Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?周练（无答案）2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

八下周练⑧ Unit7
一、重点语法知识
(一)形容词/副词的比较级和最高级
1、同类相比
(1).Jane's bike is (new)than (I).
(2).Her math is (bad)than (Tom). (3).The population of America is (small)
than of China.
(4).The weather today is (hot)than
(yesterday).
(5).These pears in this box are
(expensive)than in that box.
(6).I am (serious)than (his).
2.比较级的修饰
(1).比…开心得多 than.
(2).比..有趣得多
than.
(3).比…健康一点儿
. than...
(4).比…甚至更糟 than …
(5).比…甚至更难
than …
(6).远比…更危险
than
3.两者当中较…的…
(1).My sister is (fat)of the two girls.
(2).Of the twins,Jim is (heavy).
(3).My bike is (expensive)of the
two.
4.越来越…
(1).Now he studies and (hard).
(2).I hope our city will become
and (beautiful).
(3).The sun is rising and (high).
5.越…就越…
(1).你锻炼得越多，你就越健康。
you exercise, you'll be (2).你吃的肉越少就越瘦。
meat you eat, you are. (3).你越细心，犯的错就会越少。
you are, mistakes you will make
(4).孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
kids learn to be independent,
it will be.
(5).你花在学习上的时间越少，取得的成绩就将 会越糟糕。
time you spend on schoolwork.
grades you will get
6.同级相比
(1).Tom is as (quiet)as me.
(2).I'm not as (excellent)as him. (3).He doesn't run so (fast)as Mike.
(4).He didn't listen to the teacher so
(carefully)as Linda.
7.最…之一…
(1).Shanghai is (最大的城市之一)in China.
(2).Qomolangma is (最著名的山峰之一)in the world.
8.第…个最……
(1).The Amazon River is (第二条最长的) (river)in the world. (2).Mary is (第三个最 瘦的) (girl)in our class.
9.最高级和比较级的转换
(1).Mike is smarter than the other two boys.=
Mike is the boys.
(2).This book is the most boring of the four
books.=This book is than the
books.
(3).Harbin is the coldest city in china.
=Harbin is than city
in China.=Harbin is than
cities in China.
(4).China is larger than any other country in Asia.
=China is than
in Asia.=China is
in Asia.
(5).Tom is the tallest student in class.
=Tom is than student in class.
=Tom is than students in
class.= students are than
Tom.
10.倍数的表达
(1).这个沙漠比那个沙漠大两倍。
This is than that one. (2).这个湖泊比那个湖泊深3倍。
This lake is than that one.
(3).亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。 is four
as Europe.
(4).这条河是那条河的两倍那么长.This river is long that one.
*:
(二)单项选择
1.—Of the two shirts,which one did Mom buy
—She bought the one because she
could save some money for a cap.
A.cheapest B.cheaper
C.more expensive D.most expensive
2.The earlier we take action to protect our environment,the it will be for our future.
A.better B.best C.worse D.worst
3.A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much
than the one with 4G.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
4.If there is pollution,the air in our city
will be dirtier.
A.less;more B.more;much
C.less;less D.more;more
5.Although Jane is only ten years old,she can
swim as as her elder brother.
A.well B.better C.badly D.worse
6.My sister is different from me.She is
more outgoing than me.
A.much B.quite C.very D.pretty 7.Funtawild Adventure is very popular and
tourists visit it year by year.
A.more and more B.fewer and fewer
C.less and less D.more or less
8.—Which country has population,
Japan,India or China —Japan,of course.
A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest 9.The kids learn to be independent,the
it is for their future.
A.early;beautiful B.early;more beautiful
C.earlier;beautiful D.earlier;more beautiful 10.-No animals in the world are as_as pandas.-I agree.I also think they are of all the animals.
A.lovely;the most interesting
B.more lovely;interesting
C.the most lovely;the most interesting
D.lovely;most interesting
11.The air in our city is than it used to
be.We must do something to make it clean.
A.pretty good B.much bad
C.even worse D.very bad
12.In China,noodles are than dumplings,
dumplings are the most popular food.
A.popular B.more popular
C.less popular D.most popular
13.The weather of Beijing is cooler than
of Guangzhou.
A.it B.this C.that D.those
14.Nanjing isn't so large Shanghai,
however,it's the second city in East China.
