2024年高考英语（书面表达）模拟真题 (广东专用)（有答案解析）
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| 名称 | 2024年高考英语（书面表达）模拟真题 (广东专用)（有答案解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-05-10 23:39:59 | ||
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2024年高考英语（书面表达）模拟真题 (广东专用)
一、建议信
1．（2024·广东茂名·高三统考开学考试）假定你是李华，在你班学习一个月的美国男孩Peter不太适应这里生活。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 表达安慰及写信目的；
2. 提出建议及理由；
3. 表示祝愿。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
Learning that you fail to adapt yourself well to the school life here, I am writing to express my earnest comfort to you. Meanwhile, I’d like to share with you some constructive suggestions.
On the one hand, you are supposed to try communicating with us more, sharing with us your concerns as well as joys and pleasure. On the other hand, it must be a great help if you can join us in our activities, experiencing Chinese life more and exploring Chinese culture more.
I hope what’s mentioned above might be helpful. I will appreciate your consideration of my suggestions.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，在你班学习一个月的美国男孩Peter不太适应这里生
活。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 表达安慰及写信目的；2. 提出建议及理由；3. 表示祝愿。。
【详解】1.词汇积累
诚挚的：earnest→cordial
建议：suggestion→advice
担心：concern→worry
有用的：helpful =useful
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Meanwhile, I’d like to share with you some constructive suggestions.
拓展句：Meanwhile, I’d like to share with you some constructive suggestions, which will be helpful.
【点睛】[高分句型1] On the one hand, you are supposed to try communicating with us more, sharing with us your concerns as well as joys and pleasure. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] On the other hand, it must be a great help if you can join us in our activities, experiencing Chinese life more and exploring Chinese culture more. (运用了现在分词作状语及if引导的条件状语从句)
2．（2024·广东江门·高三校联考一模）假定你是李华，你校外教Smith准备利用即将到来的中秋节假期去北京游玩，想征询你们的建议。请你给他写一封英文邮件，内容包括：
1.旅行建议(景点、美食、交通等)；
2.表达祝愿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr Smith,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr Smith,
I’m glad to provide you with some suggestions on your upcoming trip to Beijing during the Mid-Autumn
Festival.
Beijing, as the capital of China, offers a rich cultural experience. The Forbidden City showcases Chinese history. The Tiananmen Square is a symbol of China. The Great Wall offers breathtaking views. You can also visit temples like the Yonghe Temple and explore hutongs (traditional alleyways) to experience traditional Chinese culture.
As for fine food, you can try Peking duck, Zhajiangmian and Bingtanghulu. By the way, use the subway, buses or taxis to get around. Renting a bike or using shared bicycles is also convenient.
I hope these suggestions will be helpful. Enjoy your trip to Beijing during the Mid-Autumm Festival!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你校外教Smith准备利用即将到来的中秋节假期去北京游玩，想征询你们的建议。请你给他写一封英文邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议：suggestion→advice
有帮助的：helpful→useful
高兴的：glad→delighted
传统的：traditional→conventional
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Beijing, as the capital of China, offers a rich cultural experience.
拓展句：Beijing, which is the capital of China, offers a rich cultural experience.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Renting a bike or using shared bicycles is also convenient. (运用了动名词作主语)
[高分句型2] I hope these suggestions will be helpful. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)
3．（2024·广东·高三惠州一中校联考一模）学校英文报正在开展以“How would you use your smart phone ”为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 调查结果的描述；
2. 简单评论；
3. 你的建议。
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右;
2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
How would you use the smart phone
A survey on how students would use the smart phone has been conducted recently.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Possible version
How would you use the smart phone
A survey on how students would use the smart phone has been conducted recently. As is illustrated in the bar chart, forty-six percent of the students use the smart phone to play online games while seventy-five percent of the students tend to watch videos with their phones. Students who choose to keep in touch with their friends by phone account for eighteen percent and in the meanwhile thirty percent of the students prefer to use their phones as learning tools.
The result of the survey reveals an unquestionable fact that students tend to use their phones more for entertainment than for communication or education. They are likely to overuse their phones or even worse get addicted to them, especially for those who use phones to play games. Fortunately, a wide range of learning apps have boosted the popularity of using phones to promote academic performance.
