Unit 8 Is there a post office near here_ Section A(1a-3b)课件(共65张PPT)2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

(共65张PPT)
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here
SectionA（1a-3b)
学习目标
Key words & phrases:post office policehotel restaurant bank hospital pay near across front behind town around north
post office police station pay phone across from in from of
Key sentences:
Where is the post office？Lt's near the zoo
Ls there a hospital behind restaurant？Yes,it is.
Are thoes any restaurants near here？Yes,There's one in form of the post office.
Where are museum？They are behind post office.
自主预习
post
office policehotel restaurant bank
hospital
pay
near
across
front
behind
town
around
north
post office
police station
pay phone
across from
in from of
Where is the post office？Lt's near the zoo
Ls there a hospital behind restaurant？Yes,it is.
Are thoes any restaurants near here？Yes,There's one in form of the post office.
Where are museum？They are behind post office.
自主预习
Where is post offoce？
Lt's between hospital and pay phone.
加大难度：别人问你回答，不可以看图。问问题的手拿地图，回答的人脑袋转转转！！
Ls there a post office behind pay phone.？
No,it isn't.Lt's behind the restaurant.
课堂进行时
1. post office ______
2. police station ____
3. hotel _______
4. restaurant ______
5. bank _______
6. hospital ______
7. street _____
8. pay phone ______
9. park _______
f
a
e
i
c
b
h
g
d
1a Match the words with the places in the picture.
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1b. Listen and circle the places in 1a you hear.
1. post office ___
2. police station ____
3. hotel ____
4. restaurant ___
5. bank ____
6. hospital ___
7. street ____
8. pay phone ___
9. park ___
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录音稿：
1.A: Is there a restaurant on Bridge Street
B: Yes, there is.
2.A: Is there a post office near here
B: Um, yes, there is. There's one on Long Street.
3.A: Is there a hospital on Center Street
B：No, there isn't.
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There be 句型
表示某处有某人或某物：
(肯定)There is / are sb./ sth. +地点
(否定)There isn't/ aren't sb./ sth. +地点
(一般疑问)Is/Are there sb./ sth. +地点？
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There is a hotel on Main Street.
(否定句)
(一般疑问句)
There are many trees in the park.
(否定句)
(一般疑问句)
Is there a hotel on Main Street
There isn't a hotel on Main Street.
Yes, there is. No, there isn't.
There aren't many trees in the park.
Are there many trees in the park
Yes, there are.
No, there aren't.
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当there be句型连接多个人或物时，be与最近的人或物
保持一致，即就近原则。
There is a pen and two books on the desk.
There are two books and a pen on the desk.
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问路时，也常用there be 句型
A: Excuse me.
post office
hospital
hotel
restaurant
bank
...
B: Yes, there is./ No, there isn't.
Is there a
near here
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A: Excuse me. Is there a
... near here
B: Yes, there is. It's on
... Street.
1c. Pair work
方位介词
Where is the girl？
on
in
under
in front of
behind
next to
across from
between
Where's the girl？
Lt's on the box.
试试其他的几幅图你会说吗？谁说的多就会得到奖杯
4
6
2
3
5
2a. Match the sentences with the pictures.
1
4
5
2
1
3
6
1. The pay phone is across from the library.
2. The pay phone is next to the library.
3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
4. The pay phone is on Green Street.
5. The pay phone is in front of the library.
6. The pay phone is behind the library.
Match the sentences with the pictures. Write
each number in the box.
2a
The police station is ________ the
restaurant and the hospital.
2. The park is ___________ the bank.
3. The hospital is ____ Bridge Street.
4. The pay phone is _______ the
post office.
5. The restaurant is __________ the
post office.
6. The hotel is _______ the police station.
next to
in front of
between
behind
across from
on
between
across from
on
in front of
next to
behind
2b Listening
Ask and answer questions
about the places in 1a on page 43.
A: Where’s the hospital
B: It’s next to the police station.
Pairwork
A: Where’s the park
B: It’s behind the hotel.
A: Where’s the post office
B: It’s across from the hotel.
2c
A: Where’s the restaurant
B: It’s next to the police station.
A: Where’s the bank
B: It’s on Long Street.
A: Where’s the hotel
B: It’s across from
the post office.
A: Where’s the pay
phone
B: It’s next to the
post office.
2d Role-play the conversation.
1. Is there a bank near here
_______________________
2.Where’s the bank
_________________________________
3. Is Center Street far from here
_________________________________
Yes, there is.
It’s on Center Street, across from the park.
No, it isn’t.
学习内容 2d 听录音，回答问题。
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you
Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank around here
Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from the park.
Tony: Oh … where’s Center Street
Linda: It’s not far from here. I can walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
2d
Pole-play the conversation.
