综合练08 介词及介词短语100题（七大类型全概括）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．（2022秋·江苏盐城·九年级统考期末）Zhang Yi won the Golden Rooster Award ________ Best Actor ________ his role in the film Cliff Walkers.
A．for; in B．for; for C．in; for D．for; as
2．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）— A new form of travel has been popular among teenagers.
— Exactly! If you have little time for travelling, you don’t need to go somewhere ________ and just use VR to enjoy your trip.
A．in time B．in person C．by chance D．on time
3．（2022秋·辽宁大连·九年级统考期末）There will be a series of activities ________ July 1st to celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）.
A．in B．on C．of D．at
4．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·统考一模）—Hey, Tom, you are making too much noise. You should be polite ________.
—Sorry, mum. I’ve got it.
A．by chance B．in time C．on time D．in public
5．（2022秋·河北石家庄·九年级统考期末）Dave and I went to the restaurant nearby yesterday. I liked all the dishes ________ the fish. Because I was allergic (过敏的) to it.
A．except B．besides C．against D．with
6．（2023·江苏泰州·校考三模）It was so exciting that Quan Hongchan used her talent, ________ her effort, to get a full mark in the women’s diving 10-metre platform competition in Xi’an on May 22nd.
A．as good as B．as well as C．as much as D．as hard as
7．（2022秋·江苏宿迁·九年级统考期末）—When is National Public Memorial Day (国家公祭日)
—________ December 13. And it can remind us ________ the hard days in the past.
A．On; for B．In; of C．On; of D．In; for
8．（2023·江苏连云港·校考二模）—I don’t care what other people think.
—Well, you should. ________ some ideas are of great value.
A．In all B．Above all C．After all D．First of all
9．（2022秋·吉林松原·九年级统考期末）Last Sunday my whole family went to the beach _______ my father. He was on work.
A．with B．besides C．except D．from
10．（2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模）—Your village is really beautiful.
—Thank you. ________, all the villages here have taken on a new look.
A．In fact B．For example C．First of all D．As a result
11．（2022秋·广西河池·九年级统考期末）Jack improves his English by ________ in the morning.
A．take notes B．practice more C．reading aloud D．watch videos
12．（2023·江苏徐州·校考三模）—What do you think of your new monitor
—He is honest, modest and easy to work with. ________, he’s a person you can trust.
A．In general B．In common C．In order D．In public
13．（2022秋·重庆沙坪坝·九年级重庆一中校考期末）—Kevin, how’s it going with you in France
—I’m comfortable with all the customs there ________ kissing when meeting for the first time. It makes me a bit uncomfortable.
A．like B．besides C．except D．including
14．（2023·安徽合肥·校联考二模）—What do you think of your new teacher
—She is really patient. ________, she can explain something many times.
A．At last B．In fact C．For example D．In public
15．（2022秋·山东青岛·九年级统考期末）We go to school every day ________ Saturday and Sunday.
A．on B．except C．beside D．besides
16．（2023·安徽宿州·统考一模）A friend in need is a friend indeed. When our friends are ________, we should give them a hand.
A．in person B．in silence C．in peace D．in trouble
17．（2022·云南昆明·云大附中校考三模）—Last Saturday we didn’t climb the mountain ________ the heavy rain.
—What a pity!
A．because B．because of C．in front of D．before
18．（2023·安徽合肥·统考三模）—Why do you look so excited, Jessica
—Because I met my primary school classmate ________ in the street yesterday.
A．by mistake B．in danger C．by accident D．in need
19．（2022·四川达州·统考一模）Japan ________ ________ the east of China.
A．lying; on B．lays; in C．lies; to D．lain; to
20．（2023·安徽安庆·统考一模）—I can’t believe that we made it ________.
—As long as we don’t give up, nothing is impossible.
A．in total B．at most C．in common D．at last
21．（2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测）Chinese Doctors’ Day falls ________ August 19th every year.
A．on B．by C．at D．in
22．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）—Dick made a mess in the room again! He makes me crazy!
—Don’t be so angry with him. ________, he is still a child.
A．All in all B．In the end C．After all D．To start with
23．（2022·江西赣州·统考一模）—Mom, I have cleaned all the rooms _______ the kitchen. Could I clean it this afternoon
—Of course, you can, Helen.
A．inside B．except C．besides D．without
24．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）Playing sports often is good for you. ________, swimming can help keep your heart healthy.
A．At first B．For example
C．In the end D．From now on
25．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·九年级沈阳市雨田实验中学校考期末）I have a few other friends ________ you.
A．besides B．except C．except for D．but
26．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—How much Kate has changed after she hurt her left leg! She used to be in low spirits and even angry about everything around.
—But now she is ________ with what happened to her.
A．as usual B．at peace C．in public D．by hand
27．（2022·河北石家庄·统考三模）China successfully landed Chang’e 4 on the far side of the moon ________ Jan. 3, 2019.
A．in B．on C．for D．at
28．（2023·安徽淮北·统考三模）What a terrible experience! , we are safe now luckily.
A．Anyway B．Otherwise C．For example D．As a result
29．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考三模）—Three Chinese astronauts who boarded Shenzhou 12 landed successfully _______ September 17th, 2021.
—We ________ our powerful country.
A．on; are proud of B．in; take pride of
C．on; are the pride of D．at; take pride in
30．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市庐阳中学校考三模）There are a lot of ways to protect the environment. ________, we can take our own bags instead of asking for plastic bags when shopping.
A．By the way B．In general C．For example D．To our surprise
31．（2022·湖北十堰·统考一模）The opening of 24th Winter Olympics Games was held in Beijing ________ the evening of February 4th, 2022.
A．in B．at C．on D．for
32．（2023·安徽·校联考三模）Though it was very cold, he got up early to do exercise ________.
A．as usual B．as a result C．in the end D．in need
33．（2022·云南昆明·统考二模）Kunming Metro Line 5 (地铁5号线) will start operation ________ 2022.
A．on B．at C．in D．for
34．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Jessica is shy and always sits in the classroom ________.
—Really We should talk with her often.
A．in silence B．by chance C．on time D．with pleasure
35．（2022·甘肃武威·校考一模）Does he study ________ working ________ his friends
A．in; by B．on; with C．by; with D．by; on
36．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十五中学校考三模）—Do you get along well with Mary
—Yes, we’re good friends. But we hardly have anything ________. For example, she likes tidying up. Instead, I usually make a mess.
A．on show B．in order C．on duty D．in common
37．（2022·广西贵港·统考二模）—How long have your parents lived abroad
—________ 2006.
A．Since B．While C．Until D．Before
38．（2022·甘肃天水·校考模拟预测）He is a very good boy, ________ naughty.
A．except B．besides C．but D．except for
39．（2023·重庆永川·统考一模）________ my opinion, saving water is very necessary.
A．On B．For C．Of D．In
40．（2022·甘肃酒泉·统考一模）—Hi, Eric. Do you learn English grammar ________ taking notes and doing exercises
—Yes, I do.
A．with B．by C．on D．about
41．（2023·湖北孝感·统考三模）Paul said he was very clear about the matter, but________, he did not know it at all.
A．in that case B．in fact C．of course D．first of all
42．（2022秋·湖北武汉·九年级武汉第三寄宿中学校考期末）—Mr. Smith said the science report was due ________ this Monday.
—So you mean we have only 4 days left
A．until B．unless C．when D．by
43．（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）Whenever I go travelling, I always sit ________ the bus so that I can get a good view of the scenery outside.
A．in front of B．in front C．in the front D．in the front of
44．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·九年级校联考期末）I can do nothing ________ stay in bed to have a good rest, because I am seriously ill.
A．besides B．except for C．beside D．but
45．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）________ Mr. Brown’s anger, it was his own son who didn’t agree ________ him.
A．To; with B．Because of; to
C．With; of D．For; on
46．（2022秋·重庆沙坪坝·九年级重庆市凤鸣山中学校考期末）—How do you study ________ a test
—I study ________ working with a group.
A．by; in B．for; by C．for; from D．for; with
47．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考一模）Thanks to that job, he became a famous writer.
A．Because of B．In order to C．Even if D．Only if
48．（2022秋·河北张家口·九年级张家口市第一中学校考期末）_______ May 2022, we held many events to celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Youth League of China.
