Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?单词短语句子(含解析)(人教版)2023-2024学年英语八年级下册单元题型训练

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名称 Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?单词短语句子(含解析)(人教版)2023-2024学年英语八年级下册单元题型训练
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更新时间 2024-05-09 23:36:32

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Unit8单词短语句子100题
一、单词拼写
1.Great changes (take) place in our city over the past ten years.
2.—Lily, can I borrow your bike
—Sorry, I (lend) it to Jenny.
3.The Chinese silk has been popular both at home and (在国外).
4.The father has his son is really interested in dancing after talking with him.(意识到)
5.Our charity work was a great s because so far we’ve raised at least 300, 000 yuan for the poor children.
6.Being / 'br :d/ allows you to learn not only about others but also about yourself.
7.This kind of bird flies to (南方的) places when spring comes.
8.They have i (邀请) me to go to Paris with them.
9.Mr. Yang is not in. He has gone (away from one’s own country) for further study.
10.I’m working (在国外) these years, and I haven’t seen you for a long time.
11.Diana (translate) a few works by Canadian writers so far.
12.The thief ran away quickly as soon as he saw two policemen coming t him.
13.I the money in a safe place. Don’t worry. (hide)
14.Who has (出席) the meeting
15.Many Chinese people who worked a (在国外) have come back to China to find jobs.
16.I hear that Yuhua’s new novel has been a great (成功).
17.Chinese brands (品牌) have been popular among people at home and (国外).
18.Many Chinese people who worked (in or to a foreign country) have come back to China to find jobs in recent years.
19.“I don’t have any secret of (成功) but four words: knowledge, sweat, inspiration and opportunity”, said Yuan Longping.
20.People often grow rice in the (南方的) part of China.
21.Mr. Wang has t the passage into Chinese. You can understand it easily.
22.Mrs Black (book) the room online, so they get everything ready for the trip now.
23.—You’re Jack, right
—Yes. But I’m sorry I (forget) your name.
24.I like listening to music, especially (France) songs.
25.So far, we (invite) ten people to take part in the daily activity.
26.Now many visitors from home and come to visit China. (到国外)
27.I like the movie so much that I (see) it many times.
28.Lucy has (be) to China twice. She knows a lot about China now.
29.American scientists (discover) water on Mars already. Does it mean there is life on Mars
30.The doctor (not take) his temperature yet. Please call the doctor as soon as possible.
31.He (eat) up his food, but he still feels hungry.
32.President Xi told teenagers, “Future you. You are to be persons with ideals, abilities and a strong sense of responsibility.” (属于)
33.The old man and his wife have lived in the small village they retired. (自从)
34.Nowadays, many teenagers choose to for further study. (到国外)
35.You should . The book report is due in two days. (赶快)
36.The little boy wants to be an astronaut after he reads the . (科幻小说)
37.Bob’s mom is happy to see that he energy and is thirsty for knowledge. (充满)
38. brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. (乡村音乐)
39.Rubbish is treasure located in the wrong place, so we should make good use of it. (actual)
40.Scissors are one of the most tools in our daily life. (use)
41.I fell in love with the city and its friendly people. (beauty)
42.Everyone here knows Dr. Li, so there is no need to make an .(introduce)
43.Before you choose a book, you’d better look through the first few to know if it is too easy or too difficult for you.
44.If you want to practice your , you can study or travel in France.
45.I have (book) a double room for you and I hope you’ll have a nice time.
46.They live at the (南方的) part of Jiangsu Province. It’s a little far away from here.
47.Taiwan is the biggest i in China. There are many places of natural beauty on it.
48.—Have you ever (ride) the most exciting roller coaster in America
—Not yet.
49.He with his parents has lived (在国外) for quite a long time.
50.We think the life we are used to (change) a lot over the years.
二、完成句子
51.你已经决定怎么处理这些书了吗?
these books
52.They have travelled around the world. (改为否定句)
They around the world.
