2024中考英语完成句子之同义句转换、划线部分提问（含解析）

2024中考英语完成句子之同义句转换、划线部分提问
一、同义句转换
1．Monkeys are so clever that they can follow the instructions. (改为同义句)
Monkeys are to follow the instructions.
2．How can you keep in good health （改为同义句）
How can you
3．He didn’t go to bed until his father came back. （改为同义句）
He went to bed his father came back.
4．Lucy came to Beijing in 2007. (同义句转换)
Lucy in Beijing for about six years.
5．We shouldn’t throw away waste materials. They can be used again after processing.（改写句子，句意不变）
Waste materials should instead of being thrown away.
6．Betty lent a book to me this morning.（改为同义句）
I a book Betty this morning.
7．I’m going to Shanghai by plane next month. (同义句转换)
I’m 　 Shanghai next month.
8．You’ll fail in the exam if you don’t work hard. (同义句转换)
Work hard, you won’t the exam.
9．My father bought the car one month ago. (改为同义句)
My father the car for one month.
10． They had an accident last Sunday. (改为同义句)
An accident them last Sunday.
11．Our family took a plane to Hainan to visit our relatives last summer. (保持句意基本不变)
Our family Hainan to visit our relatives last summer.
12．We were thinking about going to Paris, but in the end we went to Austria. (保持句意不变)
We were thinking about going to Paris, but we went to Austria.
13．Technology will not benefit us unless we use it properly. (保持句意基本不变)
we use technology properly, it will not benefit us.
14．Shanghai is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited.(保持句意基本不变)
Shanghai is than any other city that I have ever visited.
15．I felt very happy when my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen. (保持句意基本不变)
my great , my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen.
16．We had a great time at the amusement park during the May Day Holiday. (改为同义句)
We at the amusement park during the May Day Holiday.
17．The smokers didn’t realize the risk of throwing cigarette ends on the ground. (保持句意基本不变)
The smokers were the risk of throwing cigarette ends on the ground.
18．How do you like the blue blouse (保持句意基本不变)
do you of the blue blouse
19．It’s not clever of you to say so. （同义句转换）
It’s of you to say so.
20．Greenhouse gases cause harm to both the environment and human health. (保持句意不变)
Greenhouse gases for both the environment and human health.
21．Judy borrowed the book Journey to the West two weeks ago. (改为同义句)
Judy the book Journey to the West for two weeks.
22．We started our discussion after everybody arrived yesterday afternoon. (保持原句意思不变)
We start our discussion everybody arrived yesterday afternoon.
23．The corner was very small. It could only hold two people. (保持原句意思不变)
The corner was small it could only hold two people.
24．Tom Sawyer was so clever that he fooled other children easily. (保持句意基本不变)
Tome Sawyer was to fool other children easily.
25．You’d better download a map when you get there. (保持句意基本不变)
download a map when you get there
26．Cathy was so lucky that she got the chance to interview the famous artist. (保持句意基本不变)
Cathy was to get the chance to interview the famous artist.
27．She realized how much she loved painting after she joined the art club. (保持句意基本不变)
She realize how much she loved painting she joined the art club.
28．I think life is filled with the unexpected. (改为同义句)
I think life is the unexpected.
29．The little girl stood on the chair to see the talent show. (改为句意基本相同)
The little girl stood on the chair she could see the talent show.
30．The manager didn’t recognize the movie star. The shop assistant didn’t recognize the movie star, either. (保持句意基本不变)
the manager the shop assistant recognized the movie star.
31．Be careful, and you won’t make the same mistake again. (保持句意基本不变)
you careful, you will make the same mistake again.
32．My mum thinks that raising dogs can improve my sense of responsibility. (保持句意基本不变)
my mum, raising dogs can improve my sense of responsibility.
33．Joe doesn’t do his homework as carefully as the other students in his class.（改为同义句）
Joe does his homework than the other students in his class.
34．The students are happy to join in the sports meeting.（同义句转换）
The students are happy to in the sports meeting.
35．The girl was too shy to start a talk with strangers. (改为同义句)
She was a shy girl that she start a talk with strangers.
36．I used to smoke a lot, but I got rid of it a couple of years ago. (保持句意基本不变)
I used to smoke a lot, but I it a couple of years ago.
37．I don’t know what I should do to improve my English. (改为同义句)
I don’t know what to improve my English.
38．She didn’t play basketball. She went swimming instead. (改为同义句)
She went swimming playing basketball.
39．It is almost impossible for them to reach the mountain top before dark. (保持句意基本不变)
There is for them to reach the mountain top before dark.
40．The little girl was so brave that she could give a speech in public. (保持句意基本不变)
The little girl was to give a speech in public.
41．Hang your uniform in the wardrobe in order to find it easily. (保持句子意思基本不变)
Hang your uniform in the wardrobe you’ll find it easily.
42．It’s time for supper. (改为同义句)
supper.
43．The students often go to the playground in a hurry after class.（改为同义句）
The students often the playground after class.
44．Mr. Zhang went to Chongqing two days ago. (改为同义句)
Mr. Zhang has Chongqing for two days.