From my point of view, if you are a smart phone addict, it is high time that you set aside the phone and diverted your attention away from it. I think it wise to use the phone rationally. When you want to get relaxation, spend more time on outdoor activities, which will leave you more refreshed and energetic.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“How would you use your smart phone (你会如何使用你的
智能手机？)”为题，使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文。
【详解】1.词汇积累
学习：learn→study
尤其是：especially→in particular
幸运地：fortunately→luckily
广泛的：wide→broad
2.句式拓展
同义句替换
原句：A survey on how students would use the smart phone has been conducted recently.
拓展句：A survey on how to use the smart phone for students has been conducted recently.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Students who choose to keep in touch with their friends by phone account for eighteen percent and in the meanwhile thirty percent of the students prefer to use their phones as learning tools. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】When you want to get relaxation, spend more time on outdoor activities, which will leave you more refreshed and energetic. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
二、申请信
4．（2024·广东深圳·高三统考一模）假定你是李华，在国外留学期间得知老师 Mr. Smith 经常参与社区服务(community service)，你想加入，为此给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 参与的愿望和理由；
2. 你的相关经历。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
Knowing that you usually take part in the community service, I feel excited and hasten to join you.
My reasons are as follows. By participating in community work, I can help and support others. Secondly, community work can provide me with valuable opportunities to learn and grow. In my community work, I will face different people and situations, from which I will learn how to communicate effectively with people. And I was selected as a volunteer for the community service last year, so I believe I can do it well.
Would you mind giving me the honour Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给老师 Mr. Smith 写一封邮件，希望加入老师经常参与的社区服务。
【详解】1.词汇积累
激动的：excited→ thrilled
参加：participate in→ take part in
支持：support→ sustain
提供：provide→ offer
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Knowing that you usually take part in the community service, I feel excited and hasten to join you.
拓展句：After I know that you usually take part in the community service, I feel excited and hasten to join you.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you usually take part in the community service, I feel excited and hasten to join you. （运用了现在分词Knowing作状语以及that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】 In my community work, I will face different people and situations, from which I will learn how to communicate effectively with people. （运用了from which引导的非限制性定语从句）
三、邀请信
5．（2024·广东佛山·高三佛山市顺德区容山中学校考开学考试）假定你是李华，你校将举办中国文化节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括：
1. 活动安排；
2. 欢迎他表演节目。
注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Allen,
How is everything going Our school will hold a music festival next Sunday morning in the school hall. I’m writing to invite you to join us.
The opening ceremony will start at 9: 00 am, and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech. Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students. You are definitely welcome to show upon stage, which will add color and fun to our festival.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写封邮件邀请英国朋友Allen参加学校将举办的中国文化节。
【详解】1.词汇积累
邀请：invite→ask
开始：start→begin
各种各样的：various→all kinds of
回复：reply→answer
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students.
拓展句：Then there will be various fantastic performances which will be played by talented students.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students. (运用了过去分词作后置定语)
【高分句型2】You are definitely welcome to show upon stage, which will add color and fun to our festival. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
四、推荐信
6．（2024·广东深圳·高三统考一模）假定你是李华，你的朋友 Mark 即将大学毕业，想要来中国就业，请你推荐一个城市。你给他写邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐城市；
2.推荐理由；
3.你的祝愿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mark,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mark,
Congratulations on your upcoming graduation! Knowing that you are at a loss about where to work and settle down in China, I’d like to recommend my city — Shenzhen — to you.
The most important reason is that Shenzhen is where you’ll feel young and passionate to start a career and pursue success. The government makes great efforts to provide various opportunities of living, studying and working. Besides, the city is internationalized, vigorous and modern, and is home to lots of western people like you. Therefore, you’ll feel home here though your country is on the other side of the globe. Last but not least, you’ll be greeted by lovely sunshine most of the year. Just come and have a look at this coastal city, and I’m sure you’ll love it！
Hope you’ll come and find your dream job, and embrace an infinite future. There is no doubt that you’ll have an incredible prospect in China!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你的朋友 Mark 即将大学毕业，想要来中国就业，请
你推荐一个城市。你给他写邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
不可思议的：incredible→unbelievable
机会：opportunity→chance
重要的：important→vital
此外：besides→in addition
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Just come and have a look at this coastal city, and I’m sure you’ll love it！
拓展句：If you come and have a look at this coastal city, I’m sure you’ll love it！
【点睛】[高分句型1] Knowing that you are at a loss about where to work and settle down in China, I’d like to recommend my city — Shenzhen — to you. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] The most important reason is that Shenzhen is where you’ll feel young and passionate to start a career and pursue success. (运用了where引导表语从句)
五、其他应用文
7．（2024·广东江门·高三统考一模）假如你是李华，你的交换生朋友Jack对中国的美食特别感兴趣，他下周即将来到你所在的城市旅游，请你给他推荐这个城市最具代表性的一道美食。请你根据以下提示，给Jack回一封邮件。内容要点如下：
1.表示欢迎；
2.推荐该美食的理由；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours.
