Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.短语句型知识点总结（无答案） 人教版英语八年级下册

Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains
单词英译汉
shoot
silk
weak
nobody
remind
stupid
bit
cheat
silly
wife
object
husband
hide
whole
magic
scene
stick
shine
excite
Bright
二、短语
work on 从事
take...away拿走
3．give up 放弃
4．turn．．．into．．．把······变成······
5．come out出现；出版
6．put on 穿上
7．fall in love with．．．爱上······；喜欢上······
8．think of想出
9．look at oneself看着自己
10．keep．．．for oneself将······据为己有
11. make a plan制订计划
12．go to sleep 去睡觉
13．get up起床
14．wake up 醒来．make a plan制订计划
三、句型
1. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.那个人一说完，愚公就说他的家人会在他死后继续搬山。
2. You can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.你绝不会知道什么是可能的，除非你努力让他发生。
3. Anything is possible if you work hard. 一切皆有可能。
4. What could Yu Gong do instead if moving the mountains 不把山移开，愚公还能做什么？
5. That’s better and faster than moving a mountain.那比移山更好更快。
四、知识点总结
1、shoot v.（shot，shot）射击；发射
shoot at...向...瞄准射击
2、 remind v．提醒；使想起
remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事
remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事
3、bit n.一点；小块
a little bit有点儿；稍微
a bit of 一点点儿
not abit一点儿也不
4、hide v.（hid，hidden）隐藏；隐蔽
hide onese1f隐身
5、fall in love 爱上；喜欢上
6、fit v.适合；合身考adj.健康的；合适的生v.安装，配备
fit：多用来指大小、形状、位置等“适合”
suit：多指符合需要、口味、性格、条件等，尤其用来指衣着的样式、颜色、设计或发式“适合”；作名词时意为“套装”
couple n.（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物
a couple of几个；一对
8、 marry v.结婚＝married adj.已婚的
get married 结婚
be married to sb.已与某人结婚（表状态）
get married to sb.与某人结婚（表动作）
9、cheat v.欺骗；蒙骗 n.骗子
cheat sb.（out）of sth.从某人那里骗得某物
练习
一、单项选择
1. They tried the mountain away in their life.
A. to finish moving B. to finish taking
C. finishing to move D. finishing to take
2. His words reminded us the experience in the mountain last year.
A. at B. with C. to D. of
3. We are trying to our country a more beautiful country.
A. compare, with B. compare, to C. turn, into D. look, after
4. We were so by the girl’s story that we kept .
A. move, to cry B. move, crying C. moved, to cry D. moved, crying
5. In the past, few students go to high school or college in a poor mountain village.
A. is able to B. are able to C. was able to D. were able to
6.-I don't know when__________ tomorrow
-I will call you as soon as he__________.
A. will he come; arrives B. he will come; arrives
C. he will come; will arrive D. will he come; will arrive
7.Could you tell me the way__________ the zoo
A. on B. to C. in D. at
8.Please tell the students__________ quiet in class.
A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. kept
9.-Oh no! There isn't any sugar left.
-__________. I'll buy some when I go into town.
A. Good idea B. Not at all C. Go ahead D. Never mind
10.You may__________ the book for two weeks.
A. keep B. borrow C. lend D. buy
二、阅读
A king took a monkey for a pet. He always kept him close at hand for fun. The monkey fed on rich dishes that the king gave him and grew large. He was given respect by all people around the king. The king loved and trusted him so much that he even gave him a sword（剑）to carry.
Near the palace the king had a garden. Early in the springtime the king noticed how beautiful the garden was and bees were flying from flower to flower. Overcome by love, he entered the garden and ordered all his servants to wait for him at the entrance.
After walking through and enjoying the garden, he grew tired and said to his monkey, “I want to sleep a little while in this arbor（凉亭）of flowers. Take care that nothing disturbs（打扰）me!” Having said this, the king fell asleep.
Soon, a bee flew up and landed on the king’s head. Seeing this, the monkey went over to drive it away. But the bee came over to the king again and again. Finally, filled with great anger, the monkey drew his sword and killed the bee. However, he also broke the king’s head into halves.
1．The monkey was given a sword because he was ________.
A．trusted B．respected C．clever D．strong
2．Who did the king enter the garden with
A．Nobody. B．His guards. C．His servants. D．The monkey.
3．Why did the king want to have a sleep in the garden
A．He was lazy. B．He was too tired.
C．He didn’t want to be disturbed. D．He liked the garden very much.
4．Which of the following is true according to the text
A．The king’s garden was far from the palace.
B．The monkey killed the king with the sword.
C．The king went into the garden to look after the flowers.
D．Some of the king’s servants paid no respect to the monkey.
5．Which might be the best title for the passage
A．The Favorite Pet B．The Brave Soldier
C．The Foolish Friend D．The Clever Monkey
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1．These boys were very ________(excite)when they saw their favorite soccer star.
2．The beautiful girl has long curly ________ (gold) hair.
3．The boy wants to be a famous ________ (magic) in the future.
4．Let’s think up a good way ________ (help) the sick kids in the hospital.
5．Last year I went to Qingdao and ________ (fall) in love with it.
6．These boys were very ________(excite)when they saw their favorite soccer star.
7．I was ________ (lose) that time because the city is so big and I was new there.
8．I have a good friend ________ (call) Mary.
9．The god can turn ________ (him) into many things.
10．The man said that his son could continue ________ (do) the same things after he died.
四、根据汉语提示写单词
1．Monkey King has ________ (使激动) the children of China for many years.
2．She didn’t want her ________ (丈夫) to work in that factory.
3．If you go to Beijing, make sure you visit China Science and Technology Museum. It’s my favourite museum in the ________ (整个的) country.
4．What an interesting experience it is to travel along the old ________ (丝绸) Road!
5．Our teachers often encourage us to face the difficulties ________(勇敢地) and try to overcome them.
6. They are having a meeting over there. Please keep your ______（声音）down.
7. Why did you put your finger into the hot water Are you a ______（愚蠢的）boy
8. Keep a ______（微笑）all the time, and you’ll have a happy life.
9. We saw a bright ______（物体）in the sky just now.
10. Thanks for your gift and it will always ______（使想起）me of you.
五、句型转换
1．I was born in China in 2000. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ ______ _____ born
2．If you don’t study hard, you won’t get good grades.(改为同义句)
You won’t get good grades ______ you ______ hard.
3．Mike becomes interested in playing chess.(改为同义句)
Mike _______ _______ _______ playing chess.
4．It took Mr.Green an hour to clean his car yesterday.(变一般疑问句)
_____ it _____ Mr.Green an hour to clean his yesterday
5．The girl can watch TV now.(改为同义句)
The girl _______ ______ _______ ______ TV now.