2024年广东省深圳中考英语复习语法填空10篇（含解析）

语法填空10篇
(2024年深圳名校模拟真题)
（2024·广东深圳·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Chinese actress and director Jia Ling made headlines after she 1 (successful) changed her former self into a fit, radiant young woman. Her latest movie, You Only Live Once, was a big hit over the Spring Festival. It has reached past 3.5 billion yuan ($492.7 million) within three days at 2 beginning of the holiday.
It tells the story of an overweight and depressed woman in her 3 (thirty) who doubts about herself and her future. Everything changes 4 she takes up boxing and receives months of intensive training. The more she trains, 5 (confident) she becomes. Gradually, she turns herself into the person she wants to be and learns to love herself. The film explores the themes of self-discovery and 6 (person) growth.
In order to make movies, Jia Ling once gained weight and then lost weight to show a completely different image 7 the past. 8 (lose) weight requires a lot of effort and time is a test for many people. Her success is not only due to her talent, but also because of her courage. After the audience watched the film, almost everyone 9 (move) by what she had done.
We should not let others define (定义) who we really are. Instead, we need to stay true to 10 (we).
（2024·广东深圳·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Zong Qinghou, the founder of Hangzhou Wahaha Group, passed away on February 25th at the age of 79.
In 1989, he 11 (set) up Hangzhou Wahaha Food Factory, which is known 12 Wahaha Group two years later. One of 13 (success) products is Wahaha AD calcium(钙) milk.
The company has nearly 30,000 workers and 81 production 14 (factory) in China now. Zong 15 (list) as the country’s richest person in 2010, 2012 and 2013 by business magazine Forbes.
16 , Zong led a simple life. He once said, “I am 17 ordinary person, but luckily I was born in such a golden age.” He also said, “There will be no Wahaha without reform and opening-up . So it is 18 (I) duty to shoulder the social responsibilities, and create more jobs for the people.”
Zong turned a small drinks business into a big company, and his down-to-earth style and creative spirit 19 (great) impressed the public. Moreover, his courage to face difficulties and down-to-earth spirit will
encourage more people 20 (achieve) their dreams step by step.
（2024·广东深圳·二模）At the 2024 Spring Festival Gala, many wonderful shows were presented to people around the world. By 21 (use) modern technologies, the gala made the virtual (虚拟的) and real worlds together.
One of 22 (great) shows of the gala was in the Xi’an branch venue (分会场). The Xi’an branch venue connected the traditional and modern worlds to provide a poetic show for the people. So the people were able 23 (enjoy) the Lunar New Year atmosphere (氛围) of Xi’an.
24 people’s surprise, Li Bai, a Chinese famous poet from the Tang Dynasty, “came” to the branch venue in Xi’an. He wore ancient Tang Dynasty clothes 25 walked along the local streets. Standing on the top of the ancient building. Li Bai read “the water of the Yellow River comes from the sky”. People 26 (touch) by his words which were filled with strong feelings. They seemed to 27 (quick) travel back to ancient times for a moment, standing in front of the great poet. Thanks to modern technologies, people can see Li Bai communicating and drinking with a modern man, who is a famous 28 (act). And viewers in Xi’an could even scan (扫描) local building outlines with their mobile phones to talk with the poet. People all had 29 unusual experience and increased their pride in Chinese traditional culture.
This poetic performance continued, becoming an attraction of Xi’an’s 30 (culture) activities. It attracts tourists from all over the world, who want to try the interesting experience that the gala offered.
（2024·广东深圳·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
Paul Barton, a British, is now living in Thailand (泰国). In his online videos, he plays the piano for elephants. So far, he 31 (own) nearly 700 thousand followers on YouTube. In his most watched video, a nearly-blind elephant named Ampan 32 (calm) listens to him playing classical music.
Ampan is 80 years old and lives at Elephants World, which is 33 organization to rescue elephants. There live over 30 elephants like Ampan. Before they were rescued, they 34 (force) to perform for tourists.