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jack,
On receiving your e-mail saying that you are going to pay a visit to my city and asking me to recommend a typical dish of our city, I feel so honored. When it comes to a representative dish, the dumpling will come to my mind first. The reasons why I strongly recommend it are based on the following facts. First, the dumpling is a traditional Chinese food with a long history, also my favourite food. Moreover, not only is it easy to make dumplings, but also there are various fillings, which can meet different individual tastes. What is the most important is that the dumpling is a kind of indispensable food during the Spring Festival, which means hope, good fortune and family reunion. I really hope you will love it.
Look forward to your coming and wish you have a nice trip.
Yours.
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Jack推荐你所在城市的一道代表性美食。
【详解】1.词汇积累
代表性：typical→representative
荣幸：honored→pleasure
各种各样的：various→a variety of/all kinds of
重要的：important→vital
2.句式拓展
同义句替换
原句：First, the dumpling is a traditional Chinese food with a long history, also my favourite food.
同义句：The dumpling, which is my favorite food, holds a significant place in Chinese culinary traditions due to its extensive history.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Moreover, not only is it easy to make dumplings, but also there are various fillings, which can meet different individual tastes. (运用了部分倒装句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】What is the most important is that the dumpling is a kind of indispensable food during the Spring Festival, which means hope, good fortune and family reunion. (运用了what引导的主语从句及which引导的非限制性定语从句)
8．（2024·广东惠州·高三统考期中）假定你是李华，你校英文校报“体育”版正在征集稿件，主题为“我喜爱的一项体育运动”,请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.介绍该体育运动；
2.喜欢它的理由；
3.呼吁更多同学参与该运动。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
My Favourite Sport
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version
My Favourite Sport
Among the various sports, I am especially fascinated by basketball. It is a team sport played with two teams,each consisting of five players. The primary objective is to score points by shooting the basketball through the opponent’s hoop. The team that scores the most points wins the game.
The reasons why I am so passionate about it are as follows. Initially, the immense excitement it provides is what I can’t resist. Secondly, as a physically demanding sport, it helps me stay fit and energetic when I play it regularly. Last but not least, playing it with my friends makes me realize the valuable life lesson about cooperation with others.
In short, basketball is so attractive a sport that I call on you to participate in it. It not only offers us physical benefits but also teaches us the importance of perseverance. You will never know what you will gain until you try!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇主题为“我喜爱的一项体育运动”的短文给英文校报“体育”版投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
各种各样的：various→a variety of/varieties of
首先：initially → to begin with/firstly
保持健康：stay fit→keep fit/keep healthy
由……组成：consist of→ be made up of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：It is a team sport played with two teams, each consisting of five players.
拓展句：It is a team sport which is played with two teams, each consisting of five players.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The team that scores the most points wins the game.（运用了that引导的限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Initially, the immense excitement it provides is what I can’t resist.（运用了省略关系代词which/that的限制性定语从句以及what引导的表语从句）
9．（2024·广东·高三校联考一模）假定你是李华，高三学习压力大，外教让同学之间以写纸条的方式互相鼓励，你选择写给你的同桌Ryan，因为他最近有些焦虑。内容包括：
1.安慰对方；
2.给予鼓励。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Ryan,
I am happy to have you as my deskmate in the last year of senior high school and fight together with you to achieve our dreams. For us Senior 3 students, being anxious about the unknown future and feeling stressed at the peer competition are not unusual. It’s unnecessary to upset yourself.
