2024年中考人教版英语一轮复习课件：主题四 做人与做事课件(共77张PPT)
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(共77张PPT)
主题四 做人与做事
一、 单元词汇
7A Unit 7 How much are these socks
1. 课标所列单词
英文 中文 英文 中文
much pron. & adj. 许多；大量；多少 sock n. 短袜
T－shirt n. T恤衫 shorts n.（pl.）短裤
sweater n. 毛衣 trousers n.（pl.）裤子
much
sock
T-shirt
shorts
sweater
trousers
英文 中文 英文 中文
shoe n. 鞋 skirt n. 裙子
dollar n. 元（美国、加拿大等国的货币单位，符号为$） big adj. 大的；大号的
shoe
skirt
dollar
big
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
small adj. 小的；小号的 short adj. 短的；矮的
long adj. 长的 woman n.（pl. women）女子
need v. 需要 look v. 看；看上去
small
short
long
woman
need
look
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
pair n. 一双；一对 take v. 买下；拿；取
ten num. 十 eleven num. 十一
twelve num. 十二 thirteen num. 十三
pair
take
ten
eleven
twelve
thirteen
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
fifteen num. 十五 eighteen num. 十八
twenty num. 二十 thirty num. 三十
Mr. （用于男子的姓氏或姓名前）先生 clothes n.（pl.）衣服；服装
fifteen
eighteen
twenty
thirty
Mr.
clothes
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
store n. 商店 buy v. 购买；买
sale n. 特价销售；出售 sell v. 出售；销售；卖
all adj. 所有的；全部的 very adv. 很；非常
price n. 价格 boy n. 男孩
store
buy
sale
sell
all
very
price
boy
续表
How much ...？ （购物时）……多少钱？
Can I help you？ 我能帮您吗？
Here you are. 给你。 a pair of 一双
How much ...？
Can I help you？
Here you are.
a pair of
2. 短语
8A Unit 2 How often do you exercise
1. 课标所列单词
英文 中文 英文 中文
housework n. 家务劳动；家务事 hardly adv. 几乎不；几乎没有
ever adv. 在任何时候；从来；曾经 once adv. 一次；曾经
housework
hardly
ever
once
英文 中文 英文 中文
Internet n.（国际）互联网；因特网 program n.（＝ programme）节目
full adj. 忙的；满的；充满的 maybe adv. 大概；或许；可能
Internet
program
full
maybe
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
least adv. 最小；最少 adj. & pron. 最小的；最少的 coffee n. 咖啡
health n. 健康；人的身体（或精神）状态 result n. 结果；后果
least
coffee
health
result
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
percent n.（＝percent）百分之…… online adj.& adv. 在线（的）；联网（的）
television n. 电视节目；电视机 although conj. 虽然；尽管；即使
percent
online
television
although
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
through prep. 以；凭借；穿过 mind n. 头脑；心智
body n. 身体 such adj.& pron. 这样的；那样的；类似的
through
mind
body
such
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
together adv. 在一起；共同 die v. 消失；灭亡；死亡
dentist n. 牙科医生 magazine n. 杂志；期刊
together
die
dentist
magazine
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
however adv. 然而；不过 than prep. & conj.（用以引出比较的第二部分）比
almost adv. 几乎；差不多 none pron. 没有一个；毫无
however
than
almost
none
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
less adv. 较少；较小 adj. & pron. 较少的；更少的 point n. 得分；点
v. 指；指向
less
point
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
twice adv. 两次；两倍 swing n. 摆动；秋千 v.（swung）（使）摆动；摇摆
junk n. 无用的东西；无价值的东西 writer * n. 作者；作家
twice
swing
junk
writer
2. 非课标所列单词 含根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等，用*标识
hardly ever 几乎从不 swing dance 摇摆舞
at least 至少；不少于；起码 junk food 垃圾食品
such as 例如；像……这样 more than 多于
less than 少于
hardly ever
swing dance
at least
junk food
such as
more than
less than
3. 短语
8A Unit 3
I’m more outgoing than my sister.
