2024年中考英语(用单词的正确形式填空)模拟真题 (云南专用)
1.(2024·云南昭通·一模)The National Conference on Reading was held in Kunming last month. (three)
2.(2024·云南昭通·一模)I look forward to a trip to Sanya with my family this summer. (take)
3.(2024·云南昭通·一模)The soft music always makes me feel after a day’s work. (relax)
4.(2024·云南昭通·一模) , I got two tickets to the concert. (Lucky)
5.(2024·云南曲靖·一模)We’d better face challenges instead of running away from them. (brave)
6.(2024·云南曲靖·一模)Don’t compare yourself to others. Who you are is much more important and ! (mean)
7.(2024·云南曲靖·一模)Our classroom is on the (two) floor of the school building.
8.(2024·云南西双版纳·一模)Reading is very important because it is fun and . (education)
9.(2024·云南西双版纳·一模)GPS can show where you are at any time. A lot of drivers use it. (exact)
10.(2024·云南西双版纳·一模)The poor little cat hurt when it fell off the building. (it)
11.(2024·云南·一模)There are more traveling to Dali after watching the TV play Meet Yourself.(visit)
12.(2024·云南·一模)We do eye exercises a day at school in order to keep our eyes healthy. (two)
13.(2024·云南曲靖·一模)I think it’s fun to play games on my mobile phone, but I shouldn’t lose in it. (I)
14.(2024·云南曲靖·一模) (beautiful) is everywhere, whether you can find it or not.
15.(2024·云南·三模)The at the meeting shared a story from his experiences. (speak)
16.(2024·云南·三模)Reading a book in bed makes me feel . (sleep)
17.(2024·云南·三模)The machine turned off after running for two hours. (it)
18.(2024·云南·三模)In the week of the term, we will start learning new topics. (three)
19.(2024·云南昭通·一模)I think one of the to learn well is to know how to ask questions. (secret)
20.(2024·云南昭通·一模)Judy just got accepted into her dream university, and she is so now!(excite)
21.(2024·云南昆明·一模)Sam sticks to playing the violin and he dreams to be a some day. (violin)
22.(2024·云南昆明·一模)After her homework on weekends, Lisa always helps her mom do chores. (finish)
23.(2024·云南昆明·一模)It was my time to have Tianshui Spicy Hot Pot for its nice taste. (three)
24.(2024·云南昆明·一模)The Horse Face Skirt is a kind of Chinese dress many people like. (tradition)
25.(2024·云南玉溪·一模)China’s National Winter Games opened in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (内蒙古自治区) on February 17th. (fourteen)
26.(2024·云南玉溪·一模)Paper was invented in about the year 105 CE by Cai Lun. It was one of the greatest in ancient China. (invent)
27.(2024·云南玉溪·一模)Students should eat some food instead of junk food. (nature)
28.(2024·云南玉溪·一模)As a woman astronaut, Wang Yaping is working hard and trying best to finish the tasks. (she)
29.(2024·云南玉溪·一模)The Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship returned to earth on the morning of October 31, 2023. (safe)
30.(2024·云南昆明·一模)Cao Long is the person in the world to finish the speed climbing route (竞速攀岩路线) within 5 seconds. (three)
31.(23-24九年级下·云南昭通·阶段练习)Linda and Mike make the model plane on their own. And their parents are proud of . (they)
32.(23-24九年级下·云南昭通·阶段练习)I’m glad that I have a computer now, which will help my learning a lot. (person)