53.Mary finished reading Journey to the West last night. (用so far替换last night改写句子)
Mary reading Journey to the West so far.
54.months, the, taken, several, journey, has
.
55.现在许多人已经习惯了在公共场合戴口罩。
Now many people masks in public.
56.They always wrote to each other when they were in the university. (保持句意)
They always wrote to when they were in the university.
57.彼得的父母结婚多年,—家人生活幸福!
Peter’s parents for many years. The family live a happy life.
58.在某种程度上,小说为读者打开了一个全新的世界。
, novels have a whole new world to readers.
59.He has already arrived at the airport. (改为一般疑问句)
he at the airport
60.你曾为未来计划过吗,Annie
the future, Annie
61.当地人的生活条件近来改善大吗?
of the local people recently
62.他父母出国出差多久了?
How long have
63.在过去的十年里,常州发生了巨大的变化。
In Changzhou, great changes .
64.—你妈妈决定如何处理这件事情了吗?
—Has your mother this thing
—还没有。
—Not yet.
65.迈克已经和露西结婚了,他们希望将来有一天能出国。
Mike Lucy already. They hope they can go abroad .
66.你和Ivy结婚多长时间了?
How long
67.在过去的10年里,我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
There in my hometown .
68.哇!这么精彩的一本小说,你买了多久了?
Oh! How long
69.从那时起,小提琴成了我生活中的一部分。
The violin become part of my life .
70.你曾经看过那部名叫《外太空的莫扎特》的电影吗?
you ever watched the movie Mozart from Space
71.我们应该对外国人友好。
We should foreigners.
72.她开始意识到第二语言是多么重要。
She how important a second language is.
73.在晚会上,他热情地把我介绍给他的每一位朋友。
At the party, he all his friends warmly.
74.未来属于有理想、有本领、有担当的年轻人!
Future the young with ideals, abilities and a strong sense of responsibility.
75.成功是由数不清的泪水和汗水组成的。
is endless tears and sweat.
76.This is the first time for Emily and her sister to visit Yantai.(改为同义句)
Emily and her sister Yantai before.
77.Tim has decided to play the piano in the art show.(对画线部分提问)
Tim to do in the art show
78.Have you had your dinner (作否定回答)
, .
79.My father has taken the cat to the animal hospital.(改为一般疑问句)
the cat to the animal hospital
80.Sam has already turned off the light in his room.(改为否定句)
Sam off the light in his room .
81.在采访了这个法国作家后,他筋疲力尽了。
He .
82.Tom已经设法按时上交了它。
Tom already.
83.这部卡通片已经赢得了青年人的喜爱。
The cartoon has the of young people.
84.你有没有梦想过没有护照环游世界?
Have you ever
85.现在,大兴的这个地区已经变成了一个国际机场。
Now this area in Daxing has an international airport.
86.is, most, Mike, known, successful, writer, I, the, have (连词成句)
.
87.戴安娜已经设法用电子邮件同她的朋友们保持联系了。
Diana has by email.
88.你曾经梦想过不带护照环游全世界吗?
Have you ever the world without passports
89.看到身边发生了巨大变化,我们都感到非常激动。
We all feel excited to see that great changes around us.
90.到目前为止,李老师的新书赢得了读者的心。
So far, Mr. Li’s new book has the of readers.
91.the way, they, the problem, haven’t found, to work out(连词成句)
.
92.that bike, had, over there, you, how long, have

93.never, science museum, I, have, a, been, to
.
94.Tina, yet, read, Treasure Island, has

95.他们被看作幸福和美好愿望的明亮的象征。
They bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
96.妈妈煮了很多好吃的菜。
A lot of delicious dishes by my mum.
97.been to, a, he, water park, never, has, (.)
.
98.Treasure Island, I, read, twice, have
.
99.fiction, interesting, an, what
!
100.spaceship; to; sent; scientists; a; Mars; have
.
参考答案:
1.have taken
【详解】句意:在过去十年里我们城市发生了巨大变化。根据“over the past ten years”可知,该句为现在完成时,主语great changes为复数,故填have taken.
