2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期5月第三次月考(南京专用)(牛津译林版)(含解析)

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名称 2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期5月第三次月考(南京专用)(牛津译林版)(含解析)
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2023-2024学年七年级下学期5月第三次月考(南京专用)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Cycling is ________ outdoor activity. Young people like ________ activity very much.
A.the; a B.the; an C.a; the D.an; the
2.There are no buses. I have to ________there ________ my bike.
A.go to; by B.go; by C.go to; on D.go; on
3.If we see any litter(垃圾)on the classroom floor, we’d better ___________.
A.put it up B.pick it up C.turn it off D.put it on
4.Last Friday was Tom’s birthday. He enjoyed ________ at the party.
A.himself B.herself C.myself D.themselves
5.A regulation (法规) came out last May in Jiangsu. It _________ students not to bring mobile phones to class.
A.asked B.to ask C.asking D.asks
6.Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation(发音) from the other three
A.needed B.carried C.lived D.played
7.Close the window, or(否则) the cat will get out it.
A.past B.across C.over D.through
8.—_______ Mr. Smith visit Beijing last week
—No, but he _______ Beijing with his son next time.
A.Did; visits B.Did; will visit
C.Does; visits D.Will; will visit
9.—Did you enjoy your camp
—No. There were too many people and we couldn’t find a place to ________ our tent.
A.put out B.put away C.put up D.put on
10.When I walked past Tom’s room, I ________ him playing computer games in it.
A.knew B.noticed C.looked D.listened
11.— ______ you tired after climbing the mountain
— No. I ______ feel tired at all. That was a piece of cake for me.
A.Did; didn’t B.Were; wasn’t C.Were; didn’t D.Did; wasn’t
12.— Do you like to sleep with the windows _______
— Yes, I’d like to feel the air and wind.
A.open B.opened C.close D.closed
13.—_________ do you think the train sounds like a tiger
—Because it always _________ by very quickly and it makes a lot of noise.
A.What; rides B.When; drives C.Where; flies D.Why; passes
14.There is a wonderful football match on TV now. Why not ___________ it
A.to stop to watch B.to stop watching
C.stop watching D.stop to watch
15.— Could you teach me how to use the computer
—___________.
A.Never mind B.Not at all
C.No problem D.That’s all right
二、完形填空(共10小题;毎小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tweet was a quiet little bird. All day long, he sat alone in his tree. He 16 sang. He just watched the world around him. Tweet watched frogs and 17 swimming in the pool. He watched rabbits and mice playing in the woods. Day after day, he sat in the same tree and watched the same things.
One day, there was something 18 . The baby birds opened their eyes to see. It happened right in Tweet’s tree. Four little mouths were open wide. They were 19 . Tweet watched Mother Bird fly away to
find food for them.
One of the babies kept trying to find its mother. It moved away from the other birds. Tweet got worried 20 the baby was getting to the edge (边缘) of the nest (鸟巢).
All at once, the baby bird 21 ! Tweet flew as fast as he could to save the baby bird. 22 it landed on Tweet’s soft back. Tweet flew up and put the little bird into its nest.
Just then, Mother Bird came back with some tasty bugs (虫子) for the little birds. She thanked Tweet for 23 her baby. To pay back his 24 , she gave him the biggest bug. Tweet smiled and stood up tall.
After that, Tweet always sat 25 the nest. When Mother Bird left to find food, Tweet was no more quiet! His pretty song filled the forest. It let Mother Bird know that her babies were safe in their nest!
Everyone in the world can do something for others and make life more beautiful.
16.A.never B.often C.usually D.always
17.A.cats B.parrots C.sheep D.fish
18.A.boring B.new C.exciting D.old
19.A.angry B.thirsty C.hungry D.full
20.A.because B.before C.after D.so
21.A.flew B.stood C.fell D.ran
22.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Happily
23.A.inviting B.stopping C.finding D.saving
24.A.food B.kindness C.money D.time
25.A.to B.off C.near D.from
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Papa Marko’s~Pizza to go~ Large $250; Medium $180; Small $100 Ready in 15 minutes Open at noon 7 days a week Apple Tree Bakery~Handmade Bread and Cookies~ Open at 6 o’clock every morning 20% off after 8 p. m.
