Unit 5 Good manners 单元卷（无答案） -2023-2024学年牛津深圳版八年级英语下册

八下Unit 5 单元测试
满分100，时间40分钟
班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 学号：__________ 总分：_____________
一、语法选择 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
You’ve probably heard of NASA . It is well known for its findings out in space , _1_ it is now also looking at the Earth . It is helping save _2_ fish in the ocean——whale sharks . The problem with saving whale sharks is that researchers don’t know much _3_ them like how they live or where they go. To better understand and protect the _4_ fish , they need a way to find them first.
Not long ago, a “ photo library ” of whale sharks _5_ by Dr Brad Norman, an expert from Murdoch University. In _6_ library, there are photos of different whale sharks . Dr Brad Norman hopes that by _7_ the dates and places of the photos, researchers _8_ find out about those whale sharks’ locations and migration routes. There are spots on whale sharks’ backs . They look _9_ stars in the night sky. Although each whale shark’s spots are unique, it ' s almost impossible for researchers _10_ the difference by eye. Then NASA steps in. It once developed a technology for mapping stars in the sky. Now it _11_ it to compare the spots on whale sharks, and then identify _12_, With the information about whale sharks’ locations and migration routes , researchers can make proper decisions on _13_ to protect the large fish’s habitats.
Now _14_ people contribute to the photo library . They have helped the researchers find more than _15_ whale sharks . They make better protection of the large fish possible .
( )1.A.so B.because C.or D.but
( )2.A.larger B.the larger C. largest D.the largest
( )3.A.for B.about C.with D.to
( )4.A.danger B.endanger C.endangered D.dangerously
( )5.A.create B. was created C. created D. is created
( )6.A.a B.an C.the D./
( )7.A.compare B.compared C.compares D.comparing
( )8.A.had better B.should C.ought to D.can
( )9.A.like B.up C.for D.after
( )10.A.telling B.tell C.to tell D.told
( )11.A.use B.used C.will use D.uses
( )12.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
( )13.A.who B.why C.when D. how
( )14.A.many and many B.much and much
C.more and more D. more or more
( )15.A.10 thousand B.10 thousands
C.10 thousand of D.10 thousands of
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
“Pure love, only for China.” When these words on a lost mobile phone were read out to _16_ its owner at the Harbin Ice and Snow World in Heilongjiang Province, applause broke out among the people.
The owner of the _17_, named Xie, is a student at Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine. She first _18_ the words when she was in high school. Those words were from the diary of Chen Xiangrong, a soldier who lost his life in the fight to protect our country in June 2020. Chen's _19_greatly moved her.
After that, Xie thought of Chen as a(n) _20_ and hoped one day she could also do something for the country. She then used Chen's words and the national flag as the wallpaper of her mobile phone to _21_ herself.
What Xie didn’t expect was that the wallpaper suddenly became _22_ on the Internet. “I am very happy that so many people like these words and care about me. I want to say we post-00s generation is not a lost generation. _23_, we are a generation that can make a difference to our country,"Xie said.
Xie_24_ that through everyone's hard work,our country will become stronger and richer. As a young student, she will live up to (不辜负) the expectations of her family and teachers, and try her best to _25_ a better future for herself and our country!
( )16.A.change B. choose C. find D.teach
( )17.A.phone B.card C. diary D. letter
( )18. A. asked for B. learnt about C. made up D. heard from
( )19.A.plan B. dream C. idea D. story
( )20.A.fool B.tool C. example D.sign
( )21. A.encourage B. miss C. protect D.fight
( )22. A. expensive B. popular C. natural D.beautiful
( )23.A. Again B. Strangely C. Instead D. Recently
( )24. A. remembers B. jokes C. worries D. believes
( )25.A.create B. describe C. report D.imagine
三、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
By the light of the Moon on a warm night in May, James Wilson stood on a beach in Trinidad in the Caribbean. He watched a leatherback sea turtle (棱皮海龟)slowly moving onto the beach. “You could just see how much effort (努力) it took for it to make its way up there,” the 16-year-old said. “It was quite amazing.”
Every year, leatherback sea turtles lay their eggs on beaches in Trinidad. In the summer and autumn, they swim to Nova Scotia, Canada for food. But it can be a dangerous journey. They sometimes get caught in fishing tools. And their population is getting smaller because of pollution and climate change. According to Kathleen Martin from the Canadian Sea Turtle Network, even though leatherback sea turtles are an ancient species, we still know very little about them, like how quickly they grow and how long they live.
