2024年广东省中考英语一轮复习课件：主题九 科学与技术 主题写作(共30张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2024年广东省中考英语一轮复习课件：主题九 科学与技术 主题写作(共30张PPT) |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-05-09 21:23:01 | ||
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(共30张PPT)
主题九 科学与技术
主题写作
回答问题
词数：196 体裁：说明文 标签：STEM教育 建议用时：6 mins
STEM is a way to learn how to connect knowledge in books to real-world lessons. It stands for science, technology, engineering and math.1题 Students apply（应用） these knowledge to make connections between the classroom and the world around them.
It stands for science, technology,
1题
engineering and ma th.
The importance of STEM education was suggested by the Next Generation Science Standards（NGSS） in 2013,2题 which were designed to improve how students understand and apply science. STEM education focuses on project-based learning in the classroom.3 The projects and activities are related tech-nology to the application of science and prepare students for future classes.
The importance of STEM education was suggested by the
2题
Next Generation Science Standards（NGSS） in 2013,
STEM education focuses on project-based learning in
3题
the classroom.
The importance of STEM education is connected to society’s technological and scientific improvements. The NGSS says that students will need a strong sense in STEM subjects in order to be successful in the information-driven age.4题
The NGSS
says that students will need a strong sense in STEM subjects in
4题
order to be successful in the information-driven age.
STEM education and the application of technology make every student use their creativity and develop their critical thinking skills. STEM projects for primary and middle school students can include sensory（感官的） water bottles, a bridge building challenge, or building a volcano（火山）.5题 The benefits of STEM education are far-reaching.
STEM projects for primary and middle school
students can include sensory（感官的） water bottles, a bridge
5题
building challenge, or building a volcano（火山）.___
1. What does STEM stand for
It stands for science, technology, engineering and math.
2. When was the importance of STEM suggested by the NGSS
It was suggested by the NGSS in 2013. / In 2013.
3. Which does STEM education focus on, learning in the classroom or out of the classroom
It focuses on learning in the classroom. / Learning in the classroom.
It stands for science, technology, engineering and math.
It was suggested by the NGSS in 2013. / In 2013.
It focuses on learning in the classroom. / Learning in the classroom.
4. Why do students need a strong sense in STEM subjects
Because they can be successful in the information-driven age.
5. How many STEM projects are mentioned for primary and middle school students
Three（STEM projects are mentioned）.
Because they can be successful in the information-driven age.
Three（STEM projects are mentioned）.
文章结构
Para. 1 STEM教育的含义
Paras. 2~3 STEM教育的重要性
Para. 4 STEM教育的益处
1
2~3
4
回答问题
语篇研读
价值引领
What do you think of STEM education？
I think it’s very useful not just in our daily life, but for the future of humans. / ...
主题词汇复现
science, technology, project, scientific, information
写作积累
focus on 聚焦于
the benefits of ... ……的好处
书面表达
近年来，STEM教育热度越来越高，许多学校已经开展了相关课程。假如你是国际学校学生李明，想向校长Mr. Smith提议开展STEM课程，请你根据以下要点，写一封建议信。
内容包括：
1. STEM的含义；
2. 开展STEM课程的意义；
3. 你的建议。
写作要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Li Ming, a student in your school.
Student,
Li Ming
in y our school
in y our sc hoo l
in y our sc hoo l
in y our sc hoo l
审清题意定基调
审题六要素
主题： STEM教育
体裁： 应用文（建议信）
人称： 第一人称、第二人称
时态： 一般现在时
作者身份： 李明
读者身份： 校长 Mr. Smith
STEM教育
应用文（建议信）
第一人称、第二人称
一般现在时
李明
校长 Mr. Smith
搭建框架列要点
learn more knowledge
outside the textbook
be good for the development
of our country
精选内容想表达
·核心词汇
science 科学 technology 科技
creative 有创造力的 write to 写给
start courses 开展课程 stand for 是……的缩写
science
technology
creative
write to
start courses
stand for
·核心句子
1. STEM是科学、技术、工程和数学的缩写。
STEM stands for science, technology, engineering and math.
2. 对学生来说学习STEM很重要。
It’s important for students to learn STEM.
