Unit 7 Art
名词性从句
1.It was uncertain consequences the storm would bring about, although the weather forecast reported that it could be really destructive.
2.Many graduates mistakenly apply for jobs they are obviously not qualified for, leaving them confused about they’re not getting interviews.
3.As a representative in the United Nations, you say things is as important as what you say and when you say them.
4.You think that your parents don’t care about you at all. That’s you are wrong.
5. happened last week in our town has a positive effect on our agriculture.
6.I went to a classical music concert yesterday and I loved it. I particularly experienced in a different way is how much I appreciated the musicians.
7.There is still some doubt the sports meeting will be held in our school next Friday because of the possible rain.
8.There is some doubt an iPhone is worth buying.
9.News came as soon as she arrived home her son died in the war.
10.I still remember the story, believe it or not, we got lost on a rainy night.
11.What worries us most is let out the secret.
12.What I want to know is you plan to dress in to attend the Christmas party.
13.The question is will be selected to be the coach for the football team.
14.Actually girls can be they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, an astronaut, or a general manager.
15.We prayed she would recover from her illness as soon as possible.
16.I never doubt Chinese diet is the healthiest in the world.
17.Jane asked her father he was late for the party that day.
18.The police offer a reward to finds the missing luggage of this old lady.
19.I doubt the scientific breakthrough will have a profound impact on the field of medicine.
20.We should be positive enough though we don’t know life may hold in store for us.
21.I quickly searched the crowd for the school’s coach and asked him had happened.
22.The reason he was fired is he is always lying to others.
23.I ask him we’ll go to the zoo, but he doesn’t know.
24.My suggestion is you (should) go there on foot.
25.You may often judge yourself by is on the outside, not on the inside.
26. we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg of film-making.
27.I feel pity for you had to go through.
28. he works is considered the financial center of the city.
29.What surprised us was he worked out the problem in such a short time.
30.According to my parents, there is a danger that I may not be able to tell these friends are real friends.
31.Director James Cameron even went down to the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean to see was left of the ship for himself.
32.It is likely the famous scientist will offer me some advice.
33.The tube is people call the underground in London.
34.Eventually, I decided to follow her and happened truly amazed me.
35.The system works well in the lab, but the question is it will work in reality.
36.The students will listen to a part of an English song, and then guess it comes from.
37.The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but it exposes about human nature is quite broad.
38.There is no possibility Mark will finish the challenging task by himself within two days.
39.I have to remind myself I have traveled to the year AD 3005.
40.What worries me most is we make him feel at home.
41.Taking a year off from school to travel abroad is is generally called a gap year.
42.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality.
43.It is raining so hard and it looks it will last long.
44.What the doctors really doubt is my mother will defeat the serious illness.
45.The little girl is no longer she used to be.
46. the earth goes around the sun is a fact known to all.
47.The question remains they will be able to help us.
48.It remains unknown the plan will be carried out or not.
49.Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create, and you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship.
50.The outside and inside of the stinky tofu exist as two extremely different worlds. Perhaps that is
makes it such a tasty dish.
51.After decades in the prince’s life, Diana knows the royal photographers are seeking.
52.Being reflective is an important part of active learning. That is you are thinking actively and critically while reflecting on the learning materials.
53. Yuan Longping had realized his dream of seawater rice surprised the whole world.
54.The reason why some students have difficulty learning English well is they seldom put what they have learnt into practice.
55.According to them, there is a danger I may not be able to tell whether these friends are real friends.
56.It is advisable you present some works of the most influential artists and have a brief review of how Western painting has developed into what it is today.
57.I became uncomfortably aware the people at the next table were watching me.
58.It has not been decided yet the upcoming English competition will be held.
59.The combination of these three sections gives the viewer an idea of life was like for the people of Bianjing.
60.I’m not sure I can complete the challenging task on time.
