky toufu (臭豆腐) stand outside her home to make ____16____ money. The girl took care to make sure that all food was fresh and clean. People in the neighborhood appreciated (欣赏) the girl’s ____17____, but there was only one problem—she didn’t have a business license.
When the Hubei Health Department ____18____ a complaint (投诉), instead of shutting down her stand, they did something ____19____. They helped the teenager get a business license so that she could keep her business ____20____.
Hu Kai, director of the department, said they were ____21____ to help a young girl with such a sense of business. The health supervisor helped to pay for her first license. Then, Hu Kai took another step and helped ____22____ Wu Yuchen with the South-side Economic Opportunity Network, which gave the young businesswoman tips on ____23____ small business.
“I was kind of ____24____ and so grateful,” Wu Yuchen said about all the ____25____. “Because usually I would have one person at a time helping me, but there ____26____ to be so many kind people at once.”
The food stand now operates with a license and is open five hours daily from 10 am to 3 pm. ____27____ her bushiness time is limited, she can make more money than she used to. Wu Yuchen ____28____ with 90 percent of the business. and she is also planning to donate money to organizations that help teenagers in need. With such drive (动力), the girl surely is going to have a bright ____29____. Sometimes an exception can ____30____ to a big surprise. Even a little girl can not only get from but also give back to society.
16.A.special B.easy C.big D.extra
17.A.spirit B.confidence C.knowledge D.humor
18.A.required B.received C.refused D.requested
19.A.similar B.honest C.different D.silent
20.A.standing B.going C.living D.growing
21.A.used B.pleased C.interested D.patient
22.A.connect B.treat C.compare D.serve
23.A.making B.producing C.running D.increasing
24.A.friendly B.nervous C.proud D.surprised
25.A.support B.secret C.advice D.trouble
26.A.turned into B.turned out C.turned down D.turned up
27.A.Because B.Since C.If D.Although
28.A.started B.completed C.dealt D.agreed
29.A.change B.chance C.dream D.future
30.A.move B.add C.lead D.get
【答案】
D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.A
26.B 27.D 28.C 29.D 30.C
【导语】本文讲述了一个15岁女孩在在家门口摆臭豆腐摊的故事。
16.句意:为了赚外快,她在家门口摆起了臭豆腐摊。
special特殊的;easy容易的;big大的;extra额外的。根据“She set up a stinky toufu (臭豆腐) stand outside her home to make...money.”可知摆臭豆腐摊是为了赚点额外的钱,故选D。
17.句意:邻居们都很欣赏这个女孩的精神,但只有一个问题——她没有营业执照。
spirit精神;confidence自信;knowledge知识;humor幽默。根据“People in the neighborhood appreciated (欣赏) the girl’s”可知邻居很欣赏女孩的精神,故选A。
18.句意:当湖北省卫生部门接到投诉后,他们没有关闭她的摊位,而是做了一些不同的事情。
required要求;received接收;refused拒绝;requested请求。根据“When the Hubei Health Department...a complaint (投诉), instead of shutting down her stand”可知是指湖北省卫生部门收到投诉,故选B。
19.句意:当湖北省卫生部门接到投诉后,他们没有关闭她的摊位,而是做了一些不同的事情。
similar相似的;honest诚实的;different不同的;silent安静的。根据“They helped the teenager get a business license”可知卫生部门没有关闭女孩的摊位,而是做了一些不同的事情,帮助这位女孩拿到了营业执照,故选C。
20.句意:他们帮助这位女孩拿到了营业执照,这样她就可以继续做生意了。
standing站立;going走;living生活;growing生产。根据“They helped the teenager get a business license so that she could keep her business”可知有了营业执照,就可以继续做生意了,应用going,keep going“继续”,故选B。
21.句意:该部门主任胡凯表示,他们很高兴能帮助这样一个有商业头脑的年轻女孩。
used使用;pleased高兴的;interested有趣的;patient耐心的。根据“to help a young girl with such a sense of business”可知帮助这样一个有商业头脑的年轻女孩是很高兴的,故选B。
22.句意:然后,胡凯又采取了另一个措施,帮助吴雨辰与南方经济机会网建立联系。
connect连接;treat对待;compare比较;serve服务。根据“helped...Wu Yuchen with the South-side Economic Opportunity Network”可知帮助女孩和南方经济机会网建立联系,故选A。
23.句意:该经济机会网为年轻的女商人提供了经营小企业的建议。
making制作;producing生产;running经营,运行;increasing增长。根据“South-side Economic Opportunity Network, which gave the young businesswoman tips on...small business.”可知是指南方经济机会网是为年轻的女商人提供了经营小企业的建议,故选C。
24.句意:“我有点惊讶,非常感激,”吴雨辰谈到所有的支持时说道。
friendly友好的;nervous紧张的;proud自豪的;surprised惊讶的。根据“I was kind of...and so grateful,”可知女孩没想到卫生部门的人会帮她办理营业执照,更没想到还会帮她和南方经济机会网联系,所以她很惊讶,故选D。
25.句意:“我有点惊讶,非常感激,”吴雨辰谈到所有的支持时说道。
support支持;secret秘密;advice建议;trouble麻烦。根据上下文语境可知,此处是指所有对这个女孩的支持,故选A。
26.句意:因为通常一次只有一个人帮我,但结果一下子来了这么多好心的人。
turned into变成;turned out结果是;turned down拒绝;turned up出现。根据“Because usually I would have one person at a time helping me, but there...to be so many kind people at once.”可以一般情况下只有一个人帮助她,这一次结果来了这么多好心的人,故选B。
27.句意:虽然她忙碌的时间有限,但她可以比以前赚更多的钱。
Because因为;Since自从;If如果;Although尽管。根据“her bushiness time is limited, she can make more money than she used to.”可知前后暗含转折关系,应用Although引导让步状语从句,故选D。
28.句意:吴雨辰负责90%的生意。
started开始;completed完成;dealt处理;agreed同意。根据“Wu Yuchen...with 90 percent of the business.”可知是指处理生意上的事情,deal with“处理”,故选C。
29.句意:有这样的动力,这个女孩一定会有一个光明的前途。
change改变;chance机会;dream梦想;future未来。根据“With such drive (动力), the girl surely is going to have a bright”可知有动力有干劲,未来一定是光明的,故选D。
30.句意:有时,一个例外会导致一个巨大的惊喜。
move移动;add增添;lead导致;get得到。根据“Sometimes an exception can...to a big surprise.”可知是指一个例外有时候会导致一个巨大的惊喜,故选C。
3、(湖北武汉市洪山区2022-2023学年度春九年级统考期中) Wishing to encourage her young son’s progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianist’s concert on a summer holiday evening. After they found their ____31____, the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to ____32____ them.