3. 学生能学习更多课外知识。
Students can learn more knowledge outside the textbook.
STEM stands for science, technology, engineering and math.
It’s important for students to learn STEM.
Students can learn more knowledge outside the textbook.
4. 国家的发展需要学生学习STEM。
The development of the country needs students to learn STEM.
5.我希望您能够考虑在学校开展STEM课程。
I hope you can consider starting STEM courses in our school.
The development of the country needs students to learn STEM.
I hope you can consider starting STEM courses in our school.
连词组句写文章
Dear Mr. Smith,
My name is Li Ming, a student in your school. I’m writing to tell you my idea about starting STEM courses in our school. STEM is a new kind of education and it stands for science, technology, engineering and math.
I’m writing
to tell you my idea about starting STEM courses in our school.
STEM is a new kind of education and it stands for science,
technology, engineering and math.
It’s meaningful to learn STEM, and here are some reasons. On one hand , students can learn more besides the knowledge they learn from the textbook. It makes us more creative. On the other hand, the development of the country needs students to learn STEM. It’s very important for our country.
All in all, I hope you can consider starting STEM courses in our school. Thank you！
Student,
Li Ming
总分结构
一方面……
另一方面
总的来说
考虑做某事
应用文 —— 建议信写作模板
出现在阅读理解A中
1. plastic n. 塑料
出现在阅读理解C中
2. explore v. 探索；探险
explorer n. 探索者；探险者
出现在回答问题中
3. app（＝ application） n. 应用
识记词汇
exploration n. 探索；探险
补充词汇
4. seem v. 似乎；好像；看来
seem to do sth. 似乎要做某事
5. shut v. 关闭；关上（shut；shut）
shut up 闭嘴
shut off 关闭；停止运转
6. sleep v. & n. 睡觉（slept；slept）
asleep adj. 睡着的
go to sleep 入睡
7. stand v. 站立；忍受（stood；stood） n. 货摊
stand up 站立
8. steal v. 偷；窃取（stole；stolen）
sleepy adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的
oversleep v. 睡过头；睡得太久
fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着
stand for ... 是……的缩写；代表
stick to 坚持；固守
10. suit v. 适合 n. 西服；套装
11. support v. & n. 支持
12. throw v. 扔；掷（threw；thrown）
throw away 扔掉
9. stick v. 粘贴；将……刺入（stuck；stuck）
n. 棍；条
13. touch v. 触摸；感动
touched adj. 受感动的；感激的
touch one’s heart 触动某人的心
14. wake v. 弄醒；醒（woke；woken）
awake adj. 醒着
wake up 醒来
15. wear v. 穿；戴（wore；worn）
touching adj. 动人的
get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系
keep/stay in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系
16. wait v. 等；等待
wait for 等待
17. break n. 间歇；休息 v.（使）破；裂；碎；损坏（broke；broken）
broken adj. 破损的；残缺的
break the rule 违反规则
break the record 打破纪录
have/take a break 休息一下（＝ have/take breaks）
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
18. piece n. 片；块；段
a piece of ... 一块、一片、一张……
19. busy adj. 忙碌的；无暇的
be busy with sth. 忙于某事
20. cool adj. 妙极的；酷的；凉快的
v. 使……冷却；使……平静下来
keep one’s cool 沉住气；保持冷静
21. enough adj. 足够的；充分的
adv. 足够地；充分地
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
22. loud adj. 大声的；响亮的
adv. 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地
loudly adv. 大声地
23. medium adj. 中等的 n.（pl. media）（传播信息的）媒介；手段；方法
24. possible adj. 可能存在或发生的；可能的
possibility n. 可能性
if possible 如果可能的话
impossible adj.（反义词）不可能存在或发生的；不可能的
Word Bank
——《义务教育英语课程标准（2022年版）》新增词汇
click v. 点击
digital adj. 数字的；数码的
download v. 下载
upload v. 上传
likely adj. 可能的
material n. 材料；原料
operate v. 操作；经营
operator n. 操作者；经营者
operation n. 操作；经营；手术
percent n. 百分之…… adj.百分之……的
prove v. 证明
publish v. 出版；发行
quality n. 质量
operate v. 操作；经营
reduce v. 减少
reduction n. 减少
therefore adv. 因此；所以
within prep. 在……之内
主题九 科学与技术
主题写作
回答问题
词数：196 体裁：说明文 标签：STEM教育 建议用时：6 mins
STEM is a way to learn how to connect knowledge in books to real-world lessons. It stands for science, technology, engineering and math.1题 Students apply（应用） these knowledge to make connections between the classroom and the world around them.
