河南省确山县第二高级中学2016届高三英语一轮复习教学案：Uint 5 Rhythm
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| 名称 | 河南省确山县第二高级中学2016届高三英语一轮复习教学案：Uint 5 Rhythm |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-11-22 09:56:35 | ||
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确山二高 年级 学科共案
时 间： 星 期：
主 备 人：余银 使用人：
【教学主题】Unit5
【教学目标】1.本单元单词掌握。
2.介词应用联系。
3.定语从句复习练习
【知识梳理】
重点词汇
《一》.. permission n. 允许, 许可
ask for permission 请求允许
with one’s permission 经某人许可
without permission 未经许可
【派生】permit v. 允许; 许可
n. 执照; 许可证
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事
ask for one’s permission 征求某人的允许
《二》. impress
impress是动词，意为“给留下……印象，让明白（……的重要性等），强调”。
常用搭配：impress sb. wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h sth. 给某人留下……的印象；impress on / upon sb. sth.使某人意识到某事的重要性或严重性；此外impress常用于被动结构be impressed by / at / with 表示“对……印象深刻”。
【拓展】impression n. 印象；impressive adj. 给人留下深刻印象的
Eg.1.Jackson impressed me with his force and kindness.
2.They impressed o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n their children the virtue of always telling the truth.
3. I was very impressed by / at / with his performance.
《三》. combine
【归纳】combine作动词时，意为：
①“结合或混合形成一整体，联合， 组合，
合并，化合”。常用搭配：combine (sth.)
with sth., combine to do sth., combine A
and / with B。
② “同时做（不止一件事）；兼有（不止一
种）特性”。
【拓展】combination n. 结合，组合
Eg.1. Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water.
2. Several factors have combined to ruin our plans for a holiday.
3. Combine the egg ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s with a little flour and heat the mixture gently.
4. This model combines a telephone and fax machine.
《四》. effect
【归纳】
effect作名词时，意为“影响，效果，作用”。常用短语：take effect（药物、法律等）见效，生效； bring / put sth. into effect 实施，实行，使生效；come into effect开始实施，生效；to the effect that大意是，意思是；in effect实际上，事实上。
effect作动词时，意为“实现，进行，产生……结果”。
【拓展】effective ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) adj. 有效的，生效的；effectively adv. 有效地；effectiveness n. 有效，效力。
Eg. 1 . The new tax law will not take effect until January.
2 . The recommendations will soon be put into effect.
3. New controls come into effect next month.
4. He left a note to the effect that he would not be coming back.
5. In effect, the two systems are identical
6. I will effect my purpose: no one shall stop me!
. disappoint
《五》【归纳】
disappoint是动词，意为“使失 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )望”。常用搭配：disappoint sb. 使某人失望；disappoint sb.’s hopes / expectations使某人的希望/期望落空。
【拓展】disappointed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )adj. 意为“（感到）失望的，沮丧的”，常用搭配：be disappointed at / by / about sth., be disappointed in / with sb., be disappointed to do sth. / that从句。
【联系】
1. You ------- us by not coming to our party.
2. I’m sorry to have -----------your hopes / expectations.
3. They were ------------at the outcome of the talks.
. 4. She was very ----------- to hear it.
5. I’m --------------that it was sold out
《六》. appearance n. 外貌，外观
【辨析】
appearance是普通用词，着重由总体产生的印象。 如：
The building was like a prison in appearance.
Women, in general ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), tend to be more concerned than men about their personal appearance.
expression强调面部的表情、神色。如：
There was a blank expression on her face.
He came back with a cheerful expression on his face.
look既可表示相貌、外表，也可表示神情。它是普通用词，多用复数，可与appearance换用，但较口语化。如：
I can’t judge a person by his looks.
I knew something was wrong: everyone was giving me funny looks.