1. 课标所列单词
英文 中文 英文 中文
both adj. & pron. 两个；两个都 better adj.& adv.（good和well的比较级）较好的（地）；更好的（地）
both
better
英文 中文 英文 中文
fantastic adj. 极好的；了不起的 which pron.& adj. 哪一个；哪一些
win v.（won）获胜；赢；赢得 though adv. 不过；可是；然而
conj. 虽然；尽管；不过
fantastic
which
win
though
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
care v. 在意；担忧；关心 laugh v. 笑；发笑 n. 笑声
serious adj. 严肃的；稳重的 mirror n. 镜子
care
laugh
serious
mirror
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
kid n. 小孩；年轻人 necessary adj. 必需的；必要的
grade n. 成绩等级；评分等级 should modal v. 应该；应当；可以
kid
necessary
grade
should
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
reach v. 伸手；到达；抵达 hand n. 手
touch v. 感动；触摸 heart n. 内心；心脏
reach
hand
touch
heart
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
fact n. 现实；事实 break v.（broke）（使）破；裂；碎；损坏
arm n. 手臂；上肢 share v. 分享；共享；共用；分摊
fact
break
arm
share
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
loud adj. 响亮的；大声的 similar adj. 相像的；类似的
primary adj. 最初的；最早的 information n. 信息；消息
loud
similar
primary
information
续表
2. 非课标所列单词 含根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等，用*标识
英文 中文 英文 中文
outgoin g adj. 爱交际的；友好的；外向的 loudly * adv. 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地
quietly * adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地 hard ________ adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的
outgoing
loudly
quietly
hard-working
英文 中文 英文 中文
competition* n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争 clearly * adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地
talented * adj. 有才能的；有才干的 truly * adv. 真正；确实
saying * n. 谚语；格言；警句
competition
clearly
talented
truly
续表
saying
care about 关心；在意 as long as 只要；既然
be different from 与……不同；与……有差异
bring out 使显现；使表现出
the same as 和……相同；与……一致
in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上
be similar to 与……相像的、类似的
primary school 小学
care about
as long as
be different from
bring out
the same as
in fact
be similar to
primary school
3. 短语
8A Unit 6
I'm going to study computer science.
1. 课标所列单词
英文 中文 英文 中文
cook n. 厨师 v. 烹饪；煮 doctor n. 医生
engineer n. 工程师 driver n. 驾驶员；司机
cook
doctor
engineer
driver
英文 中文 英文 中文
pilot n. 飞行员 scientist n. 科学家
college n. 学院；大学；高等专科学校 education n. 教育
pilot
scientist
college
education
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
medicine n. 药；医学 university n. （综合性）大学；高等学府
article n. 文章；论文 send v. （sent）邮寄；发送
medicine
university
article
send
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
team n. 队；组 foreign adj. 外国的
able adj. 能够 promise n. 承诺；诺言
v. 许诺；承诺
team
foreign
able
promise
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
improve v. 改进；改善 themselves pron. 他（她、它）们自己
hobby n. 业余爱好 paint v. 用颜料画；在……上刷油漆
improve
themselves
hobby
paint
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
question v. 表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询 meaning n. 意义；意思
discuss v. 讨论；商量 own adj.& pron. 自己的；本人的
question
meaning
discuss
own
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
personal adj. 个人的；私人的 relationship n. 关系；联系
London 伦敦
personal
relationship
London
续表
2. 非课标所列单词 含根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等，用*标识
英文 中文 英文 中文
violinist * n. 小提琴手 pianist * n. 钢琴家
resolution n. 决心；决定 pi pianist _* n. 开头；开端
violinist
pianist
resolution
beginning
英文 中文 英文 中文
physical adj. 身体的 self－improvement n. 自我改进；自我提高
weekly * adj.& adv. 每周的（地） schoolwork n. 学校作业；功课
physical
self-
improvement
weekly
schoolwork
续表
grow up 长大；成熟；成长
computer programmer 计算机程序设计员；编程人员
be sure about 确信；对……有把握
make sure 确保；查明
make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员
be able to 能够做某事
at the beginning of 在……开始
write down 写下；记录下
grow up
computer programmer
be sure about
make sure
make the soccer team
be able to
at the beginning of
write down