2.have lent
【详解】句意:——Lily,我可以借你的自行车吗?——抱歉,我已经把它借给Jenny了。根据“Sorry”可知自行车已经借给了Jenny,句子应用现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,主语为I,助动词用have,lend的过去分词为lent。故填have lent。
3.abroad
【详解】句意:中国丝绸在国内外都很受欢迎。abroad“在国外”,为副词,at home and abroad“在国内外”。故填abroad。
4.realized/realised
【详解】句意:这位父亲和儿子聊过之后,意识到儿子对跳舞真的很感兴趣。realize/realise“意识到”,动词,根据“has”可知,此处使用动词过去分词,与助动词has构成现在完成时。故填realized/realised。
5.(s)uccess
【详解】句意:我们的慈善工作非常成功,因为到目前为止,我们已经为贫困儿童筹集了至少30万元。根据“because so far we've raised at least 300, 000 yuan for the poor children”可知,慈善工作非常成功;再根据“a great”可知,应填表示“成功”的名词success。故填(s)uccess。
6.abroad
【详解】句意:出国留学不仅可以让你了解别人,还可以了解你自己。根据句意和音标提示可知,横线处填abroad“在国外”。故填abroad。
7.southern
【详解】句意:春天来临时,这种鸟会飞到南方。southern形容词,意为“南方的”,修饰后面的名词places。故填southern。
8.(i)nvited
【详解】句意:他们邀请我和他们一起去巴黎。invite“邀请”,空处用过去分词invited与have一起构成现在完成时。故填(i)nvited。
9.abroad
【详解】句意:杨先生不在。他出国深造了。away from one’s country的意思是“从某人的国家离开”,即“去国外”,译成aboard。故填abroad。
10.abroad
【详解】句意:这些年我在国外工作,好久没见到你了。“在国外”abroad,地点副词。故填abroad。
11.has translated
【详解】句意:到目前为止Diana已经翻译了几部加拿大作家的作品。根据“so far”可知,时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,主语“Diana”为第三人称单数,助动词用has,translate的过去分词为translated。故填has translated。
12.(t)owards/(t)oward
【详解】句意:小偷一看到警察向他走来就飞快地跑了。根据首字母提示和“The thief ran away quickly”可知,警察朝小偷走来,towards/toward“朝着”符合句意,故填(t)owards/(t)oward。
13.have hidden
【详解】句意:我把钱藏在一个安全的地方。不要担心。结合提供可知是过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,用现在完成时态,结构为:have/has+done。主语是I,助动词用have;hide的过去分词 hidden。故填have hidden。
14.attended
【详解】句意:谁出席了会议?attend“出席”,动词;根据空前的“has”可知,此处应用动词的过去分词形式,与助动词has构成现在完成时。故填attended。
15.(a)board
【详解】句意:许多在国外工作的中国人已经回到中国找工作。“在国外”abroad,副词,故选(a)board。
16.success
【详解】句意:我听说余华的新小说很成功。成功“success”,由a可知此处是名词单数形式。故填success。
17.abroad
【详解】句意:中国品牌在国内外都很受欢迎。根据中文提示可知,其英文表达为abroad,home and abroad“国内外”。故填abroad。
18.abroad
【详解】句意:近年来,许多在国外工作的中国人都回到中国找工作。“in or to a foreign country”意为“在国外”,与副词abroad同义,故填abroad。
19.success
【详解】句意:袁隆平说:“我没有成功的秘诀,只有八个字:知识、汗水、灵感和机遇。”。分析句子结构并结合汉语提示可知,此处应用“success”,此时为不可数名词,作宾语。故填success。
20.southern
【详解】句意:在中国的南方人们经常种植水稻。southern“南方的”,形容词作定语,故填southern。
21.(t)ranslated/(t)urned
【详解】句意:王先生已把这篇文章译成了中文。你很容易理解。根据“the passage into Chinese”及首字母提示可知,此处考查动词短语translate/turn...into...“译成”,结合空前助动词“has”可知,第一句为现在完成时,所以空格处应用动词的过去分词形式。故填(t)ranslated/(t)urned。
22.has booked
【详解】句意:布莱克夫人已经在网上预订了房间,所以他们现在已经为旅行做好一切准备。根据“so they get everything ready for the trip now”可知,他们已经为旅行做好一切准备,所以此处是强调布莱克夫人预订房间对现在造成的影响,应用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”,主语为Mrs Black,助动词用has,故填has booked。
23.have forgotten
