2023-2024学年七年级英语下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun短文首字母填空练习(牛津译林版)(含解析)

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名称 2023-2024学年七年级英语下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun短文首字母填空练习(牛津译林版)(含解析)
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更新时间 2024-05-10 06:28:23

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Unit 6 Outdoor fun
单元话题短文首字母填空练习
(22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)根据对话内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使对话完整。(每空一词)
A young fisherman found a mermaid and wanted nothing more than to marry her, but he couldn’t, for one couldn’t live underwater i 1 he had a soul. He went to his priest, but the priest told him that people w 2 souls were lost. He tried to sell it to merchants, who told him it wasn’t worth anything. He went to a witch, she told him to c 3 it away with a knife.
After freeing soul from his b 4 , his Soul told him that the world was cruel and asked for his h 5 . The fisherman refused to give his soul his heart, because his love needed it. He sent the Soul away and f 6 his Mermaid under the sea.
Each year the Soul came to the Fisherman to tell him what he had done. Each year, he travelled in a d 7 direction and met different people from distant cultures; each time he came with a magical object, but the Fisherman valued love g 8 than everything the Soul showed him. The third year, the Soul told him about a beautiful dancer. Because it was so near that he could e 9 come back to his legless Mermaid, he agreed to go with the Soul to see her d 10 . Rising up from the water, he and his Soul were reunited. The Fisherman tried to cut away his Soul again, but discovered that, once reunited, they could never again be parted.
—Taken from The Fisherman and His Soul
(21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期末)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
There’s always a lot to do in a river. Would you like to m 11 some of my friends ”
“Oh, yes. I’d really like that,” Mole says. “Good. Let’s go to my b 12 and get my picnic basket. We’ll have a nice p 13 by the river.”
Rat and Mole j 14 on the boat. R at gets his picnic basket. T 15 travel and return to land. On land, Mole feels the g 16 under him move. “Oh! What’s happening ” he cries.
“Don’t w 17 about it,” a voice says, and Badger comes out of the ground. He is quite old and often has a b 18 temper. “And please try not to sit on my front door.”
“I’m so s 19 , Mr. Badger,” Mole says. At this moment, Rat g 20 back with the picnic basket.
Badger goes to the river bank to help Rat with it.
—Taken from The Wind in the Willows
(21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期末)阅读短文,缺词填空。
Toad sees a beautiful motor car by the side of the road. There is no one in it, so he jumps in and drives off. A policeman stops him and d 21 let him drive away. Toad calls him “Fat Face” and drives o 22 the policeman’s foot. This makes him angry and shouts for help. The next day, Toad stands in court before a judge(法官).
The policeman says, “he steals(偷)a car. And what’s worse, he drives it over my foot. And even more serious, he calls m 23 ‘Fat Face’ ”.
“I don’t mean to steal the car,” Toad says, “I o 24 want to borrow it. My friends are looking after me. I go out for a walk and see the b 25 car. No one is looking after it. So I want to look after it.”
“You drive over a policeman’s foot.” the judge says.
“The policeman puts his feet u 26 the wheel of the car.” Toad says.
“You call him ‘Fat Face’.” The judge says.
Toad has no a 27 to this.
The judge says, “It’s lunchtime and I am h 28 , so I don’t want to listen anything more. It’s clear that you are guilty, Toad. You will go to prison(监狱)for twenty years. Have you anything to s 29 ”
Toad is very unhappy. Twenty years in prison is a very long time.
He stands up as tall as he can and says,” No, Fat Face.”
He t 30 to everyone in the court. “You are all Fat Faces. I am Toad. The Great and Famous Toad. You cannot send me to prison!”
“Oh, yes, I can,” the judge says. “And you will be in prison for forty years for calling me ‘Fat Face’.”
— Taken from The Wind in the Willows
(20-21七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Sir Hugo Baskerville was lord of the manor of Baskerville. He l 31 a daughter of a local farmer but the girl didn’t w 32 to marry him. Sir Hugo was a very cruel man and he had a bad i 33 . With the help of some friends, he t 34 his best to take her to Baskerville Hall.