Call now: 1234-5678
Good Taste Fast FoodHamburgers, Hot dogs, Drinks 10:00 a.m. to 11:30 p.m, every day -THE BEST IN TOWN- Winnie’s Sandwich Club~All you can eat~ $180 a person $120 for children under 12 Lunch hours: 11 a.m.-2 p.m. Dinner hours: 5 p.m.-8 p.m. Closed on Sundays
26.Lisa can go to any place for lunch on Sundays EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A.Papa Marko’s. B.Apple Tree Bakery.
C.Good Taste Fast Food. D.Winnie’s Sandwich Club.
27.If Lisa buys some food for $150 at Apple Tree Bakery at 9: 30 p.m., she will save ________.
A.$80 B.$20 C.$30 D.$120
28.Which statement is wrong
A.They are all advertisements for food.
B.Good Taste Fast Food is the best in town.
C.You can’t have a meal till noon at Papa Marko’s.
D.There are too many people at Papa Marko’s, so you’ll have to wait for a long time.
B
Do you want to have a pet Having a pet is becoming very common(常见的)in China these days. And pet owners are now willing to spend more money on their pets than before.
According to a report from goumin.com and Pet Fair Asia, Chinese people living in cities spent a total of 202, 4 billion yuan on their pets in 2019. Most pet owners are people born after 1990. Most of them have high incomes and are well-educated. Pet owners in China are spending more on pet food, clothing and furniture, according to a report from Euromonitor International.
Miss Hou, 28, lives in Chengdu. She spent 6, 000 yuan on her two cats before. “I bought tinned cat food from the United States, New Zealand, Japan and Thailan.” Hou said to Xinhua.
“If I have time, I also cook for them,” she said.
“An aging society and fewer people having children are among the main reasons for keeping pets,” said Liu Xiaoxia, CEO of goumin. com. “Keeping pets has met the emotional(感情的)needs of many people. Almost 60
per cent of pet owners see their animal friends as their own children.” Liu said.
Beating loneliness might be another reason. Many young people are leaving their hometowns to make a living in big cities. “They are suffering(遭受)from great loneliness and pressure, as they have few friends and face a high cost of living. Keeping pets will help them feel relaxed.” the 2019 Chinese Pet Industry White Paper said.
29.From the second paragraph, we can know that ________.
A.most old people in cities keep pets.
B.people in cities spend a lot on pets.
C.only people with high education keep pets.
D.old people spend much more on pets.
30.The underlined word “tinned” here means “________” in Chinese.
A.罐装的 B.自制的 C.昂贵的 D.便宜的
31.People keep pets to ________ according to Liu Xiaoxia.
A.meet the emotional needs B.get some extra money
C.make good friends D.make a better living
32.Where can we find the passage
A.In an ad. B.In a storybook. C.In a newspaper. D.In a novel.
C
Mr. Murphy is tired after his work and the bus is full but he is happy because he is going home. When he gets home, he is not so happy. He wants to relax(放松)and read a good book but he can’t. The house is too noisy.
One day, Mr. Murphy looks very sad. “What’s wrong ” asks his friend. Mr. Murphy tells his friend about the noise at home. His friend listens carefully and then he says, “Go and see Linda McCormack. She’s a very clever woman.”
Mr. Murphy goes to see Linda McCormack. She says, “Bring the chickens, the geese and the goat into the house.” Mr. Murphy does what she says. “Oh, no! Now the house is even noisier than before,” he thinks. He is very angry.
Mr. Murphy goes and sees Mrs. McCormack again. “Take all the animals outside again, ” she says. Mr. Murphy is confused(困惑的) but he takes all he animals outside again.
Now his house seems very quiet. Mr. Murphy is happy because now he can read his book. He goes and
thanks Mrs. McCormack.“Mrs. McCormack is really a very clever woman, ” he thinks.
33.Why is Mr. Murphy happy after his work
A.Because he isn’t tired after his work.
B.Because he can go home after his work.
C.Because he can take the bus after his work.
D.Because he can relax in his office.
34.When Mr. Murphy gets home, he finds the house is very ________.
A.clean B.bright C.quiet D.noisy
35.Mr. Murphy goes to see Linda McCormack _________.
A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times
36.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage
A.Finally Mr. Murphy takes all the animals outside his house.
B.Mr. Murphy’s friend brings some animals into his house.
C.Linda McCormack tells Mr. Murphy a very interesting story.
D.When Mr. Murphy is in trouble, his neighbour gives him some advice.
D
Did you run out of coffee or tea Find no eggs in the fridge and the nearest shop is too far away Well, all that can change in the future.
