Unit 3 Welcome to our school Grammar 知识点练习（无答案） 牛津译林版英语七年级上册

7A Unit3 Welcome to the unit ~ Grammar知识点
【Comic strip ~ Welcome to the unit】
Welcome to our school.欢迎来到我们的学校。
①欢迎来到某地
②欢迎回到某地
Which of the subjects do you like best
哪一个是你最喜欢的科目？
①最喜欢··· =
②同义句：
=
[复习]I’m good at it.我擅长于它。
擅长于（做）某事
=
=
e.g. 她擅长于跳舞。
=
=
=
他不擅长于打篮球。
=
=
Millie tells her mother about Sunshine Middle School.
Millie告诉她的妈妈有关于阳光中学的事。
tell v.告诉 1）V-ed：
告诉某人关于某事
告诉某人某事
要求/叫某人（不）做某事
Tell sb（not）to do sth
e.g. 告诉他有关于你的健康问题
给他们讲一个故事
=
要求她不要吃太多的甜食
She also learns about her penfriend's school.
她也了解了有关于笔友的学校。
learn v.学习 1）V-ed：
近义词：
学习有关于···
Do you know the name of each subject
你知道每个学科的名字吗？
···的名字
（无生命的的所有格）
e.g.···的照片
···的历史
Millie wants her mother to come to Sunshine Middle School on the Open Day.
Millie想要她的妈妈在开放日来学校。
①想要某物 =
想要做某事 =
想要某人做某事
②在开放日
What's the date today 今天是几月几日？
①同义句：
②区分：
对“时间”提问
③现在几点了？

=
今天周几？

=
It's 9 October.是九月十日。
①on + 具体的某一天/日期/星期几
②日期的表达方式：
the + 序数词 + of + 月份
the + 序数词缩写 + 月份
月份 +（the）+ 序数词
e.g. 在九月八日
=
=
③序数词：
序数词：表示顺序的数词
基数词：表示数量的数词
序数词的的用法：
基数词变序数词规律：
The parents' meeting begins at two o'clock in the afternoon.家长会在下午两点开始。
①begin v.开始 ≈
V-ed： V-ing：
开始做某事
在···的开始
②meeting n.会议 → v. 遇见
家长会
举行会议 =
③at + 具体时间（具体几点）
After that, parents watch two of our lessons.
在那之后，父母看两堂我们的课。
①在那之后
②watch v.看 看两堂我们的课
n.手表 → 复数：
Let's meet at the school gate at 1：30.
让我们在一点半在学校大门口见。
①让我们let's =
让某人做某事
②在学校大门口
③在一点半 at 1：30 = at half past one
[课堂练习]
一、根据汉语提示写出下列短语。
1. 开放日
2. 家长会
3. 擅长于
4. 在校门口
5. 你能来吗？
6. 观摩两节我们的课
7. 开始于下午两点钟
二、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. --- (哪一个) class are you in --- I’m in Class Nine.
2. It’s 7 (点钟) in the morning. Let’s have breakfast.
3. Of all the (学科), I like English
(well).
4. --- What’s the (日期) today --- It’s 26 September.
5. The (parent) meeting begins at 10 o’clock in the morning.
6. Let’s talk about Chinese (地理).
7. Her mother meets her at the school (大门).
9. --- What lessons do you have today --- I have
(历史) and (生物).
三、单项选择。
( ) 1. --- of the three books do you
like best
A. When B. What C. How D. Which
( ) 2. Look at my room. It’s very
nice. They like it very much.
A. sister’s B. sisters C. sisters’ D. sister
( ) 3. --- --- It’s 26 October.
A. What time is it B. What day is it
C. What’s date D. What’s the date
( ) 4. --- Can you come to my party, Millie
--- .
Good. B. Yes, I am.
C. Yes, I do. D. Yes, I can.
( ) 5. Kitty, it’s time to go to school,
we must go now.
A. so B. but C. because D. Or
( ) 6. --- is it now
--- Three o’clock.
What time B. What subject
C. What day D. What date
( ) 7. Let’s meet the gate of our
school 2:30, OK
A. in, at B. at, on C. on, in D. at, at
( ) 8. My book is lost, I want to buy a new
.
A. one B. it C. ones D. Some
四、句型转换
1. Maths is my favourite subject. （对划线部分提问）
is favourite
2. The meeting begins at 8 a.m. (对划线部分提问)
the meeting begin
What’s the date today (改为同义句)
is it today
4. Which is your favourite color (改为同义句)
Which color you
5. We can come here on 10 October. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
--- you here on 10 October --- No, we .
She doesn’t do well in dancing. (改为同义句)
She dancing.
五、完成句子，每空一词。
1. 你同学最喜欢的科目是什么？
What is your
2. 我们九点钟在校门口见面吧。
Let’s meet
at 9 .
3. 家长们可以在开放日观摩我们的三堂课。
Parents can come to
our lessons on the .
【Reading】
She is ready to show her mother around.
她乐意带她的妈妈参观。
①ready adj.准备好的
乐意/开心做某事
为某事做准备
=
②show n.表演；秀；展览
v.展示 1）向某人展示某物
=
2）带领某人参观某地
e.g. 他很乐意去做作业。
He .
我的妈妈为新年准备了新衣服。
My mother .
Mike向我展示他的新房子。
Mike .
= Mike .
他们带领我们参观他们的学校。
They school.
Your school looks beautiful.
你的学校看起来漂亮。
look ①v.＆n.看 看···
看一看
环顾四周
寻找
浏览
瞧不起
②系动词 看起来 +
看起来像···
③看起来年轻
看起来现代化
Let me show you around. 让我带你参观。
let 让 1）V-ed： V-ing：
2）让某人做某事
使役动词： / 等
e.g. 让他们认真扫地。
.
让我想一想。 .
We are now in front of the classroom building.
①在···前面（外部）
在···后面（外部）
在···前面（内部）
在···后面（内部） at the back of···
②building n.大楼；建筑物 → v.建造
e.g. There is a lake （在···前面）the library.
There is a blackboard （在···前面）the classroom.
My classroom is on the the ground floor.
我的教室在一楼。
①在一楼
in the UK在英国 → on the ground floor
in the US(A)在美国 → on the first floor
②对“on the ground floor”提问：