However, one night, the girl escaped(逃跑) and r 35 across the moor as fast as possible. Sir Hugo was very a 36 . He followed the girl over the moor with his friends. S 37 , a very big dog jumped on Sir Hugo and killed him. Sir Hugo’s friends were very a 38 and rode away quickly. One of the friends died that night. The others were never the same again.
After that, many m 39 of the Baskerville family also died. So remember: never go a 40 the moor at night.
(20-21七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)阅读短文,首字母填空,每空一词。
Have you ever done something that made one person happy but another person angry Perhaps you have. Today, let me t 41 you a story called The Father and His Two Daughters. In the story, we will meet a father who has the same worries.
Long long ago, a man had two daughters. One was married to a f 42 , and the other to a brick-maker. After a time, the man wanted to give one wish to e 43 daughter.
First, he went to the daughter who had married the farmer, and asked h 44 she was and if there was anything she n 45 . The daughter said, “Everything is fine, Father. I o 46 have one wish. I wish that it will rain so that my husband’s plants will grow.”
Not long after, the man went to v 47 the daughter who had married the brick-maker. He a 48 asked her how she was, and if there was anything she needed. She replied to him, “I have everything I need except that I want lots of fine days so that the sun will dry the bricks that my husband has made.”
The father then said to h 49 with a humorous expression on his face, “Dear, I don’t know what to wish for the two of you. Your s 50 wants rain, and you want dry, sunny weather. Whatever I wish for, it will not make one of you glad.”
—Taken from Aesop’s Fables
(22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。
A mouse runs across the face of a sleeping lion. The lion opens his eyes and gets very angry. He puts out his paw and catches the mouse.
“You w 51 me up, ” he said. “I will now eat you.”
“Please don’t,” the mouse says. “ If you let me live, I promise (承诺) I will h 52 you one day.”
The lion laughs. He can’t think of h 53 a small mouse can ever help him, but he says, “Very well. I’ll let you go this t 54 . But don’t wake me up again.”
A year passes. The lion falls i 55 a hole dug by a hunter. The hunter then ties him up with ropes. The lion tries to get away, b 56 he can not.
The mouse h 57 the lion and runs to see what is wrong. He sees the lion tied up in ropes. The lion can not move. He is crying.
The mouse speaks to the lion, “Do you remember me You let me f 58 a year ago. Now I can return the favor (恩惠).”
The mouse begins to cut into the rope with his t 59 . The lion gets out of the rope, and climbs o 60 of the hole. He is free.
(22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。
Later that day, the merchant and the soldier got to the merchant’s home. The three daughters were waiting for them. The two eldest d 61 took a look at the soldier and ran into the house shouting. They didn’t w 62 to marry such a man with so much hair and so bad smell. But the youngest one helped her father keep the promise and was willing to marry the soldier. The soldier told the youngest daughter that he would go a 63 for three years and asked her to wait for him.
For three years, the soldier walked around the country. He gave the money to the poor and make many people h 64 . Finally, the seven years passed and the soldier was still alive. The Devil had to keep his promise. He washed the soldier and cut his hair and beard. Then the soldier put on new, clean c 65 . He looked very handsome.
The soldier went back to the merchant’s house and k 66 on the door. The merchant saw the soldier in fine clothes but didn’t know who he was. The soldier did not tell him the truth. He told the merchant that he wanted to marry one of his daughters. The merchant invited him to come in and have a dinner t 67 . While eating, the two eldest daughters tried to make him like them. The youngest daughter just looked down at the floor. She did not even s 68 to the soldier. He asked the merchant w 69 his youngest daughter did so. The father said that she didn’t want the soldier or other men to love her. The soldier smiled and told the girl he was the man she was waiting for. He married the y 70 daughter and they lived happily together.
(21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
One evening, little Hans is sitting by his fire when the miller comes, standing at the door with a l 71 in his hand. “My friend,” cries the miller, “my youngest son has fallen and hurt himself, and I’m going for the doctor. But he lives so far away and the weather is so b 72 that it will be better if you go to the d 73 for me. As you know, I am going to give you my wheelbarrow and so it is only right that you should do s 74 for me in return.”