If all goes well, smart kitchens will soon help solve(解决) all your problems. The kitchen of the future will help plan your menu for the day. Worried about your weight It will tell you the right diet and what is good for your health. It will even keep in mind your likes and dislikes!
If you are not good at cooking, the computer system(系统)will spell out the ingredients (配料)that the diet says each dish needs and tell you how to mix them! The smart kitchen downloads(下载) the diet from the Internet after checking the ingredients in the fridge. Want to make the rich, creamy chocolate cake The kind that mother or grandmother makes You have it.
With the help of the kitchen’s computer system, this smart kitchen will keep an eye on your fridge. So what happens if the fridge is empty like old Mother Hubbard’s The kitchen will automatically call and place an order at the local supermarket.
37.What can the smart kitchen help you if you are worried about your weight
A.It tells you what is good for your health. B.It plans the menu for the day.
C.It goes shopping for you. D.It spells out the ingredients.
38.Which of the following about the smart kitchen is NOT mentioned(提到)in the passage
A.It can help you plan your menu for the day. B.It can clean the fridge in time.
C.It can help you make the rich, creamy chocolate cake. D.It can remember your favourite foods.
39.The underlined word “automatically” means ________.
A.in secret B.on the phone C.by itself D.again and again
40.If you run out of coffee in smart kitchen, what will happen
A.You will have to go to the nearest shop yourself.
B.The computer system will spell out what you need.
C.The kitchen can give advice on how to buy coffee.
D.The kitchen can place an order at the local supermarket.
非选择题(共50分)
四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41.In the past, our family often got together and (庆祝) our birthdays with a big bowl of noodles.
42.Please wait a minute (在外面). I am coming.
43.How often do you go (野营), Daniel
44.Look! The (兔子) are eating carrots. They look so cute.
45.Millie (跌落) off her bike yesterday afternoon.
B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46.The man enjoys (play) cards with his friends very much.
47.My grandma (visit) us yesterday afternoon.
48.Amy is very (surprise) — it was a little cat.
49.As (usually), they sat down under a big tree.
50.—Did you find (something) interesting in today’s newspaper
—Yes. A clever dog helped his master out of a fire.
C)请阅读下面句子,将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词和短语,每个单词或短语只能填一次。
full of twelve hope prepare fresh
Spring returns to the world, and everything comes back to life. It’s the best season to plant trees. On the 51 of March every year, we celebrate a special festival-Tree Planting Day.
People of all ages have fun 52 different kinds of young trees for that day. It’s a day to plant trees with our friends, family or even by ourselves. Trees make the parks, schools and communities 53 green and life. They also make the air 54 and give homes to animals. We take care of the trees until they grow up to be strong. When we plant a tree, we’re not just planting a tree. We are planting 55 for a better tomorrow. We work together, learn about nature(大自然)and make our country more beautiful!
五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
A)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
It is usual for everyone to have a bad day. Someone may complain that such days come more often. However, the good news is that you can do many things to turn them around.
We can turn to your good friends. Our friends are always there to help us. They never leave us alone. So on a bad day, you can always ask for their help. Sometimes, friends have a good sense of humour. Their jokes can make you laugh a lot.
If peace (宁静) is what you need to make things right again, just relax (放松). Sometimes, when things don’t come with your wishes, you can sit with a book and read for a while or go for a walk. You may also listen to some light music to relax. It is really helpful.
Write down your ideas about the things and people that make you unhappy. It’s not easy to find someone to listen to all your problems. So what can you do next It’s writing out all the things.
Do something good. You can go out and grow some plants in the park, feed a person without home or help an old lady with her shopping bags. Live a little through other people’s joy, and you will feel good about yourself.
If you have a bad day at school or at home, just watch the TV show or movie you like best. For example, after you finish all the work at home, enjoy some snacks in front of the TV. Of course, do not let this turn into a habit.
56 to turn a bad day around
People always have some bad days in their lives. We can do many things to turn them around.
Stay with a friend On a bad day, you can ask for your 57 help. Sometimes, your friends are 58 . They can tell you funny jokes.
Relax a little You can get peace by 59 or walking. Listening to some light music 60 you to relax too.
Write everything down It’s 61 to find someone to listen to all your problems. Just write down everything that makes you unhappy.
Do something good Doing something good can make you 62 good about yourself. You can grow some plants, give 63 to a person without home or help the elderly carry bags.