It was the boy’s first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good ____33____ for him to explore(探索) the wonders of the concert hall. He ____34____ and walked around. He walked ____35____ a door marked “NO ADMITTANCE”(禁止入内).
When the hall lights went down, the ____36____ would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was ____37____. The mother was so ____38____ that tears were in her eyes.
The concert began, and the lights fell on the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was ____39____ to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, ____40____ the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star as he did at home.
At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and ____41____ in a low voice, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” He sat down and began filling in a bass part(低音) with his left ____42____, then added a running obbligato(伴奏) with his right hand. They played the piano together ____43____. The old pianist and the young piano boy changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. Everyone in the hall stood up and ____44____ them.
An artist’s achievements and charm(魅力) depend on not only his perfect skills but his good ____45____.
31.A.desks B.stage C.seats D.piano
32.A.greet B.feed C.notice D.search
33.A.use B.chance C.season D.culture
34.A.flew B.sat C.lay D.rose
35.A.through B.across C.above D.over
36.A.film B.concert C.conversation D.meeting
37.A.sleepy B.missing C.tired D.excited
38.A.worried B.angry C.proud D.patient
39.A.serious B.sad C.glad D.surprised
40.A.singing B.writing C.playing D.copying
41.A.smiled B.shouted C.said D.cried
42.A.hand B.shoulder C.foot D.leg
43.A.loudly B.carelessly C.terribly D.happily
44.A.looked for B.laughed at C.shouted at D.cheered for
45.A.dreams B.qualities C.goals D.ideas
【答案】
C 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.A 36.B 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.C
41.C 42.A 43.D 44.D 45.B
【导语】本文记叙的是一则奇事。一位老钢琴家和年幼的初学者把一种吓人的情景变成了一种精彩的创作体验。说明了一个艺术家的成就和魅力不仅在于他的精湛技艺,更在于他的优秀品质。
31.句意:他们找到座位后。母亲看到大厅里有两个朋友,便走上前去迎接他们。
desks课桌;stage舞台;seats座位;piano钢琴。根据上文“Wishing to encourage her young son’s progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianist’s concert on a summer holiday evening”可知,一位母亲希望鼓励小儿子在钢琴方面有进步,于是在一个暑假的晚上带他去参加一位钢琴家的音乐会。所以此处指的是他们在音乐会找到自己的座位后。故选C。
32.句意:他们找到座位后。母亲看到大厅里有两个朋友,便走上前去迎接他们。
greet问候;feed喂养;notice 注意;search搜索。根据“the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to”可知,妈妈在大厅里看到两个朋友,应是走过去问候他们,故选A。
33.句意:他认为这是他探索音乐厅奇观的好机会。
use用途;chance机会;season季节;culture文化。根据上文“It was the boy’s first time to come to the hall.”可知,这是男孩第一次来大厅。可推测男孩认为这是个探索音乐厅奇观的好机会,故选B。
34.句意:他站起身来,四处走动。
flew飞;sat坐;fell跌倒;rose起来。根据“ He thought it was a good chance for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall.”可知,他认为这是个探索音乐厅奇观的好机会,所以站起来到处闲逛,故选D。
35.句意:他走过一扇标写着“禁止入内”的门。
through穿过;across跨过;above在上面;over在上空。根据语境可知,应是穿过一扇写着“禁止入内”的门,故选A。
36.句意:当大厅的灯熄灭时,音乐会就要开始了。
film电影;concert音乐会;conversation对话;meeting会议。根据上文“Wishing to encourage her young son’s progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianist’s concert on a summer holiday evening”可知,一位母亲希望鼓励小儿子在钢琴方面有进步,于是在一个暑假的晚上带他去参加一位钢琴家的音乐会。故此处表示当大厅的灯光暗下来时,音乐会将开始,故选B。
37.句意:母亲回到座位上,发现儿子不见了。
sleepy睡着的;missing失踪的;tired疲倦的;excited激动的。根据前文“He rose and walked around.”他站起身来,四处走动。可知他妈妈返回,应是发现自己的儿子不见了,故选B。
38.句意:母亲担心得热泪盈眶。
worried担心的;angry生气的;proud自豪的;patient耐心的。根据“The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was missing.”可知妈妈找不到儿子,应是很担心的。故选A。
39.句意:妈妈惊讶发现自己的小儿子坐在钢琴琴键旁,像在家里一样弹着歌曲《一闪一闪小星星》。
serious严肃的;sad伤心的;glad高兴的;surprised吃惊的。根据“see her little boy sitting at the keyboard”可知,妈妈发现自己的小儿子坐在钢琴琴键旁,像在家里一样弹着歌曲《一闪一闪小星星》,应是惊讶的。故选D。
40.句意:妈妈惊讶发现自己的小儿子坐在钢琴琴键旁,像在家里一样弹着歌曲《一闪一闪小星星》。
singing唱;writing写;playing弹;copying抄写。根据“see her little boy sitting at the keyboard”可知小男孩坐在钢琴琴键旁,此处指的是弹钢琴,故选C。
41.句意:就在这时,这位伟大的钢琴家走了过来,迅速走向钢琴,低声说道:“不要停下来,继续演奏。”
smiled笑;shouted喊;said说;cried哭。根据后文“‘Don’t stop. Keep playing’”可知,这是钢琴家说的话。故选C。
42.句意:他坐下来,开始用左手弹奏低音部分,然后用右手加上伴奏。
hand手;shoulder肩膀;foot足;leg大腿。根据后文中的“right hand”可知,此处应用hand来表示他用左手弹奏低音部分。故选A。
43.句意:他们一起愉快地演奏着。
loudly高声地;carelessly粗心地;terribly可怕地;happily快乐地。根据下文“The old pianist and the young novice changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience.”可知,老钢琴家和年幼的初学者把一种吓人的情景变成了一种精彩的创作体验,说明他们一起演奏是很开心的。故选D。
44.句意:大厅里的每个人都站起来为他们欢呼。
looked for寻找;laughed at嘲笑;shouted at对……大喊;cheered for为……喝彩。根据上文“The old pianist and the young novice changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience”可知,老钢琴家和年幼的初学者把一种吓人的情景变成了一种精彩的创作体验。故观众站起来为他们喝彩,故选D。
45.句意:一个艺术家的成就和魅力不仅取决于他的完美技能,还取决于他的良好品质。
dreams梦想;qualities品质;goals目标;ideas想法。根据“An artist’s achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills but his good…”可知前后是递进关系,选项B符合语境,表示的是艺术家的成就和魅力不仅取决于他的完美技能,还取决于他的良好品质。故选B。
4、(湖北武汉市武昌区八校2022-2023学年度春九年级校联考期中)Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi. One day, I was called at midnight to pick someone up. When I arrived, the building was ____46____ dark except for one light in a window.