You work hard and perform so well that most of the classmates admire you a lot. They even envy me being your deskmate. Just follow your own pace, and keep moving forward to your dream. I hold the firm belief that your efforts will pay off.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。高三学习压力大，外教让同学之间以写纸条的方式互相鼓励，你选择写给你的同桌Ryan，因为他最近有些焦虑。要求考生给Ryan写一个纸条，对其表示安慰和鼓励。
【详解】1.词汇积累
开心的：happy→delighted
使沮丧：upset→ frustrate
钦佩：admire→ adore
持有：hold→ have
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：They even envy me being your deskmate.
拓展句：They even envy me being your deskmate, because you are so excellent.
【点睛】【高分句型1】For us Senior 3 students, being anxious about the unknown future and feeling stressed at the peer competition are not unusual. （运用了动名词作主语）
【高分句型2】 I hold the firm belief that your efforts will pay off.（运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句以及动名词作宾语that引导的同位语从句）
10．（2024·广东·高三校联考开学考试）假定你是校英文报编辑李华。上周你校主题为“Breaking Barriers”的英语戏剧节完美落幕。请你写一篇英语短文报道此次事件。内容包括：
1.时间和地点；
2.主要活动；
3.同学们的反响。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The English Drama Festival
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
The English Drama Festival
Last week, our school held the English Drama Festival successfully with the theme of “Breaking Barriers”. It was held in the school auditorium for three days.
During these three days, the students participated in a variety of theatrical activities, including drama performances, improvisation competitions, and scriptwriting workshops. Additionally, there were guest lectures from famous playwrights and actors, which further enriched the students’ dramatic experiences.
The festival received widely positive feedback from the audience and participants. Many students commented that they had learned more about English drama and had improved their public speaking skills as well.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇英语短文，报道上周学校主题为“Breaking Barriers”的英语戏剧节内容，包括活动的时间、地点、主要活动以及同学反响。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：participate in → take part in
各种各样的：a variety of → all kinds of
此外：additionally → in addition
著名的：famous → well-known
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last week, our school held the English Drama Festival successfully with the theme of “Breaking Barriers”.
拓展句：Last week, our school held the English Drama Festival successfully, whose theme is “Breaking Barriers”.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Additionally, there were guest lectures from famous playwrights and actors, which further enriched the students’ dramatic experiences. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Many students commented that they had learned more about English drama and had improved their public speaking skills as well. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
一、建议信
1．（2024·广东茂名·高三统考开学考试）假定你是李华，在你班学习一个月的美国男孩Peter不太适应这里生活。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 表达安慰及写信目的；
2. 提出建议及理由；
3. 表示祝愿。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
Learning that you fail to adapt yourself well to the school life here, I am writing to express my earnest comfort to you. Meanwhile, I’d like to share with you some constructive suggestions.
On the one hand, you are supposed to try communicating with us more, sharing with us your concerns as well as joys and pleasure. On the other hand, it must be a great help if you can join us in our activities, experiencing Chinese life more and exploring Chinese culture more.
I hope what’s mentioned above might be helpful. I will appreciate your consideration of my suggestions.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，在你班学习一个月的美国男孩Peter不太适应这里生
活。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 表达安慰及写信目的；2. 提出建议及理由；3. 表示祝愿。。
【详解】1.词汇积累
诚挚的：earnest→cordial
建议：suggestion→advice
担心：concern→worry
有用的：helpful =useful
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Meanwhile, I’d like to share with you some constructive suggestions.
拓展句：Meanwhile, I’d like to share with you some constructive suggestions, which will be helpful.
【点睛】[高分句型1] On the one hand, you are supposed to try communicating with us more, sharing with us your concerns as well as joys and pleasure. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] On the other hand, it must be a great help if you can join us in our activities, experiencing Chinese life more and exploring Chinese culture more. (运用了现在分词作状语及if引导的条件状语从句)
2．（2024·广东江门·高三校联考一模）假定你是李华，你校外教Smith准备利用即将到来的中秋节假期去北京游玩，想征询你们的建议。请你给他写一封英文邮件，内容包括：
1.旅行建议(景点、美食、交通等)；
2.表达祝愿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr Smith,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr Smith,
I’m glad to provide you with some suggestions on your upcoming trip to Beijing during the Mid-Autumn
Festival.