Watch your 64 TV show or movie You can watch TV with some 65 after you finish all your work at home. Be careful not to make it a habit to do so.
B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
One Saturday, Han Mei needn’t go to school or other classes. She wanted to buy a new dress. Her mother was b 66 at work. She had to go shopping with her father. They went there by car. Her father doesn’t like shopping. S 67 Han Mei did shopping and her father was in the car and w 68 for her.
There were lots of people in the clothes shop. Han Mei looked at d 69 of different colours and styles (样式) and t 70 on one dress after another. Her father waited and waited. After two hours, Han Mei didn’t c 71 out of the shop. Her father was a little w 72 . “Why does she stay in the shop for so long ” He got out of his c 73 , Just at that moment, a man came up to him and said, “Excuse me, but are you Han Mei’s father ” “Yes!” “Han Mei is waiting for you inside. She just doesn’t have e 74 money. ” “Oh, Isee.”
He went after the man into the shop. Han Mei was very e 75 to see her father. After her father paid the money, they went home together.
六、书面表达(满分15分)
76.国家提出了将劳动教育纳入中小学课程的方案。为此,你校上周末组织初一年级同学作为志愿者去养老院参加了一次特别的劳动之旅。同学们在这次活动中体验了各种劳动,并体会到了助人的快乐。现请你以“A Special School Trip”为题,记录上周末特殊的学校之旅。
要求:
(1) 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2) 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称
参考信息:(1) 出行基本信息 (出行方式、天气……);
(2) 在养老院所做的事 (打扫房间、表演才艺、一起做饭……);
(3) ……
A Special School Trip
Last weekend, our school took us to the old people’s home.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:骑自行车是一种户外活动。年轻人非常喜欢这个活动。
考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一种活动”,用不定冠词,outdoor是以元音音素开头的单词,用an;第二个空特指前句提到的活动,用the。故选D。
2.D
【详解】句意:没有公交车了。我必须骑自行车去那儿。
考查介词的用法。go to sp.“去某地”,当有there时,there前不加介词to,排除AC;by bike=on one’s bike“骑自行车”,故选D。
3.B
【详解】句意:如果我们看到教室地板上有垃圾,我们最好把它捡起来。
考查动词短语辨析。put it up把它张贴上;pick it up把它捡起来;turn it off把它关闭;put it on把它穿上。根据“If we see any litter(垃圾)on the classroom floor”可知,看见地上有垃圾应把它捡起来,故选B。
4.A
【详解】句意:上周五是汤姆的生日。他在晚会上玩得很开心。
考查代词辨析。himself他自己;herself她自己;myself我自己;themselves他们自己;根据“He enjoyed...at the party.”可知,是Tom玩得开心,用反身代词himself。故选A。
5.A
【详解】句意:去年5月,江苏出台了一项规定。它要求学生不要将手机带到课堂。
考查时态。根据题干“A regulation (法规) came out last May in Jiangsu.”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,此处也用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。
6.A
【详解】句意:下列哪一个“ed”与其他三个发音不同?
