2023-2024年广东省广州市各区中考英语一模试题分类汇编 语法选择（含答案）

广东省广州市各区一模
2023-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编
语法选择
{2024 年广东省广州市白云区中考一模英语试题}
一、语法选择
It was a fine day.The sun was shining and the wind was gentle.
The kids 1 in their backyard. Suddenly a little cat got stuck(卡住)under the fence. The kids tried to free the cat, 2 they couldn't . So they asked their mother for help. The mother freed the cat.The cat looked so cute that the kids asked their mother 3 they could keep it. The mother said,“I don't mind 4 , but you must ask your father, too.”
The kids waited anxiously for their dad back from work. When they heard their father 5 the door, they both shouted loudly 6 the same time, “Hi, daddy!"
“You are surely 7 than usual to see me today. What's up " her father said.
“ 8 ,daddy, We just love you so much," the girl replied, Then their mother said, “Go ahead. Ask your dad. ”
The girl told her dad 9 had happened and asked to keep the cat. The father said,“No,you can't.We 10 five cats up till now, Your mommy and I have no time 11 care of any more."Hearing this, the kids looked unhappy.
Seeing 12 sad looks on the kids' faces, the father changed his mind. He said,“All right. Since you love it so much,you 13 keep it.“Hooray! Thank you, daddy!"
However, the father added that they must promise to look after the cat on their own.
The kids were so happy to have 14 pet friend.Then the cat 15 name “Lucky" by the kids. So the cat had a place to call home.
A. play B. are playing C. were playing D. will play
2. A. so B. but C. though D. because
3. A. if B. unless C. that D. which
4. A. me B. my C. mine D. myself
5. A. opens B. opening C. opened D. to open
6. A. for B. in C. on D. at
7. A. happy B. happily C. happier D. happiest
8. A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing
9. A. what B. how C.when D. why
10. A. feed B. fed C. have fed D. will feed
11. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
12. A. a B. an C. the D. /
13. A. can B. must C. have to D. had better
14. A. other B. the other C. another D. others
15. A. is given B. was given C. will be given D. can be given
答案：1~5:CBADB 6~10:DCDAC 11~15: BCACB
{2024 年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题}
Once there was a young man who lived a hard life. He lost his job and his wife went away from 1 .He had 2 much pressure that he didn't see a bright future at all. He went into the forest alone. He met 3 old man who had lived there for a long time. He shared his story 4 the old man and asked,“Can you give me a reason 5 on ”
“6 at that," the old man said. “Do you see the fern(蕨类植物)and bamboo there ”
“Yes," the man answered.
“ 7 I planted the fern and bamboo seeds, I watered them carefully. Within a few days,the fern 8 grew from the land," the old man went on.
“Although the bamboo seed 9 too, it still didn't begin to grow,10 I didn't give up and continued looking after it, In the fifth year, a small bamboo tree out of the land.Within six months, the tree grew a hundred feet tall. 12 amazing it was!”
“The little bamboo tree has been growing underground in the past four years, developing a root strong enough 13 in the fifth year. Without the root, it 14 not be so strong. So you know, all the time you are struggling, you are actually growing strong roots," the old man said.
The young man felt hopeful after hearing_15 the old man said to him. Then he left the forest and began a new life.
Never lose hope when you are in trouble.
1.A. he B.him C. his D. himself
2.A. very B.too C.so D.such
3.A. a B. an C.the D./
4.A.with B.for C.to D. of
5.A. live B. lives C. lived D. to live
6.A. Look B. Looks C.To look D. Looking
7. A. Before B. After C. Unless D.Though
8. A. quick B. quicker C.quickest D.quickly
9.A. watered B. waters C.was watered D.were watered
10.A.Or B.But C.If D. Because
11.A.come B. comes C.came D.will come
12.A.What B. What an C.How D. How an
13. A. growing B.grow C.grew D. to grow
14.A.can B. need C.should D.must
15.A. what B.why C.that D. how
答案：
1-5：BCBAD 6-10：ABDCB 11-15：CCDAA
{2024 年广东省广州市海珠区中考一模英语试题}
Ana was excited. Her family was going to an African restaurant. The owner was a naturalist who collected animal shells and bones. Ana found beautiful shells and feathers on the walls. But then she saw a lion head 1 in the middle of the wall. The owner, Mr. Ted, came over.
