2024年广东省中考英语一轮复习课件:主题七 文学、艺术与体育 主题词汇(共44张PPT)

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名称 2024年广东省中考英语一轮复习课件:主题七 文学、艺术与体育 主题词汇(共44张PPT)
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(共44张PPT)
主题七 文学、艺术与体育
主题词汇
课标链接
主题群 文学、艺术与体育
《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》子主题
中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等
艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析,优秀的艺术
家及其艺术成就
2. 中外文学史上有代表性的作家和作品
3. 日常体育活动,重大体育赛事,体育精神
范畴 人与社会
题型主题简介
→完形填空、阅读理解A、配对阅读C、回答问题、书面表达
→语法选择、短文填空
→阅读理解B
教材链接
RJ WY
Units Topics Modules Themes
8A U5 Entertainment 7B M8 Stories
8B U6 Legends and stories 7B M9 Writers
8B U8 Literature and music 7B M12 Recreation
9 U9 Music and movies 8A M3 Sports
/ / 8A M5 Recreation: plays and films
/ / 8A M7 Stories
RJ WY
Units Topics Modules Themes
/ / 8B M5 Recreation: cartoons
/ / 9A M3 Famous people
/ / 9A M7 Stories, poems, plays and writers
/ / 9A M8 Sports and matches
续表
Section A 主题词汇
②  I get up early in the mornig. I usually go to school atd
情境串记
Appreciation of  cultura l s and works in Chinese and foreign
 art such as film and television, play, music, dance, painting, architecture, etc., outstanding artists and their artistic achievements 中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析,优秀的艺术家及其艺术成就
① What do you think of the art exhibition you visited with your friends?
③ What other art forms do you know?
④ el ped my mom do some chres and then I went to o w y
cultural values 
art forms 
It’s really great with so many
masterpieces. / ...
There are TV programs, films,
dramas, music and others. / ...
子主题句型
1. At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen. (WY 7B M9)——介绍对戏剧的喜爱
2. If you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can enjoy them at the teahouse.(WY 8A M5)——介绍欣赏艺术的地点
3. However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.(RJ 8B U8)——点评音乐
4. The characters may not be perfect, but they try their best to solve their problems.(RJ 9 U9)——评价角色
②  I get up early in the mornig. I usually go to school atd
情境串记
Representative  writers  and works in the history of Chinese and foreign  literature  中外文学史上有代表性的作家和作品
④ el ped my mom do some chres
writers 
literature 
① Who is your favorite hero in the stories you read?
③ What do you think of the story?
The Monkey King in the story
called Havoc in Heaven. / ...
It’s interesting and exciting. / ...
子主题句型
1. Many old stories begin with the phrase “once upon a time”.(WY 7B M8)——介绍故事的开头
2. The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West.(RJ 8B U6)——描写作品角色
3. The story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.(RJ 8B U6)——描写阅读后的启发
4. One of my favorite great books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by Mark Twain. Tom, the hero of the book, lives with his aunt Polly.(WY 9A M7)——介绍文学作品
②  I get up early in the mornig. I usually go to
情境串记
Daily  sports  activities, major sporting  events  and the sportsmanship日常体育活动,重大体育赛事,体育精神
① Which Olympic event do you like most?
③ What ball games do you like to watch?
④ el ped my mom do some chres and then I went to o w
I went t o o w y
sports 
events 
I like swimming competitions
best. / ...
I like to watch all the ball games,
like basketball, football, volleyball,
baseball and tennis. / ...
子主题句型
1. Last week the match on TV was so boring because no one scored at all. (WY 8A M3)——描写比赛情况
2. They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game.(WY 8A M3)——描写体育比赛情景
3. Liu was encouraged at first to train for the high jump.(WY 9A M8)——描写训练经历
Recreational Activities 文娱活动
艺术 形式 文化的
传统的 经典的 电影
卡通片;动画片 屏幕;银幕 戏剧
杂志 新闻;消息 报纸
art
form
cultural
traditional
classic
film/movie
cartoon
screen
play
magazine
news
newspaper
节目 录像带
音乐会 唱片;记录
摇滚乐 乐器;器械
吉他 歌曲;歌
小提琴 轻音乐
乡村音乐 电子音乐
去看艺术展
programme (= program)
video
concert
record
rock
instrument
guitar
song
violin
light music
country music
electronic music
go to the art exhibition
作家 诗人 文学
(长篇)小说 诗;韵文
故事;小说 讲故事
人物;角色 英雄;男主角
领导;领袖 王后;女王
国王;君主 统治者;支配者
继母 王宫;宫殿
一段时间;时期 珠宝;财富
怀疑 预测;估计
杀死;弄死 战争;战争状态
敌人;仇人 枪支
writer
poet
literature
novel
classic
story
tell a story / tell stories
character
hero
leader
queen
king
ruler
stepmother
palace
period
treasure
doubt
guess
kill
war
enemy
gun
贫穷的;清贫的
富有的
著名的
做某事有困难
poor
rich
best-known
have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.