考查单词读音。needed/ ni d d/;carried/ k rid/;lived/l vd/;played/ple d/。结合四个单词的读音可知,A选项划线部分的发音与其他三个单词的不同,故选A。
7.D
【详解】句意:关上窗,否则那只猫就会从窗出去。
考查介词辨析。past经过;across(从平面)穿过;over越过;through(从立体空间)穿过。根据句意可知,“it”指的是窗户,是立体空间。故选D。
8.B
【详解】句意:——史密斯先生上周访问过北京吗?——没有,但他下次将和儿子一起访问北京。
考查时态。根据首句的“last week”可知,是一般过去时,助动词用did,故排除C/D;根据第二句的“next time”可知,句子应用一般将来时,结构为will do。故选B。
9.C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢那次露营吗?——不喜欢。人太多了,我们找不到地方搭帐篷。
考查动词短语。put out扑灭;put away收起,放好;put up建立,搭起;put on穿上。根据空后的“our tent”可知,此处表示的是“搭起帐篷”。故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:当我走过Tom的房间时,我注意到他正在房间里玩电脑游戏。
考查动词辨析。knew知道;noticed注意到;looked看起来;listened听。分析语境可知此处是注意到Tom正在玩游戏,notice sb doing sth表示“注意到某人正在做某事”。故选B。
11.C
【详解】句意:——爬山后你累了吗?——没有。我一点也不觉得累。那对我来说是小菜一碟。
考查系动词和助动词。第一个空,根据形容词tired“累的”可知,本句为系表结构,主语是you,填系动词Were;第二个空,根据feel“感觉”可知,本句是一个主谓宾结构的句子,再由下文“That was a piece of cake for me.”可知,此处应是说我一点也不觉得累,填助动词didn’t构成否定句。故选C。
12.A
【详解】句意:——你喜欢睡觉开窗子吗?——是的,我想要感受空气和风。
考查形容词。open打开的;close近的,亲密的;opened被打开;closed被关闭;句子用“with+名词+形容词”的结构作伴随状语,根据“feel the air and wind”可知,表达“窗子开着的”,用形容词“open”。故选A。
13.D
【详解】句意:——为什么你认为火车听起来像老虎?——因为它总是很快经过并发出很大噪音。
考查特殊疑问句和动词辨析。what什么,问事或物;when什么时候,问时间;where在哪里,问地点;why为什么,问原因;rides骑; drives驾驶;flies飞;passes经过;根据答
语“Because...”可知此处问原因,用why;空格2主语it,指代“火车”,指“火车经过”,用pass by;其它三个动词主语通常指人;故选D。
14.D
【详解】句意:电视上正在播放一场精彩的足球比赛。为什么不停下来看看呢?
考查特殊疑问句和非谓语动词。根据“Why not do sth.(为什么不做某事呢)”可知,why not后应接动词原形stop,故排除A和B;结合“There is a wonderful football match on TV now.”可知停下正在做的事情去看比赛, stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事,用动词不定式to watch作宾语。故选D。
15.C
【详解】句意:——你可以教我使用电脑吗?——没问题。
考查情景交际。根据交际口语,当别人委婉请求帮忙时,应该使用:No problem“没问题”,进行回答。Never mind不要紧,是道歉的答语;Not at all是感谢或道歉的答语;That’s all right是感谢的答语。故选C。
16.A 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了原本安静的Tweet救助了一只小鸟,鸟妈妈非常感谢他,把最大的虫子给了Tweet来回报他的善意行为,从此以后,Tweet经常站在鸟巢附近歌唱,让鸟妈妈知道她的宝宝们在他们的巢里都非常安全。
16.句意:他从不唱歌。
never从不;often经常;usually通常;always总是。根据“Tweet was a quiet little bird.”可知,Tweet是一只安静的小鸟,从不唱歌。故选A。
17.句意:Tweet看着青蛙和鱼在池塘里游泳。
cats猫;parrots鹦鹉;sheep绵羊;fish鱼。根据“swimming in the pool”可知,鱼在水里游泳,故选D。
18.句意:有一天发生了一些新的事情。
boring无聊的;new新的;exciting令人愉悦的;old老的。根据“Day after day, he sat in the same tree and watched the same things.”可知,日复一日,他坐在同样的树上,看看着同样的事情,一天发生了新的事情,故选B。
19.句意:他们很饿。
angry生气的;thirsty渴的;hungry饥饿的;full满的。根据“Tweet watched Mother Bird fly away to find food for them.”可知,小鸟宝宝很饿。故选C。
20.句意:Tweet变得很担心,因为小鸟宝宝即将要接近鸟巢的边缘。
because因为;before在……之前;after在……之后;so因此。结合前后语境可知,两句之间是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导,故选A。
21.句意:突然那只小鸟宝宝掉下去了!