33.(23-24九年级下·云南昭通·阶段练习)The exam is very important, you should take it .(serious)
34.(23-24九年级下·云南昭通·阶段练习)David is elected as the of the group because he is responsible. (lead)
35.(2024·云南昭通·一模)The difficulties will be overcome as long as you face them enough. (brave)
36.(2024·云南昭通·一模)For junior three students, it is important to keep calm and keep working much . (hard)
37.(2024·云南昭通·一模)Many students’ first lesson was about how the new virus (病毒). (prevent)
38.(2024·云南昭通·一模)Medical wave goodbye to people who are seeing them off. (work)
39.(2024·云南昭通·一模)The more people drive, the fewer traffic accidents there will be. (careful)
40.(2024·云南红河·一模)Our teachers bought a few for the students in the nearby village. (schoolbag)
41.(2024·云南保山·一模)On the day of our trip, we visited the museum. (three)
42.(23-24九年级下·云南文山·阶段练习)Nie Er, one of the most famous in China, was born in Yunnan. (music)
43.(23-24九年级下·云南文山·阶段练习)This App is for practicing oral English. (help)
44.(23-24九年级下·云南文山·阶段练习)The Olympics will be held in Brazil in 2026. (thirty-one)
45.(2024·云南昆明·一模)The Yellow River is the longest river in China. (two)
46.(2024·云南昆明·一模)My little brother is creative and he dreams of being an in the future. (invent)
47.(2024·云南昆明·一模)You should always be to your parents for giving you a good education.(thank)
48.(2024·云南昆明·一模)Tina looked after the sick dog at the animal hospital last night. (careful)
49.(2024·云南昆明·一模)Uncle Li is strict with but friendly to others. (he)
50.(2024·云南昆明·一模)This poem expresses the man’s of missing his family. (sad)
51.(23-24九年级上·云南临沧·期末)My family and I get used to a walk after meals. (take)
52.(23-24九年级上·云南临沧·期末)Many people think country music and western music are the same. (near)
53.(23-24九年级上·云南临沧·期末)After a long discussion, they made own decisions. (they)
54.(23-24九年级上·云南临沧·期末)You’d better not stay up late, or you will be and tired tomorrow. (sleep)
55.(23-24九年级上·云南临沧·期末)Mr. Li gave me some useful on how to learn English well. (suggest)
56.(23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期末)The Chinese poem into English and many foreigners spoke highly of it. (translate)
57.(23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期末)He has a great interest in playing instruments. (music)
58.(23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期末)Students into to two teams before they started the basketball game. (divide)
59.(23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期末)We should take action to do something to protect the environment, like trying not to ride in cars or paper. (recycle)
60.(23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期末)Life in senior high school will be full of challenges, but you have the to make your own choice. (able)
61.(23-24九年级上·云南玉溪·期末)The Asian Games were held in Hangzhou on September 23rd.
(nineteen)
62.(23-24九年级上·云南昭通·期末)The boys enjoyed in the process of designing the plane-car which can both fly and drive. (they)