3. 短语
have to do with 关于；与……有关系
take up （尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做
have to do with
take up
8B Unit 3
Could you please clean your room
1. 课标所列单词
英文 中文 英文 中文
rubbish n. 垃圾；废弃物 sweep v. （swept）扫；打扫
floor n. 地板 mess n. 杂乱；不整洁
rubbish
sweep
floor
mess
英文 中文 英文 中文
throw v. （threw）扔；掷 neither adv. 也不 pron. 两者都不
shirt n. 衬衫 pass v. 给；递；走过；通过
throw
neither
shirt
pass
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
borrow v. 借；借用 lend v. （lent）借给；借出
finger n. 手指 hate v. 厌恶；讨厌
chore n. 杂务；乏味无聊的工作 while conj. 与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而
borrow
lend
finger
hate
chore
while
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
snack n. 点心；小吃；快餐 stress n. 精神压力；心理负担
waste n. 浪费；垃圾 v. 浪费；滥用 provide v. 提供；供应
anyway adv. 而且；加之 depend v. 依靠；信赖
snack
stress
waste
provide
anyway
depend
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
develop v. 发展；壮大 since conj. 因为；既然 prep., conj. & adv. 从……以后；自……以来
neighbor （＝ neighbour）n. 邻居 ill adj. 有病；不舒服
_____ drop drop ,,,,, drop- v. 落下；掉下 _______ adj. 合理的；公正的
develop
since
neighbor
ill
续表
drop
fair
英文 中文 英文 中文
fold v. 折叠；对折 independence n. 独立
fairnes* n. 公正性；合理性 independent adj. 独立的；自主的
_______ * adj. 不合理的；不公正的
fold
independence
fairness
independent
2. 非课标所列单词 含根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等，用*标识
unfair
take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 all the time 频繁；反复
as soon as 一……就…… in order to 目的是；为了
depend on 依靠；信赖 take care of 照顾；处理
take out the rubbish
all the time
as soon as
in order to
depend on
take care of
3. 短语
9 Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark.
1. 课标所列单词
英文 中文 英文 中文
silent adj. 不说话的；沉默的 helpful adj. 有用的；有帮助的
score n. & v. 得分；进球 background n. 背景
silent
helpful
score
background
英文 中文 英文 中文
interview v. 采访；面试 n. 面试；访谈 Asian adj. 亚洲（人）的
n. 亚洲人
deal v. （dealt，dealt）对付；对待 ton n. 吨；（pl.）大量；许多
interview
Asian
deal
ton
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
private adj. 私人的；私密的 guard n. 警卫；看守 v. 守卫；保卫
require v. 需要；要求 European adj. 欧洲（人）的
n. 欧洲人
private
guard
require
European
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
African adj. 非洲（人）的 n. 非洲人 British adj. 英国（人）的
speech n. 讲话；发言 public n. 民众 adj.公开的；公众的
African
British
speech
public
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
ant n. 蚂蚁 insect n. 昆虫
seldom adv. 不常；很少 influence v. & n. 影响
absent adj. 缺席；不在 fail v. 不及格；失败；未能（做到）
ant
insect
seldom
influence
absent
fail
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
examination n. 考试；审查 exactly adv. 确切地；精确地
pride n. 自豪；骄傲 proud adj. 自豪的；骄傲的
_______ adj. 总的；普遍的；常规的 n. 将军
examination
exactly
pride
proud
续表
general
2. 非课标所列单词 含根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等，用*标识
英文 中文 英文 中文
humorous * adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 shyness * n. 害羞；腼腆
dare v. 敢于；胆敢 crowd * n. 人群；观众
_____________ * n. 介绍
humorous
shyness
dare
crowd
introduction
from time to time 时常；有时 deal with 应对；处理
in public 公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前
boarding school 寄宿学校
in person 亲身；亲自
take pride in 为……感到自豪
be proud of 为……骄傲；感到自豪
from time to time
deal with
in public
boarding school
in person
take pride in
be proud of
3. 短语
二、 重点句型
1. I am quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class.（8A U3）
点拨：That’s why ...“这便是为什么……；这就是……的原因”。
仿写：我比以前更努力学习，这便是我成绩更好的原因。
That’s why I get better grades.
I study harder than before. ____________________________
2. He found life there difficult.（9 U4）
点拨：主语 + find（s）sth. + adj. 表示“某人发现某事……”，形容词是宾语补足语，补充说明宾语的情况。
仿写：我发现这本书很有趣。
this book very interesting
I find .
3. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.（8B U3）
点拨：It is one’s job/duty to do sth. 表示“做某事是某人的工作 / 职责”。
仿写：保护祖国是我们的责任。
our motherland.