Little Hans says, “S 75 , but it is very dark. Please lend me your lamp.”
“I’m sorry,” the miller says, “but I need it m 76 .”
Little Hans walks for three hours in the dark through the storm. When he g 77 to the doctor’s house and tells him about the miller’s s 78 , the doctor gets on his horse and rides off to see the boy. Little Hans has to walk home. The storm gets worse, and soon he c 79 see where he is going. He falls into the river and drowned (溺死).
When the miller h 80 about Hans’s death, he says, “His death is a big problem for me. I was going to give him my old wheelbarrow. It is so old that I won’t be able to sell it. I don’t know what I shall do with it. I was foolish to be so kind.”
参考答案:
1.(i)f 2.(w)ithout 3.(c)ut 4.(b)ody 5.(h)eart 6.(f)ollowed 7.(d)ifferent 8.(g)reater 9.(e)asily 10.(d)ance
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位年轻的渔夫爱上了美人鱼,但美人鱼告诉渔夫只有当他没有灵魂了,他们才能在一起,渔夫千方百计去掉了自己的灵魂的故事。
1.句意:因为如果一个人有灵魂,他就不能在水下生活。“for one couldn’t live underwater ”与“he had a soul”是条件关系,结合首字母i可知,此处用if引导条件状语从句,故填(i)f。
2.句意:他去找他的牧师,但是牧师告诉他没有灵魂的人会迷路的。根据“people …souls were lost”及首字母可知,没有灵魂的人是会迷失自我的,without“没有”,故填(w)ithout。
3.句意:他去找女巫,她让他用刀子把它割掉。根据“it away with a knife”及首字母可知,用刀把它切掉,cut“切”,tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”,此空应填动词原形,故填(c)ut。
4.句意:把灵魂从身体中释放出来后,他的灵魂告诉他世界是残酷的,想要他的心。根据“After freeing soul from his”及首字母可知,把灵魂从身体中释放出来,body“身体”,故填(b)ody。
5.句意:把灵魂从身体中释放出来后,他的灵魂告诉他世界是残酷的,想要他的心。根据“The fisherman refused to give his soul his heart”可知,还想要他的心,heart“心”,故填(h)eart。
6.句意:他把灵魂送走了,跟着他的美人鱼沉入海底。根据“his Mermaid under the sea”及首字母可知,跟随着美人鱼去往海底,follow“跟随”,根据“sent”可知,此句用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填(f)ollowed。
7.句意:每年,他都会去不同的地方旅行,遇到来自遥远文化的不同人。根据“met different people from distant cultures”可知,去了不同的地方旅行,different“不同的”,故填(d)ifferent。
8.句意:但渔夫认为爱比灵魂展现给他的一切都重要。根据“each time he came with a magical object, but the Fisherman valued love … than everything the Soul showed him”可知,渔夫认为爱更好,great“极好的”,根据“than”可知,此空应填比较级,故填(g)reater。
9.句意:因为距离很近,他可以很容易地回到他没有腿的美人鱼身边,所以他同意和灵魂一起去看她跳舞。根据“Because it was so near that he could …come back to his legless Mermaid”及首字母可知,因为距离近,所以很容易地回来,副词easily“容易地”修饰动词短语come back,故填(e)asily。
10.句意:因为距离很近,他可以很容易地回到他没有腿的美人鱼身边,所以他同意和灵魂
一起去看她跳舞。根据“The third year, the Soul told him about a beautiful dancer”可知,同意去看跳舞,dance“舞蹈”,故填(d)ance。
11.(m)eet 12.(b)oat 13.(p)icnic 14.(j)ump 15.(T)hey 16.(g)round 17.(w)orry 18.(b)ad 19.(s)orry 20.(g)oes