《七》8. transform vt. 转换，转化
【归纳】
常用作及物动词，可表示“使改变；使改观”，常 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用于以下结构：transform sb.；transform sth.；transform sb. / sth. (from sth.) into sth.。
Eg.1 . A new colour will transform your bedroom
2. It was an event that could transform my life.
3. They’ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) transformed the old train station into a science museum.
《八》. ordinary adj. 普通的，平常的
【辨析】
common 常见的，众所周知的
usual 习惯性的，一贯如此的
如：
Heart disease is one of the commonest causes of death.
As usual, there weren’t many people at the meeting.
【运用】用ordinary, usual或common填空。
1. It is ------ knowledge that the traffic situation in the city is bad.
2. She sat in her ------- seat at the back.
3. She came earlier that morning, for it was not a(n)------- day.
《九》. be used to 习惯于
【归纳】
be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
be / get / become used to (doing) st.
习惯于……，适应…… (to是介词)；
used to sth. 过去常常做某事，后跟动词原形
【运用】用get used to do, used to do或be used to do的正确形式填空。
1. The man __________ living in the countryside.
2. In ancient times smoke __________ send a message.
3. We ______ day get up at 5 am every morning
all throughout the summer..
短语《一》. be dressed in 穿着
【辨析】
wear, have on, be in, dress & put on
⑴ dress与put on只能表示动作, 不可与时间段连用。
⑵ be dressed in, have on, be in表示状态,本身相当于
be wearing。因此, 不能用进行时。
⑶ dress的宾语一般是sb.。
⑷ be dressed in和be in除可接“衣物”外,还可以接某种颜色。
⑸ wear还有“蓄留着 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(发、须); 带着(笑容, 表情); 佩戴(首饰, 徽章, 佩剑等)”之意, 而 be dressed in, have on, be in等则不可用于这些情况。
【运用】
用wear，be dressed in，be in和put on填空。
用wear，be dressed in，be in和put on填空。
⑴ _____ your raincoat — it’s raining cats and dogs outside.
⑵ Boys aren’t allowed to _______ long hair at school.
⑶ The woman ____________ white is our head teacher.
⑷ Brides often ______ red dresses in China
while white in western countries.
⑸ She ________________________an ordinary dress.
⑹ Look! The mother ___________ her baby.
《二》. in some ways 在某些方面，在某种程程度上。
【归纳】
in a way / in one way / in some ways
在某种程度上，不完全地
in this / that way 以这/那种方式
in the / sb.’s way 妨碍，挡着某人的路
by the way 顺便说/问一下
on the way 在路上，即将去（或来）
【运用】根据中文提示，用以上短语填空。
1. 那封信就快到你那儿了。
The letter should be __________ to you.
2. 你得挪一挪，你挡了我的路。
You will have to move — you are ___________.
3. 一个拥有一切的人其实在某些方面是个穷人。
The man who has everything is ____________ a poor man.
《三》、句型 not ... unti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l ... 意为“直到……才……”。当not until位于句首时，主句的主语和谓语必须实行部分倒装，即助动词或连系动词放在主语的前面。如果没有助动词，则必须加上一个do（does或did）。
e.g. Not until I came home last night did mum go to bed.
句型.《Ⅰ》 This is why ...
例句：This is why he w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent back to his roots and rediscovered the beauty in Chinese folk music.
This / That is wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y ... 意为“这 / 那就是……的原因”。This / That is because ... 意为“这 / 那是因为……”。我们要注意这两个句型在意思上的差别。
e.g. That’s why he came late this morning.
This is because he didn’t catch the bus.
《II》. 让步状语从句
1. 由although / thoug ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h（虽然，尽管）引导的让步状语从句，不能与but连用，但可以与yet或still连用。though还可用于倒装语序，以形容词、名词或动词（原形）等开头，although则不可以。如：
Although / Though ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I am fond of music, (yet) I can not play any instrument.
Patient though he is, he was unwilling to wait three hours.