It is out duty to protect
三、 教材语篇
(一)
What do you think of doing housework at home Do you like it or not The Sunday Mail magazine received 1. ________ from parents who had some different opinions about kids doing chores at home.
letters
be and why they letter comfort
how look live teach during advice
Dear Sir,
I do not understand 2. ____ some parents make their kids help with housework at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They do not have time to study and do housework, too. Housework 3. ___ a waste of their time. Could we just let them do their job as students They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. Also, when
why
is
be and why they letter comfort
how look live teach during advice
they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no need for 4. ________ to do it now. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and 5. _____________ environment at home for their children.
Ms. Miller
them
comfortable
be and why they letter comfort
how look live teach during advice
Dear Sir,
I think it is important for children to learn 6. _____ to do chores and help their parents with housework. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always asking,“Could you get this for me ”or“Could you help me with that ”Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and 7. _________ them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea
how
teaches
be and why they letter comfort
how look live teach during advice
of fairness. Since they 8. ______ in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors’ son got into a good college, but 9. _______ his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he often fell ill 10. _____ his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
Mr. Smith
live
during
and
be and why they letter comfort
how look live teach during advice
（改编自8B U3）
(二)
For this month’s Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her 1. _________. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she’s not shy anymore and 2. ______ singing in front of crowds.
I shy love but explain problem
on how care slow clear think
shyness
loves
After Candy became famous, her life was different from the past. She 3. ____________ that there are many good things, like being able to travel and meet new people all the time. “I didn’t use to be popular in school, 4. _____ now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.” However, too much attention causes many 5. __________. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others, and I have to be very 6. ________ about my words and behaviors. And I don’t have
explained
but
problems
careful
I shy love but explain problem
on how care slow clear think
much private time anymore. Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for 7. ____ now because there are always guards around me.”
What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous “Well,” she begins 8. _______, “you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine 9. ______ difficult the road to success is without experiencing it in person. Many
me
slowly
how
I shy love but explain problem
on how care slow clear think
times I thought about giving up, but I fought 10. ____. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.”
（改编自9 U4）
on
I shy love but explain problem
on how care slow clear think
主题四 做人与做事
一、 单元词汇
7A Unit 7 How much are these socks
1. 课标所列单词
英文 中文 英文 中文
much pron. & adj. 许多；大量；多少 sock n. 短袜
T－shirt n. T恤衫 shorts n.（pl.）短裤
sweater n. 毛衣 trousers n.（pl.）裤子
much
sock
T-shirt
shorts
sweater
trousers
英文 中文 英文 中文
shoe n. 鞋 skirt n. 裙子
dollar n. 元（美国、加拿大等国的货币单位，符号为$） big adj. 大的；大号的
shoe
skirt
dollar
big
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
small adj. 小的；小号的 short adj. 短的；矮的
long adj. 长的 woman n.（pl. women）女子
need v. 需要 look v. 看；看上去
small
short
long
woman
need
look
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
pair n. 一双；一对 take v. 买下；拿；取
ten num. 十 eleven num. 十一
twelve num. 十二 thirteen num. 十三
pair
take
ten
eleven
twelve
thirteen
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
fifteen num. 十五 eighteen num. 十八
twenty num. 二十 thirty num. 三十
Mr. （用于男子的姓氏或姓名前）先生 clothes n.（pl.）衣服；服装
fifteen
eighteen
twenty
thirty
Mr.
clothes
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
store n. 商店 buy v. 购买；买
sale n. 特价销售；出售 sell v. 出售；销售；卖
all adj. 所有的；全部的 very adv. 很；非常
price n. 价格 boy n. 男孩
store
buy
sale
sell
all
very
price
boy
续表
How much ...？ （购物时）……多少钱？
Can I help you？ 我能帮您吗？
Here you are. 给你。 a pair of 一双
How much ...？
Can I help you？
Here you are.