【分析】本文是节选自《柳林风声》的一个片段。主要讲了Rat和Mole到河边野餐遇到Badger的事情。
11.句意:你想见我的一些朋友吗?根据语境及单词首字母m可知,此空应该是meet“遇见”。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填(m)eet。
12.句意:好的。让我们去我的船上,并拿上我的野餐篮子。根据下文“Rat and Mole…on the boat”可知,此处是指“去船上”。故填(b)oat。
13.句意:我们将在河边愉快地野餐。根据“get my picnic basket”可知,是要野餐,have a picnic“去野餐”。故填(p)icnic。
14.句意:老鼠和鼹鼠跳上了船。根据单词首字母j以及“…on the boat”可知,此处是“跳上了船”。故填(j)ump。
15.句意:它们旅行并返回陆地。根据前文“Rat and Mole…on the boat”可知,此处应该用代词they指代Rat and Mole。故填(T)hey。
16.句意:在陆地上,Mole感觉它下面的土地移动了。根据“…under him move”可知,此处指“它下面的土地移动”。故填(g)round。
17.句意:不要担心它。worry about“担心”。助动词后接动词原形。故填(w)orry。
18.句意:他年纪很大了,脾气不好。根据“And please try not to sit on my front door.”可知,獾的脾气不好。故填(b)ad。
19.句意:非常抱歉。根据“And please try not to sit on my front door.”可知,老鼠和鼹鼠冒犯到了獾,因此应该道歉。故填(s)orry。
20.句意:这时,老鼠拿着野餐篮子回去了。go back“回去”,时态为一般现在时,主语“Rat”为第三人称单数,故动词go用其第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes。
21.(d)oesn’t 22.(o)ver 23.(m)e 24.(o)nly 25.(b)eautiful 26.(u)nder 27.(a)nswer 28.(h)ungry 29.(s)ay 30.(t)urns
【分析】本文摘自《柳林风声》。主要讲述了狂妄自大、喜欢吹牛的蛤蟆的故事。
21.句意:警察拦住了他,不让他开走。根据前句“A policeman stops him”和首字母提示可知,空处应是doesn’t构成否定句。故填(d)oesn’t。
22.句意:蛤蟆叫他“胖脸”,开车蹍过警察的脚。根据下文“And what’s worse, he drives it over my foot.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是over,drive over“开车……蹍过”。故填(o)ver。
23.句意:更严重的是,他叫我“胖脸”。根据上文“Toad calls him “Fat Face” and drives o…the policeman’s foot.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是me“我”,宾格代词。故填(m)e。
24.句意:我只想借用一下它。根据前句“I don’t mean to steal the car,”和首字母提示可知,空处应是only“仅仅、只”,副词。故填(o)nly。
25.句意:我出去散步,看到了那辆漂亮的汽车。根据上文“Toad sees a beautiful motor car by the side of the road.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是beautiful“美丽的”。故填(b)eautiful。
26.句意:“警察把脚放在车轮下面。”蛤蟆说。根据上文“And what’s worse, he drives it over my foot.”语境和首字母提示可知,空处应是under“在……下面”,介词。故填(u)nder。
27.句意:蛤蟆对此没有回答。根据空后to和首字母提示可知,空处应是answer“回答”,名词。故填(a)nswer。
28.句意:法官说:“现在是午餐时间,我饿了,所以我不想听更多的东西。”根据空前句“It’s lunchtime”和首字母提示可知,空处应是hungry“饿的”,形容词。故(h)ungry。
29.句意:你有什么要说的吗?根据前文“It’s clear that you are guilty, Toad. You will go to prison(监狱)for twenty years.”语境和首字母提示可知,空处应是say“说”,和to一起构成动词不定式作定语。故填(s)ay。
30.句意:他转向法庭上的每一个人。根据下文“You are all Fat Faces. I am Toad. The Great and Famous Toad. You cannot send me to prison!”的语境和首字母提示可知,空处应是turn“转向”,动词;句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,故动词应用单三式turns。故填(t)urns。