2. however（不管怎样）和wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )atever（无论什么）引导的让步状语从句的语序是：however +形容词/副词+主语+谓语；whatever +名词+主语+谓语。如：
I’ll wait for you however late it is.
Whatever decision he made, I would support him.
3. even though / even if（即使，虽然，尽管）可以引导让步状语从句。如：
Even though / Even if you say so, I do not believe it.
4. as（虽然，尽管）引导的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )让步状语从句要用倒装结构，语序为：①形容词/副词/名词（名词前不用冠词）+ as +主语+动词+主句；②动词+ as +主语+ may / might / will / would +主句。如：
Much as I would like to come, I can’t.
Try as he might, he could not get out of the difficulty.
【运用】选用下面合适的词填空（每个词限用一次）
as, though, before, when, whoever
1. John thinks it won’t be long ____he is ready for his new job.
2. It was a nice meal, ________ a little expensive.
3. To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves
off ________ we are to shake hands with.
4. It’s much easier to make friends ________ you have similar
interests.
5. Try ____ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.
【运用】从括号内选出正确的选项填空。
1. The old man asked Lucy to move to another
chair ________ (so that / because) he wanted
to sit next to his wife.
2. The police offic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers in our city work hard ________(since / in order that) the rest of us can live a safe life.
3. He didn’t plan his time very well, ________ (in order that / so that) he didn’t finish the work in time.
4. Mary needs to learn Chinese ________ (since / so that) her company is opening a branch in Beijing.
5. ________ (So / Suc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h) many people came to the concert that some couldn’t get in for lack of space.
【写作指导】
写演唱会评论时，通常从以下几个方面着手：
1. 说明演唱会的时间、地点、表演者和表演内容。
2. 描述演出的情况，如：演唱曲目、演奏或伴奏乐器
音效、舞台效果等；
3. 描述观众的反应；
4. 写出个人的感受。
注意：文章的时态多用一般过去时；人称多用第一或第三人称。
【常用表达】
★常用词汇
the large crow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d, stage design, wave their hands, be filled with, be familiar with, dance to songs, the sound quality, atmosphere, impress, enjoy ...
---------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
时 间： 星 期：
主 备 人：余银 使用人：
【教学主题】Unit5
【教学目标】1.本单元单词掌握。
2.介词应用联系。
3.定语从句复习练习
【知识梳理】
重点词汇
《一》.. permission n. 允许, 许可
ask for permission 请求允许
with one’s permission 经某人许可
without permission 未经许可
【派生】permit v. 允许; 许可
n. 执照; 许可证
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事
ask for one’s permission 征求某人的允许
《二》. impress
impress是动词，意为“给留下……印象，让明白（……的重要性等），强调”。
常用搭配：impress sb. wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h sth. 给某人留下……的印象；impress on / upon sb. sth.使某人意识到某事的重要性或严重性；此外impress常用于被动结构be impressed by / at / with 表示“对……印象深刻”。
【拓展】impression n. 印象；impressive adj. 给人留下深刻印象的
Eg.1.Jackson impressed me with his force and kindness.
2.They impressed o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n their children the virtue of always telling the truth.
3. I was very impressed by / at / with his performance.
《三》. combine
【归纳】combine作动词时，意为：
①“结合或混合形成一整体，联合， 组合，
合并，化合”。常用搭配：combine (sth.)
with sth., combine to do sth., combine A
and / with B。
② “同时做（不止一件事）；兼有（不止一
种）特性”。
【拓展】combination n. 结合，组合
Eg.1. Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water.
2. Several factors have combined to ruin our plans for a holiday.
3. Combine the egg ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s with a little flour and heat the mixture gently.