a pair of
2. 短语
8A Unit 2 How often do you exercise
1. 课标所列单词
英文 中文 英文 中文
housework n. 家务劳动；家务事 hardly adv. 几乎不；几乎没有
ever adv. 在任何时候；从来；曾经 once adv. 一次；曾经
housework
hardly
ever
once
英文 中文 英文 中文
Internet n.（国际）互联网；因特网 program n.（＝ programme）节目
full adj. 忙的；满的；充满的 maybe adv. 大概；或许；可能
Internet
program
full
maybe
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
least adv. 最小；最少 adj. & pron. 最小的；最少的 coffee n. 咖啡
health n. 健康；人的身体（或精神）状态 result n. 结果；后果
least
coffee
health
result
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
percent n.（＝percent）百分之…… online adj.& adv. 在线（的）；联网（的）
television n. 电视节目；电视机 although conj. 虽然；尽管；即使
percent
online
television
although
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
through prep. 以；凭借；穿过 mind n. 头脑；心智
body n. 身体 such adj.& pron. 这样的；那样的；类似的
through
mind
body
such
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
together adv. 在一起；共同 die v. 消失；灭亡；死亡
dentist n. 牙科医生 magazine n. 杂志；期刊
together
die
dentist
magazine
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
however adv. 然而；不过 than prep. & conj.（用以引出比较的第二部分）比
almost adv. 几乎；差不多 none pron. 没有一个；毫无
however
than
almost
none
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
less adv. 较少；较小 adj. & pron. 较少的；更少的 point n. 得分；点
v. 指；指向
less
point
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
twice adv. 两次；两倍 swing n. 摆动；秋千 v.（swung）（使）摆动；摇摆
junk n. 无用的东西；无价值的东西 writer * n. 作者；作家
twice
swing
junk
writer
2. 非课标所列单词 含根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等，用*标识
hardly ever 几乎从不 swing dance 摇摆舞
at least 至少；不少于；起码 junk food 垃圾食品
such as 例如；像……这样 more than 多于
less than 少于
hardly ever
swing dance
at least
junk food
such as
more than
less than
3. 短语
8A Unit 3
I’m more outgoing than my sister.
1. 课标所列单词
英文 中文 英文 中文
both adj. & pron. 两个；两个都 better adj.& adv.（good和well的比较级）较好的（地）；更好的（地）
both
better
英文 中文 英文 中文
fantastic adj. 极好的；了不起的 which pron.& adj. 哪一个；哪一些
win v.（won）获胜；赢；赢得 though adv. 不过；可是；然而
conj. 虽然；尽管；不过
fantastic
which
win
though
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
care v. 在意；担忧；关心 laugh v. 笑；发笑 n. 笑声
serious adj. 严肃的；稳重的 mirror n. 镜子
care
laugh
serious
mirror
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
kid n. 小孩；年轻人 necessary adj. 必需的；必要的
grade n. 成绩等级；评分等级 should modal v. 应该；应当；可以
kid
necessary
grade
should
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
reach v. 伸手；到达；抵达 hand n. 手
touch v. 感动；触摸 heart n. 内心；心脏
reach
hand
touch
heart
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
fact n. 现实；事实 break v.（broke）（使）破；裂；碎；损坏
arm n. 手臂；上肢 share v. 分享；共享；共用；分摊
fact
break
arm
share
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
loud adj. 响亮的；大声的 similar adj. 相像的；类似的
primary adj. 最初的；最早的 information n. 信息；消息
loud
similar
primary
information
续表
2. 非课标所列单词 含根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等，用*标识
英文 中文 英文 中文
outgoin g adj. 爱交际的；友好的；外向的 loudly * adv. 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地
quietly * adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地 hard ________ adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的
outgoing
loudly
quietly
hard-working
英文 中文 英文 中文
competition* n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争 clearly * adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地
talented * adj. 有才能的；有才干的 truly * adv. 真正；确实
saying * n. 谚语；格言；警句
competition
clearly
talented
truly
续表
saying
care about 关心；在意 as long as 只要；既然
be different from 与……不同；与……有差异
bring out 使显现；使表现出
the same as 和……相同；与……一致
in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上
be similar to 与……相像的、类似的
primary school 小学
care about
as long as
be different from
bring out
the same as
in fact
be similar to
primary school
3. 短语
8A Unit 6
I'm going to study computer science.