Now Elephants World provides these beautiful animals 35 a comfortable sanctuary (庇护所). So for the rest of their lives, they can live a happy and 36 (peace) life there.
Paul started to play the piano for elephants there from his 37 (fifty) birthday. He talked the manager there into allowing him to bring a piano into the sanctuary. However, carrying a heavy piano was not as easy as he expected. It took him almost two 38 (hour) to get the piano deep into the sanctuary in the wild.
“These elephants have worked for humans all their life and many are blind 39 disabled, so I wanted to carry something heavy for them,” Paul said. “I saw elephants so hungry and eating all the time. But whenever I started playing, one blind elephant would always stop 40 (listen). We realised that this elephant, even in a world of darkness, loved music.”
（2024·广东深圳·一模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
As one of Guangdong’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) representatives, Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch (早茶) is a long-standing custom that has been passed down 41 hundreds of years. These delicious foods are now available for 42 (we) to taste in Guangzhou’s streets.
People in Guangzhou particularly enjoy drinking tea. 43 they greet each other, they often ask, “How about drinking tea ” Why then do people in Guangzhou have such a strong preference for tea In Guangzhou, tea focuses on both tea and dim sum (点心). More 44 (important), drinking tea has developed into a cultural pastime for socializing and gatherings, acting as a bridge for communication in people’s 45 (day) lives. It is said that Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch originated from old neighborhoods in Guangzhou. The earliest tea drinking places 46 (call) “Erli Pavilion”. Every day before 47 (start) work, people would go to small tea houses and spend two cents to enjoy 48 cup of tea and two dim sum, which are good and cheap.
In 2023, the custom of Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch was included in the 49 (eight) Provincial Intangible Cultural Heritage List of the People’s Government of Guangdong Province. Since then, this traditional culture 50 (become) the best symbol of outlining the city’s style and cultural charm.
（2024·广东深圳·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Rain Water is the second. According to 51 old Chinese saying, the rainfall in spring is as valuable as oil. In northern China, the shortage of spring rainwater is common. Special care 52 (need) to deal with a returning cold time in the late spring. It often happens during Rain Water period which can result in much 53 (low) temperature. Traditional Chinese Medicine 54 (strong) advises people not to take off the thick coats too early, especially elderly and children.
Many people think the wet weather during Rain Water period can be pretty harmful for stomachs. 55 a bowl of porridge with traditional Chinese medicine is necessary. Rain Water is also the best time 56 (eat) fresh bamboo shoots. People say one can only know the taste of spring 57 enjoying the bamboo shoots. The cooking of bamboo shoots dates back to over 2,000 years ago, according to Book of Songs, one of the earliest 58 (collect) of Chinese poetry.
One old tradition during Rain Water period is husbands visiting 59 (they) parents-in-law and giving gifts. Another tradition is to find a godfather (干爹) for little kids. People in the past 60 (believe) that this would give their kids healthy and safe growth.
（2024·广东深圳·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
29-year-old Yang Xu has taken up a new hobby: seal carving (篆刻), and has been taking classes at a local night school. “I used 61 (spend) my free time staring at my smartphone,” Yang said.
“Now, I spend one and a half 62 (hour) at the seal cutting class every day, finding achievement and peace in it.”
Night classes were very popular in the 1980s, when many young Chinese people were learning new skills to make 63 living. Today, these classes are becoming popular again among young people, though they now serve the purpose 64 enriching cultural needs.
The night art school Yang attends 65 (set) up by the local government in 2016. For those 66 are interested, the school provides twelve 90-minute classes at a cost of 500 yuan. On average, the price for each hour of class is 67 (near) the same as a bubble tea.
Before the night school was opened, young people had trouble 68 (find) classes in traditional art. Today, the night school provides all these classes at a reasonable price, taught by 69 (celebrate) teachers and artists.