“Did you kill that lion " Ana asked,“ thought you were 2 naturalist!”
“I am," he laughed. “I love studying animals, I didn’t kill it. 3 I did buy it. A lot of people buy lion objects here. Do you like it
Ana didn't say_4“I'm sorry that you're sad," he said,“please eat in one of 5 rooms.”
That night, Ana went to her computer and read a lot _6 lions for a long time. Then she made a poster by 7.
The poster_8 to Mr. Ted. She went back to the restaurant with her family 9 days
later.“
Ana," said Mr, Ted 10 . “I got your poster, I'm sorry, but I don't want to take down the lion because my customers love it!”Ana stared at him, “But lions might be endangered, May I put up the poster 11 I sent you "
“OK." He smiled."You_12 put up your poster here.”
The next week, Ana went back to the restaurant and saw Mr. Ted.“Hello, Ana! I'm glad to see you again.My customers 13 since they read your poster.and they are talking about it, Now they don't want my African lion on the wall. I've decided 14 it down. Do you know 15 l want to do l want to get my money back and give it to that conservation organization(保护组织)on your poster!”
1.A.hang B. to hang C. hanging D.hanged
2.A.a B. an C.the D./
3.A. So B. And C. Because D.But
4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
5. A. the other B. others C. the others D. another
6.A. about B. in C. of D.with
7.A.she B.her C.hers D. herself
8. A. sent B. was sending C. was sent D.were sent
9. A. a little B. little C. a few D.few
10.A.regret B. regretful C. more regretful D. regretfully
11. A. what B.which C.who D.where
12. A. must B.can C. should D.need
13.A.change B. changed C.will change D. have changed
14.A. taking B. to take C.take D. took
15.A.what B. how C. why D.which
答案：1-5：CADBA 6-10:ADCCD 11-15:BBDBA
{2024 年广东省广州市花都区中考一模英语试题}
My feet raced up the trail (小路)back to Grandpa's yard as fast as I could.“Grandpa, I heard 1 strange in your woods!”
“'Let's go and find out what it is," he said, He took my hand. Grandpa's big hand felt 2 and warm.We hiked toward the big rock 3 looks like a mushroom.Cack-cack-cack-cack! There was that sound! Grandpa's hand 4 tighter by me!“What is that, Grandpa ” I whispered.
“It's 5 first sign of spring," he said.
“What about 6 past the big rock a bit See if you can find out what it is.”
“ 7 myself " I asked.
“I promise it's safe. I’ll stay here by the big rock where you can see me.”
“No,"I started 8.I looked at Grandpa and his whole face seemed to be smiling, even his eyes.I wondered 9 an adventurer would do.
Cack-cack-cack! The sound was even 10 on the other side of the rock. I stopped and looked back, “It's all right, just a little further.”
Crunch! Crunch! My feet stepped on the dead leaves 11 I got closer.Suddenly there was silence. I heard Grandpa whisper, “Just sit down and watch.
I sat, holding on to my knees.My heart was beating so_12. I did not see any animals. Just ahead of me there was a big puddle.
Cack-cack-cack! The sound exploded in front of me. Some pairs of golden eyes were sticking up out of the water! “Frogs!”I yelled.I 13 see long brown legs floating behind.
“These are wood frogs. It's time for them to lay eggs, 14 they're calling to each other.”
As I headed back up the trail, holding Grandpa's hand,I 15 back and smiled. There was something special in Grandpa's woods.
A. something B. nothing C.anything D.everything
2.A.save B. safely C. safe D.safety
3. A.who B.that C.why D.where
4. A. was holding B. held C.hold D.was held
5. A. a B.an C.the D./
6. A. go B.going C.to go D.gone
7. A. On B. In C.At D.By
8. A. say B. to say C.said D.says
9. A. when B.what C. whether D. how
10. A. louder B. loudest C. loud D. loudly
11. A. if B.until C.unless D. as
12. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D.the fastest
13. A. should B.might C. could D. would
14. A. and B.but C.so D.or
15. A. looked B. look C. have looked D. will look
答案:1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.A
{2024 年广东省广州市黄埔区中考一模英语试题}
She showed up on the doorstep of my house. Maybe someone had kicked her out of their car the night before, “We're moving house." “No space for 1 any more with the baby coming." People find all kinds of excuses for giving up an animal.