A．At B．In C．Since D．On
49．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）Brigitte Lin was a great actress, besides being a good writer herself.
A．as long as B．as well as C．as far as D．as soon as
50．（2022秋·吉林长春·九年级长春外国语学校校考期末）— Did you study any other languages ________ English when you were at college
— Yes, I studied three. But I have forgotten all ________ a few words of each.
A．besides, besides B．besides, except C．except, except D．except, besides
51．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）His father looks young, but ________ fact he is ________.
A．in; in the forties
B．in; in his forties
C．in the; in the forties
D．in; in his forty
52．（2022秋·甘肃定西·九年级统考期末）We can see the lamp is ______ in the picture.
A．on the chair B．beside the desk
C．on the desk D．under the desk
53．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）What a strange man! He loves his wife, but ________ he often beats her.
A．at a time B．at one time
C．at times D．at the same time
54．（2022秋·广西玉林·九年级统考期末）—How soon shall we start the bicycle trip
—________.
A．After five days B．Since five days ago
C．For five days’ time D．In five days’ time
55．（2023·安徽宣城·安徽省宣城市第三中学校考模拟预测）—I am a little nervous before exams.
—Don’t worry. Just try your best. ________ marks are not everything.
A．As a result B．After all C．From now on D．In the same way
56．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考模拟预测）China lies the east of Asia.
A．in B．on C．To D．of
57．（2023·安徽·统考模拟预测）Success in life doesn’t happen _________. It depends on our hard work.
A．by ourselves B．by the way C．by accident D．by air
58．（2023·山东淄博·统考二模）________ the afternoon of June 2nd，many foreigners arrived ________ Shanghai.
A．In；at B．On；to C．In；in D．On；in
59．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）It’s quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth ________ and his eyes ________.
A．closed; open B．closed; opened C．closing; open D．closing; opening
60．（2023·甘肃定西·统考三模）--Alice , would you like to go hiking with us
--What a pity! I am free every day today.
A．for B．except C．besides D．among
61．（2023·湖北黄冈·校联考二模）—______ did you tell Mary about the story
—By ______ an e mail.
A．How，send B．How，sending
C．What，send D．What，sending
62．（2023·云南·模拟预测）(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.
--Yes, she always thinks of others.
A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between
63．（2023·江苏镇江·校考一模）--- Mr. Mu, when did the earthquake in Ya'an. Sichuan happen
---______8：02 ______ the morning of April 20th. 2013.
A．On; in B．At; on C．At; in D．On; or
64．（2023·辽宁营口·统考二模）China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______
the morning of April 26, 2017.
A．in B．on C．at D．to
65．（2023·江苏·一模）President Xi said that people in the world should build a community ________ a shared future.
A．to
B．at
C．with
D．from
66．（2023·山东东营·校联考一模）A recent study in Australia shows that parents are _______ the top five world’s hardest jobs.
A．between B．among C．from D．above
67．（2023秋·北京密云·九年级统考期末）Her father is a doctor. He works ________ a hospital.
A．on B．of C．to D．in
68．（2023秋·贵州毕节·九年级校联考期末）More villagers will move to new houses ________2021.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
69．（2023·江西·统考一模）Usually I make breakfast for my family ___________ Saturdays.
A．at B．in C．on D．to
70．（2023·全国·一模）________ April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day ________ different ways.
A．In; in B．On; in C．In; on D．At; by
71．（2023·重庆·模拟预测）All the guests in the hotel died after the earthquake ________ him, because he was awake and ran out in time.
A．except B．beside C．with D．besides
72．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Sam, let’s go out to enjoy the great sunshine _________ such a nice morning.
— OK. Let’s go!
A．in B．on C．at D．from
73．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）The Communist Party of China was founded________ July 1st, 1921.
A．in B．on C．at D．/
74．（2023·江苏常州·常州实验初中校考一模）He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.
A．over B．along C．beyond D．across
75．（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps people travel conveniently.
A．over B．by C．in D．or
76．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考三模）—Peter, would you like to go swimming with me
—What a pity! I’m free every day ________ today.
A．besides B．for C．except D．among
77．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十二中学校考三模）— It’s ________ your promise to be absent from Julie’s party.
—Yes. But I have to prepare for my report next week.
A．for B．against C．with D．from
78．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）As we all know, Shenzhou-13 landed successfully ________ April 16, 2022.
A．on B．in C．at D．of
79．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）—This problem is far ________ my ability. I’m afraid I can’t work it out.
—Don’t worry. We will help you.
A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．more
80．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）________ milk and cheese, we also need some vegetables and fruit for our salad.
A．Except B．Without C．Besides D．Of
81．（2023·四川遂宁·射洪中学校考二模）Meng Wanzhou arrived _______ Shenzhen, Guangdong _______ the afternoon of Sept 25, after being legally held for three years in Canada.
A．in;in B．at;on C．at;in D．in;on
82．（2023·河北沧州·校考二模）Some students are singing and dancing under the big tree, and some are drawing ________ the lake.
A．in B．by C．on D．over
83．（2023·重庆大渡口·统考二模）Reading is one of my hobbies. I can get a lot of knowledge ________ reading books.
A．at B．with C．by D．on
84．（2023·河北沧州·统考一模）—You got full marks in the English test! How do you learn English
—________ reading English magazines every day.
A．On B．By C．From D．With
85．（2023·山东·统考一模）________ spring, grandma plants many kinds of vegetables in the garden.
A．In B．At C．On D．Since
86．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）The books, __________ the dictionaries, must be put back where they __________.
A．included；were B．to include；are C．including；were D．including；are
87．（2023·四川达州·模拟预测）All the cups are made of glass ________ the black one. It’s made of metal.
A．besides B．except C．beside D．with
88．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考模拟预测）Is your mother at home now
A．out B．away C．on D．in
89．（2023·甘肃白银·统考一模）We can see the hotel is ________ in the picture.
A．between the cinema and the bank B．across from the shopping center
C．in front of the school D．next to the post office
90．（2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测）We all went to visit the tea museum last Sunday ________ Bill because he had a fever.
A．beside B．besides C．except D．except for
91．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）—Do you like rainy days
—Yes, I enjoy lying in bed and listening to the rain beating ________ the windows.
A．through B．toward C．against D．among
92．（2023·江苏扬州·统考一模）—Honey, can you tell mom what you drew
—________ the tree is the moon, below the tree is you!
A．Through B．On C．Over D．Above
93．（2023·江苏南京·校联考一模）Chinese astronauts gave the third live science class in Tiangong Space Station ________ Wednesday afternoon, October 12th, 2022.
A．on B．at C．in D．for
94．（2022秋·河北唐山·九年级统考期末）—Would you like to see a film with me, Carla
—I have no interest in it. ________, I have lots of homework to do.
A．Besides B．However C．Except D．Beside
95．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—It’s hard to believe that Tom and Mary have been friends in such a short time.
—Yeah. Although they have met _______, they do have a lot in common.
A．at most B．in public C．on time D．by accident
96．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模）Liaoning Men’s Basketball Team won the CBA championship for the 2022—2023 season ________ the evening of May 15, 2023.
A．in B．at C．with D．on
97．（2023·安徽淮南·统考二模）— Why do you have time to care for the homeless cats
— ______ the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), I have more free time.
A．As for B．Thanks to C．Thanks for D．According to
98．（2023·甘肃定西·统考二模）Never put off ________ tomorrow what you can do today.
A．until B．before C．when D．as
99．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）It was really helpful ________ her to clean up the street ________ a cold winter morning.
A．of; on B．of; at C．for; on D．for; at
100．（2023·湖北武汉·统考一模）—Do you know any other foreign languages ________ English
—Yes, I’m also good at Japanese and French.