1. 课标所列单词
英文 中文 英文 中文
cook n. 厨师 v. 烹饪；煮 doctor n. 医生
engineer n. 工程师 driver n. 驾驶员；司机
cook
doctor
engineer
driver
英文 中文 英文 中文
pilot n. 飞行员 scientist n. 科学家
college n. 学院；大学；高等专科学校 education n. 教育
pilot
scientist
college
education
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
medicine n. 药；医学 university n. （综合性）大学；高等学府
article n. 文章；论文 send v. （sent）邮寄；发送
medicine
university
article
send
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
team n. 队；组 foreign adj. 外国的
able adj. 能够 promise n. 承诺；诺言
v. 许诺；承诺
team
foreign
able
promise
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
improve v. 改进；改善 themselves pron. 他（她、它）们自己
hobby n. 业余爱好 paint v. 用颜料画；在……上刷油漆
improve
themselves
hobby
paint
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
question v. 表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询 meaning n. 意义；意思
discuss v. 讨论；商量 own adj.& pron. 自己的；本人的
question
meaning
discuss
own
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
personal adj. 个人的；私人的 relationship n. 关系；联系
London 伦敦
personal
relationship
London
续表
2. 非课标所列单词 含根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等，用*标识
英文 中文 英文 中文
violinist * n. 小提琴手 pianist * n. 钢琴家
resolution n. 决心；决定 pi pianist _* n. 开头；开端
violinist
pianist
resolution
beginning
英文 中文 英文 中文
physical adj. 身体的 self－improvement n. 自我改进；自我提高
weekly * adj.& adv. 每周的（地） schoolwork n. 学校作业；功课
physical
self-
improvement
weekly
schoolwork
续表
grow up 长大；成熟；成长
computer programmer 计算机程序设计员；编程人员
be sure about 确信；对……有把握
make sure 确保；查明
make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员
be able to 能够做某事
at the beginning of 在……开始
write down 写下；记录下
grow up
computer programmer
be sure about
make sure
make the soccer team
be able to
at the beginning of
write down
3. 短语
have to do with 关于；与……有关系
take up （尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做
have to do with
take up
8B Unit 3
Could you please clean your room
1. 课标所列单词
英文 中文 英文 中文
rubbish n. 垃圾；废弃物 sweep v. （swept）扫；打扫
floor n. 地板 mess n. 杂乱；不整洁
rubbish
sweep
floor
mess
英文 中文 英文 中文
throw v. （threw）扔；掷 neither adv. 也不 pron. 两者都不
shirt n. 衬衫 pass v. 给；递；走过；通过
throw
neither
shirt
pass
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
borrow v. 借；借用 lend v. （lent）借给；借出
finger n. 手指 hate v. 厌恶；讨厌
chore n. 杂务；乏味无聊的工作 while conj. 与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而
borrow
lend
finger
hate
chore
while
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
snack n. 点心；小吃；快餐 stress n. 精神压力；心理负担
waste n. 浪费；垃圾 v. 浪费；滥用 provide v. 提供；供应
anyway adv. 而且；加之 depend v. 依靠；信赖
snack
stress
waste
provide
anyway
depend
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
develop v. 发展；壮大 since conj. 因为；既然 prep., conj. & adv. 从……以后；自……以来
neighbor （＝ neighbour）n. 邻居 ill adj. 有病；不舒服
_____ drop drop ,,,,, drop- v. 落下；掉下 _______ adj. 合理的；公正的
develop
since
neighbor
ill
续表
drop
fair
英文 中文 英文 中文
fold v. 折叠；对折 independence n. 独立
fairnes* n. 公正性；合理性 independent adj. 独立的；自主的
_______ * adj. 不合理的；不公正的
fold
independence
fairness
independent
2. 非课标所列单词 含根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等，用*标识
unfair
take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 all the time 频繁；反复
as soon as 一……就…… in order to 目的是；为了
depend on 依靠；信赖 take care of 照顾；处理
take out the rubbish
all the time
as soon as
in order to
depend on
take care of
3. 短语
9 Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark.