For many young people, night classes are an escape from the busy city life. “The stress in city creates a lot of worries,” Yang said. “People need a place to rest 70 (they) minds, and night art classes can be that one.”
（2024·广东深圳·一模）阅读下面短文，在空格中填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
Once there was a man who had four sons. The sons never stopped quarreling 71 one another. He was always telling them how much easier life would be if they worked together, but they 72 (take) absolutely no notice of him. One day he decided 73 (show) them what he meant. He called all the sons together and put a tightly tied bundle (捆) of sticks on the floor in front of them.
“Can you break that ” he asked the 74 (young) son. The boy put his knee on the bundle but though he pressed and pulled with 75 (he) arms he could not bend the wood. The father asked each son in turn to try to break the bundle, but none of them could do it.
Then he untied 76 string and scattered (打散) the sticks.
“Now try,” he said. The boys broke the sticks in their 77 (hand) easily.
“Do you see 78 I mean ” asked the father, “if you stand together, you can not 79 (hurt) by anyone. If you all disagree the whole time and insist (坚持) on going your ways 80 (separate), the first enemy you meet will be able to destroy you.” United we stand, divided we fall.
（2024·广东深圳·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the modern world, when you need to write a letter or a report for work or school, you possibly first move toward the computer. Now, most people reach out for 81 (keyboard) way faster than they pick up their pens. But Mrs. Larry, a teacher in a British primary school, is taking a different road. She says that handwriting 82 (be) still an important skill, so she requires her students to write not only by hand but also 83 old-fashioned fountain pens.
Fountain pens 84 (use) in schools long ago and have been more popular recently because they are refillable (可填充的). Today, a writer may 85 (simple) throw an empty pen away and get 86 new one.
So far, Mrs. Larry has been satisfied with the results of her experiment. She shows that her students are paying more attention to their work, and their self-confidence has improved as well. She is pleased with the 87 (improve) she sees in her students’ writing 88 in her own writing. She knows that computers are
here 89 (stay) and that they will not disappear. However, she believes that the practice with fountain pens helps students to focus, to write faster, and they can feel proud of 90 (they).
（2024·广东深圳·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
As Chinese New Year celebrations become popular worldwide, traditional Chinese performances have won audiences’ hearts in other countries. On the first two days of the 2024 Chinese New Year, audiences in London 91 (amaze) by a Yingge dance team from Puning, Guangdong province.
Yingge dance comes from the Chaoshan area of Guangdong province. It has been performed in the local festivals since the Ming Dynasty. Yingge 92 (mean) “Heroes’ Song”. It is considered the dance of fighters because it is 93 (close) related to the classic novel about Chinese heroism called Water Margin (《水浒传》) . The dance is a mix of Chinese opera, dance 94 Wushu. Performers each dress as one of the 108 95 (character) of the Liangshan Mountain. They all wear opera-style facial makeup. The different colors and patterns 96 their faces show their roles. Dancers wave a pair of short sticks and make 97 (power) movements. Among them stands the lead dancer “Shi Qian. “The character holds 98 snake in his hands. His style of dancing is thought 99 (keep) away evil spirits (驱邪) .