游戏;运动;比赛 比赛项目
竞赛 打败 体育运动
国际象棋 滑冰 跳;跃
组;群 训练;培训
奖;奖品 运动员
(尤指体育方面的)比赛;竞赛;火柴
奥林匹克运动会
打篮球 / 踢足球/ ……
去滑冰 / 游泳 下国际象棋
跳高 保持记录
打破纪录
game
event
race
beat
sport
chess
skate
jump
group
training
prize
athlete
match
Olympics
play basketball/football/ …
go skating/swimming
play chess
high jump
keep a record
break the record

ball
足球;美式橄榄球
football
篮球
basketball
排球
volleyball
棒球
baseball
网球
tennis
结合语境及情境串记的内容完成小语篇(每空一词)
Like many other children all over the world, I also like stories and sports. I ask my parents to 1.  tell  me interesting stories before bedtime. The main characters of these 2.  stories  are usually admired by many people for doing something brave or good. They always try their best to 3.  beat  the enemies. From them, we children learn to act 4.  bravely  when we run into difficulty. Sports are important for young children in many ways. Children who enjoy sports are likely to have better 5.  health/growth . They can also make friends and learn to work with others easily.
tell 
stories 
beat 
bravely 
health/growth 

action n. 动作;行动
Activ e adj. 积极的;主动的
activity n. 活动
核心词汇
1. act v. 扮演;做事;行动 n. 行为;(戏剧、歌剧或芭蕾舞的)一幕;行动

 act as  担当;充当
 take action  采取行动
 action movie  动作影片
action
active
activity
act as 
take action 
action movie 
微语境练词汇
Lily is an  active  girl in her class. She joins in lots of  activities  about art. Take the school play as an example. She  acts as  the best friend of the hero.
active 
activities 
acts as 
2. divide v. 分开;分散
 divide ... into  把……分开;把……划分
divide ... into 
3. separate adj. 单独的;分离的
v. 分开;分离
 separate A from B  把A和B分开
易混辨析
separate与divide
二者均可表示“分开”。
separate A from B 
(1)separate通常指把原来连在一起或靠近的东西分隔开来,其后常接介词from。
例如: She doesn’t want to be separated from her family.
(2)divide 通常指把整体分成若干部分,其后常接介词into。
例如: The writer divides the novel into five chapters.
微语境练词汇
The coach  divided  all the players into four groups. Each group was  separated  from the others and trained alone during the practice.
divided 
separated 
4. look v. 看;看上去 n. 看;外貌;外观
 look for  寻找
 look through  浏览
 look after  照顾;照看
 look over  检查;查看
 look around  四下环顾;四处看看
 look up  抬头看;查阅(词典、资料)
 look out for  当心
 look up to  钦佩;尊敬
 take/have a look  看一看
look for 
look through 
look after 
look over 
look around 
look up 
look out for 
look up to 
take/have a look 
 look down upon  轻视;看不起
 look forward to (doing) sth.  盼望;期待(做)某事
look down upon 
look forward to (doing) sth. 
微语境练词汇
Before Jack takes some reading notes, he always  looks through  the article of a book. When he meets a new word, he underlines it and  looks it up  in the dictionary. Then he asks his father to  look over the reading notes after he finishes.
looks
through 
looks it up 
look over
易混辨析
look、see和watch
三者都有“看”的含义,均可作及物和不及物动词。
(1)look强调“看”的动作。
例如: She looked at me and smiled.
(2)see强调“看”的结果,通常译成“看见;看到”。
例如: If you close your eyes, you can’t see anything.
(3)watch表示注意观看、留心整个过程。
例如: She watched the children crossing the road.
微语境练词汇
He  looked  out of the window and  saw  two birds in the tree. These birds provided inspiration(灵感) for his painting. So he  watched  them carefully in the following days.
5. run v. 跑;奔跑;经营;管理 (ran;run)
n. 跑步
 run out  用完;耗尽
 run away  逃跑;逃走
 run after sb.  追赶某人
looked 
saw 
watched 
run out 
run away 
run after sb. 