③对“the ground”提问：

This way.这边走。
way n.路线；方式；方面
问（去某地的）路
在某人去···的路上
顺便说一下
妨碍某人，挡某人的路 in one's/the way
用这种方式 in this way
在某种程度上 in a way
What's the building over there
在那儿的大楼是什么？
在那儿 去那儿
去公园 去学校
（ / / 前不加to）
We have meetings here.我们在这儿开会。
开会 =
Who's that man in a white shirt
那个穿着白色衬衫的男士是谁？
①区分：1）who 谁 → 对“人”提问
2）who's 是谁；谁是
3）whose 谁的→ 对“所有格”提问
②区分：
in 穿着 prep. 强调穿着的状态
wear 穿着 v. 强调穿着的状态
put on 穿上 v. 强调穿上的动作
dress 装扮 v. 强调装扮
③in 物 on 人
e.g.The boy looks cool the black shirt.
The black shirt looks cool the boy.
Our parents come and visit our school on this day.我们的父母在这一天来参观我们的学校。
①visit v.拜访；参观 → n.游客
来参观
②在这一天
[拓展内容]
diary n.日记 → 复数： diaries
记日记 keep diaries
[课堂练习]
英汉互译。
带领某人参观
在......面前
在第一层
看上去现代化
开会
在那边
在礼堂
在图书馆
干净明亮
穿着白衬衫
二、根据句意完成句子。
1.How (明亮) the moon looks tonight.
2.There are two new (楼房) in our school.
3.Liu Ying is short and sits (在前面) me.
4.Their playground is (如此) big and clean.
5.Amy is the old woman the way to the bus stop now.
6.Millie’s school library looks new and
(现代).She likes it very much.
Look!There are many students in the school
(礼堂).
8.Our school has two parents’ (meeting) every term.(学期）
9.Our classroom is on the .(第一层)
10.Keeping (日记) is good for our writing.
三、单项选择。
( ) 1. There some pens and a book on the floor.
A. an B. are C. is D. be
( ) 2.---What a hot day!
---Yes,let’s .
go shopping B. go dancing
C. go fishing D. go swimming
( ) 3. --- Where is your classroom
--- It’s .
A. on first floor B. on the first floor
C. in ground floor D. in the ground floor
( ) 4. Kitty,it’s time to go to party,
we must go now .
A. so B. because C. or D. but
( ) 5. of the subjects do you like best
A. Which B. When C.How D. What
( ) 6. ---Can you come and visit our school
--- .
A.No,I can B. Yes,I can’t
C. Yes,I can D. No,he can’t
( ) 7. --- Excuse me. Is there a library near here --- No, . It’s far away from
here.
there isn’t B. it isn’t
C. they aren’t D. there is
( ) 8. The teacher is classroom.
in front of B. behind
C. in the front of D. on
( ) 9. Let’s meet the gate of our
school 2:30,OK
A.in,at B. at,on C.on,in D. at,at
[课后练习]
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. How many (楼房) are there in your school
2.It’s good for us to keep (日记).
3. How (明亮) the moon looks tonight.
4.Amy (show)the old woman the way to the bus stop.
5.There are two big (图书馆) in our town.
6.They like walking (到处) the park after dinner.
7.The new dress looks .(现代的)
8. He is (如此的)young that he can’t go to school.
9.Look!There are many students in the school
(礼堂).
10.Who is that man (穿着) a white shirt.
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. Meimei is very short,so she sits
me.
A.behind B. in front of
C. / D. over
( ) 2. Let me you your art room
to show; to B. show; around C. to show; around D. show; to
( ) 3. The man in a white shirt young.
look at B. is look
C.looks D. looks like
( ) 4. ---Can you come and visit our school
--- .
No, I can B. Yes, I can’t
C. Yes, I can D. No, he can’t
( ) 5. ---Where is your classroom
---It’s .
on first floor
B. on the first floor
C. in ground floor
D. in the ground floor
( ) 6. --- Excuse me. Is there a library near here --- No, . It’s far away from
here.
there isn’t B. it isn’t
C. they aren’t D. there is
( ) 7. The blackboard is classroom.
in front of B. behind
C. in the front of D. on
( ) 8. The students will get on the bus
the school gate.
A. at B. on C. in D. /
三、句型转换。
1. Sunshine Middle School looks modern. (对划线部分提问）
Sunshine Middle School