Following the successful performance in London, the Yingge performers plan to continue 100 (they) international tour. “This is just the beginning,” said Chen Laifa, the dance team’s coach. “We want to spread the beauty of Chinese culture to more places. “
参考答案：
1．successfully 2．the 3．thirties 4．when/after 5．the more confident 6．personal 7．from 8．Losing 9．was moved 10．ourselves
【导语】本文主要介绍了贾玲执导的新电影《你只活一次》以及她的减肥经历。
1．句意：中国女演员兼导演贾玲成功地将自己变成了一个健康、容光焕发的年轻女子后，她上了头条新闻。根据“after she... changed her former self”可知，此处指成功地改变了自己，副词修饰动词。successfully “成功地”，符合语境。故填successfully。
2．句意：在假期开始的三天内，它已经超过了35亿元人民币(4.927亿美元)。根据“at...beginning of the holiday”可知，指的是在假期开始的时候，at the beginning of... “在……的开始，在……初期”。故填the。
3．句意：它讲述了一个30多岁的超重、抑郁的女人对自己和自己的未来感到疑惑的故事。根据“ in her... ”可知，in one’s thirties “在某人三十多岁时”。故填thirties。
4．句意：当她开始练习拳击并接受数月的强化训练后，一切都改变了。根据“Everything changes...she takes up boxing and receives months of intensive training”可知，指的是“当她开始练习拳击并接受数月的强化训练的时候”或者“在她开始练习拳击并接受了几个月的高强度训练后”，此处用“when（当……的时候）”或者 “after（在……之后）”引导时间状语从句。故填when/after。
5．句意：她训练得越多，就越自信。根据“The more she trains, ...she becomes”可知，the+比较级，the+比较级表示 “越……，就越……”，becomes接形容词比较级作表语。故填the more confident。
6．句意：这部电影探讨了自我发掘和个人的成长主题。根据“the themes of self-discovery and...growth”可知，指的是个人的成长，personal “个人的”，形容词作定语。故填personal。
7．句意：贾玲为了拍电影，一度增重又减重，以展现与以往完全不同的形象。根据“ different image...the past. ”可知，指的是与以往完全不同的形象，此处“from the past” 作后置定语。故填from。
8．句意：减肥需要大量的精力，并且时间对很多人来说都是一个考验。根据“... weight requires a lot of effort”可知，此处动名词作主语。故填Losing。
9．句意：观众看完电影后，几乎每个人都被她所做的事情感动了。根据“ almost everyone... by
what she had done”可知，指的是观众被感动，时态是一般过去时，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为“everyone ”，be动词用was。故填was moved。
10．句意：相反，我们需要做真实的自己。根据“we need to stay true to...”可知，指的是对我们自己要真实，主语是“we”，故反身代词填ourselves “我们自己”，符合语境。故填ourselves。
11．set 12．as 13．the most successful 14．factories 15．was listed 16．However 17．an 18．my 19．greatly 20．to achieve
【导语】本文主要介绍了娃哈哈的创始人宗庆后先生。
11．句意：1989年，他创办杭州娃哈哈食品厂，两年后更名为娃哈哈集团。根据“In 1989”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填set。
12．句意：1989年，他创办杭州娃哈哈食品厂，两年后更名为娃哈哈集团。be known as“被认为是；以……著称”，为固定短语，符合语境。故填as。
13．句意：其中最成功的产品是娃哈哈AD钙牛奶。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“……最……之一”，success的形容词为successful。故填the most successful。
14．句意：该公司目前在中国拥有近3万名员工和81家生产工厂。81后加复数名词。故填factories。