I walked to the door and knocked. After a long ____47____, the door opened. A small woman in her 80s stood in front of me. By her side was a small suitcase.
“Would you ____48____ my suitcase out to the car ” she said. I took it and gave her my arm. We walked slowly to the street. She thanked me for my kindness ____49____. “That’s all right,” I told her. “I try to treat my passengers how I want my mother treated.”
When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address. Then she ____50____ me to drive her through the downtown. “It’s not the shortest way,” I answered. “I’m in no ____51____ and I’m on my way to a hospice (临终安养院).” she said, her eyes shinning with ____52____.
“I don’t have any family ____53____.” she continued. “The doctor says I don’t have very long.” I quietly turned off the meter (记表器). “What road do you want me to take ” I asked. For hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the neighborhood where she and her husband had lived. ____54____ she asked me to slow down, while she sat looking into the _____55_____, saying nothing.
As the sun was coming up, she said, “I’m tired. Let’s go now.” We drove in silence to the hospice, and later we arrived. When we pulled up, two nurses were waiting for us. They helped her into a wheelchair.
“How much should I pay ” she asked me, _____56_____ for her purse.
“ _____57_____.” I said. Without thinking, I leaned down (俯下身来) and gave her a hug. She also hugged me tightly.
“You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.” she said. “Thank you.”
I squeezed (紧握) her hand and then walked back to my taxi. For the _____58_____ of the day, I could hardly talk. I believe I have never done anything more _____59_____ in my life. We usually think that our lives are defined by great moments. But I now realize that great moments catch us by surprise, because they often seem quite _____60_____. It is a taxi ride I’ll never forget.
46.A.completely B.exactly C.widely D.generally
47.A.process B.course C.wait D.conversation
48.A.support B.direct C.guard D.carry
49.A.repeatedly B.directly C.impolitely D.wisely
50.A.suggested B.requested C.mentioned D.doubted
51.A.speed B.business C.rush D.competition
52.A.shyness B.light C.tears D.shame
53.A.convenient B.remaining C.lively D.left
54.A.In no time B.From time to time C.Each time D.At a time
55.A.corner B.darkness C.background D.traffic
56.A.reaching B.turning C.dealing D.processing
57.A.Something B.Everything C.Nothing D.Anything
58.A.rest B.last C.point D.influence
59.A.active B.meaningful C.private D.accidental
60.A.bright B.low C.daily D.small
【答案】
A 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.B 51.C 52.C 53.D 54.B 55.B
56.A 57.C 58.A 59.B 60.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述一位出租车司机半夜送一位老人去临终安养院,司机了解到,老妇人没有家人,也活不久了,因此没有收取她的费用,并且给了她一个拥抱。
46.句意:当我抵达时,除了一扇窗户里亮着灯,整栋楼完全是黑的。
completely完全地;exactly准确地;widely广泛地;generally普遍地。根据“except for one light in a window”可知,整栋大楼只有一处亮灯,其余部分全是黑的。故选A。
47.句意:等了很久之后,门开了。
process过程;course课程;wait等待;conversation对话。根据“...knocked. After a long...”可知,我在敲门之后等待很久,门才打开。故选C。
48.句意:你能把我的箱子搬到车上吗?
support支持;direct指导;guard保护;carry搬运。根据下文搭配对象是“my suitcase”可知,此处表达搬箱子,故选D。
49.句意:她反复地感谢我的好意。
repeatedly反复地;directly直接地;impolitely不礼貌地;wisely明智地。根据“I took it and gave her my arm”可知,我帮助她搬运箱子,因此老妇人反复感谢我,故选A。
50.句意:然后她请求我开车送她穿过市中心。
suggested建议;requested请求;mentioned提及;doubted怀疑。根据“she...me to drive her”可知,此处考查request sb. to do sth.“请求某人做某事”,故选B。
51.句意:我不着急,我要去临终安养院。
speed速度;business生意;rush匆忙,仓促;competition比赛。根据前文“It’s not the shortest way”可知,作者回答当前走的是最短的路线,老妇人应该回答“我不着急”,因为老妇人要去临终安养院,故选C。
52.句意:她的眼睛充满泪水。
shyness害羞;light光线,灯;tears眼泪;shame惭愧。根据“I’m on my way to a hospice”可知,此情此景,老妇人应该是满眼泪水。故选C。
53.句意:我没有任何家人了。
convenient便利的;remaining剩余的,作前置定语;lively生机勃勃的;left留下的,过去分词作后置定语。根据“I don’t have any family...”可知,此处表达老妇人没有任何亲人留在世上,过去分词作后置定语。故选D。
54.句意:时不时地,她会让我减速,与此同时,她默默地看向漆黑的夜。
In no time立刻; From time to time时不时,偶尔; Each time每次; At a time一次。根据“she asked me to slow down”可知,此处表达偶尔她看向窗外的一片黑暗时,会让我减速。故选B。
55.句意:时不时地,她会让我减速,与此同时,她默默地看向漆黑的夜。
corner角落; darkness黑暗; background背景; traffic交通。根据前文“I was called at midnight to pick someone up”可知,我是深更半夜去接的老妇人,因此外面一片漆黑。故选B。
56.句意:“我应该支付多少钱?”他问道,与此同时伸手去拿钱包。
reaching伸手; turning转身;dealing处理;processing缓缓前进。根据前文“How much should I pay”可知,此处老妇人一边问车费,一边伸手拿钱包付钱。故选A。
57.句意:“不要钱。”我说道。
Something一些事;Everything每件事;Nothing没有什么;Anything任何事。根据前文“I quietly turned off the meter”可知,作者默默地关掉了出租车上的记表器,没有收取老妇人的费用。故选C。
58.句意:在那天剩下的时间里,我几乎没有说话。
rest剩余部分;last最后的;point观点;influence影响。根据下文“It is a taxi ride I’ll never forget”可知,这件事对作者本人影响很大,老妇人的事情深深触动了作者,因此作者几乎说不出话。故选A。
59.句意:我相信我一生中从未做过比这更有意义的事情。
active积极的;meaningful有意义的;private私人的;accidental意外的。根据上文“For the rest of the day, I could hardly talk”以及下文“It is a taxi ride I’ll never forget”可知,老妇人的事情深深触动了作者,作者觉得帮助她意义深远。故选B。
60.句意:但是现在我意识到,伟大的时刻会出乎意料地感染我们,因为它们常常显得很渺小。
bright明亮的;low低的;daily日常的;small小的。根据前文“We usually think that our lives are defined by great moments”可知,作者认为我们的生活是被伟大的时刻定义的,与great相对的词刚好是small,往往是小如帮助老妇人这样的事情,成就了伟大的时刻,感染了我们。故选D。
5、(湖北武汉市硚口区2022-2023学年度春九年级统考期中)
To my tennis family and beyond,
Over the years, tennis has given me countless gifts. The greatest among them, for sure, has been the people I’ve met ____61____ the way: my friends, my competitors and my fans. Today, I want to ____62____ some news with all of you.