flew飞;stood站立;fell落下;ran奔跑。根据“Tweet flew as fast as he could to save the baby bird”可知,小鸟宝宝掉下去了,Tweet飞快去救那只小鸟宝宝。故选C。
22.句意:幸运的是,他落在了Tweet柔软的背上。
Sadly难过地;Luckily幸运地;Suddenly突然;Happily开心地。根据“it landed on Tweet’s soft back.”可知,小鸟宝宝掉下去了,但幸运的是,他落在了Tweet柔软的背上。故选B。
23.句意:她感谢Tweet救了她的宝宝。
inviting邀请;stopping停止;finding发现;saving救助。结合前文可知Tweet救了那只小鸟宝宝,鸟妈妈非常感谢他,故选D。
24.句意:为了回报他的善意,她把最大的虫子给了Tweet。
food食物;kindness善良;money钱;time时间。根据“She thanked Tweet for...her baby.”可知,鸟妈妈把最大的虫子给了Tweet来回报他的善意行为,故选B。
25.句意:从那以后,Tweet经常站在鸟巢附近。
to到;off远离;near附近;from从。根据“His pretty song filled the forest. It let Mother Bird know that her babies were safe in their nest!”可知,Tweet经常站在鸟巢附近歌唱,让鸟妈妈知道她的宝宝们在他们的巢里都非常安全。故选C。
26.D 27.C 28.D
【导语】本文是四家食品店的广告。
26.细节理解题。根据第四格中“Closed on Sundays”可知,Winnie’s Sandwich Club会在每个周日闭店,所有除了Winnie’s Sandwich Club以外,Lisa周日可以去任何地方吃午饭。故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据第二格中“20% off after 8 p.m.”可知,Apple Tree Bakery每晚八点之后打八折,所以如果Lisa买了150美元的东西,只需支付120美元,节省了30美元。故选
C。
28.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是四家食品店的广告,也就是说这些广告都和食物有关,A选项符合文意;根据第三格中“-THE BEST IN TOWN-”可知,Good Taste Fast Food是镇上最好的店,B选项符合文意;根据第一格中“Open at noon”可知,Papa Marko’s到中午才开门,所以顾客要等到中午才能在Papa Marko’s用餐,C选项符合文意。D选项的内容文中并没有提到。故选D。
29.B 30.A 31.A 32.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了当前养宠物的现状以及大家为什么要养宠物。
29.细节理解题。根据“Pet owners in China are spending more on pet food, clothing and furniture, according to a report from Euromonitor International.”可知,城市里的人们在宠物身上花了很多钱。故选B。
30.词句猜测题。根据“If I have time, I also cook for them,”以及“I bought tinned cat food from the United States, New Zealand, Japan and Thailan.”可知,和自己制作的猫粮相对应的是“罐装猫粮”,所以划线词“tinned ”意为“罐装的”。故选A。
31.细节理解题。根据“Keeping pets has met the emotional(感情的)needs of many people.”可知,养宠物满足了人们的情感需求。故选A。
32.推理判断题。根据“According to a report from...”以及通读全文可知,本文主要是通过对养宠人士的调查而展开文章的叙述,最有可能在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选C。
33.B 34.D 35.C 36.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介讲述了Mr. Murphy认为自己家里太吵了,朋友让他去找Linda McCormack帮忙,最后他觉得家里不吵了很感谢Linda McCormack的故事。
33.细节理解题。根据“Mr. Murphy is tired after his work and the bus is full but he is happy because he is going home.Murphy先生下班后很累。车上人也满了但是他很开心,是因为他要回家了。”可知Murphy先生因为下班了可以回家所以很高兴。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据“When he gets home, he is not so happy. The house is too noisy.”可知,他到家时不那么开心是因为他发现屋里太吵了。故选D。
35.推理判断题。根据“Mr. Murphy goes to see Linda McCormack.”、“Mr. Murphy goes and sees Mrs. McCormack again.”、“He goes and thanks Mrs. McCormack.”。可知,他去了三次。故选
C。
36.推理判断题。根据“Mr. Murphy is confused(困惑的)but he takes all he animals outside again.”可知,最后他又把所有的动物都带出去了。故选A。
37.B 38.B 39.C 40.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了未来的智能厨房。
37.细节理解题。根据“ The kitchen of the future will help plan your menu for the day.”可知,未来的厨房将帮助你计划一天的菜单。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据“The kitchen of the future will help plan your menu for the day.”;“It will even keep in mind your likes and dislikes!”和“Want to make the rich, creamy chocolate cake ”可知,能做蛋糕、能记住你的最爱以及为你计划每一天的菜;故选B。