A.like;largest B.as;largest
C.like;large D.as;large
15.—It's cold today.I can't stand it.I hope
tomorrow won't be so
—I can't,either.But the radio says it will be even
tomorrow.
A.cold;cold B.cold;colder
C.colder;colder D.colder;coldest
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The weather in Fujian is (warm)
than that in Jilin in winter.
2.This mountain is as (high)as that one. 3.Of the three parks,this one is the
(far)from my home
4.We're happy to see our city is developing
(quickly)than before
5.My cousin is the (thin)in his
family.He needs to eat more and exercise more.
6.Cindy is growing fast.She is even
(tall)than her mother
7.Most of the students think Huang Bo is one of the (popular)movie stars in China now.
8.The more you try to improve yourself,the
(happy)you will feel.
9.Do you think you are
(outgoing)than your father
10.This bag is very heavy but that one is even
(heavy).
11.The cinema is too (freeze),so I
need to wear a sweater.
12.His dog died because of a kind of serious
(ill).
13.He loves animals and his dream is to be an
animal (keep).
14.All of us jumped up with
(excite)when we heard the good news.
15.The research center made thirty rules on whale
(protect).
16.To finish the work on time,Mr.Green drank
some coffee to keep himself
(wake).
17.Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to
host the (Asia)Games after
Beijing and Guangzhou.
18.Although Lucy tried her best to lose weight,
she didn't (success).
19.On weekends,many people go to the forest
and enjoy themselves in the
(nature)world
20:An eartnquake happened in Jiuzhaigou and
many (tour)were injured.
21.The movie Mr.Bean is a very
(succeed)comedy.
22.We should do something to protect these
(danger)wild animals.
23.The heavy rain prevented us from
(come)in time.
24.Every year lots of (tour)come to
China for vacation.
25.Please feel free (eat)anything
you like!
26.Titanic was one of (popular)movies at that time.
27.They succeeded in (reach)the top of the mountain at last.
28.My brother,Jim, (succeed)in reaching the top of Mount Huang last summer. 29.The population of China (be)
the biggest in the world.
三 、重点句子 10.冰冻的天气状况和强劲的暴风雪
1.这个地区有900万人。 ( 3 种 ) weather and
This area a 9 million. storms
=The this area 9 million. 11.第一批到达珠穆朗玛峰顶的人
= 9 million in this area. the first people the
2.中国有多少人口 ( 3 种 ) of Qomolangma
the China 12.在困难面前挑战我们自己
= the China the
= people in China
3.中国是世界上人口最多的国家。 13,成功地到达山顶 to the
China has of the mountain =get to the of
in the world. the mountain
4.即使明天下雨，他也会按时到达。 14.他最伟大的成功 his
it tomorrow,he'll 15.变得非常成功 become very
arrive on time. 16.一个成功的男演员a actor
5.现在有不到200只大熊猫正生活在现存的竹 17.实现我们的梦想
林里。There are now 200 pandas our dreams
in the forests. our dreams
四、重点短语 18.放弃实现他们梦想的尝试
1.一位古代皇帝
2.一只成年的熊猫 panda
3.正如你们所看到的 you
4.据我所知 I
5.无拘无束做某事 feel sth.
6.保护濒危动物的重要性 the of
the animals
7.保护他们不感冒
them the cold
8.八千名游客
eight
9.好几百的/成千上万的/上百万的野生动物 of
animals.
give up their dreams 19.那些登山者的成就
the of the
20.大自然的力量 the of
21.兴奋地跑过来
run
22.大约30公斤竹子 30 kilos of
=30 kilos of
23.最多活40年 live 40 years
24. 即使
25.死于各种疾病 die ___________
26.十米厚/深 ten
27.需要一个巨大的房子住
need a house
能力提升
一、句子成分
1.No one knows why the ancient emperors built
this wall.
2.One of people's favorite sports is mountain
climbing.
3.He was the first man to reach the top of the
mountain.
4.Linda never gives up trying to achieve her
dream.
5.The panda keepers are preparing milk for the
panda
6.There are a few kids swimming in the river.
7.You'd better remain silent.
8.Teaching children is a good way to help save
animals.
9.There will be more forests for pandas to live in. 10.The Caspian Sea is the deepest salt lake in the
world.
二、首字母填空
1.One day even d may become farms
thanks to the new technology.