As many of you know, over the past three years, I’ve ____63____ many injuries (受伤). I’ve worked hard to return to ____64____ competitive form. But I also know my body’s limits. I’m 41 years old. I’ve played more than 1, 500 matches over 24 years. Tennis has ____65____ me more kindly than I could have ever dreamed it would. Now, I think it’s time to ____66____ my competitive career (生涯) .
This is a bittersweet ____67____ . I’ll miss everything the ATP Tour (巡回赛) has given me. But at the same time, there is so much for me to celebrate. I consider myself one of the ____68____ people on Earth. I was given the special ____69____ to play tennis, and I was able to do it at a level that I never could have imagined.
I’d like to thank my wife, Mirka, and my four children for supporting me. Seeing my family _____70_____ me on from the stands ( 看 台 ) is a feeling I will treasure forever. I want to thank my coaches. They always _____71_____ me in the right direction. I’d also like to thank my competitors. We _____72_____ each other, and together, we took tennis to new levels. And, above all, I专题09 完形填空
1、(2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)The December day started like any other. Papa came back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family. Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ran around the yard. That day seemed peaceful, but Alejo ____1____ better.
Alejo felt shaking in his legs, and his ears perked up (竖着), listening for what had already ____2____. Alejo made a crying sound, and Mama said, “Sh!” Alejo barked (吠), and Joonas complained, “Quiet, I’m trying to ____3____.”
Suddenly, a strange roaring (轰鸣) sound began. Papa ran to a nearby building’s roof (屋顶) to ____4____ what was happening. But Alejo knew better. The shaking of the ground ____5____ up his padded paws (肉掌). He wanted to run, but he didn’t dare to leave his family.
“Why were they ____6____ Didn’t they know that a great earthquake had roared under the ocean and would soon bring strong waves onto the land ” Alejo thought.
And then Papa shouted with ____7____ from the rooftop, “Tsunami (海啸)! Run!”
Mama cried, “Sons, come on! She grabbed (抓) a little one under each arm. “Joonas, run! You’re fast and strong. Follow me up the ____8____. Fast!”
But the roar had gotten louder, ____9____ her words. All that Joonas had heard was, “Run!” And he ran back home where he thought he would be ____10____. Alejo barked and barked, but the tsunami made it ____11____ to hear his voice, too.
Alejo gently bit (咬) Joonas’s feet, but the boy wouldn’t move. “ ____12____,” Joonas pushed the dog away, but Alejo would not give up. He grabbed Joonas’s shirt in his ____13____. He pulled and pulled until his mouth broke. With all his strength, he pulled Joonas back outside and hit him from behind. Finally, the boy ____14____.
Alejo ran toward the hill, looking back to make sure Joonas was following. They raced uphill as the huge wall of ____15____ ran after them. Alejo and Joonas didn’t stop running until they reached higher up the hill and met their family. And they had a mother-father-brothers-dog thankful hug.
1.A.knew B.grew C.felt D.became
2.A.returned B.moved C.started D.stopped
3.A.sleep B.speak C.think D.listen
4.A.deal with B.find out C.worry about D.look through
5.A.held B.pushed C.woke D.traveled
6.A.cooking B.waiting C.playing D.complaining
7.A.pain B.anger C.pity D.fear
8.A.hill B.roof C.boat D.land
9.A.passing on B.cutting off C.breaking down D.leaving out
10.A.warm B.brave C.safe D.free
11.A.hard B.possible C.late D.clear
12.A.Run B.Go C.Come D.Look
13.A.feet B.paws C.teeth D.legs
14.A.refused B.understood C.promised D.escaped
15.A.wood B.sand C.stone D.water
2、(2021·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)It all started on 16-year-old Rick’s first day at high school. Like many proud ____16____. Carol and Dale, Rick’s mum and dad, saw him off to school with big wave (挥手) from the doorstep. That evening Rick complained about how ____17____ they were. This gave Dale who has an artificial limb (假肢) a great ____18____.
The next morning as Rick stepped onto the bus outside his house, he could hear all of his school friends ____19____ something. He turned around and to his great surprise, there was his dad, ____20____ as an American football player, complete with ball and helmet (头盔). But that was just a ____21____. For the next 180 school days, rain or shine. Dale appeared there in a ____22____ costume. One day he was king waving his sword(剑), the next a cook in his cooking hat, the following Wonder Woman. Dale even made other members of the ____23____ take part, using Rick’s younger brother to play Batman alongside his Robin.
____24____, Dale only spent $50 on all of his costumes. He got lots of costumes from the family fancy-dress collection and then there were several friends happy to ____25____.
Some of Rick’s friends didn’t find it ____26____ but most of them looked forward to seeing what Dale would be wearing. And Dale also ____27____ international fans for his dressing up too, as each day Carol took photo of her husband in fancy dress and ____28____ it on their blog (博客) which became a hit on the Internet. Even Rick was finally able to see the funny side and realized his dad was very ____29____ after all.
But all good things must come to an end and on the last day of school, Dale showed up as a soldier and stood next to a sign ____30____ “It’s been fun waving at the bus. Have a great summer.” He has no plans to wave Rick of to school next year. Instead, he’going to do something else.