A．besides B．except C．except for D．beside
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：张译因在电影《悬崖之上》中扮演的角色，获得了金鸡奖的最佳男演员奖。
考查介词的用法。for关于，因为；in在……里面；as作为。根据“Zhang Yi won the Golden Rooster Award...Best Actor...his role in the film Cliff talkers.”可知，表示获得金鸡奖的最佳男演员奖，可用win the award for...“获得……奖项”，所以第一空用for；表示因其所扮演的角色而获奖，可用for the role，所以第二空也是for“因为”。故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：——一种新的旅行方式在青少年中很流行。——没错！如果你几乎没有时间旅行，你不需要亲自去某个地方，只需要使用VR来享受你的旅行。
考查介词短语。in time及时；in person亲自；by chance偶然；on time按时。根据“…and just use VR to enjoy your trip.”可知，想去旅行可以使用VR（虚拟现实技术），不用亲自去某地。故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：7月1日将举行一系列庆祝中国共产党100周年的活动。
考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节；on后加具体的某一天；of……的；at后加具体的时刻。根据“July 1st”可知具体到某一天应用时间介词on，故选B。
4．D
【详解】句意：——嘿，Tom，你太吵闹了。在公共场合，你应该要有礼貌。——对不起，妈妈。我知道了。
考查介词短语。by chance偶然；in time及时；on time准时；in public在公共场合。根据“Hey, Tom, you are making too much noise. You should be polite...”可知，在公共场合要有礼貌，不能过于吵闹。故选D。
5．A
【详解】句意：昨天我和Dave去了附近的一家餐厅。除了鱼以外，其他的所有菜我都喜欢。因为我对鱼过敏。
考查介词的用法。except除了……以外；besides除了……之外（还）；against反对；with和……一起。根据“I liked all the dishes...the fish. Because I was allergic (过敏的) to it.”可知，“我”对鱼过敏，所以“我”不喜欢鱼。即除了鱼以外，其他所有菜“我”都喜欢。故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：5月22日，在西安举行的女子10米跳台跳水比赛中，全红婵运用自己的天赋和努力，取得了满分，这真是太令人激动了。
考查介词短语。as good as几乎；as well as以及；as much as多达；as hard as和……一样努力。根据“It was so exciting that Quan Hongchan used her talent, ...her effort,”可知，此处表达用她的天赋和努力，as well as“和、以及”。故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：——国家公祭日是什么时候？ ——12月13日。它可以提醒我们过去的艰难日子。
考查介词辨析。at表示在具体的时间点，常用于表示钟点、夜里、中午、拂晓等的词组中；in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节，在上午/下午/晚上/白天等；on用于表示确定的时间，具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等。of……的；for为了。第一个空，在具体的某一天要用介词on；第二个空是固定短语remind sb. of sth.意为“使某人想起某事”。故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：——我不关心其他人想什么。——嗯，你应该关心。毕竟，有些想法很有价值。
考查介词短语辨析。In all总计；Above all最重要的是；After all毕竟；First of all首先。根据“you should”以及“some ideas are of great value.”可知，毕竟有些想法很有价值，所以要关心别人的想法，用After all。故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：上周日，除了我的父亲，我全家都去了海滩。他在上班。
考查介词辨析。with和；besides除……之外（包括在内）；except除……之外（不包括在内）；from从。根据“He was on work”可知除了父亲之外，其他人都去了海滩，不包括在内用except。故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：——你的村庄真美。——谢谢你。事实上，这里所有的村庄都已经换了新貌。
考查短语辨析。In fact事实上；For example举例；First of all首先；As a result因此。根据“...all the villages here have taken on a new look.”可知此处说的是实际情况，in fact符合句意。故选A。
11．C
【详解】句意：杰克通过在早上大声阅读去提升他的英语。
考查动词短语辨析及by的用法。take notes记笔记；practice more多练习；reading aloud大声阅读；watch videos看视频。by为介词，后面要用动名词形式。故选C。
12．A
【详解】句意：——你觉得你的新班长怎么样？——他诚实、谦虚、容易相处。总的来说，他是一个你可以信任的人。
考查介词短语。In general一般来说，大体上；In common共同的；In order有秩序；In public在公共场合。根据“He is honest, modest and easy to work with. ..., he’s a person you can trust.”可知，前半句介绍了班长的各种优点，因此后半句应该是总地来说，班长值得信赖，因此“In general”符合语境。故选A。
13．C
【详解】句意：——凯文，你在法国过得怎么样？——除了第一次见面时亲吻，我对那里的所有习俗都很满意。这让我有点不舒服。
考查介词辨析。like像；besides除……之外（包括在内）；except除……之外（包括在外）；including包括。根据“I’m comfortable with all the customs there”以及“It makes me a bit uncomfortable.”可知除了第一次见面时亲吻之外，对那里的所有习俗都很满意。所以应用except，满意的地方不包括“亲吻”，故选C。
14．C
【详解】句意：——你觉得你的新老师怎么样？——她真的很有耐心。例如，她可以多次解释一些事情。
考查介词短语辨析。At last最后；In fact事实上；For example例如；In public公开地。根据“She is really patient...she can explain something many times.”可知，后半句是前半句观点的一个例子，所以For example符合语境，故选C。
15．B
【详解】句意：除了周六和周日，我们每天上学。
考查介词的用法。on用在星期几前；except除……之外；beside在……旁边；besides除……之外，还有。根据“We go to school every day ... Saturday and Sunday.”可知，本句表示除了周六和周日，我们每天上学，即周六和周日不包含在内，应用except。故选B。
16．D
【详解】句意：患难见真情。当我们的朋友遇到麻烦时，我们应该帮助他们。
考查介词短语。in person亲自；in silence沉默地；in peace和平地；in trouble处于困难中。根据“we should give them a hand”可知朋友有困难时要帮助他们。故选D。
17．B
【详解】句意：——上周六由于大雨我们没有爬山。——多么可惜啊。
考查短语辨析。because因为；because of由于；in front of在……前面；before在……之前。heavy rain“大雨”是名词短语，而because后面要加从句，可以先排除A选项；根据语境可知，“大雨”是没有爬山的原因，B选项符合题意。故选B。
18．C
【详解】句意：——杰西卡，你为什么看起来这么兴奋？——因为昨天我在街上意外偶遇了小学同学。
考查介词短语。by mistake错误地；in danger处于危险之中；by accident碰巧，偶然；in need需要，急需。根据“Why do you look so excited, Jessica ”可知，她很兴奋，因此遇到小学同学是她没有想到的，因此是意外的，故选C。
19．C
【详解】句意：日本位于中国的东部。
考查动词和动词短语。lie“躺，位于”，过去式是lay，过去分词是lain，现在分词是lying；lay摆放；结合句意，此处表示地理位置，因此用动词lies；lie on表示两地之间相邻，接壤；lie in表示位于某地之内；lie to表示两地之间相邻，但是中间有山或水相隔；日本与中国相邻，但是中间有海相隔，因此用lie to，故选C。
20．D
【详解】句意：——我无法相信我们最终做到了。——只要我们不放弃，没有什么是不可能的。
考查介词短语。in total总共；at most顶多；in common共同的；at last最后。根据“I can’t believe that we made it...”可知，此处是最终成功，用at last。故选D。
21．A
【详解】句意：中国医师节在每年的8月19日。
考查时间介词。on后面加具体日期，表示“在具体某一天”；by后加时间，表示“到……为止”；at后加具体时刻，表示“在几点几分”；in后加年、月、季节，表示“在某年、某月、某个季节”。根据August 19th“8月19日”，可知是具体日期，要用on。故选A。
22．C
【详解】句意：——迪克又把房间弄得乱七八糟了！他让我疯狂！——不要对他那么生气。毕竟他还是个孩子。