She was one of 2 animals I had ever seen. During those tirst _3 days, she was very unsettled(不安的).She hardly ate 4 and looked sad. It seemed that nothing could 5 to make her happy. God knows what had happened to her with her last owner.6 finally at the end of the first week, she cheered up and became as loyal and loving as 7 animal could be. She was always by my side, whether we were out on long walks or sitting by the fire.
That's why it 8 me such a shock when she pulled away from me one day when we were out for a walk, We were a long way 9 home. She suddenly got restless and ran towards a farmhouse_10.
1l I reached the farm, I was very tired and upset. But when I saw her _12 the four puppies, my heart melted,“We didn't know 13 she had been," said the woman at the door, “I took her for a walk one day, soon t after the puppies were born, and she just disappeared" “She must have tried 14 back to them but got lost,” added a boy from behind her.
I 15 admit I really miss her from time to time after that. But when I think of the lovely puppies, I understand her.
1. A. she B.her C. hers D. herself
2. A. beautiful B. the more beautiful
C. the most beautiful D.most beautiful
3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D.everything
5.A.do B.did C. be done D.was done
6. A.But B.So C. However. D.Or
7.A.a B.an C. the D./
8. A. giving B. gives C. give D.gave
9. A.from B.to C.at D. of
10. A. quickness B. quickly C. quicker D. more quickly
11.A. Until B. As soon as C. Because D.When
12.A. kiss B. kissing C. kissed D. to kiss
13.A. where B.why C.what D.who
14.A. come B. came C. to come D.comes
15.A. can B.may C. could D. must
答案：1-5：BCABC 6-10:ABDAB 11-15:DBCCD
{2024 年广东省广州市荔湾区中考一模英语试题}
Su Shi was a famous poet and writer during the Song Dynasty in ancient China.For a few years he worked 1 an official in Huangzhou. One winter night, after 2 out the candles while getting ready for bed, he noticed the silvery moon light through the window.
“It will be a pity 3 .“I just go to sleep and miss the moonlight!” He thought. And how cheerful it could be to take a walk in the moonlight!”4 he felt lonely walking all on his own. He remembered his friend Zhang Huaimin 5 at a nearby temple at that time. So, he decided to make 6 unexpected visit to his friend.
When Su Shi arrived at the temple, he was 7 to find that his friend was awake too. So, the two friends took a walk in the beautiful garden. The bright moonlight shone on the surface of the ground and made the garden 8 like a calm deep lake.9 shadows on the ground looked like water plants. They seemed to move with the waves_10
The two friends were totally lost in the sight. For a while they simply forgot who and where they were, Su Shi 11by the beautiful night. But what he loved 12 that night was the deep connection between himself and his friend.Su Shi was in 13 high spirits that he created a well-known article. He expressed 14 he felt about the walk, In his mind, it was a great pleasure for the two friends 15 the same cheerful feeling and love to enjoy the moon and the trees together.