16.A.friends B.neighbors C.teachers D.parents
17.A.frightening B.embarrassing C.disappointing D.tiring
18.A.idea B.lesson C.gift D.dream
19.A.arguing about B.asking for C.laughing at D.showing off
20.A.behaving B.working C.dressed D.known
21.A.start B.sign C.try D.joke
22.A.popular B.traditional C.modern D.different
23.A.school B.family C.company D.community
24.A.Specially B.Luckily C.Amazingly D.Gradually
25.A.come B.help C.watch D.save
26.A.interesting B.beautiful C.surprising D.wonderful
27.A.paid B.thanked C.found D.satisfied
28.A.posted B.stuck C.typed D.threw
29.A.kind B.brave C.silly D.cool
30.A.suggesting B.saying C.writing D.warning
3、(2020·湖北·中考真题)Have you ever been near an animal you were afraid of How close have you been to a dangerous snake Well, Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living and he loves his ___31___ . He has been working with them since he was a little boy and he’s not ___32___at all.
Tony’s father has been a snake handler(驯蛇师) for twenty years and he has taught his son a lot about them. Now Tony is ___33___ to make money from snakes. In order to ___34___ the venom (毒液), he has to find rattlesnakes in the western part of the United States. He sends the venom to a ___35___ where they make it into something called “anti-venin”. Anti-venin is what they give people ___36___ they have been bitten(咬) by a poisonous(有毒的) snake. This anti-venin is really helpful in ___37___ the person who has been bitten. He has been making his living this way for five years and feels ___38___ .
Tony’s dad has handled nearly 1,000 snakes in his lifetime. And hundreds of people go to him to ___39___ how to deal with snakes. Tony's dad has been willing to ___40___ everything about how to hold, how to feed and how to get venom from snakes. But not everyone ___41___ get used to the idea of picking up a snake. Many people heard ___42___ stories about snakes when they were children and have been afraid of them ever since. Tony has been trying to educate people about the positive things snakes do. For one thing, they help ___43___ the rat and mouse population. Snakes are also very clean and ___44___ and they seldom trouble humans.
Tony’s job is very different from any other job I’ve heard of, but it is a really ___45___ one. Without venom collectors, many people would be in real danger and some would die.
31.A.family B.job C.hobby D.pay
32.A.afraid B.lonely C.brave D.patient
33.A.honest B.lucky C.able D.careful
34.A.discover B.collect C.produce D.taste
35.A.library B.museum C.hospital D.laboratory
36.A.before B.though C.after D.unless
37.A.calming B.testing C.saving D.protecting
38.A.free B.tired C.safe D.great
39.A.learn B.show C.discuss D.explain
40.A.exchange B.overcome C.retell D.share
41.A.may B.can C.has to D.need
42.A.folk B.humorous C.moving D.scary
43.A.count B.control C.double D.stop
44.A.noisy B.slow C.quiet D.active
45.A.important B.dangerous C.popular D.cruel
4、(2019·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)Four years ago, Joel Kline gave up his job as a magazine editor to become a freelance copywriter for advertisements, but now he had money trouble. He says that he wishes he’d never___46___to set up his own business.
“I am now in such a bad situatiom”says Joel, “I hope I am___47___working as an editor.
You see, I was_____48_____with my job, and I used to get really angry at my boss and the way he used to___49___me around all the time. I talked to a few friends and they said that they could give me___50___,so I told my boss I was leaving. At first, everything was___51___:I had so much work that I had to take on an assistant(助理),my best friend at work, Don, just to be___52___to finish things on time. And soon we____53____large amounts of money. Don and I had a really great lifestyle, and when the work was finished, we used to take good___54___in places like Cancun and the Bahamas,just to get relaxed.
At first,we were busy having fun, and charged(支付)everything to my credit cards instead, but then I began to_____55_____how much in debt(负债)I was. At last, I had to_____56_____Don off. I then had to sell all my office equipment(设备).Now I could do almost nothing even if people ____57____me. Things got so bad that I even asked my old boss if I could do some work for the ____58____, but he said that I’d been so____59____to him when I left that he would never employ(雇佣)me again. I’ve had to______60______my business now and I don’t know what I’m going to do for money. It just goes to show, if you set up your own business, you shouldn’t spend money you don’t have.”
46.A.pretended B.learned C.failed D.decided
47.A.specially B.still C.also D.certainly
48.A.pleased B.strict C.bored D.patient
49.A.show B.order C.serve D.lead
50.A.time B.money C.food D.work
51.A.perfect B.wrong C.hard D.fun
52.A.afraid B.ready C.able D.about
53.A.lost B.borrowed C.donated D.made
54.A.vacations B.pictures C.courses D.chances
55.A.imagine B.remember C.wonder D.realize
56.A.lay B.see C.take D.put
57.A.paid B.helped C.forgot D.asked
58.A.advertisement B.magazine C.equipment D.lifestyle
59.A.shy B.rude C.lazy D.straight
60.A.close down B.pick up C.turn down D.set up
5、(2018·湖北武汉·中考真题)Mr. Hawkins, the headmaster, stopped Anna one day at the school gate.
“Now,” he said, “I want you to tell me the ___61___, my dear.” Feeling something terrible had happened, Anna said slowly, “___62___.”
“I have had a most ___63___ accusation(投诉) made against you by Mrs. Bond.”
“Mrs. Bond ” said Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little ___64___ of a child. As far as Anna could remember she had never had ___65___ to speak an angry word to the girl.
“Mrs. Bond,” went on Mr. Hawkins, “told me that you scolded (责备) her daughter yesterday afternoon.”
“Scolded ” cried Anna. “ I certainly didn’t do that. ___66___ not in school.” She added honestly.
Mrs. Bond’s ___67___ is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon. She said she set out from home a little late.
“Just a minute.” said Anna, beginning to ___68___. “She did come late, very late. I had marked her ___69___, of course. Then she ___70___ slowly in, when we’d started our paper-cutting, and I believe I said she was a nuisance (讨厌). She didn’t appear to hear, and was certainly quite___71___.”
“A nuisance!” Mr. Hawkins couldn’t ___72___ it and asked, “You are sure you said nuisance ”
“I may not even have said that.” Anna replied, “I was not angry at all at that moment- ___73___ I certainly didn’t scold.”
“Mrs. Bond said that you called her child a ‘nuisance’. Is that true ”
“Indeed it isn’t.” said Anna. “The child- or the other- had ___74___ it up!”
