Unit 5 单元练习
一、重点短语
1.由……制造__________
2.在……制造__________
3.因……闻名__________
4.作为……闻名__________
5.据我所知__________
6.避免做某事__________
7.查明;弄清__________
8.放风筝__________
9.在某地被举办__________
10.被变成……__________
11.用……覆盖__________
12.作为……的象征__________
13.不被允许做某事___________
14..为某事与某人竞争__________
二、重点语法归纳
【被动语态】
结构 be + done(动词过去分词形式)
不同时态的被动语态 一般现在时 am/is/are + done
一般过去时 was/were + done
一般将来时 will + be done
含有情态动词的被动语态 情态动词 + be + done
特殊情况 主动语态中有些使役动词(如:make, let等)后用不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,变为被动语态时,同样要把不定式符号to还原。 make sb. do sth. → sb. be made to do sth.
主动语态中有些感官动词(如:hear, see, watch, notice等)后用不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,变为被动语态时,要把不定式符号to还原。 hear(see) sb. do sth. → sb. be heard(seen) to do sth.
某些连系动词(如smell, look, taste, feel, sound等)描述某物特性时。 This kind of flower smells sweet. 这种花闻起来很香。
动词open, read, sell, write等作不及物动词, 且它们的主语为物时。 The pen writes well. 这支钢笔很好用。
be made短语巩固练习
C919 is a kind of plane which is made _____ China.
Our books are made _____ wood.
The wood can be made _____ some chairs.
(译)This pair of trousers fells smooth because they are made of silk.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
The overseas students aren’t all from _____________, there are only two _____________ in the team. (German)
It took them several years to develop their new ______. Soon, they will be __________ in large numbers. (produce)
All the _____________ in this term’s school sports meeting are trying their best _____________ with each other in different _____________. (compete)
For further _____________, the coco beans will be sent to big factories in other cities. (process)
If the problem _____________ with peacefully, the world will be more and more beautiful. (deal)
The new technology now has been _______________ adopted (采用) than before. (wide)
Butter is _____________ (make) from milk 8.Where is tea _____________(produce) in China
You had better avoid_____________(read) in the train 10.Money doesn't always bring_____________(happy)
It takes me half an hour _____________(get) there 12. Fishing ________________(not allow) here.
13. This model plane ________________(make) of wood.
14. Nowadays, living skills ________________(teach) in many schools in China.
15. Every year, children ________________(give) lucky money during the Spring Festival
四、根据汉语意思,完成英语句子,每空一词。
1. 景德镇以瓷器闻名。
Jingdezhen __________ __________ __________ china.
2. 尽量避免在寒冷的天气外出。
Try to _______ _______ _______ in cold weather.
3. 中国在制造高科技产品方面变得更擅长了。
China has become better at making _______________ __________.
4. 每个月很多原料被送去加工。
Every month, many materials _______ _______ _______ _______.
5. 不论生活多么困难,都不要放弃。将来情况会好转的。
_______ _______ _______ _________________ life is, don't give up. Things will get better in the future.
6. 这所学校的所有学生被邀请参加本周日的艺术与科学博览会。
All the students in this school were invited to
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ this Sunday.
7. 她的桌子用一块布覆盖着。
Her desk is _______ _______ a cloth.
8. 这些陶罐是在高温下烧制而成的。
These clay pots are fired _______ _______ _______ _______.
9. 剪纸作为中国的传统艺术有着悠久的历史。
As traditional Chinese art, _______ _______ has a long history.
10. 国际风筝节每年四月在潍坊举办。
_______ _______ _______ _______ is held in Weifang every April.
11. 他的童话故事给全世界的孩子们带来了幸福。
His _______ _______ have brought happiness to children across the world.
五、阅读理解
For several years, Lanzhou University of Arts and Science has been offering courses on Chinese culture and, last year, Tianjin University started to do the same.
UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)has recognized 629 intangible cultural heritage items(非物质文化遗产项目). Among them, 42 are from China. That is more than any other country in the world.
As a foreigner, I'm a lover of Chinese culture. Several years ago, I visited a small village near Suzhou where teenage girls were learning the traditional art of embroidery(刺绣). For centuries, Suzhou has been known for its wonderful embroidery. Young girls there learn the art from an early age. I watched these “modern” girls working for a while. One of the girls just completed a piece of work. I bought it as a gift for my brother and his wife, and it now hangs proudly in the living room of their home in Canada.
What makes both Chinese and foreigners love embroidery so much The work shows the beauty of Chinese culture and the great skills of craftsmen(工匠). It may appear simple, but in fact it's the result of years of hard work. As one Chinese opera performer said, "One minute of performance on stage takes ten years of hard work off stage. "The same can be said for other “simple” skills such as calligraphy and paper cutting. I doubt that the students who study Chinese culture in college will become true masters, but they will get a better understanding of the importance of Chinese culture and, hopefully, keep that culture alive.
( )1. What did Tianjin University do last year
A. It offered help to UNESCO. B. It started to offer courses on Chinese culture.
C. It made a list of intangible cultural heritage items. D. It worked with another university to spread Chinese culture.
( )2. The underlined word “recognized" means " "in Chinese.
A. 认可 B. 辨别 C. 发现 D. 见识
( )3. Why does the writer mention his experience of visiting the village
A. To show some embroidery skills. B. To talk about the history of embroidery.
C. To show that foreigners love embroidery. D. To explain why the young like embroidery.
( )4. What does the writer want to tell us through the fourth paragraph
A. Everyone in his family loves Chinese culture. B. Culture is a bridge between Chinese and foreigners.
C. The artists will have a bright future after all the hard times.
D. It takes the artists a lot of time and hard work to be skillful.
( )5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. Life of craftsmen in China B. Chinese culture goes to college
C. A visit to a village near Suzhou D. China's intangible cultural heritage
Unit5复习卷答案
一、略
二、be made短语巩固练习
in 2. from 3. into
4. 感觉这条裤子很顺滑因为他们是由丝绸制作而成的。
词汇运用
Germany; Germans 2. products; produced 3. competitors; to complete; competitions
4.processing 5. is dealt 6. widely
四、英汉互译
这个飞机模型是中国制造的,它是由使用过的木材和玻璃制作成。
As far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.
When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.
The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China.
It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.
Tea is good for both health and business.
China is good at making everyday things, but in the future China will also get better at making high-technology products.
虽然大部分的玩具都是美国品牌,但是他们都是在中国制造的。
他意识到美国人很难避免购买中国制造的产品。
Even American flags are made in China.
中国每个不同的地区都有自己独特的传统艺术形式。
He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.
最普通的图画是花、动物和有关中国历史的事物。
四、语篇填词
into 2. are used 3. slowly 4.happiness 5. difficult
6. as 7, because 8. lively 9.After 10. to complete