31.(l)oved 32.(w)ant 33.(i)dea 34.(t)ried 35.(r)an 36.(a)ngry 37.(S)uddenly 38.(a)fraid 39.(m)embers 40.(a)cross
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》中一个小故事,告诫孩
子们不要在夜间穿过沼泽地。
31.句意:他爱上了一个当地农民的女儿。根据后面的“a daughter of a local farmer”和“marry him”可知,应该是爱上一个当地农民的女儿,时态是一般过去时,love“爱”过去式是loved,故填(l)oved。
32.句意:但是这个女孩不想嫁给他。根据前文的“He loved a daughter of a local farmer”和后面“but”可知,应该是女孩不想嫁给他,didn’t后面接动词原形,want to do sth“想要做某事”,故填(w)ant。
33.句意:他有一个坏主意。根据前面的“Sir Hugo was a very cruel man”和所给首字母可知,应该是他有一个坏主意,idea意为“主意”,故填(i)dea。
34.句意:在朋友的帮助下,他尽力想把她带到巴斯克维尔庄园去。根据固定搭配try one’s best to do sth“尽力做某事”可知,应该是他尽力想把她带到巴斯克维尔庄园去,时态是一般过去时,故填(t)ried。
35.句意:然而,一天晚上,女孩逃跑了,她尽快穿过沼泽。根据前面的“the girl escaped”和后面的“across the moor as fast as possible”可知,应该是尽快跑过沼泽,run“跑”,时态是一般过去时,故填(r)an。
36.句意:Sir Hugo很生气。根据前文的“the girl escaped”可知, Sir Hugo很生气,angry意为“生气的”,故填(a)ngry。
37.句意:突然,一只大狗扑向雨果爵士,把他咬死了。根据后文的“a very big dog jumped on Sir Hugo and killed him”可知,突然,一只大狗扑向雨果爵士,把他咬死了,suddenly意为“突然地”,故填(S)uddenly。
38.句意:他的朋友们非常害怕。根据前文的“a very big dog jumped on Sir Hugo and killed him”可知,应该是他的朋友们非常害怕,afraid意为“害怕的”,故填(a)fraid。
39.句意:巴斯克维尔家族的很多成员也死了。根据后面的“of the Baskerville family also died”可知,应该是巴斯克维尔家族的很多成员也死了,member意为“成员”,many后面接可数名词复数,故填(m)embers。
40.句意:不要夜间穿过沼泽。根据前文的“across the moor as fast as possible”可知,应该是不要穿过沼泽,故填(a)cross。
41.(t)ell 42.(f)armer 43.(e)ach 44.(h)ow 45.(n)eeded 46.(o)nly 47.(v)isit 48.(a)lso 49.(h)er 50.(s)ister
【分析】文章摘自伊索寓言中的一个故事。故事讲述了《父亲和他的两个女儿》的故事,让我们知道生活不可能十全十美,有时候我们做的事情会让一个人高兴而让另一个人不高兴。
41.句意:今天,让我给大家讲一个故事,叫《父亲和他的两个女儿》。根据“you a story called”及首字母提示可知,此处是tell a story“讲故事”,此处是let sb do sth的结构,故填(t)ell。
42.句意:一个嫁给了一个农民,另一个嫁给了一个砖匠。根据“he went to the daughter who had married the farmer”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“农民”,farmer是可数名词,空前有a修饰,名词用单数形式,故填(f)armer。
43.句意:过了一段时间,男人想给每个女儿一个愿望。根据“a man had two daughters”及首字母提示可知,是给每个女儿一个愿望,each“每个”,故填(e)ach。
44.句意:首先,他去找嫁给这位农民的女儿,问她怎么样,有什么需要的。根据“Everything is fine, Father.”及“asked her how she was”及首字母提示可知,此处问的是“过的怎么样”,问方式用how,故填(h)ow。
45.句意:首先,他去找嫁给这位农民的女儿,问她怎么样,有什么需要的。根据“I wish that it will rain so that my husband’s plants will grow.”及“if there was anything she needed.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是need“需要”,描述过去的事情,动词用过去式,故填(n)eeded。
46.句意:我只有一个愿望。根据“I...have one wish”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“只有”,only符合,故填(o)nly。