After Anna’s explanation, Mr. Hawkins felt ___75___. “Just as I thought, my dear, but of course I had to make sure.”
61.A.result B.truth C.news D.secret
62.A.Naturally B.No way C.exactly D.certainly not
63.A.mistaken B.correct C.serious D.careless
64.A.mouse B.pig C.rabbit D.bird
65.A.courage B.chance C.time D.cause
66.A.At first B.At least C.In fact D.After all
67.A.explanation B.excuse C.story D.question
68.A.think B.imagine C.complain D.understand
69.A.absent B.present C.sick D.early
70.A.rushed B.jumped C.walked D.pushed
71.A.sad B.tired C.cheerful D.proud
72.A.guess B.repeat C.follow D.believe
73.A.as B.and C.but D.or
74.A.put B.picked C.looked D.made
75.A.interested B.satisfied C.disappointed D.surprised.
6、(2017·湖北武汉·中考真题)On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house. He shook hands with the men who were leaving. They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica (南极洲). He would _76_ to work at the base camp.
“I don't like leaving you here alone, "Pete Demas said. "I’ll be __77__,"Byrd replied. He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp. He would be recording the weather. There was plenty of food and fuel (燃料) in the tiny house. He felt sure __78__ would go wrong.
But something did go wrong. Byrd was burning the fuel for __79__ . But the fumes (有毒气体) were not leaving the house. Slowly he was being poisoned (中毒). On May 31 he broke down. When he came to, he made himself into his sleeping bag. Three days later he __80__ it was a Sunday. The men would be __81__ his radio message. Byrd moved hard out of bed and __82__the call. He didn't want the men to know how __83__ he was. It was too dangerous for them to come to save him.
By will-power alone, Byrd managed to stay alive. He was so __84__ that he could hardly walk. But he forced himself to do the basics. He __85__ food and made myself eat. He took __86__ of weather and sent radio messages. But by late June, the men __87__that something was wrong. Most of the time, Byrd's messages made no sense.
On August 11 Demas and two others reached the base camp. They __88__ recognized (认出)
Byrd. He was very thin and looked terrible. Byrd __89__them and then fell to the ground. The men had arrived in time. After two months of care, Byrd's good __90__returned. He and his men
worked together again.
76.A.regret B.leave C.agree D.stay
77.A.free B.fine C.lonely D.nervous
78.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
79.A.heat B.light C.safety D.food
80.A.hoped B.imagined C.learnt D.realized
81.A.expecting B.sending C.leaving D.testing
82.A.returned B.made C.took D.missed
83.A.brave B.sorry C.sick D.calm
84.A.hungry B.weak C.tired D.cold
85.A.cooked B.served C.tasted D.stored
86.A.photos B.notes C.reports D.lessons
87.A.heard B.complained C.guessed D.discovered
88.A.never B.even C.hardly D.almost
89.A.greeted B.stopped C.thanked D.visited
90.A.luck B.memory C.dream D.health
素材特点
①语篇素材情境真实,且贴近学生的生活,文本引导学生树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观,全面落实立德树人的根本任务;
②平均词数:247
③生词量:2-5个,其中除地名外,其余全给出释义:
④长难句:1-3个,3个居多;
⑤熟词生义:根据素材情况,涉及熟词生义3--6个,4个居多。
2.设题特点
①考查点:近6年均考查同一词性的词义辨析,其中实词词义辨析每年考查5-8个,以6、7个居多,且每年设置考点数4-7个。选项会涉及熟词生义;
②微技能:以考查语境推断为主,其中语境推断(6年40考)、逻辑推理(6年5考)、词汇复现(6年10考)、生活常识(6年3考)、固定搭配(6年2考);
③答题题眼:主要考查句组和句间关系,每年会设置1-3道句段关系,以1道居多;句段关系难度相对较大,适合作为区分度题目。
命题趋势
1、素材:教育部中考命题评估(以下简称“命题评估”)肯定了近年来各地中考命题的素材选择,并点结出:
①语篇素材选材:a.情境贴近时代和学生生活,整体语言难度适中,题材涉及社会热点、优秀传统文化、革命文化、家庭责任以及人物轶事、科普知识、幽默故事、校园生活。b.主题符合《课程标准)(2022年版)三大主题:人与自我、人与社会、人与自然:
②语篇素材来源:从权威出版物、权威网站、权威机构发布的数据或材料中选取符合国家相关法律、法规和路线、方针、政策的中考英语试题素材。
2、考点:
①完形填空重在考查故事类文本,考查学生在理解整个篇章的基础上,深入理清文章线索,判断各部分的逻辑关系,以及作者的意图;
②考点涉及对学生创造性思维能力的考查,要求学生具备一定的词汇量和一定的语法知识,运用学生所掌握的语法、词汇、惯用法知识来作出判断,选择正确的答案;此外,近年选项中涉及一词多义的考查,考生应重点关注。
考情分析表
素材分析 年份 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017
文体 记叙文 记叙文 记叙文 记叙文 记叙文 记叙文
话题 自然灾害与防范 家庭生活 工作与职业 寓言故事 学校生活 寓言故事
语篇主旨 介绍了海啸到来前后发生的事情 绍Dale每天换不同的装扮在门口送Rick去上学 讲了许多人都害怕蛇,但Tony却以饲养杀人蛇为生,详细介绍了他的工作内容 讲述Joel辞去杂志编辑一职开始自主创业 讲述了一位校长对学校家长投诉一位学生的情况的真伪进行核实的小故事 介绍了理查.德伯德在南极洲大本营工作的情况
考查点 名词词义辨析 4道 4道 2道 3道 4道 3道
动词词义辨析 7道 5道 5道 7道 4道 6道
形容词词义辨析 2道 4道 6道 4道 4道 4道
动词短语辨析 2道 1道 1道
连词词义辨析 1道(从属连词) 1道(并列连词)
副词词义辨析 1道 1道 1道
情态动词辨析 1道
介词短语辨析 1道
代词辨析 1道
考查点个数 共4个 共5个 共5个 共4个 共6个 共5个
1、(武汉市部分学校2021-2022学年度秋季九年级校联考期末)One day while Logan was returning from school, he saw an old man on the ground unconscious (无知觉的) while some others were calling his name. It seemed that the old man ___1___ be in a serious situation. Logan rushed towards the old man without a second thought. ___2___ just before few weeks, he had his first-aid class at school about how to do CPR (心肺复苏) when someone is in danger.