参考答案:
1.what
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:目前还不确定风暴会带来什么后果,尽管天气预报称它可能具有真正的破坏性。分析句子可知,这里考查主语从句,it在本句中为形式主语, consequences the storm would bring abou为主语从句,而这里表示“什么后果”,所以应用what引导。故填what。
2.why
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:许多毕业生错误地申请了他们显然不符合条件的工作,让他们困惑为什么他们没有得到面试机会。分析句子结构可知,本空引导宾语从句,从句缺少“为什么”含义,应用连接副词why引导。故填why。
3.how
【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:作为联合国的代表,你说话的方式和你说什么以及什么时候说同样重要。在主语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语,且根据“as important as what you say and when you say them”可知,此处是指你说话的方式,所以应用连接副词how表示“如何”。故填how。
4.where
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:你认为你的父母一点也不关心你。这就是你错的地方。引导表语从句,从句表示“……的地方”应用where。故填where。
5.What
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:上周在我们镇上发生的事情对我们的农业有积极的影响。空格处引导的是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,句子表示“上周在我们镇上发生的事情对我们的农业有积极的影响”,因此空格处用what引导主语从句,位于句首的单词首字母大写,故填What。
6.What
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:昨天我去听了一场古典音乐会,我很喜欢。我以另一种方式特别体会到的是我是多么欣赏音乐家。空处引导主语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语,指物,应用what引导,首字母应大写,故填What。
7.whether
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:由于可能下雨,我们学校下星期五是否举行运动会仍有疑问。说明doubt的内容,引导同位语从句,从句不缺少成分,表示“是否”应用whether。故填whether。
8.whether
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:iPhone是否值得购买还存在一些疑问。there is some doubt whether意为“……存在一些疑问”,此处用从属连词whether表示“是否”引导名词doubt的同位语从句。故填whether。
9.that
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:她一到家就传来她儿子死于战争的消息。此处是固定句型News came that...“有消息传来”,that引导news的同位语从句。故填that。
10.that
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:信不信由你,我还记得那个故事,我们在一个雨夜迷路了。分析句子和句意可知,空处引导story的同位语从句,从句句意完整、成分齐全,应用只起连接作用、无实意的that引导。故填that。
11.who
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:最让我们担心的是谁泄露了这个秘密。“ let out the secret”是表语从句,从句中缺主语,结合句意,表示“谁(泄露了这个秘密)”,应用连接代词who引导该表语从句,且在从句中充当主语。故填who。
12.what
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:我想知道的是你打算穿什么去参加圣诞晚会。引导表语从句,从句中的dress in缺少宾语,指事物应用what。故填what。
13.who
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:问题是谁将被选为足球队的教练。根据句子结构可知,该句为表语从句,从句中缺少主语,指人,所以用连接代词who引导,故填who。
14.whatever
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:事实上,女孩子可以像男孩子一样,想做什么就做什么,无论是飞行员、宇航员还是总经理。空处引导表语从句,从句缺少表语,表示“无论什么”,应用whatever引导表语从句,故填whatever。
15.that
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我们祈祷她能早日康复。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,从句句意完整,不缺成分,故用that引导。故填that。
16.that
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我从不怀疑中国的饮食是世界上最健康的。在宾语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语,且不缺少意义,所以应用从属连词that。故填that。
17.why
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:Jane问她父亲那天聚会为什么迟到。分析句子结构可知,此处应为连接词引导的宾语从句,从句中不缺少主语和宾语,句意不完整,结合句意可知,此处表示“为什么”符合语境,
所以此处应使用连接副词why。故填why。
18.whoever
【详解】考查连词。句意:警察给找到这位老太太丢失行李的任何人悬赏。此处考查offer sth. to sb.“向某人提供某物。”根据句意可知,此处应用表示“任何人,无论谁”的连词whoever,引导宾语从句,在从句中作主语。故填whoever。
19.whether/if
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我怀疑这一科学突破是否会对医学领域产生深远的影响。空处引导宾语从句,从句成分完整,但缺少“是否”之意,应用连接词whether/if作引导词。故填whether/if。
20.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:虽然我们不知道生活中会发生什么,但我们应该保持积极的态度。在宾语从句中缺少宾语,且是指事物,所以应用连接代词what。故填what。