1.A.as B.for C.out D.on
2.A. blow B. blew C. blowing D. to blow
3.A. before B.unless C.if D.until
4.A. And B. But C. Or D.So
5. A. was staying B. would stay C. stayed D. stays
6.A. a B.an C. the D./
7.A. amazement B. amazing C.amazed D.amaze
8. A. look B. to look C. looked D. looking
9.A. The bamboo and pine tree B. The bamboos and pine trees
C. The bamboos and pine trees’ D.The bamboos' and pine trees'
10.A. gentle B. gentler C.gentlest D. gently
11. A. attracted B. was attracted C.were attracted D. was attracting
12.A. many B. much C.more D.most
13.A. such B. such a C. so D.so a
14.A.when B.that C.how D.why
15.A. share B. sharing C. shared D.to share
答案：1~5:ACCBA 6~10: BCADD 11~15:BDACD
{2024 年广东省广州市南沙区中考一模英语试题}
Martin Luther King Jr, was a great person in America.l he was still a boy, Martin learned that the black Americans were often treated differently from most of 2 fellow Americans. Many could not attend good schools, get good jobs, or live in nice houses 3 the colour of their skin. Martin knew that in a free country this was wrong. He wanted to help his black brothers and sisters, 4 he went to college and later became a minister
Martin 5 believed that people should love their neighbours as themselves, which guided his actions throughout his life. In 1947, Martin became a pastor (牧师) in Montgomory, Alabama. This is where his “peaceful fight”first 6
He was also 7 great speaker. His speech “I Have a Dream" is regarded as one of 8 events in American history. In his speech, he expressed the dream for white and black Americans to walk hand in hand as brothers. He said that all Americans should _9by their character rather than the colour of their skin. Dr. King worked for equality (平等)in 10 cities too. He knew that the only way people could win their rights was tore main peaceful, even in face of 11
Dr. King won the Nobel Prize in 1964 for his achievements and courage. However, something terrible happened 12 April 4, 1968 in Memphis, Tennessee. Martin Luther King Jr. was shot, The man 13 fought for peace left his people unexpectedly. The whole nation felt 14 about it. But Dr, King's dream can never die Many Americans still are struggling 15that dream come true.
1.A.when B. that C. where D. Before
2.A.they B.them C. their D.themselves
3.A.as B.since C. because D. because of
4.A.so B. but C. and D. although
5.A. strong B. strongly C. stronger D.strongest
6.A. begin B. begins C. began D. begun
7.A. an B.a C. the D./
8.A. fame B. famous C. more famous D. the most famous
9.A. judge B. judged C. be judged D. judging
10.A. other B, others C, another D, the other
11.A. dangerous B. danger C. dangerously D.endangered
12A. in B.at C.on D. for
13.A, whom B.who C. which D. whose
14.A. sad B. sadly C.sadness D. sadder
15.A. make B. makes C.making D.to make
答案：1-5：ACDAB 6-10：CBDCA 11-15：BCBAD
{2024 年广东省广州市天河区中考一模英语试题}
When Simon walked empty-handed up the sand, the sun was shining brightly, The watching children felt as 1 as he did.They spoke softly to each other, so he couldn't hear.
“Is that all ”
I don't think he will try again ...”
2 Simon wasn't giving up. He rested on the hot sand. He had some 3 and fed energy back into his body. 4 his strength returned. “Would the crayfish still be there "Simon thought. He also wondered 5 he was lucky enough to catch one.
Then Simon remembered his father's words. “The crayfish usually 6 in the darkness right under the rocks. They only come out for food at night. 7 your patience. They may remain there before going back under the rocks ...”
So Simon forced himself 8 patient. He lay in the sun, eyes closed. Finally Simon rose. When he went back into the water, the children 9 him in silence. They waited, fixing their eyes on the sea surface.
Out in the bay, the crayfish was still there. 10 feelers moved in the running water.Simon took long, slow, deep breaths. He tried to raise his spirits 11 encouraging words, “can do it. I can do it. . "Over and over he told himself, hoping his mind would get 12 idea and believe it.
Down he dived, heart beating faster, ears popping, eyes painful. Nearly there. Only an arm's length away, but he still 13 reach the crayfish.
Up he went, tired and annoyed.
“You hurried too much. "He told himself off. “Don't dive 14 everything is right, "he spoke to himself calmly, and he felt the confidence building up inside him. “I can do it. ” 15 try! Three more breaths! One.two.three.Down!
1.A. disappointed B.disappointment C.disappointing D.disappoint
2.A.Or B.So C.But D.Although
3.A. milk and cookie B. milk and cookies C. milks and cookies D. milks and cookie
4.A.Slow B.Slower C.More slowly D.Slowly
5.A.how B.where C.what D.whether
6. A. could be found B.can find C.can be found D.could find
7.A.Show B. To show C.Showing D.Showed
8.A. to be B.be C. being D.been
9. A. are watching B.were watching C. would watch D.have watched
10.A. It B.It's C.Its D. Itself
11.A.in B.of C.for D.with
12.A.a B.an C.the D./
13. A. shouldn't B.mustn't C.wouldn't D. couldn't
14.A.if B.until C.when D.while
15.A.Other B.The other C.Others D.Another
答案：1-5 ACBDD 6-10 CAABC 11-15 DCDBD、
{2024 年广东省广州市越秀区中考一模英语试题}
When was the last time you left home without your mobile phone Can you imagine 1 living a month, or even a year without checking your mobile phone from time to time
As a busy modern person with lots of social connections, plans and responsibilities, I just cannot afford not to be in touch with the rest of the world. Staying connected to 2 people is a big part of my life.However,3 it can be distracting(分心的).