Logan at once got into the situation. He listened to the old man’s breathing and ___3___ his pulse (脉搏) and found it weak and his body ___4___. He thought the old man probably had suffered a heart attack. He asked people around to give him some ___5___ and carefully made the old man lie down on the ground, then he began doing a hand CPR. He ___6___ down on the man’s chest regularly, while asking another man to ___7___ mouth-to-mouth.
At the same time, someone else called the emergency (急救) services. Logan continued to do the CPR for several minutes and ___8___ to save the life of the old man. During the process, the old man began to ___9___ again, which gave Logan the ____10____ to go on.
Once the emergency personnel came, they thanked Logan and took the old man to the ____11____ hospital. He didn’t tell his name to the old man’s friend but they took a photo of him. It was Logan’s quick ____12____ and first-aid knowledge that saved the old man’s life.
After Logan got home, he told his parents what had happened, but they didn’t treat it as anything ____13____ and they said he was a warm-hearted young man.
A few days later Logan had ____14____ about the event and lived his life as before. However, the old man who had been saved has kept him in mind. Little did Logan know that the same old man would play a ____15____ when his family was in a serious situation!
To be continued. . .
1.A.might B.must C.would D.can
2.A.Proudly B.Generally C.Luckily D.Honestly
3.A.counted B.found C.caught D.felt
4.A.hot B.cold C.heavy D.light
5.A.money B.time C.air D.space
6.A.pressed B.put C.knocked D.sat
7.A.deal with B.fight with C.help with D.work with
8.A.came B.prepared C.managed D.failed
9.A.shake B.breathe C.walk D.live
10.A.prize B.quality C.confidence D.safety
11.A.finest B.biggest C.cheapest D.nearest
12.A.action B.reply C.guide D.result
13.A.difficult B.special C.important D.common
14.A.worried B.thought C.forgotten D.talked
15.A.trick B.record C.game D.role
2、(湖北武汉市江岸区2022-2023学年度春九年级统考期中)The spring in 2022 was really special for Wu Yuchen, 15-year-old girl living in Wuhan, Hubei province. She set up a stinky toufu (臭豆腐) stand outside her home to make ____16____ money. The girl took care to make sure that all food was fresh and clean. People in the neighborhood appreciated (欣赏) the girl’s ____17____, but there was only one problem—she didn’t have a business license.
When the Hubei Health Department ____18____ a complaint (投诉), instead of shutting down her stand, they did something ____19____. They helped the teenager get a business license so that she could keep her business ____20____.
Hu Kai, director of the department, said they were ____21____ to help a young girl with such a sense of business. The health supervisor helped to pay for her first license. Then, Hu Kai took another step and helped ____22____ Wu Yuchen with the South-side Economic Opportunity Network, which gave the young businesswoman tips on ____23____ small business.
“I was kind of ____24____ and so grateful,” Wu Yuchen said about all the ____25____. “Because usually I would have one person at a time helping me, but there ____26____ to be so many kind people at once.”
The food stand now operates with a license and is open five hours daily from 10 am to 3 pm. ____27____ her bushiness time is limited, she can make more money than she used to. Wu Yuchen ____28____ with 90 percent of the business. and she is also planning to donate money to organizations that help teenagers in need. With such drive (动力), the girl surely is going to have a bright ____29____. Sometimes an exception can ____30____ to a big surprise. Even a little girl can not only get from but also give back to society.
16.A.special B.easy C.big D.extra
17.A.spirit B.confidence C.knowledge D.humor
18.A.required B.received C.refused D.requested
19.A.similar B.honest C.different D.silent
20.A.standing B.going C.living D.growing
21.A.used B.pleased C.interested D.patient
22.A.connect B.treat C.compare D.serve
23.A.making B.producing C.running D.increasing
24.A.friendly B.nervous C.proud D.surprised
25.A.support B.secret C.advice D.trouble
26.A.turned into B.turned out C.turned down D.turned up
27.A.Because B.Since C.If D.Although
28.A.started B.completed C.dealt D.agreed
29.A.change B.chance C.dream D.future
30.A.move B.add C.lead D.get
3、(湖北武汉市洪山区2022-2023学年度春九年级统考期中) Wishing to encourage her young son’s progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianist’s concert on a summer holiday evening. After they found their ____31____, the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to ____32____ them.
It was the boy’s first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good ____33____ for him to explore(探索) the wonders of the concert hall. He ____34____ and walked around. He walked ____35____ a door marked “NO ADMITTANCE”(禁止入内).
When the hall lights went down, the ____36____ would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was ____37____. The mother was so ____38____ that tears were in her eyes.
The concert began, and the lights fell on the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was ____39____ to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, ____40____ the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star as he did at home.
At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and ____41____ in a low voice, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” He sat down and began filling in a bass part(低音) with his left ____42____, then added a running obbligato(伴奏) with his right hand. They played the piano together ____43____. The old pianist and the young piano boy changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. Everyone in the hall stood up and ____44____ them.
An artist’s achievements and charm(魅力) depend on not only his perfect skills but his good ____45____.
31.A.desks B.stage C.seats D.piano
32.A.greet B.feed C.notice D.search
33.A.use B.chance C.season D.culture
34.A.flew B.sat C.lay D.rose
35.A.through B.across C.above D.over
36.A.film B.concert C.conversation D.meeting
37.A.sleepy B.missing C.tired D.excited
38.A.worried B.angry C.proud D.patient
39.A.serious B.sad C.glad D.surprised
40.A.singing B.writing C.playing D.copying
41.A.smiled B.shouted C.said D.cried
42.A.hand B.shoulder C.foot D.leg
43.A.loudly B.carelessly C.terribly D.happily
44.A.looked for B.laughed at C.shouted at D.cheered for
45.A.dreams B.qualities C.goals D.ideas
4、(湖北武汉市武昌区八校2022-2023学年度春九年级校联考期中)Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi. One day, I was called at midnight to pick someone up. When I arrived, the building was ____46____ dark except for one light in a window.
I walked to the door and knocked. After a long ____47____, the door opened. A small woman in her 80s stood in front of me. By her side was a small suitcase.
“Would you ____48____ my suitcase out to the car ” she said. I took it and gave her my arm. We walked slowly to the street. She thanked me for my kindness ____49____. “That’s all right,” I told her. “I try to treat my passengers how I want my mother treated.”
When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address. Then she ____50____ me to drive her through the downtown. “It’s not the shortest way,” I answered. “I’m in no ____51____ and I’m on my way to a hospice (临终安养院).” she said, her eyes shinning with ____52____.