2. Our computer rooms are on the third floor. (对划线部分提问)
your computer rooms
The woman in a red coat is our Biology teacher. (对划线部分提问)
is Biology teacher
4. There are 12 classrooms in our school. (对划线部分提问)
there in school
5. There is a hall in our school. (同义句)
Our school a hall.
6. The woman over there is our English teacher. (对划线部分提问)
the woman over there
四、汉语完成句子，每空一词。
1.那个穿红色长裙的女士是谁？
Who is the woman

2. 我可以带领你参观我们的新学校。
I can our new
school.
3. 这些科目中你最喜欢什么学科
do you like
best
他们的教学楼看起来既现代化又漂亮。
Their classroom building
and .
5. 那边那幢建筑是什么 是我们的美术教室。
What’s the
It’s our .
6. 这边走，音乐教室在那边。
, please. The music room is .
7. 教学楼前面有许多树。
There many trees
the classroom building.
我们也在学校礼堂开会。
We in the
school hall.
9. 图书馆在一楼，我喜欢在那儿看书。
The is
. I like there.
【Grammar】
人称代词：
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单 复 单 复 单 复
主格 I we you you he she it they
宾格 me us you you him her it them
所有格 my our your your his her its their
名物代 mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs
①主格：作句子的 ，一般在句首；
②宾格：作句子的 ，
用法： /
③所有格：形容词性物主代词
用法： +
④[拓展]名物代：名词性物主代词
名物代 = 形物代 + 名词
Look at the pictures of my friends on the wall.
看在墙上的我的朋友们的照片。
①···的图片
②在墙上
③看···
She has short hair.她留着短头发。[复习]
同义句： .
They are all very nice.他们都非常好。
①都 both → 两者
all → 三者或三者以上
（置于 后； 前）
②对···友好
Daniel is talking to his grandfather on the phone.
Daniel正在和他的祖父通电话。
①talk v.说话 1）对某人说
2）讨论某事
3）和某人谈论某事
②phone n.电话 1）= telephone
2）通电话
3）通过电视/收音机/网络
[复习]告诉某人关于某事
告诉某人某事
=
叫/要求/告诉某人（不）做某事
和某人/某物玩
帮助某人做某事
=
乐于助人的 无助的
不乐于助人的
e.g. 叫他不要吸烟
给她讲一个故事
=
告诉他们关于牙齿的事
I want to say hello to her.我想要和她问好。
①想要某物 =
想要做某事 =
②向某人问好/再见
I can't hear you well on the phone.
在电话里我听不清你的话。
hear v.听到 1）听得清
2）我很抱歉听到这消息。
3）听见某人（经常/全过程）做···
听见某人（正在）做···
Pardon 什么？请再说一遍？
[拓展] n.原谅；宽恕；赦免
[拓展内容]
different adj. → 反义词：
difference n.差异
在···方面有差异 have
information n.
replace v.更换；替代
personal adj.个人的 → person n.人
[课堂练习]
根据句意，从方框中选用恰当的单词填空。
There is a map of China on the of our classroom.
What do you often do after
---Can you me, Millie
---No, please speak loudly.
Their parents love very much.
Simon studies in London and he often talks to his mum on the .
根据句意，用所给词适当形式填空。
My friend and （me） often play basketball together.
My parents are both teachers. are busy every day and their students love very much.（they）
These small chairs are for .
Miss Gao teaches （I）English this term.
Can （her）make a model plane
单项选择。
（ ）1.My grandpa is ill. I have to look after
at home.
A.he B.her C.him D.his
（ ）2.Don't wear jeans, or won't be allowed to go to the concert.
A.I B.you C.they D.us
（ ）3.---Is the woman a teacher
---Yes. She teaches English.
A.you B.us C.our D.your
（ ）4.---Look, that's Mike, your classmate.
---Yes, let's go and say hello to .
A.him B.he C.her D.hers
（ ）5. is my English teacher. We all like very much.
A.She;she B.She;her
C.Her;she D.Her;her
句型转换。
We go to school by bus.（对划线部分提问）
go to school
The boy under the tree is my cousin.（对划线部分提问）
cousin
Kitty and Sandy often play volleyball in the playground.（对划线部分提问）
often volleyball in the playground
Mr Green lives on the ground floor.（对划线部分提问）
Mr Green

完成句子。
别那样看我。
Don't me like that.
让我想想看···总共是三美元。
···It's three dollars all together.
老师要他下课后别走。
The teacher tells him to stay behind
.
你现在不能见她，她正在打电话。
You can't see her now. She's .
请原谅我未能尽早给你写信。
for not writing to you sooner.
【错题订正及知识点整理】