Unit 9 What does he look like? 单词短语及词汇精讲 2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册（无答案）

Unit 9 What does he look like
一、必背词汇
build [b ld] v.建造；开发；
tonight [t 'na t] n.今晚
cinema ['s n m ] n.电影院
glasses ['glɑ s z] n.眼镜
handsome ['h ns m] adj.英俊的
actor [' kt (r)] n.演员；行动者
actress [' ktr s] n.女演员
person ['p sn] n.人
nose [n z] n.鼻子
round [ra nd] adj.圆的
face [fe s] n.脸
mouth [ma ] n.嘴
eye [a ] n.眼睛
singer ['s (r)]n.歌手
artist ['ɑ t st] n.艺术家
put [p t] v.放；安置
each [i t ] pron.每个；个人；个自
way [we ] n.路；路线
describe [d 'skra b] vt.描述
二、短语归纳
long hair 长发
short hair 短发
curly hair 卷发
straight hair直发
black/ blonde hair 黑发/金色头发
look like 看起来像
the same way 同样的方式
in the end 最后
first of all 首先
go to the movies 去看电影
a little late 有点儿迟
wear glasses戴着眼镜
draw a picture of sb.为某人画幅画
be good at 擅长
on television 在电视上
in newspapers 在报纸上
remember well 记得牢靠
describe differently描述不同
an interesting job一份有趣的工作
三、词汇精讲
1. build
build作名词意为“体格，体型”
build 作动词意为“建造，建设，建立”
2. a little bit , a bit＆a little
作状语表示“有点，一点”时，三者可以通用。但a little bit 的程度比后两者稍弱一些。
3. short
short 作形容词，意为“短的，矮的”。
short 作“短的”讲时，可以指距离、时间、物体的“短”，反义词是long（长的）。
short 作“矮的”讲时，可以指人的个子矮，反义词是tall（高的）。
4. straight
straight 作形容词，意为“直的”，可用来形容头发，也可用来形容其他事物，在句子中可以作定语也可以做表语。
straight 还可以作副词，意为“直地，直接地”，常在动词短语后修饰动词
5. maybe＆may be
maybe是副词，主要用于非正式场合，口语中常用，意为“也许，大概”。它通常放在句子的开头，在句子中作状语。
may be是“情态动词may+动词原形be”构成的，在句中做谓语，意为“可能是、大概是”。
6. glasses
glasses 意为“眼镜”，常用复数形式，表示“一副眼镜”时用a pair of glasses。
glass作“玻璃杯”讲时，是可数名词，其复数形式是glasses; 作“玻璃”讲时，是不可数名词。
7. each＆every
each和every都可以用作形容词，作定语，修饰单数可数名词，但each强调个体，而every强调整体
each指两个或两个以上中的每一个；而every指三个或三个以上中的每一个，不能指两个中的。
each可作代词，作主语或宾语，可与of直接连用，而every则只能作形容词。
8. person＆people
person 可数名词，有单、复数形式，着重指个人方面，可与不定冠词a或数词连用。
people 是一个集合名词，着重指全体方面。只用来表示复数概念，不能与不定冠词或数词one连用
9. tall＆high
tall 常指人、动物、树、建筑物等高，其反义词为short。
high 多指山高，也指空间的位置或程度上高，还可指抽象意思上的“高”，如物价、速度、温度等方面的“高”，其反义词为low。
练习
单项选择
1. —I want to be _______ artist.
—Well, to be _______ good artist, you must practice a lot.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
2. —Do you know that man in the picture
—Yes. He is my favorite _______ and I like many of his movies.
A. actor B. musician C. visitor D. villager
3. You need to watch some English movies. It’s a good _______ to learn English.
A. time B. place C. way D. road
4. —Hi, Sam. Is it still sunny tomorrow —I’m not sure. It _______ rain.
A. must B. may C. can’t D. needn’t
5. This apple is delicious. Could I have _______ one
A. another B. any C. other D. others
6. ---I don’t know Tina. Can you tell me what she ____________
---Sure, she is tall and thin. She wears glasses.
A．does look like B．look like C．looks like D．is look like
7. Please remember ________the book.
A．taking B．to take C．bringing D．to bring
8. The girl ________ glasses is ________ red．
A．with；with B．in；in C．with；in D．in; with
9. My grandpa likes playing chess. He is ________ quiet.
A. little B. a little C. a lot of D. a kind of
10. There are five in the classroom. And each has a book in the hand.
A. people, person B. peoples, person
C. person, people D. person, peoples
二、语法填空
I love listening to music in my free time. Taylor Swift and Lala are two1_______(sing) I like best. Now I want 2_______(tell) something about them.
Taylor Swift is 3________ the United States. She is a tall and beautiful girl. She is 180 cm in 4________(high). She sings very well and she is also good at 5________(write) songs. What's more, Taylor is interested in acting very much. She is 6 ________ actress, too. I like every movie she acted in.
Lala is Xu Jiaying's English name. She lives 7________ Taiwan, China. Lala is a lovely girl with big eyes and long straight black hair. Lala's songs sound wonderful 8________ she also writes songs. She enjoys 9________(visit) different cities and countries in her free time. She says it helps her 10________(sing) more great songs.
三、根据汉语意思完成下列各题
1. 汤姆正在穿衣服。
Tom is _______ _______ his clothes.
2. 我们明天就要到达北京了。
We _______ _______ _______ Beijing tomorrow.
3. 一周以后我又拜访了她。
I visited her ______ ______ _______.
4. 他的个子不高，但是有点重。
He isn’t ______, but a ______ bit ______.
5. 请向我们描述一下那个人。
Please ______ the person ______us.
6．—你的朋友长什么样？
—她很高很胖。
—________ ________ your friend ________ ________
—She is very ________and ________.
7．我长得像我妈妈。
I ________ ________ my mother.
8．咱们今晚去看电影吧。
Let's ________ ________ ________ ________ tonight.
9．迈克中等身高，戴着眼镜。
Mike is ________ medium ________ and ________ ________.
10．我必须早点离开家，否则可能迟到。
I must leave home a little earlier, or I ________ ________ ________.
句型转换
1．She is tall_and_has_short_hair. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ she____ ____
2．Linda's hair is long and straight.(改为同义句)
Linda____ long straight____.
3．Is that your English teacher (作否定回答)
No, ____ ____.
4．Mike is thin.(用heavy改为选择疑问句)
____ Mike thin____ heavy
5．My math teacher has short hair.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—____ your math teacher____ short hair
—No, ____ ____.