“I don’t have any family ____53____.” she continued. “The doctor says I don’t have very long.” I quietly turned off the meter (记表器). “What road do you want me to take ” I asked. For hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the neighborhood where she and her husband had lived. ____54____ she asked me to slow down, while she sat looking into the _____55_____, saying nothing.
As the sun was coming up, she said, “I’m tired. Let’s go now.” We drove in silence to the hospice, and later we arrived. When we pulled up, two nurses were waiting for us. They helped her into a wheelchair.
“How much should I pay ” she asked me, _____56_____ for her purse.
“ _____57_____.” I said. Without thinking, I leaned down (俯下身来) and gave her a hug. She also hugged me tightly.
“You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.” she said. “Thank you.”
I squeezed (紧握) her hand and then walked back to my taxi. For the _____58_____ of the day, I could hardly talk. I believe I have never done anything more _____59_____ in my life. We usually think that our lives are defined by great moments. But I now realize that great moments catch us by surprise, because they often seem quite _____60_____. It is a taxi ride I’ll never forget.
46.A.completely B.exactly C.widely D.generally
47.A.process B.course C.wait D.conversation
48.A.support B.direct C.guard D.carry
49.A.repeatedly B.directly C.impolitely D.wisely
50.A.suggested B.requested C.mentioned D.doubted
51.A.speed B.business C.rush D.competition
52.A.shyness B.light C.tears D.shame
53.A.convenient B.remaining C.lively D.left
54.A.In no time B.From time to time C.Each time D.At a time
55.A.corner B.darkness C.background D.traffic
56.A.reaching B.turning C.dealing D.processing
57.A.Something B.Everything C.Nothing D.Anything
58.A.rest B.last C.point D.influence
59.A.active B.meaningful C.private D.accidental
60.A.bright B.low C.daily D.small
5、(湖北武汉市硚口区2022-2023学年度春九年级统考期中)
To my tennis family and beyond,
Over the years, tennis has given me countless gifts. The greatest among them, for sure, has been the people I’ve met ____61____ the way: my friends, my competitors and my fans. Today, I want to ____62____ some news with all of you.
As many of you know, over the past three years, I’ve ____63____ many injuries (受伤). I’ve worked hard to return to ____64____ competitive form. But I also know my body’s limits. I’m 41 years old. I’ve played more than 1, 500 matches over 24 years. Tennis has ____65____ me more kindly than I could have ever dreamed it would. Now, I think it’s time to ____66____ my competitive career (生涯) .
This is a bittersweet ____67____ . I’ll miss everything the ATP Tour (巡回赛) has given me. But at the same time, there is so much for me to celebrate. I consider myself one of the ____68____ people on Earth. I was given the special ____69____ to play tennis, and I was able to do it at a level that I never could have imagined.
I’d like to thank my wife, Mirka, and my four children for supporting me. Seeing my family _____70_____ me on from the stands ( 看 台 ) is a feeling I will treasure forever. I want to thank my coaches. They always _____71_____ me in the right direction. I’d also like to thank my competitors. We _____72_____ each other, and together, we took tennis to new levels. And, above all, I must offer a special thank you to my _____73_____. You will never know how much strength you’ve given me. Without you, those successes would have felt empty, rather than the _____74_____ that they always filled me with.
From the _____75_____ of my heart, I want to thank everyone who has helped make the dreams of this once young ball kid come true. And, finally, to the game of tennis: I love you and will never leave your side.
Roger Federer
61.A.through B.along C.by D.in
62.A.make B.read C.learn D.share
63.A.experienced B.met C.got D.faced
64.A.half B.empty C.full D.enough
65.A.treated B.helped C.offered D.supported
66.A.carry B.end C.keep D.continue
67.A.chance B.change C.charge D.decision
68.A.strongest B.richest C.luckiest D.fastest
69.A.talent B.match C.place D.age
70.A.laughing B.shouting C.smiling D.cheering
71.A.guided B.led C.gave D.told
72.A.beat B.pushed C.pulled D.hit
73.A.parents B.friends C.fans D.leaders
74.A.joy B.pity C.anger D.worry
75.A.top B.eye C.center D.bottom
6、(湖北武汉市江汉区2022-2023学年度春九年级统考期中)It was the first day in Grade Seven. As a ____76____ girl, I chose to be all alone reading books during the ____77____ while most of my classmates were eager to make new friends. And I was doing well ____78____ the third class.
A teacher had us fill out a questionnaire with “get to know you” questions. I thought she would read them privately, so I felt ____79____ to share who I was. However, after the teacher ____80____ the sheets ( 问卷纸) , she mixed them up and handed out to the class. One by one, we read out the student’s name and then our two favorite ____81____. My sheet went to a mean kid. His “favorite answers” of mine were the two ____82____ ones to be read out loud.
The first question was “What’s your favorite ____83____ ” While other kids wrote the latest best-sellers, my answer was “The Wizard of Oz (《绿野仙踪》)”. It was made in 1939. The ____84____ question was “Where would you like to travel ” The others had said “Australia” or “Japan”, I wrote, “Wherever a good book takes me. ” A loud ____85____ broke out immediately.
My cheeks ____86____. I stared at my schoolbag. How I wish I could disappear inside it!
But then, something ____87____ happened. A voice from the back said, “Guys, cut it out!” It was Michael Adams, a popular boy. The room went silent.
Michael continued, “What is the ____88____ if we are making fun of each other ”
Fifteen years has passed since then. I don’t ____89____ the teacher or the mean kids. But Michael and I still occasionally chat with each other online. I can’t forget how it felt when he spoke up for me. Michael has not only become a ____90____ of mine, in my eyes, he is also a hero.
76.A.cool B.tall C.shy D.clever
77.A.day B.classes C.lunch D.breaks
78.A.in B.after C.through D.until
79.A.safe B.happy C.excited D.convenient
80.A.handed B.collected C.copied D.spread
81.A.students B.answers C.papers D.questions
82.A.best B.boring C.worst D.interesting
83.A.movie B.novel C.song D.TV
84.A.nearby B.latest C.easiest D.next
85.A.cry B.noise C.laugh D.shout
86.A.lied B.hurt C.fell D.burned
87.A.terrible B.amazing C.humorous D.unusual
88.A.fun B.lesson C.reason D.point
89.A.like B.hate C.forget D.remember
90.A.classmate B.friend C.teacher D.family