47.句意:不久之后,这个男人去看望嫁给里砖匠的女儿。根据“First, he went to the daughter who had married the farmer”以及“the daughter who had married the brick-maker”及首字母提示可知,农民去看望另一个女儿,visit“看望”,went to do sth.去做某事,此处使用动词原形,故填(v)isit。
48.句意:他也问她怎么样,有什么需要的。根据“...and asked...she was and if there was anything she”以及“asked her how she was, and if there was anything she needed.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是再次问这个问题,应用also“也”,用于肯定句句中,故填(a)lso。
49.句意:父亲脸上带着幽默的表情对她说:“亲爱的,我不知道该为你们两个许什么愿。”根据“The father then said to...with a humorous expression on his face”及语境可知,农民是对自己的女儿说,此处用宾格her作宾语,故填(h)er。
50.句意:你妹妹想要下雨,而你想要干燥、阳光明媚的天气。根据“a man had two
daughters”以及“First, he went to the daughter who had married the farmer, and asked...I wish that it will rain”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是sister“姐妹”,结合“wants”可知,此处名词应用单数形式,故填(s)ister。
51.(w)oke 52.(h)elp 53.(h)ow 54.(t)ime 55.(i)nto 56.(b)ut 57.(h)ears 58.(f)ree 59.(t)eeth 60.(o)ut
【导语】本文主要讲述了狮子和老鼠互相帮助的有趣故事,并告诉我们一个道理:不要小瞧任何一个人,每个人都能在适当的时候发挥作用。
51.句意:他说:“你吵醒了我”。根据首字母提示可知,wake sb up意为“吵醒某人”,该句是一般过去时,老鼠吵醒了狮子以后,狮子对老鼠说的话,因此动词用过去式。故填(w)oke。
52.句意:如果你让我活下去,我保证有一天我会帮助你。根据“a small mouse can ever help him”和首字母提示可知,这里指老鼠会帮助它,help意为“帮助”,will接动词原形。故填(h)elp。
53.句意:他想不出一只小老鼠怎么能帮他。根据首字母提示可知,此空处缺“如何、怎么”之意,故填(h)ow。
54.句意:这次我放你走。根据首字母提示可知,time意为“次”,this后接名词单数。故填(t)ime。
55.句意:狮子掉进了猎人挖的洞里。根据首字母提示可知,fall into意为“掉入”。故填(i)nto。
56.句意:狮子想逃走,但他逃不掉。根据前后文语境和首字母提示可知,此处存在转折之意,but意为“但”。故填(b)ut。
57.句意:老鼠听到狮子的声音,跑去看看发生了什么事。根据“and”和首字母提示可知,其连接的两个并列谓语,时态需一致。hear意为“听到”。故填(h)ears。
58.句意:一年前你放了我。根据“If you let me live”和首字母提示可知,free意为“自由的”。此空处指的是狮子让老鼠自由了。故填(f)ree。
59.句意:老鼠开始用牙齿咬断绳子。根据首字母提示可知,teeth意为“牙齿”,复数名词表一类。故填(t)eeth。
60.句意:狮子挣脱了绳子,爬出了洞。根据“He is free.”可知,此处指的是从洞里出来,out
意为“从……出”。故填(o)ut。
61.(d)aughters 62.(w)ant 63.(a)way 64.(h)appy 65.(c)lothes 66.(k)nocked 67.(t)ogether 68.(s)peak 69.(w)hy 70.(y)oungest
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个商人的两个大女儿,不想嫁给一个士兵,原因是他太丑陋,后来士兵帮助了贫苦的人,魔鬼只能把他变帅了,并娶了商人的小女儿。这个故事告诉我们,不要以貌取人。
61.句意:两个大女儿看了士兵一眼,跑进屋里大喊。根据“The three daughters were waiting for them.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指两个女儿看了一眼。daughter“女儿”,可数名词,此处应使用复数形式。故填(d)aughters。
62.句意:他她们不想嫁给这样一个头发那么多、气味那么难闻的男人。根据“They didn’t...to marry such a man with so much hair and so bad smell.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指她们不想嫁给这个邋遢的男人。want“想要”,符合语境,此处放在助动词后,应使用动词原形。故填(w)ant。