4. This model combines a telephone and fax machine.
《四》. effect
【归纳】
effect作名词时，意为“影响，效果，作用”。常用短语：take effect（药物、法律等）见效，生效； bring / put sth. into effect 实施，实行，使生效；come into effect开始实施，生效；to the effect that大意是，意思是；in effect实际上，事实上。
effect作动词时，意为“实现，进行，产生……结果”。
【拓展】effective ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) adj. 有效的，生效的；effectively adv. 有效地；effectiveness n. 有效，效力。
Eg. 1 . The new tax law will not take effect until January.
2 . The recommendations will soon be put into effect.
3. New controls come into effect next month.
4. He left a note to the effect that he would not be coming back.
5. In effect, the two systems are identical
6. I will effect my purpose: no one shall stop me!
. disappoint
《五》【归纳】
disappoint是动词，意为“使失 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )望”。常用搭配：disappoint sb. 使某人失望；disappoint sb.’s hopes / expectations使某人的希望/期望落空。
【拓展】disappointed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )adj. 意为“（感到）失望的，沮丧的”，常用搭配：be disappointed at / by / about sth., be disappointed in / with sb., be disappointed to do sth. / that从句。
【联系】
1. You ------- us by not coming to our party.
2. I’m sorry to have -----------your hopes / expectations.
3. They were ------------at the outcome of the talks.
. 4. She was very ----------- to hear it.
5. I’m --------------that it was sold out
《六》. appearance n. 外貌，外观
【辨析】
appearance是普通用词，着重由总体产生的印象。 如：
The building was like a prison in appearance.
Women, in general ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), tend to be more concerned than men about their personal appearance.
expression强调面部的表情、神色。如：
There was a blank expression on her face.
He came back with a cheerful expression on his face.
look既可表示相貌、外表，也可表示神情。它是普通用词，多用复数，可与appearance换用，但较口语化。如：
I can’t judge a person by his looks.
I knew something was wrong: everyone was giving me funny looks.
《七》8. transform vt. 转换，转化
【归纳】
常用作及物动词，可表示“使改变；使改观”，常 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用于以下结构：transform sb.；transform sth.；transform sb. / sth. (from sth.) into sth.。
Eg.1 . A new colour will transform your bedroom
2. It was an event that could transform my life.
3. They’ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) transformed the old train station into a science museum.
《八》. ordinary adj. 普通的，平常的
【辨析】
common 常见的，众所周知的
usual 习惯性的，一贯如此的
如：
Heart disease is one of the commonest causes of death.
As usual, there weren’t many people at the meeting.
【运用】用ordinary, usual或common填空。
1. It is ------ knowledge that the traffic situation in the city is bad.
2. She sat in her ------- seat at the back.
3. She came earlier that morning, for it was not a(n)------- day.
《九》. be used to 习惯于
【归纳】
be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
be / get / become used to (doing) st.
习惯于……，适应…… (to是介词)；
used to sth. 过去常常做某事，后跟动词原形
【运用】用get used to do, used to do或be used to do的正确形式填空。
1. The man __________ living in the countryside.
2. In ancient times smoke __________ send a message.
3. We ______ day get up at 5 am every morning
all throughout the summer..
短语《一》. be dressed in 穿着
【辨析】
wear, have on, be in, dress & put on
⑴ dress与put on只能表示动作, 不可与时间段连用。
⑵ be dressed in, have on, be in表示状态,本身相当于
be wearing。因此, 不能用进行时。
⑶ dress的宾语一般是sb.。
⑷ be dressed in和be in除可接“衣物”外,还可以接某种颜色。
⑸ wear还有“蓄留着 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(发、须); 带着(笑容, 表情); 佩戴(首饰, 徽章, 佩剑等)”之意, 而 be dressed in, have on, be in等则不可用于这些情况。
【运用】
用wear，be dressed in，be in和put on填空。
用wear，be dressed in，be in和put on填空。
⑴ _____ your raincoat — it’s raining cats and dogs outside.
⑵ Boys aren’t allowed to _______ long hair at school.
⑶ The woman ____________ white is our head teacher.
⑷ Brides often ______ red dresses in China
while white in western countries.