考查介词短语辨析。All in all总之；In the end最后；After all毕竟；To start with首先。根据“Don’t be so angry with him. …, he is still a child.”可知，此处表示的是毕竟他还是个孩子，因此此处用“after all”。故选C。
23．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，除了厨房，我已经打扫了所有的房间。今天下午我可以打扫一下吗？——当然，你可以，海伦。
考查介词辨析。inside在里面；except除了（不包括在内）；besides除了（包括在内）；without没有。根据“I have cleaned all the rooms...the kitchen.”可知，除了厨房，其他都打扫干净了。再结合“Could I clean it this afternoon ”可知，打扫的地方不包括厨房，故选B。
24．B
【详解】句意：经常运动对你有好处。例如，游泳有助于你保持心脏的健康。
考查介词短语。At first起初；For example例如；In the end最后；From now on从现在起。空格前提到做运动对你有好处，空格后提到游泳让你的心脏保持健康，因此表示举例说明，故选B。
25．A
【详解】句意：除了你，我还有其他几位朋友。
考查介词辨析。besides除了……之外（还有），后接的内容包括其内；except除了……以外，后接的内容不包括在内；except for除了……之外，句中前后没有相称的同类词；but除……之外（不再有）。根据“I have a few other friends”可知，除了你之外，还有其他几位朋友，应用介词besides来表示“除了……之外还有”。故选A。
26．B
【详解】句意：——凯特左腿受伤后发生了多大的变化！她过去情绪低落，甚至对周围的一切都很生气。——但现在她对发生在她身上的事情感到平静。
考查介词短语。as usual像平常一样；at peace平静地；in public在公众场所；by hand亲手。根据“She used to be in low spirits and even angry about everything around.”及“But”可知，前后是转折关系，可推测现在平静了，应填“at peace”符合语境。故选B。
27．B
【详解】句意：2019年1月3日，中国成功地将嫦娥四号降落在月球背面。
考查介词辨析。in用在年、月、上下午的前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；for后跟一段时间；at用于具体的时刻前面。根据“Jan. 3, 2019”可知是具体的某一天，因此应用介词on。故选B。
28．A
【详解】句意：多么可怕的一次经历啊！不管怎样，幸运的是我们现在安全了。
考查词义辨析。Anyway不管怎样，副词；Otherwise否则，副词；For example例如；As a result结果。根据“terrible experience”和“we are safe now luckily”可知，设空处前后句表述内容“糟糕的经历”和“幸运的是我们很安全”逻辑上为转折关系。故选A。
29．A
【详解】句意：——三个登上神舟12号的宇航员在2021年的9月17号成功降落。——我们为强大的祖国自豪。
考查介词和短语辨析。on在……上，后接日期；in在……”，后接年月等大时间；are proud of对……自豪”；take pride in对……自豪。句中“September 17th, 2021”为日期，前面用介词on，可排除B和D选项，短语are the pride of使用错误。故选A。
30．C
【详解】句意：有很多方法可以保护环境。例如，我们可以自己带袋子，而不是在购物时要塑料袋。
考查介词短语。By the way顺便说一下；In general总的来说；For example例如；To our surprise令我们惊讶的是。根据“we can take our own bags instead of asking for plastic bags when shopping.”可知购物时自带购物袋，这是保护环境的例子，故选C。
31．C
【详解】句意：第24届冬奥会开幕式于2022年2月4日晚在北京举办。
考查介词用法辨析。in在……之内，后接不具体时间；at在……点钟，后常接时间点；on在……之时，后接具体时间；for达，计，后接时间段。根据“the evening of February 4th, 2022”可知，其为具体时间，故应用on。故选C。
32．A
【详解】句意：虽然天气很冷，他还是像往常一样起得很早做运动。
考查介词短语。as usual像往常一样；as a result结果；in the end最后；in need短缺，困窘。根据“Though it was very cold, he got up early to do exercise...”可知，虽然很冷，他还是像往常一样早起做运动，as usual符合题意。故选A。
33．C
【详解】句意：昆明地铁五号线将要在2022年开工。
考查介词。on后接具体的一天；at后接具体时刻；in后接某年某月某季节；for后接一段时间。根据语境“Kunming Metro Line 5 (地铁5号线) will start operation...2022.”可知，在2022年地铁施工开始，“in+年份”表示“在……年”。故选C。
34．A
【详解】句意：——杰西卡很害羞，总是沉默地坐在教室里。——真的吗？我们应该经常和她谈谈。
考查介词短语。in silence沉默地；by chance偶然；on time按时；with pleasure我很乐意。根据“Jessica is shy”可知杰西卡很害羞，此处填“沉默地”符合语境。故选A。
35．C
【详解】句意：他是通过和朋友们一起工作来学习的吗？
考查介词。in在……里；on在……上；by凭借，通过；with和。根据语境“Does he study...working...his friends ”可知，“和”朋友们“通过”工作一起学习吗？“with his friends”译为“和朋友们”，“by doing”译为“通过做某事”。故选C。
36．D
【详解】句意：——你和玛丽相处得好吗？——是的，我们是好朋友。但我们几乎没有什么共同点，例如，她喜欢整洁。相反，我通常弄得一团糟。
考查介词短语。on show被展示、上演；in order按次序；on duty值班、值日；in common共同。根据“For example, she likes tidying up. Instead, I usually make a mess.”可推知，两者应是没有什么共同点，应填“共同”，其它选项语意不通。故选D。
37．A
【详解】句意：——你父母在国外住了多久？——自2006年到现在。
考查介词。Since自从，从……以来，自……之后；While当……时候；Until直到……为止；Before在……前。根据“How long have your parents lived abroad”可知，句子答语应为一个时间段，且可以和现在完成时连用，根据“2006”可知，此处应用Since，“since+时间点”表示一段时间，意为“从……时候到现在为止”。故选A。
38．D
【详解】句意：他是一个很好的男孩，除了淘气。
考查介词辨析。except和but都表示“除了，谈论同类的东西”；besides“除了，含有累加的意思”；except for表示“除了，谈论不同类的东西”。根据题干可知，此处“naughty和a good boy不是同类的”，故用except for。故选D。
39．D
【详解】句意：在我看来，节约用水非常有必要。
考查介词短语。in one’s opinion“在某人看来”为固定搭配。故选D。
40．B
【详解】句意：你好，埃里克。你是通过做笔记和练习来学习英语语法的吗？——是的。
考查介词辨析。with和；by通过；on在……上；about关于。根据“Do you learn English grammar ... taking notes and doing exercises ”可知此处表示学习英语的方式，用by。故选B。
41．B
【详解】句意：保罗说他对这件事很清楚，但实际上他一点也不知道。
考查短语辨析。in that case在那种情况下；in fact事实上；of course当然；first of all首先。根据“Paul said he was very clear about the matter, but..., he did not know it at all.”可知，此处是对前面内容的进一步阐释，表示实际上他根本不清楚这件事。故选B。
42．D
【详解】句意：——史密斯先生说，科学报告的期限到本周一。——你是说我们只剩下4天了？
考查词义辨析。until直到；unless除非；when当；by在……之前。根据“was due...this Monday”可知是周一之前到期。故选D。
43．D
【详解】句意：每当我去旅行时，我总是坐在巴士的前面，这样我就可以很好地看到外面的风景。
考查介词短语。in front of在……前面，指外部的前面；in front在前面（指在某个物体的外部）；in the front在前面（指在某个物体的内部）；in the front of在……的前面，指内部的前面。此句表示坐在巴士内部的前面，应用in the front of。故选D。
44．D
【详解】句意：我除了躺在床上好好休息，别的什么也不能做，因为我病得很重。
考查介词的用法。besides除……之外（还有……）；except for除了，指除了整体中的具体细节；beside在……旁边；but除了。根据“I can do nothing…”可知，表示只能躺在床上休息，nothing but“只有，仅仅”，常用搭配。故选D。
45．A
【详解】句意：令布朗先生生气的是，是他自己的儿子不同意他的意见。
考查动词与介词短语。to到；with和；Because of因为；of的；on在……上面。第一个空为短语to one’s anger“令某人感到生气的是”；第二空考查短语agree with sb.“同意某人的意见”。故选A。
46．B
【详解】句意：——你是如何为考试而学习的？——我和一个小组一起学习。
考查介词辨析。by通过，表方式、方法或手段；in在……里面；for为了，表示动作的目的原因等；from从；with和。根据问句“How do you study...a test ”可知，第一个空表示你如何为考试而学习，表目的，用介词for；根据答句“I study...working with a group.”，此处表方式，我通过小组活动来学习，第二个空用介词by。故选B。
47．A
【详解】句意：多亏了那份工作，他成了一位著名的作家。
考查介词短语。because of因为；in order to为了；even if尽管；only if只有。thanks to表示“多亏，由于”，和because of同义，故选A。