1. 课标所列单词
英文 中文 英文 中文
silent adj. 不说话的；沉默的 helpful adj. 有用的；有帮助的
score n. & v. 得分；进球 background n. 背景
silent
helpful
score
background
英文 中文 英文 中文
interview v. 采访；面试 n. 面试；访谈 Asian adj. 亚洲（人）的
n. 亚洲人
deal v. （dealt，dealt）对付；对待 ton n. 吨；（pl.）大量；许多
interview
Asian
deal
ton
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
private adj. 私人的；私密的 guard n. 警卫；看守 v. 守卫；保卫
require v. 需要；要求 European adj. 欧洲（人）的
n. 欧洲人
private
guard
require
European
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
African adj. 非洲（人）的 n. 非洲人 British adj. 英国（人）的
speech n. 讲话；发言 public n. 民众 adj.公开的；公众的
African
British
speech
public
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
ant n. 蚂蚁 insect n. 昆虫
seldom adv. 不常；很少 influence v. & n. 影响
absent adj. 缺席；不在 fail v. 不及格；失败；未能（做到）
ant
insect
seldom
influence
absent
fail
续表
英文 中文 英文 中文
examination n. 考试；审查 exactly adv. 确切地；精确地
pride n. 自豪；骄傲 proud adj. 自豪的；骄傲的
_______ adj. 总的；普遍的；常规的 n. 将军
examination
exactly
pride
proud
续表
general
2. 非课标所列单词 含根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等，用*标识
英文 中文 英文 中文
humorous * adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 shyness * n. 害羞；腼腆
dare v. 敢于；胆敢 crowd * n. 人群；观众
_____________ * n. 介绍
humorous
shyness
dare
crowd
introduction
from time to time 时常；有时 deal with 应对；处理
in public 公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前
boarding school 寄宿学校
in person 亲身；亲自
take pride in 为……感到自豪
be proud of 为……骄傲；感到自豪
from time to time
deal with
in public
boarding school
in person
take pride in
be proud of
3. 短语
二、 重点句型
1. I am quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class.（8A U3）
点拨：That’s why ...“这便是为什么……；这就是……的原因”。
仿写：我比以前更努力学习，这便是我成绩更好的原因。
That’s why I get better grades.
I study harder than before. ____________________________
2. He found life there difficult.（9 U4）
点拨：主语 + find（s）sth. + adj. 表示“某人发现某事……”，形容词是宾语补足语，补充说明宾语的情况。
仿写：我发现这本书很有趣。
this book very interesting
I find .
3. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.（8B U3）
点拨：It is one’s job/duty to do sth. 表示“做某事是某人的工作 / 职责”。
仿写：保护祖国是我们的责任。
our motherland.
It is out duty to protect
三、 教材语篇
(一)
What do you think of doing housework at home Do you like it or not The Sunday Mail magazine received 1. ________ from parents who had some different opinions about kids doing chores at home.
letters
be and why they letter comfort
how look live teach during advice
Dear Sir,
I do not understand 2. ____ some parents make their kids help with housework at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They do not have time to study and do housework, too. Housework 3. ___ a waste of their time. Could we just let them do their job as students They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. Also, when
why
is
be and why they letter comfort
how look live teach during advice
they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no need for 4. ________ to do it now. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and 5. _____________ environment at home for their children.
Ms. Miller
them
comfortable
be and why they letter comfort
how look live teach during advice
Dear Sir,
I think it is important for children to learn 6. _____ to do chores and help their parents with housework. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always asking,“Could you get this for me ”or“Could you help me with that ”Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and 7. _________ them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea
how
teaches
be and why they letter comfort
how look live teach during advice
of fairness. Since they 8. ______ in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors’ son got into a good college, but 9. _______ his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he often fell ill 10. _____ his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
Mr. Smith
live
during
and
be and why they letter comfort
how look live teach during advice
（改编自8B U3）
(二)
For this month’s Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her 1. _________. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she’s not shy anymore and 2. ______ singing in front of crowds.
I shy love but explain problem
on how care slow clear think
shyness
loves
After Candy became famous, her life was different from the past. She 3. ____________ that there are many good things, like being able to travel and meet new people all the time. “I didn’t use to be popular in school, 4. _____ now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.” However, too much attention causes many 5. __________. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others, and I have to be very 6. ________ about my words and behaviors. And I don’t have
explained
but
problems
careful
I shy love but explain problem
on how care slow clear think
much private time anymore. Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for 7. ____ now because there are always guards around me.”
What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous “Well,” she begins 8. _______, “you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine 9. ______ difficult the road to success is without experiencing it in person. Many
me
slowly
how
I shy love but explain problem
on how care slow clear think
times I thought about giving up, but I fought 10. ____. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.”
（改编自9 U4）
on
I shy love but explain problem
on how care slow clear think