It stands for science, technology,
1题
engineering and ma th.
The importance of STEM education was suggested by the Next Generation Science Standards（NGSS） in 2013,2题 which were designed to improve how students understand and apply science. STEM education focuses on project-based learning in the classroom.3 The projects and activities are related tech-nology to the application of science and prepare students for future classes.
The importance of STEM education was suggested by the
2题
Next Generation Science Standards（NGSS） in 2013,
STEM education focuses on project-based learning in
3题
the classroom.
The importance of STEM education is connected to society’s technological and scientific improvements. The NGSS says that students will need a strong sense in STEM subjects in order to be successful in the information-driven age.4题
The NGSS
says that students will need a strong sense in STEM subjects in
4题
order to be successful in the information-driven age.
STEM education and the application of technology make every student use their creativity and develop their critical thinking skills. STEM projects for primary and middle school students can include sensory（感官的） water bottles, a bridge building challenge, or building a volcano（火山）.5题 The benefits of STEM education are far-reaching.
STEM projects for primary and middle school
students can include sensory（感官的） water bottles, a bridge
5题
building challenge, or building a volcano（火山）.___
1. What does STEM stand for
It stands for science, technology, engineering and math.
2. When was the importance of STEM suggested by the NGSS
It was suggested by the NGSS in 2013. / In 2013.
3. Which does STEM education focus on, learning in the classroom or out of the classroom
It focuses on learning in the classroom. / Learning in the classroom.
It stands for science, technology, engineering and math.
It was suggested by the NGSS in 2013. / In 2013.
It focuses on learning in the classroom. / Learning in the classroom.
4. Why do students need a strong sense in STEM subjects
Because they can be successful in the information-driven age.
5. How many STEM projects are mentioned for primary and middle school students
Three（STEM projects are mentioned）.
Because they can be successful in the information-driven age.
Three（STEM projects are mentioned）.
文章结构
Para. 1 STEM教育的含义
Paras. 2~3 STEM教育的重要性
Para. 4 STEM教育的益处
1
2~3
4
回答问题
语篇研读
价值引领
What do you think of STEM education？
I think it’s very useful not just in our daily life, but for the future of humans. / ...
主题词汇复现
science, technology, project, scientific, information
写作积累
focus on 聚焦于
the benefits of ... ……的好处
书面表达
近年来，STEM教育热度越来越高，许多学校已经开展了相关课程。假如你是国际学校学生李明，想向校长Mr. Smith提议开展STEM课程，请你根据以下要点，写一封建议信。
内容包括：
1. STEM的含义；
2. 开展STEM课程的意义；
3. 你的建议。
写作要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Li Ming, a student in your school.
Student,
Li Ming
in y our school
in y our sc hoo l
in y our sc hoo l
in y our sc hoo l
审清题意定基调
审题六要素
主题： STEM教育
体裁： 应用文（建议信）
人称： 第一人称、第二人称
时态： 一般现在时
作者身份： 李明
读者身份： 校长 Mr. Smith
STEM教育
应用文（建议信）
第一人称、第二人称
一般现在时
李明
校长 Mr. Smith
搭建框架列要点
learn more knowledge
outside the textbook
be good for the development
of our country
精选内容想表达
·核心词汇
science 科学 technology 科技
creative 有创造力的 write to 写给
start courses 开展课程 stand for 是……的缩写
science
technology
creative
write to
start courses
stand for
·核心句子
1. STEM是科学、技术、工程和数学的缩写。
STEM stands for science, technology, engineering and math.
2. 对学生来说学习STEM很重要。
It’s important for students to learn STEM.
3. 学生能学习更多课外知识。
Students can learn more knowledge outside the textbook.
STEM stands for science, technology, engineering and math.