15．句意：宗庆后曾在2010年、2012年和2013年被商业杂志《福布斯》评为中国首富。list在这里是动词，和主语之间是被动关系，句子是一般过去时，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was listed。
16．句意：然而，宗庆后过着简朴的生活。后句和前文是转折关系，结合逗号可知，应用However。故填However。
17．句意：我是一个平凡的人，但幸运的是我出生在这样一个黄金时代。此处表示泛指，ordinary以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。
18．句意：因此，我有责任承担社会责任，为人民创造更多的就业机会。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填my。
19．句意：宗庆后将一家小型饮料公司发展成为一家大公司，他脚踏实地的作风和创新精神给公众留下了深刻的印象。此处修饰动词，应用副词greatly。故填greatly。
20．句意：此外，他面对困难的勇气和脚踏实地的精神将鼓励更多的人一步一步地实现他们
的梦想。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定短语。故填to achieve。
21．using 22．the greatest 23．to enjoy 24．To 25．and 26．were touched 27．quickly 28．actor 29．an 30．cultural
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2024年春晚西安分会场融合了传统文化与现代科技，为全国人民呈现了一场跨越千年的诗意对唱。
21．句意：这场盛宴运用现代科技将虚拟世界与真实世界融为一体。by是介词，表示“通过某种方式或手段”，其后用动名词，作宾语。故填using。
22．句意：这场盛宴最棒的表演之一就在西安分会场。本句为“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构，表示“最……之一”， great 的最高级形式为greatest。故填the greatest。
23．句意：所以人们能够享受到西安农历新年的气氛。be able to do表示“能够做……”，为固定用法。故填to enjoy。
24．句意：出乎人们意料的是，中国唐代著名诗人李白“来到”西安分会场。to one’s surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，首字母t大写。故填To。
25．句意：他穿着古代唐朝的服饰走在当地的街道上。空格后“walked”和前文“wore”是并列谓语，表示并列连接两个动作用and。故填and。
26．句意：人们因他慷慨激昂的话语而深受感动。主语people和动词touch之间是被动关系，be touched by...表示“被……所感动”，people是复数，且事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填were touched。
27．句意：他们似乎在刹那间回到了古代，站在了这位伟大的诗人面前。空格处修饰动词travel，应用副词，quick的副词为quickly。故填quickly。
28．句意：多亏了现代的科学技术，人们能够看到李白和著名的现代演员喝酒与畅谈。空格处缺名词作表语，应用act的名词形式，指代前文的“modern man”，故应是指“演员”actor。故填actor。
29．句意：人们在这样一场不同寻常的经历之后，内心升起了对中国传统文化浓烈的自豪感。空格处应用不定冠词泛指一场奇特的经历，unusual是元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故填an。
30．句意：这场诗意的表演还在持续着，成为西安文化活动的一个亮点。空格处应用形容词修饰其后的名词“activities”，表示“文化活动”，culture的形容词为cultural。故填cultural。
31．has owned 32．calmly 33．an 34．were forced 35．with 36．peaceful 37．fiftieth 38．hours 39．or 40．to listen
【导语】本文介绍了Paul为被拯救的大象演奏音乐的故事。
31．句意：到目前为止，他在YouTube上有近70万个粉丝。So far“到目前为止”，用于现在完成时，主语“he”是单数，助动词用has。故填has owned。
32．句意：在他被浏览最多的视频里，一个叫做Ampan的几乎失明的大象安静地听他弹奏古典音乐。此处需要用副词修饰动词“listens”。故填calmly。
33．句意：Ampan 80岁了，生活在大象世界里，这是一个拯救大象的组织。泛指一个组织用不定代词，organization“组织”，是以元音音素开头的，不定冠词用“an”。故填an。
34．句意：它们在被拯救之前，被迫为游客表演。根据“Before they were rescued”可知本句是一般过去时，主语“they”和动词“force”之间是动宾关系，需用被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用were。故填were forced。