【详解】句意:——你是杰克,对吧?——是的。但很抱歉我忘记了你的名字。根据“But I’m sorry I…(forget) your name.”和语境可知,指已经忘记对方的名字了,对现在造成了影响。此句应用现在完成时,结构为have/has done。主语是第一人称单数,助动词用have。故填have forgotten。
24.French
【详解】句意:我喜欢听音乐,尤其是法国歌曲。根据“songs”及所给单词可知此处应是“法国歌曲”,“songs”歌曲,名词,前应用形容词修饰,“France”法国,名词,其形容词为“French”。故填French。
25.have invited
【详解】句意:到目前为止,我们已经邀请了十个人参加这个日常活动。根据“So far”可知此句应用现在完成时,其构成为主语+have/has+过去分词;主语是“we”,因此用“have invited”。故填have invited。
26.abroad
【详解】句意:现在许多海内外游客来中国旅游。根据中文提示可知,其英文表达为abroad,home and abroad“海内外”。故填abroad。
27.have seen
【详解】句意:我如此喜欢这部电影,以至于我看了很多次。根据“I like the movie so much that I... (see) it many times.”可知,空处指我已经看过很多次,时态为现在完成时,其结构为have/has+done,从句主语为I,助动词用have,动词see的过去分词为seen。故填have seen。
28.been
【详解】句意:Lucy已经去过中国两次了。她现在对中国了解很多。根据“Lucy has... (be) to China twice. ”可知,时态为现在完成时,其结构为have/has+done,助动词has已给出,be动词的过去分词为been,表示已经去过中国两次了。故填been。
29.have discovered
【详解】句意:美国科学家已经在火星上发现了水。这是否意味着火星上有生命?根据“already”可知,时态为现在完成时,其结构为:have/has+done,主语为American scientists,助动词需用have,动词discover“发现”的过去分词为discovered。故填have discovered。
30.hasn’t taken
【详解】句意:医生还没有测量他的体温。请尽快打电话给医生。根据“yet”可知是现在完成时态,由于主语是三单,所以是将not take变为hasn’t taken。故填hasn’t taken。
31.has eaten
【详解】句意:他已经把食物吃光了,但他仍然觉得饿。根据“up his food, but he still feels hungry.”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时,主语是He,助动词用has。故填has eaten。
32.belongs to
【详解】句意:习主席告诉青少年:“未来属于你们。你们要有理想,有能力,有强烈的责任感。”belong to“属于”,动词短语;主语“Future”为不可数名词,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用单数。故填belongs to。
33.ever since
【详解】句意:自从退休,老人和他的妻子就住在这个小村庄。副词短语ever since表示“自从”。故填ever since。
34.go abroad
【详解】句意:如今,许多青少年选择去国外深造。根据句子结构可知空格处填动词或动词短语,go abroad“到国外”。故填go abroad。
35.hurry up
【详解】句意:你应该要快点了。读书报告两天后交。根据句子结构可知,空前为情态动词should,因此空格处应该为动词原形,再根据汉语提示,动词短语hurry up意为“赶快”。故填hurry up。
36.science fiction
【详解】句意:小男孩读了科幻小说后想要成为一个宇航员。科幻小说science fiction。根据空前的the可知此处表示特指,故fiction应用单数形式。故填science fiction。
37.is full of
【详解】句意:鲍勃的妈妈很高兴看到他精力充沛,求知欲强。be full of“充满”,形容词短语;根据“is”可知,时态为一般现在时;主语为he,be动词用is。故填is full of。
38.Country music
【详解】句意:乡村音乐把我们带回到“美好的旧时光”,那时人们彼此友好,彼此信任。country music“乡村音乐”,句首单词首字母大写。故填Country music。
39.actually
【详解】句意:垃圾其实是放错地方的宝,所以我们应该好好利用它。根据“Rubbish is…treasure located in the wrong place,”可知,此处应用副词修饰动词located。actual意为“实际的”,其副词形式为actually。故填actually。
40.useful
【详解】句意:剪刀是我们日常生活中最有用的工具之一。“one of+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最……之一”。use的形容词为useful,意为“有用的”。故填useful。
41.beautiful
【详解】句意:我爱上了这座美丽的城市和它友好的人民。此处应用形容词修饰名词“city”,beautiful“漂亮的”,形容词。故填beautiful。
42.introduction
【详解】句意:这里的每个人都认识李博士,所以不需要做介绍。根据“Everyone here knows Dr. Li, so there is no need to make an...”可知此处指不需要做介绍,空格处填名词,动词introduce的名词为introduction,不定冠词an后跟单数形式,故填introduction。
