Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? SectionA Grammar Focus~3c课件(共23张PPT)2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

(共23张PPT)
UNIT 8　
Is there a post office near here？
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
教学目标
1.复习在句中使用post office, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital ,street, pay phone, park 等地点名词 和across from, behind, next to, between…and, in front of 等方位介词。
2.学习新单词：north， group
3.学生可以用there be句型和where句型问路
Review
Make sentences with next to, across from and between … and.
The hotel is across from the bank.
The cinema is between the hotel and the library.
Video arcade is next to the supermarket.
Look at the map and pictures below. Ask and answer.
Where’s the …
It’s …
restaurant
pay
phone
park
MAP
New Street
Bridge Street
library
bank
post
office
supermarket
hotel
－Where is …
－It is …
－Is there a …
－Yes, …
－Where is …
－It is …
－Is there a …
－Yes, …
Grammar Focus
Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the park It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones They’re between the post office and the library.
there be结构表示“某处有某人/物”，其中be动词和后面的主语保持数的一致。
在一般现在时中，若主语是单数名词或不可数名词时，be动词用 is；
There be结构
若主语是可数名词复数，be动词则用are。
若有两个（以上）并列主语时，使用“就近原则”，即be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在数上保持一致。
there be结构的三种句式变化：
（1）肯定句：There be + 主语 + 地点。
（2）否定句：There be + not + 主语 + 地点。
（3）一般疑问句：Be + there + 主语 + 地点？（注意其答语仍要用there, 如一般现在时的肯定答语是Yes, there is / are; 否定答语是No, there isn’t / aren’t。）
there be结构和have都表示“有”，但用法不同：
（1）there be结构强调客观存在，表示“某处有（存在）某人/物”。
（2）have强调所属关系，表示主语“拥有”。
（3）二者有时也可以通用，表示部分与整体关系。
1) there be 结构一般用来表示：某地存在某物或某人。
2) 主语是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，动词用is；主语是复数名词时，动词用are。
3) 动词be由第一个名词确定，即“就近原则”。
1．Where's the bank
______________________________________
2．Is there a restaurant on North Street
__________________________________
3．Where's the pay phone
__________________________________
4．Where's the post office
___________________________________
5．Is there a hospital near the pay phone
___________________________________
Look at the map and answer the questions.
3a
It's between the hospital and the post office.
Yes，there is.
It's next to the police station.
It's next to the bank.
No，there isn't.
Where’s the restaurant
It’s behind the police station.
It’s on the North Street.
=The restaurant is behind the police station and on the North Street.
,
Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
3b
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.
1．_________________________________________
_________________________________________
2．___________________________________________
__________________________________________
3．___________________________________________
The restaurant is on North Street，behind the
police station.
The bank is on New Street，between the hospital
and the post office.
The hotel is on Center Street，in front of the park.
3c Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.
A: Is it on Bridge Street
B: Yes, it is.
A: Is it a restaurant
…
A: Is it next to the library
B: Yes, it is.
A: Is it on Fifth Avenue
…
Look at the maps below and say where your house is.
next to / in front of / across from / between … and ….
My house is on _____ Road. There is / are …
Is there … near here / on …Street
Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
Are there … near here
Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
Where’s the …
It’s on / behind / next to / across from …
Where are the …
They’re between …and…
一、根据句意及汉语或音标提示填写单词。
1． There are two post offices in this (镇).
2． Tony's home is /n / the school, so he walks to school every
day.
3． It is very cold in winter in the (北方) of China.
4． There are many / f s/ workers in bad health because of
working pressure(压力).
5． (2023·肇庆期末改编)The pay phone is / kr s/ from the
bank.
town　
near　
north　
office　
across　
基础提能
选择填空。
1. There _______ no tea in the cup．
A. is B. are C. has D. be
2. There _______ in the next room．
A. is Tom B. are some boys
C. are they D. is the boy
3. There is some _______ on the plate．
A. apple B. bread
C. banana D. sandwich
Review
A
B
B
附近有一个公园吗？是的，在旅馆和邮局之间有一个。
2. 公用电话在哪里？在学校的对边。
Is there a park near here Yes, there is. It’s between the hotel and the post office.
Where is the pay phone It’s across from the school.
把下面的句子翻译成英语。
根据汉语完成单词。
Jack is near ______ old _______ (一个旧旅馆).
2. There are _______ ______繁忙的大街)in New York.
3. Is there a big ___________ (超市) near where you live
4. My house is on a __________ (安静的) street.
5. Bridge Street is a good _______ (地方) to have fun.
an
hotel
busy streets
supermarket
quiet
place