39.词句猜测题。根据“The kitchen will automatically call and place an order at the local supermarket.”可知,因为厨房是智能型的,因此会自动打电话,“automatically”意为“自动地”,与“by itself”同义;故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据“The kitchen will automatically call and place an order at the local supermarket.”可知,厨房会自动打电话到当地的超市下单。故选D。
41.celebrated
【详解】句意:在过去,我们家经常聚在一起,用一大碗面条来庆祝我们的生日。celebrate“庆祝”,根据“got”可知,本句用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填celebrated。
42.outside
【详解】句意:请在外面等一会儿。我来了。“在外面”的英文表达是outside,副词。故填outside。
43.camping
【详解】句意:丹尼尔,你多久去露营一次?此处是固定短语go camping“去野营”。故填camping。
44.rabbits
【详解】句意:看!兔子们在吃胡萝卜。它们看起来真可爱。根据中文提示可知,此空要填“rabbit”,结合句子结构,are eating是句子的谓语,be动词用了are,所以主语应该是复数形式。故填rabbits。
45.fell
【详解】句意:昨天下午,米莉从她的自行车上摔了下来。fall“跌倒”,动词。fall off “跌落”,动词短语。根据时间状语“yesterday afternoon”可知,此句应用一般过去时态,fall的过去式为fell。故填fell。
46.playing
【详解】句意:这个人非常喜欢和他的朋友打牌。enjoy doing sth. “喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填playing。
47.visited
【详解】句意:我奶奶昨天下午来拜访了我们。结合“yesterday afternoon”可知,该句时态为一般过去时,提示词visit为动词,在句中作谓语,此处应用其过去式形式,意为“拜访”。故填visited。
48.surprised
【详解】句意:艾米很吃惊——原来是一只小猫。空处应填形容词作表语,修饰人,应用surprised “感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。
49.usual
【详解】句意:像往常一样,他们坐在一棵大树下。此处是固定短语as usual “像往常一样”。故填usual。
50.anything
【详解】句意:——你在今天的报纸上发现什么有趣的事了吗?——是的。一只聪明的狗把主人从火中救了出来。something“某事(物)”,用于肯定句;根据“Did you find...interesting in today’s newspaper ”可知,该句是疑问句,应用anything。故填anything。
51.twelfth 52.preparing 53.full of 54.fresh 55.hope
【导语】本文主要介绍了三月十二日植树节。
51.句意:每年三月十二日,我们庆祝一个特殊的节日——植树节。根据空前定冠词the,结合选项可知空处应填序数词,表示第几个月。twelve的序数词为twelfth。故填twelfth。
52.句意:各种年龄的人都喜欢为那一天准备不同种类的小树。根据“different kinds of young trees for that day”,结合选项可知,空处填prepare。prepare sth for sb“为某人准备某物”,have fun doing sth“高兴地做某事”,故填preparing。
53.句意:树木使公园、学校和社区充满绿色和生机。full of“充满”,为形容词短语。make sb+宾补,full of green and life作宾语补足语。故填full of。
54.句意:它们还使空气清新,给动物提供家园。根据“the air”可知,使空气清新,fresh“清新的”。故填fresh。
55.句意:我们正在为了更美好的将来种下希望。plant“种植”,为动词,planting仍具有动词属性,后接名词,故空处填hope,表示种下希望。故填hope。
56.How/Ways 57.friends’/friend’s 58.humorous 59.reading 60.helps 61.hard/difficult 62.feel 63.food 64.favourite 65.snacks
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何改变糟糕的一天。
56.根据“It is usual for everyone to have a bad day....However, the good news is that you can do many things to turn them around.”和全文可知,每个人都会遇到糟糕的一天,我们可以做一些事情来扭转局面,下文主要介绍了如何改变糟糕的一天或改变糟糕一天的方法,副词how“如何”或名词复数ways“方法”均符合语境,位于句首,首字母h或w需大写。故填How/Ways。
57.根据“We can turn to your good friends. Our friends are always there to help us...So on a bad day, you can always ask for their help.”可知,我们可以求助于好朋友,我们的朋友总是在那里帮助我们,所以在糟糕的日子里,你或你们可以寻求朋友的帮助,名词help前需填名词所有格,名词所有格friends’“朋友们的”或friend’s“朋友的”均符合语境。故填friends’/friend’s。
58.根据“Sometimes, friends have a good sense of humour.”可知,有时候,朋友们很有幽默感,are后需填形容词,形容词humorous“有幽默感的”符合语境。故填humorous。
59.根据“If peace is what you need to make things right again, just relax. Sometimes, when things don’t come with your wishes, you can sit with a book and read for a while or go for a walk.”可知,如果你需要平静下来,你可以坐在那里看书或散步,介词by后需填动名词,表示通过某种方式,动名词reading“阅读”符合语境。故填reading。
60.根据“You may also listen to some light music to relax.”可知,你也可以听一些轻音乐来放松,即轻音乐也可以帮助你放松,时态为一般现在时,主语为some light music,动词用“三单”形式,helps“帮助”。故填helps。