21.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我迅速在人群中寻找学校的教练,问他发生了什么事。空处引导宾语从句,从句缺少主语,指物,需用连接代词what引导。故填what。
22. why that
【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句。句意:他被解雇的原因是他老是对别人撒谎。分析句子结构可知,第一空为关系词引导的定语从句,从句中不缺主语和宾语,所以使用关系副词,先行词the reason表原因,所以使用关系副词why,第二空为连接词引导的表语从句,从句中不缺主语和宾语,且句意完整,所以使用连接词that。故填①why②that。
23.when
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我问他我们什么时候去动物园,但他不知道。分析句子结构可知,本空引导宾语从句,结合句意可知,引导词在从句中作时间状语,故用连接副词when引导。故填when。
24.that
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:我的建议是你应该步行去那里。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处引导表语从句,从句句意完整、成分齐全,应用只起连接作用、无实意的that引导。故填that。
25.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:你可能经常用外在的东西来评价自己,而不是内在的。空处引导宾语从句作介词by的宾语,引导词在从句中作主语,指物,应用连接代词what引导,故填what。
26.What
【详解】考查主语从句的引导词。句意:我们在电影屏幕上看到的只是电影制作的冰山一角。设空处引导
主语从句,从句缺宾语,表示“看到的东西”应用连接代词what,位于句首,首字母应大写。故填What。
27.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我为你所经历的一切感到遗憾。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,作介词for的宾语,从句中缺少宾语,表示“……的事物”,应用what引导从句。故填what。
28.Where
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:他工作的地方被认为是这座城市的金融中心。分析句子结构可知,“_____he works”为主语从句,从句缺少地点状语,需用连接副词where引导。故填where。
29.that
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:使我们吃惊的是他在这么短的时间内就做出了这道题。分析句子可知,此处为从属连词that引导的表语从句,that在从句中不作成分,无实意。故填that。
30.whether/if
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:根据我父母的说法,有一种危险是我可能无法分辨这些朋友是否是真正的朋友。空处引导宾语从句,结合句意以及“I may not be able to tell”可知,此处表示“我可能无法分辨这些朋友是否是真正的朋友”,用whether/if“是否”引导宾语从句,故填whether/if。
31.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:导演詹姆斯·卡梅隆甚至下到大西洋底部,亲眼看看这艘巨轮还剩下什么。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导宾语从句,空处为引导词在从句中作主语,指代“剩下的东西”,应用连接代词what引导。故填what。
32.that
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:这位著名科学家很可能会给我一些建议。It作形式主语,本空引导主语从句,从句不缺少成分和含义,应用只起连接作用、无实意的that引导。It is likely that意为“可能……”。故填that。
33.what
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:在伦敦,人们管地铁叫tube。此处引导表语从句,连接词在从句中作宾语,指事物,应用连词代词what引导。故填what。
34.what
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:最终,我决定跟随她,而发生的事情真的让我大吃一惊。分析句子可知,空处缺少连接词引导名词性从句,amazed为主句谓语,前面为该句的主语从句,从句部分缺少主语,表示事情,用what引导。故填what。
35.whether
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:该系统在实验室中运行良好,但问题是它在现实中是否可行。分析句子结构,这是一个包含表语从句的复合句,因空白处在从句中不做成分,根据上文“the question is(问题是……)”可推理出空白处应填表示“是否”含义的连接代词,所以使用连接词whether连接表语从句,故填whether。
36.where
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:学生将听一首英文歌曲的一段,然后猜出这首歌的出处。分析句子可在,此处为连接副词where引导的宾语从句,where在从句中作状语成分,意为“在哪里”,满足句意要求。故填where。
37.what
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:电影《疯狂动物城》的背景可能局限于充满各种动物的城市,但它所揭示的人性却是相当广泛的。分析句子可知, it exposes about human nature 是主语从句,该从句缺少宾语,且意义为“……的事情”,所以应该用连接代词what引导主语从句,what在从句中作exposes的宾语成分。故填what。
38.that
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:马克不可能在两天内独自完成这项具有挑战性的任务。there is no possibility that固定句型,意为“不可能……”,that引导的从句是同位语从句,故填that。
39.that
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我必须提醒自己,我已经穿越到了公元 3005 年。remind sb. that...,表示“提醒某人……”,“I have traveled to the year AD 3005.”为宾语从句,从句中不缺成分,句意完整,所以此处填从属连词that。故填that。
40.how
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:最让我担心的是我们如何让他有宾至如归的感觉。分析句子结构,空处引导一个表语从句。从句中缺少方式,所以可用how引导,意为“如何,怎样”。故填how。
41.what