48．B
【详解】句意：2022年5月，我们举办了许多活动来庆祝中国共产主义青年团成立100周年。
考查介词辨析。at后接具体时刻等；in在某年某月某季节；since自从；on在某一天。根据“May 2022, we held many events”可知是在2022年5月份，月份前加介词in。故选B。
49．B
【详解】句意：林青霞是一个伟大的女演员，此外她本人也是一位优秀的作家。
考查介词短语辨析。as long as只要；as well as也，此外；as far as就……而言，直到；as soon as一……就。划线词前后内容为顺承关系，推测词语besides与as well as意思相近，表示“也，同时”。故选B。
50．B
【详解】句意：——当你在大学的时候，除了英语你还学过任何其它的语言吗？——是的，我学过三种。但是除了每种语言的一点单词外我已经忘了所有。
考查介词词义辨析。besides除了，包括其后的宾语在内except除了，不包括在内，语气更强。根据题意可知提问者问对方学了哪些语言，英语属于语言，包括在内，所以第一空填besides；而回答者把学过的都忘了，只记住几个单词，这几个单词不在遗忘的范围内，所以第二空填except。故选B。
51．B
【详解】句意：他的父亲看起来很年轻，但事实上，他已经40多岁了。
考查介词短语和年龄段的表达。in fact事实上；in the fact在……的事实上，后接同位语从句；in the forties在40年代；in his forties在他四十多岁的时候；in his forty错误表达，forty应用其复数形式。介词短语in fact表示“事实上”，作状语。介词短语in one’s forties表示“在某人40多岁的时候”，作表语。故选B。
52．C
【详解】句意：我们可以在图片中看到台灯在书桌上。
考查介词短语。on the chair在椅子上；beside the desk在书桌的旁边；on the desk在书桌上；under the desk在书桌下方。根据图片所示，台灯在书桌上。故选C。
53．D
【详解】句意：真是个奇怪的人！他爱他的妻子，但同时他也经常打她。
考查介词短语。at a time依次，每次；at one time一度，从前；at times有时；at the same time同时。根据“What a strange man!”、“loves his wife”和“beats her”可知，他爱他的妻子，同时又经常打她，是个很奇怪的人，要用介词短语at the same time表示“同时”。故选D。
54．D
【详解】句意：——我们多久开始自行车旅行？——五天后。
考查特殊疑问句的回答。After five days五天后；Since five days ago自从五天前；For five days’ time五天的时间；In five days’ time五天后。根据“How soon shall we start the bicycle trip ”可知，回答“How soon...”应该用“In+一段时间”。故选D。
55．B
【详解】句意：——考试前我有点紧张。——不要担心。只需要尽力。毕竟分数不是一切。
考查介词短语。as a result因此；after all毕竟；from now on从现在起； in the same way以相同的方式。根据答语“Don’t worry. Just try your best.”可知毕竟，分数不是一切。故选B。
56．A
【详解】句意：中国位于亚洲的东部。
考查介词用法。中国和亚洲是包含关系，故用介词in。on是两地接壤；to是相望。故选A。
57．C
【详解】句意：人生的成功并非偶然。这取决于我们的努力。
考查介词短语辨析。by ourselves独自；by the way顺便一提；by accident偶然地；by air乘飞机。由“Success in life doesn’t happen …. It depends on our hard work”可知，此处说的是成功并非偶然。故选C。
58．D
【详解】试题分析：句意为：六月二日下午，许多外国人到达上海。在英语中，在具体某一天时间前应用介词on。此外，arrive是不及物动词，到达某地，需要接at或in 。arrive at 是指到达的地方范围比较小，比如station ,cinema,park等小地方；arrive in是指到达的地方范围比较大，比如Beijing等大地方。根据语境可知应选D。
考点：考查介词（短语）用法辨析。
59．A
【详解】句意：真是奇怪，那个人睡觉时闭着嘴巴，睁着眼睛。
考查形容词用法。closed关闭的，形容词；open张开的，形容词；open打开，动词原形；closing终结，名词；opening开始，名词。根据“with his mouth...and his eyes”可知，两个空均使用形容词，表示状态。故选A。
60．B
【详解】句意：--Alice,请你和我们一块徒步旅行好吗？--真遗憾，除了今天之外，我每天都有空。考查介词的用法。A.for后跟时间段;B. except除了，在整体当中去除一部分；C. besides除了什么之外，还有；D. among在三者或三者以上之间。本题意思是说除了今天没空，其它都有空，也就是指的是“在整体当中去除的意思”，except正是此意；故选B。
61．B
【详解】试题分析：how疑问副词，表怎样；what疑问代词，表什么；by “通过”，介词，后面的动词用动名词。句意：——你是怎么告诉他这个消息的？——通过发送邮件。故选B
考点：考查疑问词及by用法
62．A
【详解】句意：——作为护士，她的工作超出了照顾病人的范畴。——是的，她总是为其他人考虑。beyond超过；beside旁边；behind在……后面；between两者之间。根据句意可知，表示“超出了……的范畴”。故选A。
63．B
【详解】句意：——穆先生，四川雅安地震是什么时候发生的？——在2013年4月20日的早上8：02分。表示时间的介词，在某年或某月用 in，具体到某天用 on，在某时间点用 at。第一个空，在8点02分为具体时间点，故选用介词 at。第二个空，4月20日早上是具体的某一天的早上，故选用介词 on。故答案选B。
64．B
【详解】句意：2017年4月26日的上午，中国的第一艘自建航空母舰在大连入水。in表示时间时，指在上午、下午或晚上，或用于年代、月份、季节前；on指在具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；at后跟时间点；to到…时候。空后指的是具体某一天的上午，故用介词on，选B。
65．C
【详解】句意：习主席表示世界的人们应该构建命运共同体。to向，at在，with伴随，from来自。此处表示拥有、伴随共同未来的一个共同体，用介词with。故选C。
66．B
【详解】句意“一份在澳大利亚最近的研究表明，父母在世界上最困难的五大职业中”。A.两者之间；B.三者或三者以上之间；C.来自；D.在……上（相对水平高度，不一定是正上方）。根据the top five world’s hardest jobs可知，在世界最困难的五大职业中，表示“三者或三者以上之间”，用among，故选B。
67．D
【详解】句意：她的父亲是一名医生。他工作在一家医院。
考查介词辨析。on在……上；of……的；to朝……，位于；in在……内。分析句子可知，此处构成短语“in the hospital”，翻译为“在医院”，故选D。
68．A
【详解】句意：在2021年更多的村民会搬到新房子里。
考查介词辨析。in泛指在上午、下午或晚上；用于年代、月份、季节前；on用在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；at后面跟时间点；for后跟一段时间。空后2021是一个年代，应用介词in。故选A。
69．C
【详解】句意：通常我在星期六为我的家人做早餐。
本题考查介词。at+钟点，表示在几点钟；in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；on+星期/具体的日子，表示在星期几或某一天；to向。on Saturdays在星期六，故选C。
70．B
【详解】句意：4月22日，世界各地的人们用不同的方式庆祝地球日。
考查介词辨析。in在某地（大地方），在某时（年月等）；on在某日；at在某地（小地方），在某时刻；by乘坐，通过。根据April 22nd可知，具体的某一日前用on，故排除ACD。第二空in+adj.+ways“用某种方式”，是固定搭配。故选B。
71．A
【详解】句意：除了他，旅馆里所有的客人在地震后都死了，因为他醒了，及时跑了出去。
考查介词辨析。except除……之外，指不包括说话对象；beside在旁边；with和；besides除……之外（还有）。根据下文“because he was awake and ran out in time”可知不包括him，故选A。
72．B
【详解】句意：——萨姆，在这样一个美好的早晨，我们出去享受明媚的阳光吧。——好的。我们走吧！
考查介词辨析。in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间；on表示星期几或某一特定的日期；at表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等；from从，表来源。句中such a nice morning“这样一个美好的早晨”是特定时间，需用介词on。故选B。
73．B
【详解】句意：中国共产党成立于1921年7月1日。
考查介词。in 通常用于年月，季节等词前；on通常用于星期，节日或具体的某一天前；at通常用于钟点，中午夜晚或某些固定短语中。空后是具体的某一天，所以用on。故选B。
74．B
【详解】句意：他养成了每天早晨沿着湖边跑步的好习惯。
考查介词辨析。over在……之上；along沿着；beyond超出；across穿过。根据“running … the lake”可知，此处指沿着湖边跑，故选B。
75．A
【详解】句意：青岛胶州湾跨海大桥为人们出行提供了便利。
考查介词辨析。over在……上面；by通过；in在……里面；or或者。根据“Bridge”和“the sea”的关系可知，桥在海面之上，因此over符合句意。故选A。
76．C
【详解】句意：——彼得，你愿意和我一起去游泳吗？——太遗憾了！除了今天之外，我每天都有空。
考查介词。besides表示“除了……之外，还有”；for“为了”；except“除了……之外，没有”；among“在……之中”。根据“What a pity!”可知，此处表示遗憾，因此是今天没空，所以表示除了今天，每天都有空，故选C。
77．B
【详解】句意：——你不参加朱莉的的派对违背了你的诺言。 ——是的。但我得准备下周的报告。