35．句意：现在大象世界为这些美丽的动物提供舒适的庇护所。provide sb. with sth.“给某人提供某物”。故填with。
36．句意：所以它们余生可以在那里过得快乐平静。根据空格前“happy”可知此处需用形容词修饰名词“life”。故填peaceful。
37．句意：Paul在他50岁生日时开始在那里为大象弹钢琴。这里用“fifty”的序数词形式表示第五十个生日。故填fiftieth。
38．句意：他要用近两个小时的时间把钢琴搬到森林深处。It took sb. some time to do sth.“花费某人多长时间做某事”，空前有“two”，可知此处用可数名词复数。故填hours。
39．句意：这些大象一生都在为人类工作，许多看不见或残疾，所以我想给它们带去一些重的东西。根据“blind”和“disabled”可知此处表示“或者”。故填or。
40．句意：无论我什么时候开始弹，一只看不见的大象总会停下来听。stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”。故填to listen。
41．for 42．us 43．When 44．importantly 45．daily 46．were called 47．starting 48．a 49．eighth 50．has become
【导语】本文主要介绍了广东人的“早茶文化”。
41．句意：作为广东省非物质文化遗产的代表之一，广州早茶是一种流传了数百年的悠久习俗。空后是时间段，用介词for。故填for。
42．句意：这些美味的食物现在在广州的街道上可以供我们品尝。作介词for的宾语用宾格us。故填us。
43．句意：当他们互相问候时，他们经常问：“喝茶怎么样？”根据“they greet each other”可知是当他们互相打招呼时，用when引导时间状语从句。故填When。
44．句意：更重要的是，喝茶已经发展成为一种社交和聚会的文化消遣，成为人们日常生活中沟通的桥梁。此处修饰整个句子，用副词importantly“重要地”。故填importantly。
45．句意：更重要的是，喝茶已经发展成为一种社交和聚会的文化消遣，成为人们日常生活中沟通的桥梁。此处修饰名词lives用形容词daily“日常的”。故填daily。
46．句意：最早的茶饮场所叫做“二里亭”。主语The earliest tea drinking places和谓语动词call之间是被动关系，且是过去的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是名词复数，be动词用were。故填were called。
47．句意：每天上班前，人们都会去小茶馆，花两分钱喝一杯茶，吃两份点心，它们物美价廉。介词before后加动名词。故填starting。
48．句意：每天上班前，人们都会去小茶馆，花两分钱喝一杯茶，吃两份点心，它们物美价廉。此处泛指“一杯茶”，cup以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
49．句意：2023年，广州早茶习俗被列入广东省人民政府第八届省级非物质文化遗产名录。此处指“第八届省级非物质文化遗产名录”，表示顺序用序数词eighth。故填eighth。
50．句意：从那时起，这种传统文化就成为勾勒城市风貌和文化魅力的最佳象征。根据“Since then”可知句子用现在完成时，主语是this traditional culture，助动词用has。故填has become。
51．an 52．is needed 53．lower 54．strongly 55．So 56．to eat 57．by 58．collections 59．their 60．believed
【导语】本文主要介绍了24节气中的雨水。
51．句意：中国有句古话，“春雨贵如油”。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指的含义，应用不定冠词；根据空后的“old”是以元音音素开头的单词可知，此处应用不定冠词an。故填an。
52．句意：需要特别注意应对晚春时节再次出现的寒冷天气。分析句子结构可知，句子主语与谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态；时态为一般现在时，主语为“Special care”，所以此处应填is needed。故填is needed。
53．句意：这种情况经常发生在雨水期，这会导致温度低得多。根据空前的“much”可知，此处含有比较的含义，应用比较级形式。故填lower。
54．句意：中医强烈建议人们不要过早脱下厚外套，尤其是老人和儿童。分析句子结构可知，此处应用所给词的副词形式，作状语。故填strongly。
55．句意：所以一碗中药粥是必不可少的。根据空前后的句意可知，此处表示因果关系，前因后果。故填So。
56．句意：雨水也是吃新鲜竹笋的最佳时间。根据句意并结合句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式形式作后置定语。故填to eat。
57．句意：人们说只有吃笋才能知道春天的味道。根据句意可知，此处表示方式。故填by。