43.pages
【详解】句意:在你选择一本书之前,你最好先浏览一下前几页,看看这本书对你来说是太容易还是太难了。根据“Before you choose a book, you’d better look through the first few”可知此处指在选择书的时候,先读前几页,page表示“页”,few后接可数名词复数。故填pages。
44.French
【详解】句意:如果你想练习法语,你可以去法国学习或旅游。根据“ you can study or travel in France.”可知,去法国学习或旅游可以练习法语。French“法语”。故填French。
45.booked
【详解】句意:我已经为你订了一间双人房,希望你玩得愉快。根据题意可知,订房间发生在过去,再根据提示词“have”可知,这里应使用现在完成时。现在完成时的结构为have done,book作动词,意为“预订”,过去分词为booked。故填booked。
46.southern
【详解】句意:他们住在江苏省南部。它离这里有点远。根据“the...part of Jiangsu Province”和汉语提示可知,空处需填形容词,southern“南方的”,形容词。故填southern。
47.(i)sland
【详解】句意:台湾是中国最大的岛屿。上面有许多自然美景。根据语境和首字母提示可知,台湾是岛屿,句子缺少宾语,空处需填名词单数,island“岛屿”,名词。故填(i)sland。
48.ridden
【详解】句意:——你有没有坐过美国最刺激的过山车?——还没有。此处用过去分词ridden和助动词have构成现在完成时。故填ridden。
49.abroad
【详解】句意:他和父母在国外生活了很长时间。根据“lived...”和汉语提示可知,空处需填副词,修饰lived,abroad“在国外”,副词。故填abroad。
50.has changed
【详解】句意:我们认为这些年来我们习惯的生活发生了很大变化。根据“over the years”可知,宾语从句的时态为现在完成时have/has done,宾语从句的主语为“the life”,所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填has changed。
51.Have you decided what to do with/Have you decided how to deal with
【详解】根据语境可知,句子用现在完成时,主语是you,助动词用have,变疑问句时把助动词have放句首;决定:decide;如何处理:what to do with/how to do with。故填Have you decided what to do with/how to deal with。
52. haven’t travelled
【详解】句意:他们周游了世界。原句含有助动词have,变否定句直接在后面加not,缩写为haven’t,其余不变。故填haven’t;travelled。
53. has finished
【详解】句意:玛丽昨晚读完了《西游记》。根据“so far到目前为止”可知,时态是现在完成时,其结构为have/has done,主语Mary为第三人称单数,助动词用has,finish的过去分词为finished。故填has;finished。
54.The journey has taken several months
【详解】根据标点符号“.”和所给单词,此句为陈述句。主语“The journey”,谓语“has taken”,宾语“several months”,时态为现在完成时。故答案为The journey has taken several months“这次旅行花了几个月的时间”。
55.have been used to wearing/have got used to wearing
【详解】be/get used to doing sth“习惯做某事”,根据中文语境可知,时态用现在完成时have/has done,主语是复数,助动词用have,be用过去分词been;get用过去分词got;wear“戴”。故填have been used to wearing/have got used to wearing。
56. one another
【详解】句意:他们上大学时总是互相给对方写信。此句考查互相“each other”的同义表达,译为“one another互相”,故空一填one,空二填another。故填one;another。
57.have been married
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,横线处缺少“结婚”的英文表述。根据“for many years”可知,与时间段连用,用现在完成时,结构为have/has done。此处应用“be married”表示状态,主语“Peter’s parents”是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,故填have been married。
58. In some ways opened up
【详解】“在某种程度上”in some ways,介词短语,句首单词首字母大写;“打开”open up,have后跟动词的过去分词构成现在完成时结构。故填In some ways;opened up。
59. Has arrived yet
【详解】句意:他已经到达机场了。此句时态为现在完成时,改为一般疑问句,需把助动词has提前,already用于肯定句,改为疑问句要把already改为yet(yet用于疑问句和否定句)。故填Has;arrived;yet。
60.Have you ever planned for