2d Role-play the conversation. (Two)
Tony: Hi, ___________.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you
Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank ______
Linda: Yes, there is. It’s ____________. It’s _______the park.
Tony: Oh … where’s Center Street
Linda: It’s not too far ________. I can walk ________.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks __________.
Linda: No problem.
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A: Hi, excuse me.
B: Yes. …
A: Well, I’m ... Is there a …
B: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s ...
A: Oh… where’s Center Street
B: It’s not too ... I can ...
A: Oh, that’s great! ...
B: No problem.
Language points
1.Excuse me. 对不起，打扰了。
常用来表示打扰他人、不同意、迫不得已而失礼时的道歉。
“I’m sorry.” 也是“对不起”的意思, 但它常用于做错了事之后
或不能满足对方的要求时, 表示歉意。
Eg. ___________, may I borrow a pen, please
对不起, 我可以借支钢笔吗？
___________, which is the way to the bus stop
对不起, 请问汽车站怎么走？
May I come in, please I’m ______I’m late.
请问我可以进来吗？对不起，我迟到了。
Excuse me
Excuse me
sorry
2. How can I help you 需要我帮忙吗？
表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可成：
How can I help you 或How may I help you 类似的句子还有：
May I help you
Do you need any help
Is there anything I can help (you) with
What can I do for you
3. I’m new in town. 我新来此地。
town 表示所居住的地方或城市闹市区; 城里, 为不可数名词。
e.g. Is there a good place to eat here I’m from out of town.
这儿有吃饭的好地方吗？我对这里不熟。
5. It’s not far from here. 它离这儿不太远。
far from 离......远 =>far away from
near to 离......近
My home is not _____________ our school.
我的家离我们学校不远。
6. Thanks so much. 非常感谢你。
so much => very much => a lot
4. It’s on Center Street. 在中心街上。
in the street（美）on the street（英）在街上 at +门牌号
Eg: The supermarket is ____ Bridge Street.
He lives ___112 Zhongshan Road
on
at
far away from
2. The pay phone is next to the library.
　公用电话在图书馆旁边。
next to 意为“接近；在……旁边，挨着……的”。这是一个介词短语，相当于beside，其后常接表示场所、顺序、价值的名词。
My desk is next to Kate’s.
我的桌子在凯特的邻近。
Which is the town next to London in size
哪座城市在面积上仅次于伦敦？
3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library. 公用电话在邮局和图书馆之间。
between ... and ... 意为“在……和……之间”，既可以表示地点的概念，也可以表示时间的概念。
There is no parking between 9 am and 6 pm.
上午9时至下午6时禁止停放机动车辆。
He sits between Row 3 and Row 5.
他坐在3排和5排之间。
注意：
between是介词，后接人称代词时必须用宾格形式。
You sit between him and me. 你坐在我和他之间。
4. How can I help you
需要我帮忙吗？(我可以帮您做些什么 )
这是一句向他人伸出援手、主动提出帮助的套语，此句还可说成：How could I help you 或 How may I help you 类似的套语还有：
May I help you ( Could / Can I help you )
Do you need any help
Is there anything I can help ( you ) with
( Is there anything I can do for you )
What can I do for you
5. I’m new in town.我新来此地。
town 表示“所居住的地方”或城市里的“闹市区；城里”，为不可数名词。例如：
Is there a good place to eat here I’m from out of town.
这儿有吃饭的好地方吗？我对这里不熟（我是外乡人）。
My parents are not at home. They’re shopping in town.
我父母不在家，他们在城里买东西呢。
6. It’s across from the park.它在邮局对面。
across from 在……对面
Just across from our house there's a school.
就在我们房子的对面有一所学校。
The post office is just across from the club.
邮局就在那俱乐部对面。
Grammar Focus
3a
Look at the map and answer the questions.
1. Where is the bank
_____________________________________
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street
_____________________________________
3. Where’s the pay phone
_____________________________________
4. Where’s the post office
_____________________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
______________________________________
It’s between the hospital and the post office.
It’s next to the police station.
It’s on New Street next to the bank.
No, there isn't.
Yes, there is.
3b
Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the bank.
1. ____________________________________
2. ____________________________________
____________________________________
3. ____________________________________
____________________________________
The police station is across from the hotel on North Street.
The restaurant is next to the police station on North Street.
The park is between the hotel and the post office.
用across from, next to或 between … and 填空。
1. 学校在书店的对面。
　The school is ___________ the bookshop.
2. 我坐在他旁边。
　I sit _______ him.
3. 我们把这个书桌放在床和椅子之间。
　Let’s put the desk ________ the bed _____
the chair.
across from
next to
between and
小牛试刀
school
book
store
park
bank
post
office
super-
market
restaurant
hotel
library
payphone
Talk to your firend：
Where is...