考查介词辨析。for为了；against违反；with和……一起；from来自；根据“Yes”和“But I have to prepare for my report next week”可知此处指“因要准备下周的报告不能赴约，违背了自己的承诺”。故选B。
78．A
【详解】句意：众所周知，神舟13号在2022年4月16日成功着陆。
考查介词的词义辨析。on用于表示确定的时间，具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等；in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节，在上午/下午/晚上/白天等；at表示在具体的时间点，常用于表示钟点、夜里、中午、拂晓等的词组中；of属于……的。April 16,2022是具体的日期，介词应用on。故选A。
79．A
【详解】句意：——这个问题远远超出了我的能力，恐怕我解决不了。——别担心，我们将帮助你。
考查介词和副词辨析。beyond超出（范围），介词；beside在……旁边，介词；behind在……后面，介词；more更多，副词比较级。根据“I’m afraid I can’t work it out.”可推知，问题远远超出了能力范围，应用beyond。故选A。
80．C
【详解】句意：除了牛奶和奶酪，我们还需要一些蔬菜和水果做沙拉。
考查介词辨析。except除了，不包括其后的事物；without没有；besides除了，包括其后的事物；of表所属。根据“...for our salad.”可知做沙拉需要牛奶和奶酪，所以是包括在内，故选C。
81．D
【详解】句意：孟晚舟在加拿大被非法拘留3年后，于9月25日下午到达广东深圳。
考查介词的用法。“arrive”是不及物动词，到达国家、城市等大地方需加介词in，到达车站、宾馆等小地方需加介词at，第一空后“Shenzhen”是城市，因此用“arrived in”，排除选项B和C。时间介词at用于具体时刻前；on用于具体的某一天，或某一天的早、中、晚；in用在月、季、年等较长的时间段前。第二空是用在具体某一天的下午，因此用on。故选D。
82．B
【详解】句意：一些学生在大树下唱歌和跳舞，一些在湖边画画。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；by在……旁边；on在上面；over在……正上方。根据“and some are drawing...the lake.”可知是在湖边画画。故选B。
83．C
【详解】句意：阅读是我的爱好之一。我可以通过读书获得很多知识。
考查介词辨析。at在；with和；by通过；on在……之上。根据“I can get a lot of knowledge … reading books”可知，通过读书可以获得很多知识。故选C。
84．B
【详解】句意：——你在英语测试中得了满分！你是怎样学习英语的？——通过每天读英语杂志。
考查介词辨析。On在……上；By通过：From来自；With带有。“reading English magazines every day”是学习英语的方法，因此此处应用介词“By”，表示通过某种方法。故选B。
85．A
【详解】句意：在春天，奶奶在花园里种了很多种类的蔬菜。
考查介词辨析。in用在年、月、上下午及季节的前面；at用于具体的时刻前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；since自从……。spring“春天”表示季节，因此其前应用介词in。故选A。
86．C
【详解】句意：书，包括字典，必须放回原处。
考查介词以及be动词。included包括，动词过去式或者过去分词；to include不定式；including现在分词或介词；were是，are的过去式。第一空“The books”与“the dictionaries”之间有逗号，因此用介词including；第二空是说这些书必须被放回它们原先所在的位置，故第二个空用过去时态的were。故选C。
87．B
【详解】句意：除了黑色的杯子外, 所有的杯子都是玻璃做的。它是金属做的。
考查介词辨析。besides除……之外，还；except除……之外（不包括）；beside在旁边；with和……一起。根据“所有的杯子都是玻璃做的。黑色杯子是金属做的”可知，不包括黑色杯子在内，故空处应是“除……之外（不包括）”，故应用except。故选B。
88．D
【详解】句意：你妈妈现在在家吗？
考查介词用法。out外面；away离开；on在……上面；in在……里面。at home表示“在家”，此处也可以用介词in直接表示“在家里”。故选D。
89．A
【详解】句意：在图片中，我们可以看到旅馆在影院和银行中间。
考查介词短语辨析。between the cinema and the bank在影院和银行中间；across from the shopping center在购物中心对面；in front of the school在学校前面；next to the post office在邮局旁边。根据图片所示，旅馆左边是影院，右边是银行，在两者中间。故选A。
90．C
【详解】句意：上周日，除了比尔，我们都去参观了茶叶博物馆，因为他发烧了。
考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边；besides除……之外还有（包括在内）；except除……之外（不包括在内），表示除去同类事物；except for除……之外，表示除去不同类事物，含有惋惜之意。根据“because he had a fever”可知，此处指除了比尔，其他人都去了博物馆。比尔与其他人属于同类事物，应用介词except。故选C。
91．C
【详解】句意：——你喜欢雨天吗？——是的，我喜欢躺在床上，倾听雨打窗户的声音。
考查介词的用法。through通过；toward朝向；against紧靠，碰，撞；among在……中间。根据“the rain beating…the windows”可知雨水拍打着窗户要用against，故选C。
92．D
【详解】句意：——亲爱的，你能告诉妈妈你画了什么吗？——树上是月亮，树下是你！
考查介词辨析。through穿过；on在上面（有接触）；over在上面（垂直方向）；above在上方。根据“the tree is the moon”可知应表示树上面是月亮，月亮与树木没有接触也没有垂直，应用above。故选D。
93．A
【详解】句意：2022年10月12日星期三下午，中国航天员在天宫空间站上了第三堂科学直播课。
考查时间介词的用法。on后跟具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上；at指具体某一时刻；in指某月、某季、某年、某个世纪、时代等大的时间或一天的早中晚；for后跟时间段。根据“Wednesday afternoon, October 12th, 2022.”可知，此处是指具体某一天的下午，用介词on。故选A。
94．A
【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去看电影吗，卡拉？——我对此不感兴趣。除此之外，我还有很多工作要做。
考查副词和介词的辨析。besides此外；however但是；except除了；beside在旁边。下句是不愿意看电影的原因：“我没有兴趣”和“我有许多工作要做”。二者是递进关系，用besides。故选A。
【点睛】易错分析：本题易错选C。besides除了……还有，是增加；而except除了，是减去。根据句意，除了没有兴趣，还有很多工作要做，是叠加关系。
95．D
【详解】句意：——很难相信汤姆和玛丽在这么短的时间内就成了朋友。——是呀。虽然他们是偶然相遇的，但他们确实有很多共同点。
考查介词短语。at most至多；in public公开地；on time按时；by accident偶然地。根据“It’s hard to believe that Tom and Mary have been friends in such a short time.”可知他们是偶然相遇的，居然在很短的时间内成为了朋友。故选D。
96．D
【详解】句意：2023年5月15日晚，辽宁男篮夺得2022—2023赛季CBA总冠军。
考查介词辨析。in用在年、月、上下午的前面；at用于具体的时刻前面；with和；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。根据“the evening of May 15, 2023”可知在具体某一天的晚上，用介词on。故选D。
97．B
【详解】句意：——你为什么有时间照顾流浪猫？——多亏了“双减”政策，我有了更多的空闲时间。
考查介词短语。As for至于，关于；Thanks to幸亏，由于，强调对象；Thanks for为……而感谢，强调感谢的原因； According to根据。根据语境及“the ‘double reduction’ policy”可知，此处强调对象。故选B。
98．A
【详解】句意：今天的事情不要推迟到明天去做。A. until直到；B. before在……之前；C. when当……时候；D. as因为。这是一句谚语，用的是祈使句，并且以never开头，语气很强；put off意思是“推迟”，根据句意“今天的事情不要推迟到明天去做”可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
99．A
【详解】句意：在一个寒冬的早上，她把大街清扫干净，她真的是很乐于助人。
考查介词的用法。It’s+adj.+of sb.+to do sth.“某人做某事真的是……”此处用of形容人的品质、性格等特征。早、中、晚前有具体的修饰词时，使用时间介词on。故选A。
100．A
【详解】句意：——除了英语，你还会其他外语吗？——是的，我还擅长日语和法语。
考查介词。besides除……之外还有，包括除了的对象在内；except除了，不包括除了的对象；except for除了，除了整体中的一部分，常用于对具体细节进行说明；beside在……旁边。根据下文答语“Yes, I’m also good at Japanese and French.”可知，是包括英语在内，问是否知道其他的外语，因此用besides。故选A。综合练08 介词及介词短语100题（七大类型全概括）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．（2022秋·江苏盐城·九年级统考期末）Zhang Yi won the Golden Rooster Award ________ Best Actor ________ his role in the film Cliff Walkers.