【详解】plan for“为……做计划”,ever“曾经”,副词;根据汉语意思判断,时态用现在完成时;此处是一般疑问句,主语为you,因此助动词用have,放在主语前,plan的过去分词为planned。故填Have you ever planned for。
61. Has the condition improved a lot
【详解】根据“recently”可知句子用现在完成时,主语是the condition of the local people,助动词用has,在疑问句中把助动词has放句首;大大地改善:improve a lot。故填Has the condition;improved a lot。
62.his parents been abroad on business
【详解】结合中英文,所缺表达为:他父母出国出差,his parents“他父母”;been abroad“在国外”,结合空前的have,可知是现在完成时,因此此处用be的过去分词形式;on business“出差”。故填his parents been abroad on business。
63.have taken place in the past ten years
【详解】in the past ten years“在过去的十年里”,此处时态用现在完成时,结构是has/have done,主语是复数,助动词用have,take place“发生”,动词填过去分词taken。故填have taken place in the past ten years。
64.decided what to do with /decided how to deal with
【详解】分析句子可知,此句是现在完成时态,结构为has+动词过去分词,所以“决定”decide,应是过去分词decided;根据中英文对照还缺的是“如何处理”what to do with或how to deal with。故填decided what to do with/decided how to deal with。
65. has got married to/has married to some day
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处表示“结婚”,其对应的英文表达为get married to/marry to。根据“already”可知,此处为现在完成时,其结构为have/has done,主语Mike为第三人称单数,助动词用has。一天:some day。故填has got married to/has married to;some day。
66.have you been married to Ivy
【详解】“和某人结婚”be married to sb.;结合汉语意思可知用现在完成时,主语“you”前用助动词have。故填have you been married to Ivy。
67. have been great changes in the past ten years
【详解】great changes“巨大的变化”,in the past ten years“在过去的十年里”,这是现在完成时的标志词,根据There可知,要用there be句型的现在完成时,主语changes是复数,助动词用have,故填have been great changes;in the past ten years。
68.have you had such a good novel/have you had such a great novel/have you had such a fantastic novel/have you had such a wonderful novel
【详解】对照中英文可知,空处缺少的是“你买了这么精彩的一本小说”,根据汉语可知,时态是现在完成时,与how long连用需用延续性动词,主语是you“你”,所以用have had表示“买”,“这么精彩的一本小说”such a good/great/fantastic/wonderful novel。故填have you had such a good/great/fantastic/wonderful novel。
69. has since then
【详解】空处缺少“从那时起”的英文表达,since then“从那时起”,时间状语位于句末,句子用现在完成时,主语为The violin,助动词用has。故填has;since then。
70. Have called/named
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子应是现在完成时的一般疑问句,主语是you,助动词应用have,置于句首,句首首字母大写,所以第一空填Have;第二空意为“名叫”,动词call或name符合语境,分析英文句子的结构可知,第二空是后置定语,用于修饰名词movie,movie和动词call或name之间是被动关系,所以要用动词的过去分词形式作后置定语,所以第二空填called或named。故填Have;called/named。
71.be kind to/be friendly to
【详解】根据汉语意思可知,横线处填“对……友好”,其英文表达是be friendly/kind to,should后接动词原形,be动词填be。故填be friendly/kind to。
72.comes to realize
【详解】开始意识到:come to realize;句子用一般现在时,主语是She,谓语动词用单三。故填comes to realize。
73.introduced me to
【详解】根据汉语意思可知,横线处表示介绍某人。introduce sb. to“向……介绍某人”;我:me;根据“At the party”可知,时态用一般过去时。故填introduced me to。
