课件33张PPT。Language Points Unit 2 Poems 学习资料卡poetry
epic poetry
historical poetry
lyric poetry
prose poetry
poem
verse 诗(总称)
叙事诗
史诗
抒情诗
散文诗
诗
诗句prose
fiction
novel
novelette
short story
fable
fairy tale
biography
autobiography 散文
小说
(长篇)小说
中篇小说
短篇小说
寓言
童话
传记
自传 学习资料卡 Difficult sentencesThey delight small children because they have strong rhythm and rhyme and have a lot of repetition.这些诗歌招孩子们喜欢是因为它们节奏感强, 押韵, 重复(词汇)多. Difficult sentencesSome poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.有些诗歌用一种读者印象深的方式讲述一个故事或描述一件事情. Difficult sentencesOne of the simplest kinds of poems that students can easily write themselves are poems like (B) and (C) that list things.像列举事物的诗歌B和C是学生自己能轻松写出的简单诗歌的一种.poem n. [C] (一首)诗
poet n.[C] 诗人
poetry n.[U] [总称] 诗歌,诗篇,诗集
Robert is a __________.
I have written a __________.
He bought a book of__________ yesterday.
poetpoempoetry (1) [C ,U] ( 同look) 面貌,外表
(2) [C]( 同respect) 方面
(3) [C] (建筑)朝向他从各方面考虑了这个问题。
He considered all the aspects of the problem.
唐山市面貌一新。
Tangshan takes on an entirely new aspect.
My house has a southern aspect.2.aspect n. 运输,运送传送,传达3.others try to convey certain emotions.
而有些诗则是为了传达某种感情.
convey 传达或表达(感情,观点,思想等)
我说不出有多愤怒。The truck conveyed the furniture.I can’t convey how angry I feel.Words can’t convey my sorrow.4.nursery n.
(1)[C] 保育室,托儿所(2)苗圃
nurse n. 保姆,护士
v. (1) 给……喂奶
(2)=look after 照料,看护
nursing n. [U] (职业性的)保育,护理
Exercises:
She takes up ____ as a career.
The parents left their child with the ____.
She ____the sparrow with care and love.
Mother is ______ the baby.
The _____teacher made the children sit bold upright(笔直地坐着).
nursed B.nursing
C.nurse D. nursery
BCBDA5. rhythm n. 节奏;韵律;节拍
rhyme n. 押韵
the exciting rhythms of drum music
兴奋的鼓乐节拍
I can't dance to music without a good rhythm.
没有好的节奏我不能跟着音乐跳舞。
Is there a rhyme for “day”?
“Bold” and “cold” are rhymes.6.take it easy v. 从容, 不紧张, 松懈, 轻松
If we hadn’t taken it easy, we would have won.
如果我们没松懈的话,我们就赢了。
沉住气,不要害怕。
Take it easy. Don’t be afraid.
Lucy would like to take things easy when she is
on holiday.
take things easy= take it easy7.辨析 run out 与 run out of
run out vi. 用完了,=become used up ,其主语通常为时间,食物,金钱等物。
run out of vt. 指(某人)用完了(某物),主语一般是人。
His money soon ran out.
He is always running out of money before payday.I have ______________ my oil.
Our ink has _______________.run out of run out8.make up1).Two doctors and six nurses made up the medical team.= The medical team is made up of two doctors and six nurses.
组成,构成 2).We were asked to make up a poem.创作3).She made up herself before going to the ball.化妆 4).Jack made up a wonderful story to explain his absence.编造5).His mother makes up the bed for him every day.铺床6).Nothing can make up for the loss of time.弥补9.tease 可以用作动词和名词。 v.(1)取笑=make fun of/laugh at/play a trick on (2)捉弄
(3)n. 爱 嘲弄他人的人别逗猫。
Don’t tease the cat.
Don’t take what she said seriously. She’s only
teasing.别拿她的话当真。 她不过是捉弄人。She always laughs at others. What a tease she is!
Although your deskmate is a little fat, you must not tease her (about her weight).10. …but it is very popular with English speakers.
sth be popular with sb. 受……欢迎
AExercise:
__________, the new teacher is very popular ______ the pupils.
To our joy; with
with our joy; by
To our sorrow; with
With our sorrow; by11. branch n. (1) 枝条 (2) 支流
(3)(学科的)分科,部门 (4) 支部,分部
v. 分叉,分道, 拓展新领域这家银行在市内有十家分行。
The bank has ten branches in the city.
很多鸟栖息在树枝上。
Many birds are on the branch.
这条河有很多支流。
The river has a lot of branches.