58．句意：据中国最早的诗集《诗经》记载，竹笋的烹饪可以追溯到2000多年前。分析句子结构可知，此处应用所给词的名词形式，作宾语，collection“作品集”符合；根据空前的“one of”可知，此处应用名词的复数形式。故填collections。
59．句意：雨水节的一个古老传统是丈夫拜访他们的岳父母并赠送礼物。根据空后的“parents-in-law”可知，此处应用所给词的形容词性物主代词形式。故填their。
60．句意：过去的人们相信这会给他们的孩子带来健康和安全的成长。根据空前的“in the past”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用所给词的过去式形式。故填believed。
61．to spend 62．hours 63．a 64．of 65．was set 66．who 67．nearly 68．finding 69．celebrated 70．their
【导语】本文介绍了夜校艺术课程。
61．句意：我过去常常利用空闲时间盯着智能手机看。根据“used”可知，used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”。故填to spend。
62．句意：现在，我每天花一个半小时上篆刻课，从中找到成就感和平静。根据“one and a half”可知，此处用hour的复数形式。故填hours。
63．句意：夜校在20世纪80年代非常受欢迎，当时许多中国年轻人正在学习谋生的新技能。make a living意为“谋生”。故填a。
64．句意：如今，这些课程再次受到年轻人的欢迎，尽管现在的目的是丰富文化需求。根据“the purpose…enriching cultural needs”可知，the purpose of表示“……的目的”。故填of。
65．句意：杨旭就读的夜校是当地政府于2016年设立的。根据“by”可知，本句用被动语态，结构为be+过去分词，根据时间状语“in 2016”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语school 是名词单数形式，系动词用was。故填was set。
66．句意：学校对感兴趣的人提供12节90分钟的课程，价格为500元。根据“those…are interested”可知, 本句为定语从句，先行词those指人，关系代词用who。故填who。
67．句意：平均每小时的课程价格几乎和一杯奶茶的价格一样。修饰形容词same用副词，nearly表示“将近，几乎”。故填nearly。
68．句意：在夜校开设之前，年轻人很难找到传统艺术课程。have trouble doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”。故填finding。
69．句意：如今，夜校以合理的价格提供所有这些课程，由知名的老师和艺术家教授。修饰名词teachers和artists用形容词，celebrated意为“知名的”。故填celebrated。
70．句意：人们需要一个让心灵休息的地方，夜间艺术课就是这样一个地方。修饰名词minds用形容词性物主代词。故填their。
71．with 72．took 73．to show 74．youngest 75．his 76．the 77．hands 78．what 79．be hurt 80．separately
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位父亲用一捆棍子不会被轻易折断而一根棍子轻易会被折断这一事例告诉他的四个儿子什么是团结，即合则存，分则败。
71．句意：儿子们之间的争吵从未停止过。根据“quarreling...one another”可知，quarrel with sb.“与某人争吵”。故填with。
72．句意：他总是告诉他们，如果他们一起工作，生活会轻松得多，但他们完全不理会他。根据“was”可知，句子为一般过去时，故此处应用过去式，take的过去式为took。故填took。
73．句意：有一天，他决定让他们明白他的意思。根据“decided”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to show。
74．句意：“你能折断这个吗？ ”他问最小的儿子。根据“he asked the...son”可知，此处表示“最小的儿子”，应用最高级youngest。故填youngest。
75．句意：男孩把膝盖放在那捆棍子上，但尽管他用胳膊又压又拉，他还是不能把棍子弄弯。
根据“arms”可知，空格处应用形容词性物主代词，his“他的”。故填his。
76．句意：然后他解开绳子，把棍子打散了。根据“He called all the sons together and put a tightly tied bundle (捆) of sticks on the floor in front of them”和“Then he untied...string”可知，是解开了绳子，表特指，应用the修饰。故填the。
77．句意：男孩们轻而易举地折断了手中的棍子。根据“in their”可知，此处应用名词的复数形式，hand“手”，其复数为hands。故填hands。
78．句意：你们明白我的意思吗？根据“Do you see...I mean”可知，空格处引导宾语从句，从句缺宾语，表示“话”，应用what。故填what。