74.belongs to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“属于”的翻译,英文表达为belong to。句子应用一般现在时,主语Future是单数形式,动词用三单,故填belongs to。
75. Success made up of
【详解】成功success,不可数名词,在句中作主语,为第一空答案;根据汉句可知,其他几个空表示由……组成,而不是制成,用短语be made up of。故填Success;made;up;of。
76. haven’t visited
【详解】句意:这是Emily和姐姐第一次来烟台。根据“This is the first time for Emily and her sister to visit Yantai.”可知,第一次来烟台,说明之前并没有来过,根据before可知,应用现在完成时have/has done的结构,and连接并列主语,助动词用have,否定用haven’t,后接过去分词visited,故填haven’t;visited。
77. What has decided
【详解】句意:蒂姆决定在艺术展上弹钢琴。划线部分表示Tim决定做的事情,对此提问用疑问词what,has是助动词,要放在疑问词后,has与过去分词decided构成现在完成时结构,故填What;has;decided。
78. No I haven’t
【详解】句意:你吃晚饭了么?have是助动词,否定回答为No, 人称代词+haven’t,疑问句中主语是you,回答用I,故填No;I;haven’t。
79. Has your father taken
【详解】句意:我爸爸带猫去了动物医院。has taken是现在完成时结构,has是助动词,变成一般疑问句将其提到句首,肯定句中的my在疑问句中改为your,其他不变,故填Has;your;father;taken。
80. hasn’t turned yet
【详解】句意:萨姆已经把他房间里的灯关掉了。has是助动词,变为否定是用hasn’t,后接过去分词turned,already用于肯定句,否定句改为yet,将yet放在句末,故填hasn’t;turned;yet。
81.was tired out after interviewing the French writer
【详解】根据句意可知,该句为一般过去时;be tired out“筋疲力尽”,主语“He”为第三人称单数,所以be动词填was;after doing sth.“在做某事之后”;interview the French writer“采访了这个法国作家”,interview“采访”的动名词形式为interviewing。故填was tired out after interviewing the French writer。
82.has managed to hand it in on time
【详解】根据“already”可知,此处用现在完成时,主语“Tom”为第三人称单数,所以填has+过去分词;manage to do sth.“设法做某事”,manage的过去分词为managed;hand it in“上交它”;on time“按时”。故填has managed to hand it in on time。
83. won hearts
【详解】 “赢得某人的心”win someone’s heart,这里the hearts of young people表示年轻人的心。根据题目,has是现在完成时的标志性词语,表示过去发生的动作对现今仍存有影响,应搭配动词过去分词。win赢得,其过去分词为won,故填won;hearts。
84.dreamt of traveling around the world without a passport
【详解】梦想做:dream of doing sth.,此处是现在完成时,dream应该用其过去分词dreamt;环游世界:travel around the world;没有护照:without a passport。故填dreamt of traveling around the world without a passport。
85. turned into
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“变成”,其英文表达为turn into,结合“has”和句意,时态为现在完成时“has done”,has后跟turn的过去分词turned。故填turned;into。
86.I have known Mike is the most successful writer
【详解】分析所给单词和标点可知,本句为肯定陈述句,时态为现在完成时。I是主语;谓语动词是have known“已经知道”;Mike is the most successful writer是宾语从句,其中Mike作主语,is是系动词,形容词最高级the most successful修饰表语writer“作家”。故填I have known Mike is the most successful writer“我知道迈克是最成功的作家”。
87.managed to keep in touch with her friends
【详解】manage to do sth.“设法做某事”;keep in touch with sb.“与某人保持联系”;her friends“她的朋友们”;根据空前“has”可知本句是现在完成时态。故填managed to keep in touch with her friends。
88. dreamt/dreamed of travelling/traveling around
【详解】dream of “梦想”,此句为现在完成时,动词用过去分词dreamt/dreamed;travel around the world “环游世界”,of是介词,后跟动名词作宾语,travel的动名词为travelling或traveling。故填dreamt/dreamed;of;travelling/traveling;around。