James is part of a group of 12 volunteers who collect information on the endangered species, such as their size and movement, in the hope of saving them.
In Trinidad, James gets to watch the turtles on the beach. When they pay their attention to laying their eggs, James and the other volunteers get to work. They put tags(标签) on the turtles so that scientists can find them easily later when they return. James also has a chance to see the baby turtles. After coming out of the eggs, the baby turtles try hard to get in the water no matter how big the waves are. “They are lovely and strong-minded,” James said.
James loves turtles and he hopes everyone can do something to help. He says although it’s not possible for everyone to do volunteer work like him, people can help the environment in other ways, like picking up waste.
( )26. The writer starts the passage by___.
A. telling a story B. making a report
C. describing a scene D. showing an opinion
( )27. What information about leatherback sea turtles is mentioned in Paragraph 2
Why they are endangered. B. When they lay their eggs.
C. How long they can live. D. Why scientists know little about them.
( )28. How do scientists see the leatherback sea turtles when they return
By collecting their eggs. B. By searching the beaches.
C. By following their footsteps. D. By seeing the tags on them.
( )29. What do we know from the last paragraph
A.James learns a lot from the turtles. B. James cares about the environment.
C. Everyone should do volunteer work. D. Turtles are very lovely and smart animals.
四、阅读填空 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
What’ s your favourite bird 30.__________ However , it is not the case with many people in Yancheng , Jiangsu . Off the top of their heads , they will say ,“ The red - crowned crane !”
31.__________ It is a tall , beautiful and graceful （优雅的） bird . It is good at flying and dancing and sings loudly and beautifully . The bird often appears in paintings and symbolizes good wishes , such as longevity （长寿）. For people in Yancheng , there is one more big reason. 32.__________.
The red - crowned crane loves Yancheng . Every October and November , about 800 red - crowned cranes from around the world fly to Yancheng for the winter. 33.__________ After more than four months of fun - filed life, they leave their winter home, counting down to their next visit. As an endangered species , the red - crowned crane is the first-class protected bird in our country. People in Yancheng are proud that they play a big role in protecting the beautiful bird. Workers at the nature reserve treat the red - crowned cranes as their children. 34.__________ The red-crowned cranes add more beauty to the city of Yancheng , don ’ t they
A . The red - crowned crane is loved for many reasons .
B . They do a good job of feeding and breeding （饲养） them .
C . The bird is their friend and it comes to visit them every year .
D . To answer this question , you may need to think for a while .
E . They live in a large nature reserve and receive good care .
五、 语篇填词 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Menglan is a giant panda. He was born in Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding in 2015. Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding is an 35. o__________ that protects giant pandas. Menglan 36. w__________ 179.8gwhen he was born. He looks really cute. He has black and white 37. f__________, a round face and a heavy body. Menglan's mother Mengmeng is an active panda. His grandmother Yingying was rescued in the 38. w__________ in 1992 and since then, she has been raised by humans. Menglan was moved to Beijing Zoo in September 2017 and met the public later. He is very popular among visitors and he has many fans online.
Although giant pandas look cute, they are dangerous animals. When they feel they are 39. f__________ dangers, they would attack other animals or humans. So don't try to get close to giant pandas. Just watch them from a distance.
六、完成句子。(共8小题，每空1分,满分22分)
40、凯特很独立。她几乎所有事情都自己做。
Kate is very independent. She does nearly everything __________ __________ __________.
41、他太小了还不能去上学。
He is __________ __________ __________ go to school.
42、她很害怕这些动物会失去家园。
She was afraid that the animals would__________ __________ __________.
43、在他还是个孩子的时候，他就表现出对艺术的热爱。
He __________ a __________ __________ __________ art when he was a child.
44、我参观了一个纪念雷锋的展览会。
I went to the exhibition __________ __________ __________ Lei Feng.
45、有一个小孩子3天前失踪了。
A child __________ __________ 3 days ago.
46、对我们来说学好各门课程很重要。
It is very ________ ________us to study each subject well.
47、你帮我在一个小时内完成作业，真是好人。
It is ________ ________ you to help me finish the work in an hour.