Ls there...
Where is the bookstore？
Lt's bewteen the school,park,bank.
school
book
store
park
bank
post
office
super-
market
restaurant
hotel
library
payphone
Talk to your firend：
Where is...
Ls there...
Ls three supermarket between the post office ang restaurant？
Yes,it is.
英汉匹配
02
04
01
03
05
behind
在……后面
方位介词
06
in front of
在……前面
near
在……附近
next to
在……旁边
between…and…
在……和……之间
across from
在……对面
There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
(1)如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词,或是不可数名词，be动词“ is ”。
例：_____ _____ a pay phone next to the post office.
紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。
(2)如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”。
例：_____ _____ many trees in the park.
在公园里很多树。
There is
There are
主谓一致原则
高频考点 1
Language points
高频考点 2
There be句型中的
就近原则
如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。
例：在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。
(1) _____ _____ an orange and some bananas on the table.
(2) _____ _____ some bananas and an orange on the table.
There is
There are
There be句型表示“某地存在......”
have \ has表示“某人拥有/所有......”
两者不能同时使用。
例:
(1)桌子上有一架模型飞机。
_____ _____ a model plane on the desk.
(2)我有一架模型飞机。
_____ _____ a model plane.
There be句型与have的区别
There is
I have
高频考点 3
Exercise
用have/has there is/ there are, Are there/Is there 填空：
I________ a good father and a good mother.
__________a telephone on the desk.
_______ he_______a tape player
__________two basketballs on the playground.
She________some nice dresses.
______they________a nice garden
--What _____ she ______
--She ______ a bag.
________a supermarket on Center Street
What does Mike________
_________any books in the bookcase
have
There is
Does have
There are
has
does have
Do have
Is there
have
Are there
has
( )1. ______ a dictionary and some pens on the desk.
A. There is B. There are
C. There has D. There have
( )2. -- Are there any oranges in the bag
-- Yes, ______.
A. they are B. it is
C. there are D. there is
( )3. The bank is ______ Center Street.
A. of B. on C. from D. to
( )4. -- Why are you standing, Lucy
-- I can't see the blackboar clearly. Two tall boys
are sitting _______ me.
A. between B. across C. behind D. in front of
A
C
B
D
Exercise
根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 火车站在公园对面。
__________________________________
2. 餐馆紧挨着邮局。
__________________________________
3. 在银行前有一个投币电话。
_________________________________
4. 在医院后面有一个公园。
_________________________________
5. 在邮局附近有一个超市吗？
__________________________________
The train station is across from the park.
The restaurant is next to the post office.
There is a pay phone in front of the bank.
There is a park behind the hospital.
Is there a supermarket near the post office
Look at the picture. There’s a school in the picture.
It’s____ School Street. The restaurant is _______ the
school. The bank is ______ ____ the school. The pay
phone is_________ the school and the hospital.
Can you see the post office It’s ______ ______the school.
There is a police station. It’s ____ ______ ____ the park.
on
behind
next to
between
across from
in front of
restaurant
police station
Challenge yourself
post office
hospital
bank
park
hotel
school
一。重点必会短语：
1.邮局___________2.在这附近__________
3.付费电话___________4.警局___________
5.在银行对面___________
6.挨着银行________
7.在图书馆前面__________
8.在警察局后面____________
post office
next to/near
pay phone
police station
across from the bank
next to the bank
in front of the library
behind the police station
大作业
2
0
2
1
2
0
2
1
授课教师：Walker
感谢观看
邮局
Your letter must have got lost in the post你的心一定是挤丢了
办公室
Have a nice day at the office.愿你今天上班愉快
警察
He was arrested by the police for dangerous driving.他因危险驾驶斌警察逮捕
旅馆
L have booked a room at this hotel.我已经在这个旅馆于定了一个房间
餐馆
We're going to the Japanese restaurant.我们要去那家日本料理大厅
银行
L have to go to the bank at lunch time.午饭时间我给去银行
医院
Your mother sold be out of hospital within three days.你母亲在过三天就可以出院了
大街
The street was so crowded that cars were unable to pass.街道十分拥挤汽车无法通行
付费电话
Excuses me,is there a pay phone nearby 打扰了，请问这里有个付费电话吗
距离近的
L am sure they live somewhere near here.我肯定他们就住附近
穿过
Tell your children not to run across the street.请告诉你孩子不要跑者闯过大街
前面
The front of the postcard shows a picture of our school.明信片正面是我们的学校图片
在后面
There is a green greden behind the house.房子后面有个公园
乡村
He was bron in a small town fifty miles away from Chicago.他出生在剧芝加哥50英里外的一个小镇上
在周围
This trip will take around ten days.这次旅游大约举行十几天