63.(23-24九年级上·云南昭通·期末)Mr. Brown is going to have a big party to celebrate his grandpa’s birthday tomorrow. (eighty)
64.(23-24九年级上·云南昭通·期末)Sam’s cousins will arrive by plane this afternoon, but he forgets where them up. (pick)
65.(23-24九年级上·云南昭通·期末)If you read the article for a third time, you will understand its meaning . (easy)
66.(23-24九年级上·云南昭通·期末)We can know a person is American or British by listening to his or her . (speak)
67.(23-24九年级上·云南曲靖·期末)A mistake is if you do four things with it: recognize it, admit it, learn from it and forget it. (value)
68.(23-24九年级上·云南曲靖·期末)My cousin Peter was walking his dog in the neighborhood when it began to rain heavily. (sudden)
69.(23-24九年级上·云南曲靖·期末)We all make mistakes, so everybody should be given a chance. (two)
70.(23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期末)As far as I know, the zipper in 1893. (invent)
参考答案:
1.Third/3rd
【详解】句意:上个月,第三届全民阅读大会在昆明召开。根据句意及所给词可知,此处表示第三届全民阅读大会,应用序数词形式。故填Third/3rd。
2.taking
【详解】句意:我期待着今年夏天和家人一起去三亚旅行。look forward to doing意为“期待做某事”,此处应用所给词的动名词形式,作宾语。故填taking。
3.relaxed
【详解】句意:工作一天后,轻柔的音乐总是让我感到放松。此处需要用形容词作表语,空处是修饰人,所以用relax对应的形容词relaxed表示“放松的”。故填relaxed。
4.Luckily
【详解】句意:很幸运,我得到了两张音乐会的票。分析题干可知,此处应用副词来修饰整个句子,lucky的副词形式为luckily,放在句首首字母需大写,故填Luckily。
5.bravely
【详解】句意:我们最好勇敢地面对挑战,而不是逃避。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式,故填bravely。
6.meaningful
【详解】句意:不要拿自己和别人比较。你是谁更重要,也更有意义。and连接并列结构,前面用形容词important,因此此空需用形容词meaningful“有意义的”。故填meaningful。
7.second
【详解】句意:我们的教室在学校大楼的二楼。空格后为名词“floor”,故空格处应填序数词。基数词two的序数词形式为second,意为“第二的”,符合句意,故填second。
8.educational
【详解】句意:阅读很重要,因为它既有趣又有教育意义。and连接的两个词在句中作表语,说明主语的性质和特点,所以空格处填形容词,所给词education“教育”,是名词形式,其形容词为educational。故填educational。
9.exactly
【详解】句意:GPS可以准确地显示你在任何时间的位置。很多司机都用它。此处修饰动词show,应用副词形式exactly“准确地”。故填exactly。
10.itself
【详解】句意:这只可怜的小猫从楼上摔下来时受了伤。根据“The poor little cat hurt...”可知,此处主语和宾语都是小猫,应用反身代词itself“它自己”,hurt oneself表示“伤到自己”。故填itself。
11.visitors
【详解】句意:有更多的游客看完电视剧《去有风的地方》后去大理旅游。根据题干可知,去大理旅行的是游客。visitor“游客”,可数名词,结合are可知,名词用复数。故填visitors。
12.twice
【详解】句意:为了保持眼睛健康,我们每天在学校做两次眼保健操。根据“a day”可知,此处表示频率,twice a day“一天两次”符合句意。故填twice。
13.myself
【详解】句意:我觉得在手机上玩游戏很有趣,但我不应该沉迷其中。lose oneself in“沉迷在”,此处用反身代词myself。故填myself。
14.Beauty
【详解】句意:美无处不在,无论你能否发现。根据句子结构,可知空格处应填名词作主语。形容词beautiful可转换为名词beauty,意为“美丽”,且位于句首首字母应大写。故填Beauty。
15.speaker
【详解】句意:会上的演讲者分享了一个他亲身经历的故事。分析句子结构可知,空格处应填一个名词作主语,根据提示词可知,此处用speaker表示“演讲者”,结合空前的定冠词“The”可知,此处应用单数名词。故填speaker。
16.sleepy
【详解】句意:躺在床上看书使我感到困倦。根据“feel”可知,后填所给词的形容词sleepy“困倦的”,作表语。故填sleepy。
17.itself
【详解】句意:机器运转了两个小时后自动关机了。根据“The machine turned”可知,这里指的是机器自动关机,因此填所给词的反身代词itself“它自己”。故填itself。
18.third
【详解】句意:在本学期的第三周,我们将开始学习新的主题。根据“In the”可知,设空处填所给词的序数词形式third“第三”,故填third。
19.secrets
【详解】句意:我认为学好的一个秘密是知道如何问问题。根据one of+名词复数,所以将secret变为复数secrets。故填secrets。
20.excited
【详解】句意:朱迪刚刚被她梦寐以求的大学录取了,她现在很兴奋!空处作表语,应用形容词,修饰人,应用excited。故填excited。
21.violinist
【详解】翻译:萨姆坚持拉小提琴,他梦想有朝一日成为一名小提琴家。根据“he dreams to be a”可知,该空表示小提琴家,violinist“小提琴家”,是可数名词,前面是a修饰,所以violinist要用单数形式,故填violinist。
22.finishing