Beijing, as the capital of China, offers a rich cultural experience. The Forbidden City showcases Chinese history. The Tiananmen Square is a symbol of China. The Great Wall offers breathtaking views. You can also visit temples like the Yonghe Temple and explore hutongs (traditional alleyways) to experience traditional Chinese culture.
As for fine food, you can try Peking duck, Zhajiangmian and Bingtanghulu. By the way, use the subway, buses or taxis to get around. Renting a bike or using shared bicycles is also convenient.
I hope these suggestions will be helpful. Enjoy your trip to Beijing during the Mid-Autumm Festival!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你校外教Smith准备利用即将到来的中秋节假期去北京游玩，想征询你们的建议。请你给他写一封英文邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议：suggestion→advice
有帮助的：helpful→useful
高兴的：glad→delighted
传统的：traditional→conventional
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Beijing, as the capital of China, offers a rich cultural experience.
拓展句：Beijing, which is the capital of China, offers a rich cultural experience.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Renting a bike or using shared bicycles is also convenient. (运用了动名词作主语)
[高分句型2] I hope these suggestions will be helpful. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)
3．（2024·广东·高三惠州一中校联考一模）学校英文报正在开展以“How would you use your smart phone ”为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 调查结果的描述；
2. 简单评论；
3. 你的建议。
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右;
2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
How would you use the smart phone
A survey on how students would use the smart phone has been conducted recently.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Possible version
How would you use the smart phone
A survey on how students would use the smart phone has been conducted recently. As is illustrated in the bar chart, forty-six percent of the students use the smart phone to play online games while seventy-five percent of the students tend to watch videos with their phones. Students who choose to keep in touch with their friends by phone account for eighteen percent and in the meanwhile thirty percent of the students prefer to use their phones as learning tools.
The result of the survey reveals an unquestionable fact that students tend to use their phones more for entertainment than for communication or education. They are likely to overuse their phones or even worse get addicted to them, especially for those who use phones to play games. Fortunately, a wide range of learning apps have boosted the popularity of using phones to promote academic performance.
From my point of view, if you are a smart phone addict, it is high time that you set aside the phone and diverted your attention away from it. I think it wise to use the phone rationally. When you want to get relaxation, spend more time on outdoor activities, which will leave you more refreshed and energetic.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“How would you use your smart phone (你会如何使用你的
智能手机？)”为题，使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文。
【详解】1.词汇积累
学习：learn→study
尤其是：especially→in particular
幸运地：fortunately→luckily
广泛的：wide→broad
2.句式拓展
同义句替换
原句：A survey on how students would use the smart phone has been conducted recently.
拓展句：A survey on how to use the smart phone for students has been conducted recently.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Students who choose to keep in touch with their friends by phone account for eighteen percent and in the meanwhile thirty percent of the students prefer to use their phones as learning tools. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】When you want to get relaxation, spend more time on outdoor activities, which will leave you more refreshed and energetic. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
二、申请信
4．（2024·广东深圳·高三统考一模）假定你是李华，在国外留学期间得知老师 Mr. Smith 经常参与社区服务(community service)，你想加入，为此给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 参与的愿望和理由；
2. 你的相关经历。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
Knowing that you usually take part in the community service, I feel excited and hasten to join you.
My reasons are as follows. By participating in community work, I can help and support others. Secondly, community work can provide me with valuable opportunities to learn and grow. In my community work, I will face different people and situations, from which I will learn how to communicate effectively with people. And I was selected as a volunteer for the community service last year, so I believe I can do it well.
Would you mind giving me the honour Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给老师 Mr. Smith 写一封邮件，希望加入老师经常参与的社区服务。
【详解】1.词汇积累
激动的：excited→ thrilled
参加：participate in→ take part in
支持：support→ sustain
提供：provide→ offer
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Knowing that you usually take part in the community service, I feel excited and hasten to join you.
拓展句：After I know that you usually take part in the community service, I feel excited and hasten to join you.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you usually take part in the community service, I feel excited and hasten to join you. （运用了现在分词Knowing作状语以及that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】 In my community work, I will face different people and situations, from which I will learn how to communicate effectively with people. （运用了from which引导的非限制性定语从句）
三、邀请信
5．（2024·广东佛山·高三佛山市顺德区容山中学校考开学考试）假定你是李华，你校将举办中国文化节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括：
1. 活动安排；
2. 欢迎他表演节目。
注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Allen,
How is everything going Our school will hold a music festival next Sunday morning in the school hall. I’m writing to invite you to join us.