63.句意:士兵告诉小女儿,他要离开三年,并让她等他。根据“The soldier told the youngest daughter that he would go...for three years and asked her to wait for him.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指士兵要“离开”go away,固定搭配。故填(a)way。
64.句意:他把钱捐给穷人,使许多人感到幸福。根据“He gave the money to the poor and make many people...”以及首字母提示可知,把钱捐给求穷人会让他们感到幸福。happy“幸福”符合语境。故填(h)appy。
65.句意:然后士兵穿上干净的新衣服。根据“Then the soldier put on new, clean...”以及首字母提示可知,此处指穿上了新衣服。“衣服”clothes符合语境。故填(c)lothes。
66.句意:士兵回到商人家,敲了敲门。根据“The soldier went back to the merchant’s house and...on the door.”以及首字母提示可知,士兵回家敲了敲门。knock“敲门”,句子时态为一般过去时,动词应使用过去式。故填(k)nocked。
67.句意:商人邀请他进来一起吃晚饭。根据“The merchant invited him to come in and have a dinner...”以及首字母提示可知,此处指一起吃晚餐。together“一起”符合语境。故填(t)ogether。
68.句意:她甚至没有和士兵说话。根据“She did not even...to the soldier.”以及首字母提示可
知,商人的小女儿甚至没和士兵说话。speak“说话”符合语境,此处放在助动词did后,应使用东西原形。故填(s)peak。
69.句意:他问商人为什么他的小女儿这么做。根据“He asked the merchant...his youngest daughter did so.”以及首字母提示可知,此处士兵不明白商人的小女儿为什么这样做。故填(w)hy。
70.句意:他娶了最小的女儿,他们幸福地生活在一起。根据“He married the...daughter and they lived happily together.”以及首字母提示可知,他娶了最小的女儿。故填(y)oungest。
71.(l)amp 72.(b)ad 73.(d)octor 74.(s)omething 75.(S)ure 76.(m)ore 77.(g)ets 78.(s)on 79.(c)annot/(c)an’t 80.(h)ears
【导语】本文讲述了汉斯为了帮助磨坊主的儿子寻医在回来的路上溺死的故事。
71.句意:一天晚上,小汉斯坐在火炉旁,磨坊主来了,手里拿着一盏灯站在门口。根据“Please lend me your lamp.”可知磨坊主手里拿着一盏灯,lamp“灯”,a后接其单数形式。故填(l)amp。
72.句意:但是他住得那么远,并且天气又那么糟糕,你替我去找医生会更好。根据“Little Hans walks for three hours in the dark through the storm.”可知天气很糟糕,bad“糟糕的”,形容词作表语。故填(b)ad。
73.句意:但是他住得那么远,并且天气又那么糟糕,你替我去找医生会更好。根据“I’m going for the doctor”可知是替磨坊主去找医生,doctor“医生”。故填(d)octor。
74.句意:你知道,我打算把我的小推车给你,所以你应该为我做点事情作为回报。根据“in return”可知要做些事情作为回报,something“某事,某物”。故填(s)omething。
75.句意:当然可以,但是天非常黑了。根据“but it is very dark. Please lend me your lamp.”可知同意为磨坊主去找医生,sure“当然可以”。故填(S)ure。
76.句意:“对不起,”磨坊主说,“但是我更需要它。”根据“I’m sorry”可知认为自己更需要,不借灯给小汉斯,more“更”,副词修饰动词。故填(m)ore。
77.句意:当他来到医生家,告诉他磨坊主儿子的情况后,医生骑上马去看男孩。根据“tells him about the miller’s s...”可知到达医生家了,get“到达”;结合“tells”可知时态为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,所以用动词第三人称单数形式gets。故填(g)ets。
78.句意:当他来到医生家,告诉他磨坊主儿子的情况后,医生骑上马去看男孩。根据“my youngest son has fallen and hurt himself”可知是告诉医生磨坊主的儿子的情况,son“儿子”。故
填(s)on。
79.句意:暴风雨愈演愈烈,很快他就看不见他要去的地方了。根据“He falls into the river and drowned”可知因为暴风雨太大,所以看不清路,结果掉进河里死了,cannot/can’t“不能”。故填(c)annot/(c)an’t。
80.句意:当磨坊主听到汉斯的死讯时,他说:…… 。根据“His death is a big problem for me.”可知磨坊主听说了汉斯的死讯,hear about“听说”,根据上下文可知用一般现在时,主语“the miller”后接动词第三人称单数hears。故填(h)ears。