【详解】句意:周末做完作业后,丽莎总是帮妈妈做家务。根据“After…her homework on weekends,”可知,介词after后接动名词作宾语,因此应用动词finish“完成”的动名词形式finishing。故填finishing。
23.third
【详解】句意:这是我第三次吃天水麻辣烫,因为它的味道很好。根据“It was my…time to have Tianshui Spicy Hot Pot for its nice taste.”的句意可知,此处指这是我第三次吃天水麻辣烫,应用所给词的序数词形式。故填third。
24.traditional
【详解】句意:马面裙是许多人喜欢的一种中国传统服饰。此空修饰名词dress,应填形容词traditional表示“传统的”,故填traditional。
25.fourteenth
【详解】句意:2月17日,全国第14届冬季运动会在内蒙古自治区开幕。根据“China’s...National Winter Games”及所给单词可知,空处表顺序,需序数词,fourteen“十四”对应的序数词为fourteenth。故填fourteenth。
26.inventions
【详解】句意:纸是蔡伦在大约公元105年发明的。它是中国古代最伟大的发明之一。one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数“……中最……之一”,故应用名词复数,此处指发明。故填inventions。
27.natural
【详解】句意:学生应该吃一些天然食品而不是垃圾食品。分析句子可知,此处应用形容词
修饰名词food。故填natural。
28.her
【详解】句意:作为一名女宇航员,王亚萍正在努力工作,尽她最大的努力完成任务。try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大的努力做某事”,所以此处应用she的形容词性物主代词her,故填her。
29.safely
【详解】句意:2023年10月31日上午,神舟16号载人飞船安全返回地球。分析句子可知,此处应用副词修饰动词returned。故填safely。
30.third
【详解】句意:曹龙是世界上第三个5秒内完成竞速攀岩的人。根据句意和定冠词the可知,空格处需要序数词, three的序数词third。故填third。
31.them
【详解】句意:琳达和迈克自己制作飞机模型。他们的父母为他们感到骄傲。介词of后接人称代词宾格,故填them。
32.personal
【详解】句意:我很高兴我现在有一台个人电脑,它会对我的学习帮助很大。此处作定语修饰computer,用形容词personal“个人的”,故填personal。
33.seriously
【详解】句意:这次考试很重要,你应该认真对待。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,作状语。故填seriously。
34.leader
【详解】句意:大卫被选为小组的领导者,因为他有责任感。根据“because he is responsible”和所给词可知,因为有责任感,所以被选为小组的领导者。lead意为“引导”,动词,其名词为leader。故填leader。
35.bravely
【详解】句意:只要你勇敢地面对困难,困难就会克服。分析句子可知,此处应用副词修饰动词face。故填bravely。
36.harder
【详解】句意:对于初三的学生来说,保持冷静和努力学习是很重要的。由“much”可知,后接比较级。故填harder。
37.to prevent
【详解】句意:许多学生的第一课是关于如何预防新病毒。分析句子结构可知,此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构,作宾语。故填to prevent。
38.workers
【详解】句意:医务人员向送行的人挥手告别。由“Medical…wave goodbye to people”可知,此处指医务人员,英文表达为“medical workers”,应用名词复数表泛指。故填workers。
39.carefully
【详解】句意:人们开车越小心,交通事故就越少。观察句子结构可知,空格所填词为副词,修饰动词drive。故填carefully。
40.schoolbags
【详解】句意:我们的老师在附近村子给学生买了一些书包。schoolbag“书包”,可数名词,a few“几个”后接的名词要用复数形式,schoolbag的复数形式为schoolbags。故填schoolbags。
41.third/3rd
【详解】句意:在我们旅行的第三天,我们参观了博物馆。根据“On the…day of our trip, we visited the museum.”的句意及空后的“day”为单数形式可知,此处应用所给词的序数词形式。故填third/3rd。
42.musicians
【详解】句意:聂耳,中国最著名的音乐家之一,出生于云南。根据“Nie Er, one of the most famous...in China, was born in Yunnan. (music)”可知,此处是“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”,聂耳是音乐家,空处应填入musician“音乐家”的复数形式。故填musicians。
43.helpful
【详解】句意:这个应用对练习英语口语很有帮助。此处在句中作表语,用形容词helpful“有帮助的”,故填helpful。
44.thirty-first
【详解】句意:第三十一届奥运会将于2026年在巴西举行。此处指“第三十一届奥运会”,表示顺序用序数词thirty-first“第三十一”。故填thirty-first。
45.second
【详解】句意:黄河是中国的第二长河。根据“The Yellow River is the…longest river”可知,此处是指在中国范围内“第二”长的河流,提示词two为基数词,应用其序数词形式修饰最高
级,the+数词+形容词最高级,表示“第几最……”。故填second。
46.inventor
【详解】句意:我的小弟弟很有创造力,他梦想将来成为一名发明家。invent“发明”,根据“My little brother is creative and he dreams of being an...in the future.”可知,此处指想做“发明家”inventor。故填inventor。
47.thankful
【详解】句意:你应该永远感谢你的父母给你良好的教育。根据“You should always be...to your parents for giving you a good education.”可知,此处作表语,应使用形容词thankful“感激的”。故填thankful。