2.My mother tells me that three fourths of the
p are Chinese in this country. 3.He wanted to reach the top of the mountain and
he s in the end.
4.In a times,people thought that the
earth was the center of the universe.
5.When Jimmy was born,he w three
kilos.
6.Children can get close to n by
taking part in a series of outdoor activities.
7.Many t come to visit the Great Wall
every year.
8.Waste sorting in Shanghai is good for
p the environment.t
9.Now scientist have done a lot of
r work on H7N9.
10.Our g is working hard to save pandas.
11.An a panda weighs many times more
than a baby panda.
12.Were you a at 11:00 yesterday
evening
13.The young man traveled widely in A such as China and Japan.
三、语法填空
More and more 1. (foreigner) have come to China.A foreign teacher named Jack 2. (write)something about his experiences in China. Now let's share
3. (he)experiences.
In the last five years in China,I have had the chance to travel all over China and see some 4. (interest)things.I not only have seen many places of interest,such 5. the Great Wall in Beijing,the Temple of Confucius in Qufu,Shandong Province,but the city of Xi'an.I've 6. seen beautiful gardens in Suzhou,Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou Province,and wonderful beaches in Dalian and Qingdao.Huangguoshu Waterfall is 7. most beautiful place I've ever seen.I found that Chinese people were 8. (friend)and gave me lots of help. They 9. (include)students in middle schools.I have visited Inner Mongolia,too.All of my experiences 10. (be)wonderful.
四、 阅读理解
A
I first saw the baby panda when she was
only 10 days old.She looked like a white mouse.
We 1 her Xi Wang.It means “hope” .
When Xi Wang was born,she was just 100
grams.Xi Wang drank her mother's milk for as
2 as 14 hours a day.When she was six
months old,she started to eat bamboo shoots (嫩 芽) and leaves.Eight months later,she was not a
small baby any more.She grew into a 3-
young panda and weighed 35 kilos.When Xi
Wang was 20 months old,she had to 4
herself because her mother had another baby.
5 ,it is very difficult for pandas to live in the
wild.Here are some of the problems 6
pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future.
If hunters 7a panda,they will kill it for its fur.If farmers 8 trees and forests,pandas will have no place to live in.When mothers leave baby pandas 9 ,people will often take them
away.People think that the baby pandas need
help.
If pandas are in danger,we should try our
best to protect them.If we do 10 ,soon
there will be no more pandas in the world!
1.A.madeB.called C.told D.kept
2.A.manyB.long C.much D.little
3.A.strange B.weak C.famous D.healthy
4.A.take after B.take care
C.look after D.look for
5.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Sadly D.Especially
6.A.what B.where C.when D.that
7.A.catch B.feed C.have D.eat
8.A.cut down B.plant C.protect D.water
9.A.lonely B.together C.alone D.happy
10.A.nothing B.everything
C.anything D.something
B
We all love giant pandas.In the 1970s there were just 1,114 of these animals in China.Now
there are 1,864 giant pandas living in 52
protection areas that have been built in recent
decades.In fact,several species(物种)that were endangered have seen a surprising comeback in
recent decades,thanks to major protection efforts. Besides the giant panda,Yunnan's snub-nosed
monkey (金丝猴)and the crested ibis (朱鹦) are also among these success stories.The crested ibis,for example,was once widespread in east
China,Japan,Russia and South Korea,but was
later thought to die out.In 1981,seven crested
ibises were found in Shanxi Province.Since then, breeding programs have helped its population
reach 2,000.China has sent crested ibises to
Japan and South Korea in recent years to help the species regenerate(发展壮大).
China has more than 11,800 nature reserves. They account for 18%of China's total land area. The reserves cover 35 million hectares of forest and 20 milto hectares of wetland,and include
85%of the country's wildlife.
1.The population of pandas is larger than before
with the help of
A.the living areas B.main protection efforts
C.the species rebirth D.breeding programme 2.How many kinds of endangered species are
mentioned in the text
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.D.Four.
3.The underlined word “widespread”means
in Chinese.
A.蔓延的B.普遍的C.泛滥的D.广阔的
4.What can we infer from the last paragraph A.We should thank our country for protecting
plants. B.We should try to protect the
endangered animals
C.Our country has the most nature reserves at
present.
D.Our country has made a difference to the
wildlife.