It’s important for students to learn STEM.
Students can learn more knowledge outside the textbook.
4. 国家的发展需要学生学习STEM。
The development of the country needs students to learn STEM.
5.我希望您能够考虑在学校开展STEM课程。
I hope you can consider starting STEM courses in our school.
The development of the country needs students to learn STEM.
I hope you can consider starting STEM courses in our school.
连词组句写文章
Dear Mr. Smith,
My name is Li Ming, a student in your school. I’m writing to tell you my idea about starting STEM courses in our school. STEM is a new kind of education and it stands for science, technology, engineering and math.
I’m writing
to tell you my idea about starting STEM courses in our school.
STEM is a new kind of education and it stands for science,
technology, engineering and math.
It’s meaningful to learn STEM, and here are some reasons. On one hand , students can learn more besides the knowledge they learn from the textbook. It makes us more creative. On the other hand, the development of the country needs students to learn STEM. It’s very important for our country.
All in all, I hope you can consider starting STEM courses in our school. Thank you！
Student,
Li Ming
总分结构
一方面……
另一方面
总的来说
考虑做某事
应用文 —— 建议信写作模板
出现在阅读理解A中
1. plastic n. 塑料
出现在阅读理解C中
2. explore v. 探索；探险
explorer n. 探索者；探险者
出现在回答问题中
3. app（＝ application） n. 应用
识记词汇
exploration n. 探索；探险
补充词汇
4. seem v. 似乎；好像；看来
seem to do sth. 似乎要做某事
5. shut v. 关闭；关上（shut；shut）
shut up 闭嘴
shut off 关闭；停止运转
6. sleep v. & n. 睡觉（slept；slept）
asleep adj. 睡着的
go to sleep 入睡
7. stand v. 站立；忍受（stood；stood） n. 货摊
stand up 站立
8. steal v. 偷；窃取（stole；stolen）
sleepy adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的
oversleep v. 睡过头；睡得太久
fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着
stand for ... 是……的缩写；代表
stick to 坚持；固守
10. suit v. 适合 n. 西服；套装
11. support v. & n. 支持
12. throw v. 扔；掷（threw；thrown）
throw away 扔掉
9. stick v. 粘贴；将……刺入（stuck；stuck）
n. 棍；条
13. touch v. 触摸；感动
touched adj. 受感动的；感激的
touch one’s heart 触动某人的心
14. wake v. 弄醒；醒（woke；woken）
awake adj. 醒着
wake up 醒来
15. wear v. 穿；戴（wore；worn）
touching adj. 动人的
get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系
keep/stay in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系
16. wait v. 等；等待
wait for 等待
17. break n. 间歇；休息 v.（使）破；裂；碎；损坏（broke；broken）
broken adj. 破损的；残缺的
break the rule 违反规则
break the record 打破纪录
have/take a break 休息一下（＝ have/take breaks）
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
18. piece n. 片；块；段
a piece of ... 一块、一片、一张……
19. busy adj. 忙碌的；无暇的
be busy with sth. 忙于某事
20. cool adj. 妙极的；酷的；凉快的
v. 使……冷却；使……平静下来
keep one’s cool 沉住气；保持冷静
21. enough adj. 足够的；充分的
adv. 足够地；充分地
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
22. loud adj. 大声的；响亮的
adv. 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地
loudly adv. 大声地
23. medium adj. 中等的 n.（pl. media）（传播信息的）媒介；手段；方法
24. possible adj. 可能存在或发生的；可能的
possibility n. 可能性
if possible 如果可能的话
impossible adj.（反义词）不可能存在或发生的；不可能的
Word Bank
——《义务教育英语课程标准（2022年版）》新增词汇
click v. 点击
digital adj. 数字的；数码的
download v. 下载
upload v. 上传
likely adj. 可能的
material n. 材料；原料
operate v. 操作；经营
operator n. 操作者；经营者
operation n. 操作；经营；手术
percent n. 百分之…… adj.百分之……的
prove v. 证明
publish v. 出版；发行
quality n. 质量
operate v. 操作；经营
reduce v. 减少
reduction n. 减少
therefore adv. 因此；所以
within prep. 在……之内