One day I discovered I was 4 tired out. I tried turning notifications (通知)off. But the fear of missing out something important made me check the phone 5 often than before. So,I simply stopped 6 my phone.
Well, to tell the truth, 7 was not simple at all. For the first few days, I had a big fear that all of my friends would soon forget about me. When I had a free moment,I had no idea what to do, and the 8 mixed with boredom kept distracting me.However, after three weeks without a mobile phone,I started noticing changes changes which I liked, and which drove me to not just continue the experiment,9 in fact to reorganize some of my habits.
I noticed that I became much more focused. Before, while doing something, I would often find myself wondering_10was going on online. After a month of staying away from my mobile phone, I found that the urge( 冲动)was already not that strong and that my ability 11 improved.
I discovered that the world is 12 beautiful place. Before, I would look at it 13 my camera mostly: take a photo, post it, get some likes. Now, I saw beautiful people walking around and I sensed the seasons change. I could understand the actual beauty of the world 14 I did not need anyone else to prove through likes or shares.
As 100 days 15，I can say that the experiment was worth it I am planning to stay away from my phone for as long as possible.
1. A.you B. your C. yours D. yourself
2. A. other B. the others C. others D.another
3. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times
4.A. complete B. completed C. completing D.completely
5. A. much B. many C.more D.most
6.A. to use B. using D. useless
7. A. it B. there C.these D. one
8.A. worrying B. worriedly C. worried D. worries
9.A.and B. but C.or D.so
10.A.where B. which C.what D.when
11. A. to focus B. focusing C. focused D.focus
12. A. / B.the C. an D. a
13.A.in B. on C. through D. across
14.A. which B. who C. how D.why
15. A. passed B. have passed C. passing D.are passing
答案：1.D 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.B
10.C 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.B
{2024 年广东省广州市增城区中考一模英语试题}
For 16-year-old Ma Yifci, the violin show of the Beijing 2022 Olympic theme song, Snowflake, washer best show for Paralympians all over the world. “|'m also disabled and I want to do something for them with 1music," said Ma.Ma became blind at the age of two because of 2 illness, She began to show great interest in music when she was young,She_3to learn the piano at five and the violin at nine, experiencing the "colorful 'music through sound and feelings.
Ma's mother Ha Chunyan 4 is a music teacher helped her remember the music score (乐浒). Ma _5_ see the keys and always played the wrong notes, It took her 6 tries to play a piece correctly.
For Ma, learning the violin 7 more difficult, She felt the teacher's hands and arms to learn the movements, and listened to the strings (弦)at the same time 8 the muscles herself.
“She tried again and again.9 three years of learning, she still could not make any_10_sound except terrible noises," said Ha. And she suggested her daughter giving up the violin. But Ma said, “1 won't give up 1l it is my favourite. l believe I will make it if I keep 12."Finally, Ma played much 13 and expected to play it on a large stage.In 2018,Ma _14_got a chance to follow two famous musicians,l5 there would be many challenges ahead, she still left home to follow her musical dream. Mn said excitedly “l have worked so hard that l can stand on this big stage today. All my hard work has paid off.”
1.A.I B. my C.me D.mine
2.A.a B.an C.the D./
3. A. advises B. advised C. is advised D. was advised
4.A.who B.whom C.what D.which
5. A. couldn't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't
6. A. thousand B.thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
7.A. is B.are C.was D.were
8. A. feel B. feels C. to feel D.feeling
11. A.so B. or C. if D.because
9.A. After B. Before C.Among D.Between
10.A. other B. others C. another D.the other
12. A. practise B. practising C. to practise D.practised
13. A. good B. well C. better D. best
14. A. success B.succeed C. successful D.successfully
15.A. And B.But C.Though D. When
答案：1---5:BBDAA 6---10:DCCAA 11---15:DBCDC