A．for; in B．for; for C．in; for D．for; as
2．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）— A new form of travel has been popular among teenagers.
— Exactly! If you have little time for travelling, you don’t need to go somewhere ________ and just use VR to enjoy your trip.
A．in time B．in person C．by chance D．on time
3．（2022秋·辽宁大连·九年级统考期末）There will be a series of activities ________ July 1st to celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）.
A．in B．on C．of D．at
4．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·统考一模）—Hey, Tom, you are making too much noise. You should be polite ________.
—Sorry, mum. I’ve got it.
A．by chance B．in time C．on time D．in public
5．（2022秋·河北石家庄·九年级统考期末）Dave and I went to the restaurant nearby yesterday. I liked all the dishes ________ the fish. Because I was allergic (过敏的) to it.
A．except B．besides C．against D．with
6．（2023·江苏泰州·校考三模）It was so exciting that Quan Hongchan used her talent, ________ her effort, to get a full mark in the women’s diving 10-metre platform competition in Xi’an on May 22nd.
A．as good as B．as well as C．as much as D．as hard as
7．（2022秋·江苏宿迁·九年级统考期末）—When is National Public Memorial Day (国家公祭日)
—________ December 13. And it can remind us ________ the hard days in the past.
A．On; for B．In; of C．On; of D．In; for
8．（2023·江苏连云港·校考二模）—I don’t care what other people think.
—Well, you should. ________ some ideas are of great value.
A．In all B．Above all C．After all D．First of all
9．（2022秋·吉林松原·九年级统考期末）Last Sunday my whole family went to the beach _______ my father. He was on work.
A．with B．besides C．except D．from
10．（2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模）—Your village is really beautiful.
—Thank you. ________, all the villages here have taken on a new look.
A．In fact B．For example C．First of all D．As a result
11．（2022秋·广西河池·九年级统考期末）Jack improves his English by ________ in the morning.
A．take notes B．practice more C．reading aloud D．watch videos
12．（2023·江苏徐州·校考三模）—What do you think of your new monitor
—He is honest, modest and easy to work with. ________, he’s a person you can trust.
A．In general B．In common C．In order D．In public
13．（2022秋·重庆沙坪坝·九年级重庆一中校考期末）—Kevin, how’s it going with you in France
—I’m comfortable with all the customs there ________ kissing when meeting for the first time. It makes me a bit uncomfortable.
A．like B．besides C．except D．including
14．（2023·安徽合肥·校联考二模）—What do you think of your new teacher
—She is really patient. ________, she can explain something many times.
A．At last B．In fact C．For example D．In public
15．（2022秋·山东青岛·九年级统考期末）We go to school every day ________ Saturday and Sunday.
A．on B．except C．beside D．besides
16．（2023·安徽宿州·统考一模）A friend in need is a friend indeed. When our friends are ________, we should give them a hand.
A．in person B．in silence C．in peace D．in trouble
17．（2022·云南昆明·云大附中校考三模）—Last Saturday we didn’t climb the mountain ________ the heavy rain.
—What a pity!
A．because B．because of C．in front of D．before
18．（2023·安徽合肥·统考三模）—Why do you look so excited, Jessica
—Because I met my primary school classmate ________ in the street yesterday.
A．by mistake B．in danger C．by accident D．in need
19．（2022·四川达州·统考一模）Japan ________ ________ the east of China.
A．lying; on B．lays; in C．lies; to D．lain; to
20．（2023·安徽安庆·统考一模）—I can’t believe that we made it ________.
—As long as we don’t give up, nothing is impossible.
A．in total B．at most C．in common D．at last
21．（2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测）Chinese Doctors’ Day falls ________ August 19th every year.
A．on B．by C．at D．in
22．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）—Dick made a mess in the room again! He makes me crazy!
—Don’t be so angry with him. ________, he is still a child.
A．All in all B．In the end C．After all D．To start with
23．（2022·江西赣州·统考一模）—Mom, I have cleaned all the rooms _______ the kitchen. Could I clean it this afternoon
—Of course, you can, Helen.
A．inside B．except C．besides D．without
24．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）Playing sports often is good for you. ________, swimming can help keep your heart healthy.
A．At first B．For example
C．In the end D．From now on
25．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·九年级沈阳市雨田实验中学校考期末）I have a few other friends ________ you.
A．besides B．except C．except for D．but
26．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—How much Kate has changed after she hurt her left leg! She used to be in low spirits and even angry about everything around.
—But now she is ________ with what happened to her.
A．as usual B．at peace C．in public D．by hand
27．（2022·河北石家庄·统考三模）China successfully landed Chang’e 4 on the far side of the moon ________ Jan. 3, 2019.
A．in B．on C．for D．at
28．（2023·安徽淮北·统考三模）What a terrible experience! , we are safe now luckily.
A．Anyway B．Otherwise C．For example D．As a result
29．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考三模）—Three Chinese astronauts who boarded Shenzhou 12 landed successfully _______ September 17th, 2021.
—We ________ our powerful country.
A．on; are proud of B．in; take pride of
C．on; are the pride of D．at; take pride in
30．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市庐阳中学校考三模）There are a lot of ways to protect the environment. ________, we can take our own bags instead of asking for plastic bags when shopping.
A．By the way B．In general C．For example D．To our surprise
31．（2022·湖北十堰·统考一模）The opening of 24th Winter Olympics Games was held in Beijing ________ the evening of February 4th, 2022.
A．in B．at C．on D．for
32．（2023·安徽·校联考三模）Though it was very cold, he got up early to do exercise ________.
A．as usual B．as a result C．in the end D．in need
33．（2022·云南昆明·统考二模）Kunming Metro Line 5 (地铁5号线) will start operation ________ 2022.
A．on B．at C．in D．for
34．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Jessica is shy and always sits in the classroom ________.
—Really We should talk with her often.
A．in silence B．by chance C．on time D．with pleasure
35．（2022·甘肃武威·校考一模）Does he study ________ working ________ his friends
A．in; by B．on; with C．by; with D．by; on
36．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十五中学校考三模）—Do you get along well with Mary
—Yes, we’re good friends. But we hardly have anything ________. For example, she likes tidying up. Instead, I usually make a mess.
A．on show B．in order C．on duty D．in common
37．（2022·广西贵港·统考二模）—How long have your parents lived abroad
—________ 2006.
A．Since B．While C．Until D．Before
38．（2022·甘肃天水·校考模拟预测）He is a very good boy, ________ naughty.
A．except B．besides C．but D．except for
39．（2023·重庆永川·统考一模）________ my opinion, saving water is very necessary.
A．On B．For C．Of D．In
40．（2022·甘肃酒泉·统考一模）—Hi, Eric. Do you learn English grammar ________ taking notes and doing exercises
—Yes, I do.
A．with B．by C．on D．about
41．（2023·湖北孝感·统考三模）Paul said he was very clear about the matter, but________, he did not know it at all.
A．in that case B．in fact C．of course D．first of all
42．（2022秋·湖北武汉·九年级武汉第三寄宿中学校考期末）—Mr. Smith said the science report was due ________ this Monday.
—So you mean we have only 4 days left
A．until B．unless C．when D．by
43．（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）Whenever I go travelling, I always sit ________ the bus so that I can get a good view of the scenery outside.
A．in front of B．in front C．in the front D．in the front of
44．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·九年级校联考期末）I can do nothing ________ stay in bed to have a good rest, because I am seriously ill.
A．besides B．except for C．beside D．but
45．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）________ Mr. Brown’s anger, it was his own son who didn’t agree ________ him.