The opening ceremony will start at 9: 00 am, and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech. Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students. You are definitely welcome to show upon stage, which will add color and fun to our festival.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写封邮件邀请英国朋友Allen参加学校将举办的中国文化节。
【详解】1.词汇积累
邀请：invite→ask
开始：start→begin
各种各样的：various→all kinds of
回复：reply→answer
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students.
拓展句：Then there will be various fantastic performances which will be played by talented students.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students. (运用了过去分词作后置定语)
【高分句型2】You are definitely welcome to show upon stage, which will add color and fun to our festival. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
四、推荐信
6．（2024·广东深圳·高三统考一模）假定你是李华，你的朋友 Mark 即将大学毕业，想要来中国就业，请你推荐一个城市。你给他写邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐城市；
2.推荐理由；
3.你的祝愿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mark,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mark,
Congratulations on your upcoming graduation! Knowing that you are at a loss about where to work and settle down in China, I’d like to recommend my city — Shenzhen — to you.
The most important reason is that Shenzhen is where you’ll feel young and passionate to start a career and pursue success. The government makes great efforts to provide various opportunities of living, studying and working. Besides, the city is internationalized, vigorous and modern, and is home to lots of western people like you. Therefore, you’ll feel home here though your country is on the other side of the globe. Last but not least, you’ll be greeted by lovely sunshine most of the year. Just come and have a look at this coastal city, and I’m sure you’ll love it！
Hope you’ll come and find your dream job, and embrace an infinite future. There is no doubt that you’ll have an incredible prospect in China!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你的朋友 Mark 即将大学毕业，想要来中国就业，请
你推荐一个城市。你给他写邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
不可思议的：incredible→unbelievable
机会：opportunity→chance
重要的：important→vital
此外：besides→in addition
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Just come and have a look at this coastal city, and I’m sure you’ll love it！
拓展句：If you come and have a look at this coastal city, I’m sure you’ll love it！
【点睛】[高分句型1] Knowing that you are at a loss about where to work and settle down in China, I’d like to recommend my city — Shenzhen — to you. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] The most important reason is that Shenzhen is where you’ll feel young and passionate to start a career and pursue success. (运用了where引导表语从句)
五、其他应用文
7．（2024·广东江门·高三统考一模）假如你是李华，你的交换生朋友Jack对中国的美食特别感兴趣，他下周即将来到你所在的城市旅游，请你给他推荐这个城市最具代表性的一道美食。请你根据以下提示，给Jack回一封邮件。内容要点如下：
1.表示欢迎；
2.推荐该美食的理由；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours.
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jack,
On receiving your e-mail saying that you are going to pay a visit to my city and asking me to recommend a typical dish of our city, I feel so honored. When it comes to a representative dish, the dumpling will come to my mind first. The reasons why I strongly recommend it are based on the following facts. First, the dumpling is a traditional Chinese food with a long history, also my favourite food. Moreover, not only is it easy to make dumplings, but also there are various fillings, which can meet different individual tastes. What is the most important is that the dumpling is a kind of indispensable food during the Spring Festival, which means hope, good fortune and family reunion. I really hope you will love it.
Look forward to your coming and wish you have a nice trip.
Yours.
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Jack推荐你所在城市的一道代表性美食。
【详解】1.词汇积累
代表性：typical→representative
荣幸：honored→pleasure
各种各样的：various→a variety of/all kinds of
重要的：important→vital
2.句式拓展
同义句替换
原句：First, the dumpling is a traditional Chinese food with a long history, also my favourite food.
同义句：The dumpling, which is my favorite food, holds a significant place in Chinese culinary traditions due to its extensive history.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Moreover, not only is it easy to make dumplings, but also there are various fillings, which can meet different individual tastes. (运用了部分倒装句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】What is the most important is that the dumpling is a kind of indispensable food during the Spring Festival, which means hope, good fortune and family reunion. (运用了what引导的主语从句及which引导的非限制性定语从句)
8．（2024·广东惠州·高三统考期中）假定你是李华，你校英文校报“体育”版正在征集稿件，主题为“我喜爱的一项体育运动”,请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.介绍该体育运动；
2.喜欢它的理由；
3.呼吁更多同学参与该运动。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
My Favourite Sport
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version
My Favourite Sport
Among the various sports, I am especially fascinated by basketball. It is a team sport played with two teams,each consisting of five players. The primary objective is to score points by shooting the basketball through the opponent’s hoop. The team that scores the most points wins the game.