89.have taken place
【详解】发生:take place;此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时,主语是名词复数,助动词用have。故填have taken place。
90. won hearts
【详解】根据汉语提示可知此处缺少,“win the heart of sb”赢得某人的心,根据so far可知句子是现在完成时,其构成为have/has+过去分词,win的过去分词是won,根据readers可知heart用复数hearts。故填won;hearts。
91.They haven’t found the way to work out the problem
【详解】根据所给的词和标点可知,此句是否定句,时态为现在完成时,they作主语,haven’t found作谓语,the way to work out the problem作宾语,其中动词不定式to work out the problem作后置定语修饰名词way。故答案为They haven’t found the way to work out the problem“他们还没有找到解决这个问题的方法”。
92.How long have you had that bike over there
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知应用疑问句的形式,分析所给单词,疑问词为how long,you为主语,时态为现在完成时,结构为have+动词过去分词,had为谓语,that bike为宾语,over there为地点状语位于句末。故填How long have you had that bike over there“你在那边买那辆自行车多久了”。
93.I have never been to a science museum
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,I作主语,时态为过去完成时,have never been to为谓语动词,a museum名词作表语。故填I have never been to a science museum“我从来没有去过科学博物馆”。
94.Has Tina read Treasure Island yet
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知应用疑问句的形式,分析所给单词,句子为一般疑问句,Tina为主语,时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has+主语+动词过去分词,read为谓语,Treasure Island为宾语,yet用于否定句或疑问句中,位于句末。故填Has Tina read Treasure Island yet“蒂娜读过金银岛了吗”。
95.are seen as
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语see as“看作”,由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时,而主语they和谓语see之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,其谓语结构为“be+done”,主语为复数,be动词应用are,故填are seen as。
96.were cooked
【详解】cook“烹饪”,而主语dishes和谓语动词cook之间为被动关系,应用被动语态,其谓语结构为“be+done”;由中文意思可知句子时态为一般过去时,而主语为复数,所以be动词应用were,故填were cooked。
97.He has never been to a water park
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,he作主语,has助动词,been to作谓语,a water park作宾语,never频度副词位于助动词之后。故答案为:He has never been to a water park“他从未去过水上公园”。
98.I have read Treasure Island twice
【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用陈述句形式,分析所给的单词,I作主语;have read 作谓语;Treasure Island 作宾语;twice作状语。故填I have read Treasure Island twice“我读了两遍《金银岛》”。
99.What an interesting fiction
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是感叹句。分析单词可知,符合结构:What+an+形容词(interesting )+单数可数名词(fiction)。故填What an interesting fiction“多么有趣的小说啊”。
100.Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars
【详解】根据所给标点可知,该句为陈述句。分析所给词汇,scientists作主语,句子的时态是现在完成时,谓语结构是have done,且句中可用send sth. to sp.“把某物送去……”。故填Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars“科学家们已经向火星发射了一艘宇宙飞船”。