48.carefully
【详解】句意:蒂娜昨晚在动物医院细心地照顾这只生病的狗。根据“Tina looked after the sick dog”可知是细心地照顾狗狗,修饰动词用副词carefully“细心地”。故填carefully。
49.himself
【详解】句意:李叔叔对自己要求很严格,但对别人很友好。根据“but friendly to others.”可知他对自己很严格,对别人很友好,故此处用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。
50.sadness
【详解】句意:这首诗表达了这个人思念家人的悲伤。根据“man’s”以及of可知,此空应填名词,sad是形容词,对应的名词是sadness“悲伤”,不可数名词,故填sadness。
51.taking
【详解】句意;我的家人和我习惯饭后散步。get used to doing sth“习惯做某事”。空处用动名词作宾语。故填taking。
52.nearly
【详解】句意:许多人认为乡村音乐和西方音乐几乎是一样的。空处修饰句中的形容词same,应用副词形式,故填nearly。
53.their
【详解】句意:经过长时间的讨论,他们做出了自己的决定。空处修饰其后的名词“decisions”,应用形容词性物主代词their,故填their。
54.sleepy
【详解】句意:你最好不要熬夜太晚,否则明天你会又困又累的。根据“stay up late”和“you will be...and tired”可知,此处应用sleep的形容词形式sleepy“困倦的”作表语。故填sleepy。
55.suggestions
【详解】句意:李老师给了我们一些有关如何学好英语有用的建议。分析句子成分,可知空格处填名词,suggest的名词是suggestion,由some可知,应该填复数形式suggestions,故填suggestions。
56.was translated
【详解】句意:这首中国诗被译成英文,得到许多外国人的高度评价。根据句中的spoke一词可知,句子时态用一般过去时,主语The Chinese poem和谓语动词translate之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态, 一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+动词的过去分词,主语是单数,be动词用was,translate的过去分词是translated。故填was translated。
57.musical
【详解】句意:他对演奏乐器很感兴趣。此处应用名词music“音乐”的形容词形式musical“音乐的”作定语修饰instruments。故填musical。
58.were divided
【详解】句意:篮球比赛开始前,学生们被分成两队。本句主语是动作的承受者,动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+动词过去分词”,主语是复数,be动词用were,故填were divided。
59.recycling
【详解】句意:我们应该采取行动保护环境,比如尽量不开车或回收纸张。recycle意为“回收利用”,like意为“像,比如”,是介词,后跟动名词形式,故填recycling。
60.ability
【详解】句意:高中生活将充满挑战,但是你有能力做出自己的选择。able能够的,形容词,此处需要用名词作have的宾语,the ability to do sth.“做某事的能力”。故填ability。
61.nineteenth
【详解】句意:第十九届亚运会9月23日在杭州举行。所给单词“nineteen”十九,基数词;分析句子可知,横线上应是序数词,表示第几届亚运会,所以将nineteen变为nineteenth。故填nineteenth。
62.themselves
【详解】句意:男孩们在设计既能飞行又能驾驶的飞机车的过程中玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得高兴”,固定短语。由“The boys”可知,此处应用themselves。故填themselves。
63.eightieth
【详解】句意:布朗先生明天要举办一个盛大的聚会来庆祝他爷爷的八十大寿。根据“Mr. Brown is going to have a big party to celebrate his grandpa’s…birthday tomorrow”可知是计划举行一个盛大的派对来庆祝他爷爷八十岁的生日,句子中表示第几个生日应该用序数词,eighty的序数词是eightieth。故填eightieth。
64.to pick
【详解】句意:山姆的表兄弟们将于今天下午乘飞机抵达,但他忘了在哪里接他们。根据“Sam’s cousins will arrive by plane this afternoon, but he forgets where…them up”可知,此处为宾语从句,应用疑问词where+动词不定式。故填to pick。
65.easily
【详解】句意:如果你把这篇文章再读三遍,你就很容易理解它的意思了。空处修饰动词understand,所以用easy对应的副词形式easily“容易地”,故填easily。
66.speech
【详解】句意:我们可以通过听一个人的讲话方式来知道他是美国人还是英国人。分析句子可知,his or her作定语修饰名词,结合所给词,speak的名词形式是speech“说话方式”,故填speech。
67.valuable
【详解】句意:如果你能对错误做四件事,那么它就是有价值的:认识它,承认它,从中吸取教训,然后忘记它。根据“A mistake is...”可知,错误是有价值的,value “价值”,名词,其形容词为valuable “有价值的”,作表语。故填valuable。
68.suddenly
【详解】句意:我表哥彼得正在附近遛狗,突然下起了大雨。根据“it began to rain heavily.”可知,此处修饰整个句子,应用副词形式suddenly“突然”。故填suddenly。
69.second
【详解】句意:我们都会犯错,所以每个人都应该有第二次机会。根据“so everybody should be given a...chance.”可知,这里指的是第二次机会,因此用序数词,two的序数词为second。故填second。
70.was invented
【详解】句意:据我所知,拉链是在1893年被发明的。主语the zipper和谓语动词invent是被动关系,句子应用被动语态,结构是be+过去分词,根据“in 1893”可知是一般过去时,主语是单数,be动词用was。故填was invented。