⑸ She ________________________an ordinary dress.
⑹ Look! The mother ___________ her baby.
《二》. in some ways 在某些方面，在某种程程度上。
【归纳】
in a way / in one way / in some ways
在某种程度上，不完全地
in this / that way 以这/那种方式
in the / sb.’s way 妨碍，挡着某人的路
by the way 顺便说/问一下
on the way 在路上，即将去（或来）
【运用】根据中文提示，用以上短语填空。
1. 那封信就快到你那儿了。
The letter should be __________ to you.
2. 你得挪一挪，你挡了我的路。
You will have to move — you are ___________.
3. 一个拥有一切的人其实在某些方面是个穷人。
The man who has everything is ____________ a poor man.
《三》、句型 not ... unti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l ... 意为“直到……才……”。当not until位于句首时，主句的主语和谓语必须实行部分倒装，即助动词或连系动词放在主语的前面。如果没有助动词，则必须加上一个do（does或did）。
e.g. Not until I came home last night did mum go to bed.
句型.《Ⅰ》 This is why ...
例句：This is why he w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent back to his roots and rediscovered the beauty in Chinese folk music.
This / That is wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y ... 意为“这 / 那就是……的原因”。This / That is because ... 意为“这 / 那是因为……”。我们要注意这两个句型在意思上的差别。
e.g. That’s why he came late this morning.
This is because he didn’t catch the bus.
《II》. 让步状语从句
1. 由although / thoug ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h（虽然，尽管）引导的让步状语从句，不能与but连用，但可以与yet或still连用。though还可用于倒装语序，以形容词、名词或动词（原形）等开头，although则不可以。如：
Although / Though ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I am fond of music, (yet) I can not play any instrument.
Patient though he is, he was unwilling to wait three hours.
2. however（不管怎样）和wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )atever（无论什么）引导的让步状语从句的语序是：however +形容词/副词+主语+谓语；whatever +名词+主语+谓语。如：
I’ll wait for you however late it is.
Whatever decision he made, I would support him.
3. even though / even if（即使，虽然，尽管）可以引导让步状语从句。如：
Even though / Even if you say so, I do not believe it.
4. as（虽然，尽管）引导的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )让步状语从句要用倒装结构，语序为：①形容词/副词/名词（名词前不用冠词）+ as +主语+动词+主句；②动词+ as +主语+ may / might / will / would +主句。如：
Much as I would like to come, I can’t.
Try as he might, he could not get out of the difficulty.
【运用】选用下面合适的词填空（每个词限用一次）
as, though, before, when, whoever
1. John thinks it won’t be long ____he is ready for his new job.
2. It was a nice meal, ________ a little expensive.
3. To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves
off ________ we are to shake hands with.
4. It’s much easier to make friends ________ you have similar
interests.
5. Try ____ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.
【运用】从括号内选出正确的选项填空。
1. The old man asked Lucy to move to another
chair ________ (so that / because) he wanted
to sit next to his wife.
2. The police offic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers in our city work hard ________(since / in order that) the rest of us can live a safe life.
3. He didn’t plan his time very well, ________ (in order that / so that) he didn’t finish the work in time.
4. Mary needs to learn Chinese ________ (since / so that) her company is opening a branch in Beijing.
5. ________ (So / Suc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h) many people came to the concert that some couldn’t get in for lack of space.
【写作指导】
写演唱会评论时，通常从以下几个方面着手：
1. 说明演唱会的时间、地点、表演者和表演内容。
2. 描述演出的情况，如：演唱曲目、演奏或伴奏乐器
音效、舞台效果等；
3. 描述观众的反应；
4. 写出个人的感受。
注意：文章的时态多用一般过去时；人称多用第一或第三人称。
【常用表达】
★常用词汇
the large crow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d, stage design, wave their hands, be filled with, be familiar with, dance to songs, the sound quality, atmosphere, impress, enjoy ...
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