含义 例句
 跑;奔跑  The dogs ran off as soon as we appeared.
 跑步  I go for a five-mile run every morning.
 经营;管理  He has no idea of how to run a successful business.
跑;奔跑 
跑步 
经营;管理
一词多义
6. luck n. 幸运;运气
 lucky  adj. 幸运的
 luckily  adv. 幸运地
 unlucky  adj. (反义词)不幸的
 unluckily  adv. (反义词)不幸地
微语境练词汇
We were  lucky  enough to get the tickets for the opera show. But  unluckily  , my brother hurt his leg while riding to the theater.
lucky 
luckily 
unlucky 
unluckily 
lucky 
unluckily 
7. mark n. 迹象;记号;分数
v. 做记号;打分
 get a good/poor mark  得了高/低分
get a good/poor mark 
8. question n. 问题 v. 询问;怀疑
9. problem n. 问题;难题
 no problem  没问题
 a social problem  社会问题
 solve / work out a problem  解决问题
no problem 
a social problem 
solve / work out a problem 
易混辨析
problem与question
(1) problem指说话者认为难以解决的问题,常与动词solve或work out连用;还可用于数学或物理的习题。
例如: The problem is difficult to solve.
Can you work out this math problem?
(2) question指说话者需要寻找答案的问题,常与ask或answer连用;还可用于表示“一件与……有关的事”。
例如: May I ask you some questions?
It’s a question of time.
微语境练词汇
Kate was poor in writing. In order to solve the  problem  , she asked her Chinese teachers some  questions  about how to describe one thing well.
problem 
questions 
 have trouble (in) doing sth.  做某事有困难
 get (sb.) into trouble  使(某人)陷入困境
10. trouble n. 问题;苦恼
 in trouble  处于困境中
in trouble 
have trouble (in) doing sth. 
get (sb.) into trouble 
11. music n. 音乐;乐曲
 musician  n. 音乐家
 listen to music  听音乐
 dance to music  随着音乐跳舞
 play music  演奏音乐;放音乐
musician 
musical 
listen to music 
dance to music 
play music 
 musical  adj. 音乐的;有音乐天赋的
微语境练词汇
Mozart was an excellent  musician  . He could play many different types of  musical  instruments. Nowadays, his  music  is still very popular.
musician 
musical 
music 
12. certain adj. 某种;某事;某人;确定的
 certainly  adv. 无疑;肯定;当然;行
13. correct adj. 正确的;恰当的
v. 改正;校正
 correctly adv. 正确地;恰当地
14. main adj. 主要的;最重要的
 mainly  adv. 主要地;最重要地
certainly 
uncertain 
correctly 
incorrect 
mainly 
 uncertain  adj. 不确定的
 incorrect  adj. (反义词)不正确的
15. popular adj. 受欢迎的;普遍的
 popularly  adv. 流行地;普遍地
 get popular  受欢迎;流行
 be popular with/among ...  受……的欢迎
微语境练词汇
Du Fu is a great Chinese poet who has  been popular with/among  many people around the world.
16. ready adj. 准备好的;愿意的
 be/get ready for ...  为……做准备
 be ready to do sth.  准备好做某事
popularly 
get popular 
be popular with/among ... 
been popular
with/among 
be/get ready for ... 
be ready to do sth. 
17. true adj. 真的;符合事实的
 truly  adv. 真正地;真诚地
 come true  实现
truly 
truth 
come true 
 truth  n. 真理
18. usual adj. 通常的;寻常的
 unusual  adj. 特别的;不寻常的
 usually  adv. 通常地;一般地
 as usual  照例;照常
unusual 
usually 
as usual 
微语境练词汇
Though he was an  unusual  man with great performing talents, it is  usual  for him to start a speech by thanking everybody for coming.
19.  fall behind  落后
20.  fall in love  爱上;喜欢上
unusual 
usual 
fall behind 
fall in love 
21.  make up  编造(故事、谎言等)
22.  work out  (成功地)发展;解决
23.  break the record  打破记录
24.  practice/practise doing sth.  练习做某事
make up 
work out 
break the record 
practice/practise doing sth. 
25.  think about  思考;思索
think about 
微语境练词汇
Do you know how Sam  fell in love  with running? One day, he took part in the running race in the sports meeting. At first, he  fell behind  others. But he didn’t give up. He kept running hard and caught up with others one by one. In the end, he won the game and  broke the school record. Since then, Sam has been popular among the schoolmates.
fell in love 
fell behind 
broke