Mary has left the company and branched out
her own.
玛丽离开公司做起了自己的生意。Exercises:
The company’s head office is in the city,But it
has _____________(部门) all over the country.
2.____________________(路分叉) where the tall building stands.
3. _____________________ (党小组) were
completely destroyed then.
branchesThe road branchesThe party branches12.transform vt.
(1)Water can transform a desert into a garden.(把……转换成)(3)The old education systems were transformed.变换,改革(2)I don’t know what transformed this area from a rich field into a desert. 13. Snow having melted, the whole village is
brimful of happy children.Snow having melted 为动词–ing形式的独立
结构,其逻辑主语通常与句子的主语不一致。
这种主语常常是名词或主格代词。动词 –ing
形式的独立结构常用作状语,表示伴随情况、
时间、原因等。 The conditions having been changed, it is
necessary for you to make a new plan.(表示原因) Lily rushed out of the room, the little baby
carried in her arms.(表示伴随情况)The operation being over, the patient was
sent back to his room.(表示时间)Time permitting, we’ll visit the Summer Palace.(表示条件)14.Translate vt. 翻译;解释、说明;转成
把说的话付诸行动
Translate words into action
How would you translate his silence?
你如何理解他的沉默?
你能把汉语翻译成英语吗?
Can you translate Chinese into English?
translation n 翻译
translator 翻译家; 译者15. appropriate v. 拨出(款项);挪用,占用
adj. 恰当的,合适的
appropriation n. 政府为建一座医院拨出了一大笔款项。
The government has appropriated a large amount of money.
2. Her bright clothes were not appropriate for such a serious occasion.
她那鲜艳的衣服不适合这样的严肃的场合。16. underline v. 在…下划线;加强,强调,使突出划出你不懂的句子。
Underline the sentences that you don’t understand.
2.注意划线部分。
Pay attention to the underlined part.
3. 他的演讲强调了精通英语的重要性。
His speech underlined the importance of a good master of English.Exercises
There are many ___ of the problem, but you have only considered one of them.
A.respect B. aspects C.sides D.points
2. I was so excited at the news that I could hardly ___ my feelings in words.
A.carry B.convey
C.transmit D.communicate
3. My hometown has taken on a new ___.
A.looks B.appearance C.aspect D.way
4. Don’t believe him. He______ a story.
makes up B.is making up C.makes up of
5. ---I feel terrible. Am I dying?
---_________. You’ve just caught a cold. Take
the medicine and you’ll be better soon.
It does’t matter B. Nonsense
C. You are kidding. D. Take it easy
6.---Excuse me, will you change this one-thousand
-dollar note for me?
---Sorry, but we _________ change ourselves.
are running of B. running out of
C. are lacking in D. break downExercises.
1. ---I’m nervous about the Driver’s License
Examination tomorrow.
---__________. You are sure to succeed.
2. ---It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going
now.
---OK. ____________.
See you. B.Go slowly.
C. Take it easy. D. Cheer up
CAdead lead red thread fed said bed
2. High
3. sing
4. Today
5. Lace
6. true sky pie my fly shy lie ring wing thing king fling stringaway say play lay tray may race face case chase place spacetoo new flew few shoe canoeAnswer key for Ex.1 on P12Cottage run out of nursery rhythm recite rhymeWhen I was a baby, my mother used to read me ______rhymes. I loved their ______and the way the words ______ at the end of the lines. By the time I was two years old, I could ______at least ten of them. When we _____________new nursery rhymes, my mother would go to the store to buy another nursery rhyme book. In fact . My family loved so much that the living room in our _______was full of books.nuseryrhythmrhymereciterun out ofcottage Answer key for Ex.2USING WORDS AND EXORESSIONS1. In English we sometimes add –ful to a noun to make an adjective. For example, wonder becomes wonderful. This means full of wonder. Now make adjectives from these nouns. Then add four other pairs you know.beauty
joy
sorrow
delight beautiful
joyful
sorrowful
delightful 5. dread
6. hope
7. peace
8. power dreadful
hopeful
peaceful
powerful (P49)2. Complete the table with the correct nouns, verbs, adjectives or adverbsangerangerangrilydarkdarkdarklyimpressionimpressimpressivelyrepetitionrepeatrepetitivelytransformationtransformtranslatetranslatedwarmthwarmwarmlyenjoymentenjoyableenjoyablyexpressionexpressexpressiveinspirationinspirationalinspirationallyHomeworkReview language points
Finish Ex.3 & Ex.4 on Page 50
Preview Subjunctive Mood