61.根据“It’s not easy to find someone to listen to all your problems,...”可知,找到一个人倾听你所有的问题并不容易,即找到一个人来倾听你所有的问题是困难的,固定句式It+adj+to do sth表示“做某事是……的”,空处需填形容词,形容词hard“艰难的”和difficult“困难的”均符
合语境。故填hard/difficult。
62.根据“Live a little through other people’s joy, and you will feel good about yourself.”可知,生活在别人的快乐中,你会自我感觉良好,即做好事可以使你自我感觉良好,make sb do表示“使某人做某事”,空处需填动词原形,feel good about oneself表示“自我感觉良好”,动词feel“使人感觉……”符合语境。故填feel。
63.根据“You can go out and grow some plants in the park, feed a person without home or help an old lady with her shopping bags.”可知,你可以出去在公园里种一些植物,养活一个没有家的人,或者帮助一位老太太拿购物袋,即你可以提供食物给无家可归的人,give food表示“提供食物”。故填food。
64.根据“If you have a bad day at school or at home, just watch the TV show or movie you like best.”可知,如果你在学校或家里度过了糟糕的一天,只需看你最喜欢的电视节目或电影,TV show前需填形容词,形容词favourite“最喜欢的”符合语境。故填favourite。
65.根据“...after you finish all the work at home, enjoy some snacks in front of the TV.”可知,当你在家完成所有的工作后,在电视机前享用一些零食,即观看电视时吃些零食,some后需填名词复数,名词复数snacks“零食”符合语境。故填snacks。
66.(b)usy 67.(S)o 68.(w)aited 69.(d)resses 70.(t)ried 71.(c)ome 72.(w)orried 73.(c)ar 74.(e)nough 75.(e)xcited
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了周六韩梅在爸爸的陪同下买裙子的过程。
66.句意:她的妈妈上班是忙的。根据“She had to go shopping with her father”可知妈妈没时间,结合首字母应是忙的,故填(b)usy。
67.句意:所以韩梅购物并且她的爸爸在车里等她。根据“Her father doesn’t like shopping”和“Han Mei did shopping and her father was in the car”可知两句是因果关系,故填(S)o。
68.句意:所以韩梅购物并且她的爸爸在车里等她。根据“Han Mei did shopping and her father was in the car”并结合首字母可知应是爸爸坐在车里等韩梅,而由“and”可知也应为一般过去时,故填(w)aited。
69.句意:韩梅看不同颜色和样式的裙子并且一件接着一件的试穿。根据“She wanted to buy a new dress”可知韩梅需要买裙子,而由“different colours and styles”可知应用其复数形式,故填(d)resses。
70.句意:韩梅看不同颜色和样式的裙子并且一件接着一件的试穿。根据“one dress after another”可知应是一件接一件的试穿,try on“试穿”,而由“Han Mei looked at”可知应用一般过去时,故填(t)ried。
71.句意:两个小时后,韩梅没有从商店出来。根据“Her father waited and waited. After two hours, Han Mei didn’t...”可知他的爸爸等呀等,所以此处应是还没出来,come out of“从……出来”符合语境,助动词后续动词原形,故填(c)ome。
72.句意:他的爸爸有点担心。根据“Why does she stay in the shop for so long ”并结合首字母可知应是爸爸有点担心,故填(w)orried。
73.句意:他下了车。根据前文可知爸爸在车里等韩梅,所以此处应是从车里出来,故填(c)ar。
74.句意:她没有足够的钱。根据“After her father paid the money”并结合首字母可知应是钱不够,故填(e)nough。
75.句意:韩梅看见她的爸爸是非常兴奋的。此处应填形容词,根据上题可知韩梅没有足够的钱,结合首字母可知韩梅应是兴奋的,故填(e)xcited。
76.例文
A Special School Trip
Last weekend, our school took us to the old people’s home. We went there by bus. It was a sunny day and we had a great time there. We did a lot of things there. First, we cleaned the room for the old. Then, some students played the guitar for them and some students sang songs with them. I drew a picture for all the old people. In the evening, we cooked food with the grandmas and grandpas. We had a big dinner together. We learnt a lot and we were all very happy.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般过去时;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍和同学一起去养老院参加的劳动之旅,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍出行的基本信息;
第二步,介绍在养老院所做的事;
第三步,介绍自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①have a great time玩得开心
②play the guitar弹吉他
[高分句型]
It was a sunny day and we had a great time there. (and连接的并列句)
同课章节目录