79．句意：如果你们站在一起，就不会受到任何人的伤害。根据“you can not...by anyone”可知，“you”和“hurt”为被动关系，由于此处有情态动词can，故表被动应用be hurt。故填be hurt。
80．句意：如果你们一直不同意，并坚持各自走自己的路，你遇到的第一个敌人将能够摧毁你。根据“If you all disagree the whole time and insist (坚持) on going your ways”可知，空格处修饰going your ways，应用副词。故填separately。
81．keyboards 82．is 83．with 84．were used 85．simply 86．a 87．improvement/improvements 88．and 89．to stay 90．themselves
【导语】本文讲述了一位老师坚持书写仍然是一项重要的技能，所以她要求她的学生不仅要手写，还要用老式的钢笔写字。
81．句意：现在，大多数人伸手拿键盘的速度远远快于拿起笔的速度。此空需用名词复数表泛指。故填keyboards。
82．句意：她说，书写仍然是一项重要的技能，所以她要求她的学生不仅要手写，还要用老式的钢笔写字。结合says可知时态为一般现在时，主语是handwriting“书写”，不可数名词，be动词用is。故填is。
83．句意：她说，书写仍然是一项重要的技能，所以她要求她的学生不仅要手写，还要用老式的自来水笔写字。根据“write not only by hand but also…old-fashioned fountain pens.”可知是指用老式的钢笔写字。with“用”，故填with。
84．句意：钢笔很久以前就在学校里使用了，最近因为它们是可再填充的，所以更受欢迎。主语是复数Fountain pens，与“使用”之间存在被动关系，需用结构be done，描述过去的事，
因此是一般过去时的被动语态，be动词用were，故填were used。
85．句意：今天，一个作家可以简单地扔掉一支空笔，换一支新的。此空需用副词修饰动词throw。故填simply。
86．句意：今天，一个作家可以简单地扔掉一支空笔，换一支新的。此空表泛指，new是辅音音素开头的单词，需用a。故填a。
87．句意：她对她在学生和她自己的书写中看到的进步感到高兴。此空需用名词improvement作宾语，结合空前的the，单复数都可，复数表泛指。故填improvement/improvements。
88．句意：她对她在学生和她自己的书写中看到的进步感到高兴。此处表并列，用and“和”，故填and。
89．句意：她知道计算机将继续存在，它们不会消失。be here to stay“留下不走”，故填to stay。
90．句意：然而，她认为，使用钢笔的练习有助于学生集中注意力，写得更快，他们可以为自己感到自豪。根据“they can feel proud of”可知是指他们可以为自己感到自豪。themselves“他们自己”，故填themselves。
91．were amazed 92．means 93．closely 94．and 95．characters 96．on 97．powerful 98．a 99．to keep 100．their
【导语】本文介绍了潮汕文化——英歌舞。
91．句意：2024年农历新年的头两天，来自广东普宁的英歌舞蹈队让伦敦的观众惊叹不已。主语“audiences”与动词“amaze”是动宾关系，根据“ On the first two days of the 2024 Chinese New Year”可知，句子是一般过去时的被动语态。故填were amazed。
92．句意：英歌的意思是“英雄之歌”。句子陈述客观的事实，用一般现在时，主语“Yingge”是单数名词，谓语动词用单三形式。故填means。
93．句意：它被认为是战士的舞蹈，因为它与中国英雄主义的经典小说《水浒传》有着密切的联系。空格在系动词与过去分词之间，填副词closely “紧密地”。故填closely。
94．句意：这种舞蹈是中国戏曲、舞蹈和武术的混合体。根据“a mix of Chinese opera, dance”和“Wushu”可知，此处填连词and “和”，并列名词。故填and。
95．句意：每个表演者都打扮成梁山108个人物中的一个。根据空格前的基数词“108”可知，此处填复数名词。故填characters。
96．句意：他们脸上不同的颜色和图案显示了他们的角色。根据“their faces”可知，此处指 “脸上不同的颜色和图案”；on “在……上面”。故填on。
97．句意：舞者挥舞着一对短棍，做出有力的动作。此处填形容词powerful “有力的”，作定语。故填powerful。
98．句意：这个角色手里拿着一条蛇。根据“snake”是以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词，可知此处填不定冠词a，表泛指。故填a。
99．句意：他的舞蹈风格被认为是为了驱邪。此处填不定式作主语补足语。故填to keep。
100．句意：在伦敦的成功演出之后，英歌的演员们计划继续他们的国际巡演。此处填形容词性物主代词their “他们的”，作定语。故填their。