A．To; with B．Because of; to
C．With; of D．For; on
46．（2022秋·重庆沙坪坝·九年级重庆市凤鸣山中学校考期末）—How do you study ________ a test
—I study ________ working with a group.
A．by; in B．for; by C．for; from D．for; with
47．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考一模）Thanks to that job, he became a famous writer.
A．Because of B．In order to C．Even if D．Only if
48．（2022秋·河北张家口·九年级张家口市第一中学校考期末）_______ May 2022, we held many events to celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Youth League of China.
A．At B．In C．Since D．On
49．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）Brigitte Lin was a great actress, besides being a good writer herself.
A．as long as B．as well as C．as far as D．as soon as
50．（2022秋·吉林长春·九年级长春外国语学校校考期末）— Did you study any other languages ________ English when you were at college
— Yes, I studied three. But I have forgotten all ________ a few words of each.
A．besides, besides B．besides, except C．except, except D．except, besides
51．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）His father looks young, but ________ fact he is ________.
A．in; in the forties
B．in; in his forties
C．in the; in the forties
D．in; in his forty
52．（2022秋·甘肃定西·九年级统考期末）We can see the lamp is ______ in the picture.
A．on the chair B．beside the desk
C．on the desk D．under the desk
53．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）What a strange man! He loves his wife, but ________ he often beats her.
A．at a time B．at one time
C．at times D．at the same time
54．（2022秋·广西玉林·九年级统考期末）—How soon shall we start the bicycle trip
—________.
A．After five days B．Since five days ago
C．For five days’ time D．In five days’ time
55．（2023·安徽宣城·安徽省宣城市第三中学校考模拟预测）—I am a little nervous before exams.
—Don’t worry. Just try your best. ________ marks are not everything.
A．As a result B．After all C．From now on D．In the same way
56．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考模拟预测）China lies the east of Asia.
A．in B．on C．To D．of
57．（2023·安徽·统考模拟预测）Success in life doesn’t happen _________. It depends on our hard work.
A．by ourselves B．by the way C．by accident D．by air
58．（2023·山东淄博·统考二模）________ the afternoon of June 2nd，many foreigners arrived ________ Shanghai.
A．In；at B．On；to C．In；in D．On；in
59．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）It’s quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth ________ and his eyes ________.
A．closed; open B．closed; opened C．closing; open D．closing; opening
60．（2023·甘肃定西·统考三模）--Alice , would you like to go hiking with us
--What a pity! I am free every day today.
A．for B．except C．besides D．among
61．（2023·湖北黄冈·校联考二模）—______ did you tell Mary about the story
—By ______ an e mail.
A．How，send B．How，sending
C．What，send D．What，sending
62．（2023·云南·模拟预测）(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.
--Yes, she always thinks of others.
A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between
63．（2023·江苏镇江·校考一模）--- Mr. Mu, when did the earthquake in Ya'an. Sichuan happen
---______8：02 ______ the morning of April 20th. 2013.
A．On; in B．At; on C．At; in D．On; or
64．（2023·辽宁营口·统考二模）China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______
the morning of April 26, 2017.
A．in B．on C．at D．to
65．（2023·江苏·一模）President Xi said that people in the world should build a community ________ a shared future.
A．to
B．at
C．with
D．from
66．（2023·山东东营·校联考一模）A recent study in Australia shows that parents are _______ the top five world’s hardest jobs.
A．between B．among C．from D．above
67．（2023秋·北京密云·九年级统考期末）Her father is a doctor. He works ________ a hospital.
A．on B．of C．to D．in
68．（2023秋·贵州毕节·九年级校联考期末）More villagers will move to new houses ________2021.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
69．（2023·江西·统考一模）Usually I make breakfast for my family ___________ Saturdays.
A．at B．in C．on D．to
70．（2023·全国·一模）________ April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day ________ different ways.
A．In; in B．On; in C．In; on D．At; by
71．（2023·重庆·模拟预测）All the guests in the hotel died after the earthquake ________ him, because he was awake and ran out in time.
A．except B．beside C．with D．besides
72．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Sam, let’s go out to enjoy the great sunshine _________ such a nice morning.
— OK. Let’s go!
A．in B．on C．at D．from
73．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）The Communist Party of China was founded________ July 1st, 1921.
A．in B．on C．at D．/
74．（2023·江苏常州·常州实验初中校考一模）He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.
A．over B．along C．beyond D．across
75．（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps people travel conveniently.
A．over B．by C．in D．or
76．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考三模）—Peter, would you like to go swimming with me
—What a pity! I’m free every day ________ today.
A．besides B．for C．except D．among
77．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十二中学校考三模）— It’s ________ your promise to be absent from Julie’s party.
—Yes. But I have to prepare for my report next week.
A．for B．against C．with D．from
78．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）As we all know, Shenzhou-13 landed successfully ________ April 16, 2022.
A．on B．in C．at D．of
79．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）—This problem is far ________ my ability. I’m afraid I can’t work it out.
—Don’t worry. We will help you.
A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．more
80．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）________ milk and cheese, we also need some vegetables and fruit for our salad.
A．Except B．Without C．Besides D．Of
81．（2023·四川遂宁·射洪中学校考二模）Meng Wanzhou arrived _______ Shenzhen, Guangdong _______ the afternoon of Sept 25, after being legally held for three years in Canada.
A．in;in B．at;on C．at;in D．in;on
82．（2023·河北沧州·校考二模）Some students are singing and dancing under the big tree, and some are drawing ________ the lake.
A．in B．by C．on D．over
83．（2023·重庆大渡口·统考二模）Reading is one of my hobbies. I can get a lot of knowledge ________ reading books.
A．at B．with C．by D．on
84．（2023·河北沧州·统考一模）—You got full marks in the English test! How do you learn English
—________ reading English magazines every day.
A．On B．By C．From D．With
85．（2023·山东·统考一模）________ spring, grandma plants many kinds of vegetables in the garden.
A．In B．At C．On D．Since
86．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）The books, __________ the dictionaries, must be put back where they __________.
A．included；were B．to include；are C．including；were D．including；are
87．（2023·四川达州·模拟预测）All the cups are made of glass ________ the black one. It’s made of metal.
A．besides B．except C．beside D．with
88．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考模拟预测）Is your mother at home now
A．out B．away C．on D．in
89．（2023·甘肃白银·统考一模）We can see the hotel is ________ in the picture.
A．between the cinema and the bank B．across from the shopping center
C．in front of the school D．next to the post office
90．（2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测）We all went to visit the tea museum last Sunday ________ Bill because he had a fever.
A．beside B．besides C．except D．except for
91．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）—Do you like rainy days
—Yes, I enjoy lying in bed and listening to the rain beating ________ the windows.
A．through B．toward C．against D．among
92．（2023·江苏扬州·统考一模）—Honey, can you tell mom what you drew
—________ the tree is the moon, below the tree is you!
A．Through B．On C．Over D．Above
93．（2023·江苏南京·校联考一模）Chinese astronauts gave the third live science class in Tiangong Space Station ________ Wednesday afternoon, October 12th, 2022.
A．on B．at C．in D．for
94．（2022秋·河北唐山·九年级统考期末）—Would you like to see a film with me, Carla
—I have no interest in it. ________, I have lots of homework to do.
A．Besides B．However C．Except D．Beside
95．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—It’s hard to believe that Tom and Mary have been friends in such a short time.
—Yeah. Although they have met _______, they do have a lot in common.
A．at most B．in public C．on time D．by accident
96．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模）Liaoning Men’s Basketball Team won the CBA championship for the 2022—2023 season ________ the evening of May 15, 2023.
A．in B．at C．with D．on
97．（2023·安徽淮南·统考二模）— Why do you have time to care for the homeless cats
— ______ the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), I have more free time.
A．As for B．Thanks to C．Thanks for D．According to
98．（2023·甘肃定西·统考二模）Never put off ________ tomorrow what you can do today.
A．until B．before C．when D．as
99．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）It was really helpful ________ her to clean up the street ________ a cold winter morning.
A．of; on B．of; at C．for; on D．for; at
100．（2023·湖北武汉·统考一模）—Do you know any other foreign languages ________ English
—Yes, I’m also good at Japanese and French.
A．besides B．except C．except for D．beside
