七下第六单元语法专练:感叹句
一 基础概念过关
1.感叹句用来表达喜悦,愤怒,悲哀,惊讶等不同感彩的句子。
感叹句一般由________和________引导,朗读时用________(升/降)调,句末常有感叹号,感叹句中,采用________语序,即先________,再________,且主谓可省略。
2.由what引导的感叹句的中心词是________(词性),常见结构为:
(1)What+________+________+单数可数名词+主+谓
(2)What+________+复数可数名词/不可数名词+主+谓
3.由how引导的感叹句的中心词是________(词性),常见结构为: How+________+主+谓
二 选择
( ) 1. ________a nice watch it is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
( ) 2. ________ bright girls they are!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
( ) 3. ________ interesting the film is!
A. What B. What an C. How D. What a
( ) 4. ______ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.
A. How a B. How C. What a D. What
( ) 5. _______ hard work it is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
( ) 6._______ wonderful concert they are putting on in the city square.
A. What B. What an C. How D. What a
( ) 7.Wow! _______ beautiful Chengde is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
( ) 8.______ annoyed and stressful they often feel!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
( )9.---________ fast China is developing!
---Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.
A. How a B. How C. What a D. What
( )10.---He played the part of a great father in the movie The Tale of Fatherly Love.
---_________ excellent actor she is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
三 完成下列感叹句
(1)________ easy homework we had yesterday!
(2)________a lovely dog it is!
(3)________ interesting the story is!
(4)________ bad the weather in England is!
(5)________ a clever boy Tim is !
(6)_______ good time we had in the park yesterday!
(7)________ an exciting news you've brought us!
(8)________cool your car is!
(9)________ big these tigers are!
四 句型转化
1. He is good at singing. (变为感叹句)
_______ _______ he sings!
2. He was doing well in dancing. (变为感叹句)
_________ a__________ dancer he was!
3.Tom coughs badly. (变为感叹句)
_______ _______ Tom coughs!
4.The fish is very lovely. (变为感叹句)
_______ _______ the fish is!
5.They live a happy life today. (变为感叹句)
________ ________ they live today!
6.What a careless man he is! (同义句转化)
________ _________ the man is!
7.How cold the day is! (同义句转化)
________ ________ ________ ________ it is!
8.How a bad day it is! It is raining again.(改错)
____________________________________
9.How expensive trousers you are wearing! (改错)
____________________________________
10.He is causing a lot of trouble. (变为感叹句)
________ a lot of________ ________ is causing.
11.The beaches make us feel relaxed. (变为感叹句)
________ ________ the beaches make us feel!
五 完成句子
1. ________ ________weather it is!(多么奇怪的天气啊!)
2. ________ ________ ________ ________day!(多么炎热的晴天啊!)
3. ________ ________ it is!(真不错!)
4. ________ ________ day!(什么破天气啊!)
5. ________ ________ he________!(他笑得真开心!)
6. ________ ________ the students ________!(学生们学习真努力!)
六 短文填空
There is a river that go________(cross/across) the park. I like ________(sit) by the river ________ fine afternoons. ________ ________sunny day it________ (be) yesterday! So I went and ________(sit) on the river banks ________ usual. Some children________(play) games on the bank while some people________(row) on the river. ________ ________(happy) they were! I saw a boy ________(kick) the ball. ________ ________(hard) he kicked! The ball struck a man and the man nearly ________(fall) into the river.