The reasons why I am so passionate about it are as follows. Initially, the immense excitement it provides is what I can’t resist. Secondly, as a physically demanding sport, it helps me stay fit and energetic when I play it regularly. Last but not least, playing it with my friends makes me realize the valuable life lesson about cooperation with others.
In short, basketball is so attractive a sport that I call on you to participate in it. It not only offers us physical benefits but also teaches us the importance of perseverance. You will never know what you will gain until you try!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇主题为“我喜爱的一项体育运动”的短文给英文校报“体育”版投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
各种各样的：various→a variety of/varieties of
首先：initially → to begin with/firstly
保持健康：stay fit→keep fit/keep healthy
由……组成：consist of→ be made up of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：It is a team sport played with two teams, each consisting of five players.
拓展句：It is a team sport which is played with two teams, each consisting of five players.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The team that scores the most points wins the game.（运用了that引导的限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Initially, the immense excitement it provides is what I can’t resist.（运用了省略关系代词which/that的限制性定语从句以及what引导的表语从句）
9．（2024·广东·高三校联考一模）假定你是李华，高三学习压力大，外教让同学之间以写纸条的方式互相鼓励，你选择写给你的同桌Ryan，因为他最近有些焦虑。内容包括：
1.安慰对方；
2.给予鼓励。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Ryan,
I am happy to have you as my deskmate in the last year of senior high school and fight together with you to achieve our dreams. For us Senior 3 students, being anxious about the unknown future and feeling stressed at the peer competition are not unusual. It’s unnecessary to upset yourself.
You work hard and perform so well that most of the classmates admire you a lot. They even envy me being your deskmate. Just follow your own pace, and keep moving forward to your dream. I hold the firm belief that your efforts will pay off.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。高三学习压力大，外教让同学之间以写纸条的方式互相鼓励，你选择写给你的同桌Ryan，因为他最近有些焦虑。要求考生给Ryan写一个纸条，对其表示安慰和鼓励。
【详解】1.词汇积累
开心的：happy→delighted
使沮丧：upset→ frustrate
钦佩：admire→ adore
持有：hold→ have
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：They even envy me being your deskmate.
拓展句：They even envy me being your deskmate, because you are so excellent.
【点睛】【高分句型1】For us Senior 3 students, being anxious about the unknown future and feeling stressed at the peer competition are not unusual. （运用了动名词作主语）
【高分句型2】 I hold the firm belief that your efforts will pay off.（运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句以及动名词作宾语that引导的同位语从句）
10．（2024·广东·高三校联考开学考试）假定你是校英文报编辑李华。上周你校主题为“Breaking Barriers”的英语戏剧节完美落幕。请你写一篇英语短文报道此次事件。内容包括：
1.时间和地点；
2.主要活动；
3.同学们的反响。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The English Drama Festival
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
The English Drama Festival
Last week, our school held the English Drama Festival successfully with the theme of “Breaking Barriers”. It was held in the school auditorium for three days.
During these three days, the students participated in a variety of theatrical activities, including drama performances, improvisation competitions, and scriptwriting workshops. Additionally, there were guest lectures from famous playwrights and actors, which further enriched the students’ dramatic experiences.
The festival received widely positive feedback from the audience and participants. Many students commented that they had learned more about English drama and had improved their public speaking skills as well.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇英语短文，报道上周学校主题为“Breaking Barriers”的英语戏剧节内容，包括活动的时间、地点、主要活动以及同学反响。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：participate in → take part in
各种各样的：a variety of → all kinds of
此外：additionally → in addition
著名的：famous → well-known
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last week, our school held the English Drama Festival successfully with the theme of “Breaking Barriers”.
拓展句：Last week, our school held the English Drama Festival successfully, whose theme is “Breaking Barriers”.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Additionally, there were guest lectures from famous playwrights and actors, which further enriched the students’ dramatic experiences. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Many students commented that they had learned more about English drama and had improved their public speaking skills as well. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)