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:从学校休学一年去国外旅行通常被称为间隔年。引导表语从句,从句缺少主语,指物,应用what。故填what。
42.what
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:目前还不清楚当地政府将如何处理这些质量差的建筑。分析句子可知,此处是it形式主语句式,设空处在句中引导一个从句,作真正的主语,从句中缺少宾语,结合句意可知,此处表示“当地政府会做什么”,表示所做的事情,应用连接代词what。故填what。
43.as if/as though
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:雨下的如此的大,并且看起来好像要持续好久。根据句子结构和意思可知,这里需要连词引导表语从句,从句基本成分完整,上下文需要“好像”的意思,用连词as if/though引导。故填as if/though。
44.whether
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:医生们真正怀疑的是我母亲能否战胜这场重病。根据句子结构和意思可知,这里需要连词whether引导表语从句,表示“是否”的意思,从句基本成分完整。故填whether。
45.what
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:小女孩不再是她过去的样子了。空处引导表语从句,从句缺少表语,指物,需用连接代词what引导。故填what。
46.That
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:地球绕着太阳转是众所周知的事实。________the earth goes around the sun是主语从句,从句句意完整不缺少任何成分,应用无任何意义只起连接作用的that引导,单词位于句首,首字母大写,故填That。
【点睛】
47.whether
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:问题仍然是他们能否帮助我们。分析句子可知,空处为表语从句;从句中不缺少任何成分,结合句意可知,此处缺少“是否”的含义,应用whether引导。故填whether。
48.whether
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:目前还不知道这个计划是否会实施。空处引导主语从句,it是形式主语,空处引导主语从句,从句不缺少任何成分,缺少“是否”之意,应用whether引导主语从句,whether...or not固定搭配,意为“是否”,故填whether。
49.that
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:只要记住,与亲子紧张关系造成的压力作斗争是完全正常的,你和父母可以一起努力改善你们的关系。分析上下文可知,remember的宾语是两个并列的宾语从句,空处引导第二个宾语从句,从句不缺成分,句意完整,所以用that引导宾语从句,且第二个宾从引导词不可以省略。故填that。
50.what
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:臭豆腐的内外是两个截然不同的世界。也许这就是它如此美味的原因。分析可知,此处引导表语从句,从句中缺少主语,指代事物,应用连接代词what引导。故填what。
51.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:在王室中生活了几十年之后,戴安娜知道王室摄影师在寻找什么。分析句子可知,空处引导宾语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语,指物,应用连接代词what引导,故填what。
52.because
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:反思是主动学习的重要组成部分。这是因为你在反思学习材料的同时,积极地、批判性地思考。分析句子结构可知,此处为连接词引导的表语从句,从句中不缺主语和宾语,结合句意可知,此处应为because表示原因,解释上一句的内容。故填because。
53.That
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:袁隆平实现了他的海大米梦,震惊了全世界。引导主语从句,从句不缺少成分,句意完整,故用that,首字母大写。故填That。
54.that
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:有些学生学好英语有困难的原因是他们很少把所学的东西付诸实践。分析句子结构可知,“________ they seldom put what they have learnt into practice”是表语从句,从句句意完整,不缺成分,故用that引导。故填that。
55.that
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:根据他们的说法,有一种危险是我可能无法分辨这些朋友是否是真正的朋友。空格处引导从句,从句的意义和成分均是完整的,因此使用that引导同位语从句,解释说明名词danger,故填that。
56.that
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:建议你展示一些最有影响力的艺术家的作品,并简要回顾一下西方绘画是如何发展到今天的。分析句子,it为形式主语,此处构成it is+形容词+that+从句的结构,使用that引导主语从句,为真正的主语。故填that。
57.that
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我不安地意识到邻桌的人在看着我。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导宾语从句,从句的语义和成分均是完整的,使用that引导宾语从句,故填that。
58.whether
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:即将到来的英语比赛是否举行还没有被决定。分析句子可知,It为形式主语开头,空处缺少连接词引导主语从句,分析句子可知,从句部分结构完整,不缺少主要成分,根据has not been decided可知,英语比赛“是否”举行还没有被决定,用whether引导从句。故填whether。
59.what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:这三个部分的结合让观众对汴京人的生活有了一个概念。空处引导宾语从句,作介词like的宾语,表示“……的样子”应用连接代词what,故填what。
60.whether/if
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我不确定我是否能按时完成这项具有挑战性的任务。分析句子可知,空处引导定语从句,结合句意可知此处表示“我不确定我是否能按时完成这项具有挑战性的任务”,用whether或if引导,故填whether/if。