45．How much is the apple （改为同义句）
What’s the the apple
46．If you give him another two cakes, he will be satisfied. (保持句意基本不变)
He won’t be satisfied you give him two cakes.
47．I want to stay at home with my parents at weekends. (改为同义句)
I feel at home with my parents at weekends.
48．They have lived in New York for ten years. （改为同义句）
They have lived in New York ten years .
49．I will ask somebody to repair my bike. (改为同义句)
I will get my bike .
50．Please tell me how I can get to the bank.（改为同义句）
Please tell me how to the bank.
二、就划线部分提问
51．It’s about four hours’ train ride from the city to my hometown. (对划线部分提问)
is it from the city to your hometown
52．They have to get up before 6:10 every morning. (对划线部分提问)
they have to do before 6:10 every morning
53．This could be Mike’s basketball. (对划线部分提问)
basketball this be
54．My father is watching TV in the living room. (对划线部分提问)
is your father in the living room
55．We have thought about that problem for two days. (对划线部分提问)
have you thought about that problem
56．We can talk with the old man when we get there. (对划线部分提问)
we talk with when we get there
57．His parents will come back in 3 days.（对画线部分提问）
will his parents come back
58． His mother feels a bit cold. (对划线部分提问)
his mother feel
59．Mike kept in touch with his new friend by chatting on the Internet. (对划线部分提问)
did Mike in touch with his new friend
60．Lily will tell her mother about her learning experiences abroad by Wechat. (对划线部分提问)
Lily tell her mother about her learning experiences abroad
61．It took me about 10 hours to go from Beijing to London by airplane.（对划线部分提问）
did it take you to go from Beijing to London by airplane
62．Tom looked at the fence that his aunt had told him to paint.（对划线部分提问）
fence Tom look at
63．I go to the library twice a week. (对划线部分提问)
do you go to the library
64．It is twenty minutes by bus from my home to school. (对划线部分提问)
is it from your home to school
65．My mum’s shoes are made of leather. (对划线部分提问)
are your shoes made of
66．The boy acted like a clown to make the children laugh at the party. (对划线部分提问)
the boy acted like a clown
67．You need to explain your opinions quite clearly when having a debate.（划线部分提问）
you need to explain your opinions when having a debate
68．Mrs. White has been to China three times. （对划线部分提问）
times has Mrs. White been to China
69．The reporter has been to the factory twice in order to get more information. (对划线部分提问)
the reporter been to the factory twice
70．The world’s first computer mouse appeared in 1964. (对划线部分提问)
the world’s first computer mouse appear
71．Because of the heart disease, old John had to take pills three times a day.（对划线部分提问）
did old John have to take pills because of the heart disease
72．The French girl has studied in Fudan University for two years. (对划线部分提问)
has the French girl studied in Fudan University
73．We often go to the museum to learn about the rich history of our country. (对划线部分提问)
you often go to the museum
74．She exercises with her friend three times a week. (对划线部分提问)
does she exercise with her friend
75．The pair of new sunglasses cost my mother 100 dollars. (对划线部分提问)
did the pair of new sunglasses cost your mother
76．Judy bought this schoolbag in the shop near her home. (对画线部分提问)
Judy buy this schoolbag
77．They are going to visit Longnan this summer holiday.(对画线部分提问)
they going to do this summer holiday
78．The old man described his experience in his own words. (对划线部分提问)
the old man describe his experience
79．This red handbag must belong to Caral. (对划线部分提问)
this red handbag belong to
80．Lisa’s new home is 20 kilometers away from her workplace. (对划线部分提问)
is Lisa’s new home from her workplace
81．Grace always went to work on foot last year. (对划线部分提问)
did Grace go to work on foot last year
82．He stayed up late last night so that he could finish the task in time. (对划线部分提问)
he stay up late last night
83．They have lived in China since ten years ago. （对划线部分提问）
have they lived in China
84．We know only a little about the outer space.(对划线部分提问)
do we know about the outer space
85．Bob is in Class Eight. (对划线部分提问)
is Bob in
86．The project will be finished in about three hours. (就划线部分提问)
will the project be finished
87．He has been married for 8 years. (对划线部分提问)
has he been married
88．The green sweater is $20.（就划线部分提问）
89．I have been in the singing club since three years ago. (对划线部分提问)
have you been in the club
90．Bruce cleans the floor of the bird’s cage once a week.（对划线部分提问）
does Bruce clean the floor of the bird’s cage
91．It is June17 today. (对画线部分提问)
is the today
92．English is his favourite subject. (对画线部分提问)
is his favourite
93．It took the young man half an hour to find the post office.（对画线部分提问）
did it take the young man to find the post office
94．They spent 20 yuan on the blue T-shirt. (对划线部分提问)
did they spend on the blue T-shirt
95．Jack has made progress in English since he studied online. (对划线部分提问)
has Jack made progress in English
96．The baby pandas weigh about 150 grams on average. (对划线部分提问)
do the baby pandas weigh on average
97．There was plenty of snow on the top of the mountain every winter. （对划线部分提问）
snow was there on the top of the mountain every winter
98．Jim makes cartoon faces come to life by giving them different expressions. (对划线部分提问)
Jim make cartoon faces come to life
99．The English teacher asked him to recite the text once a day. (对划线部分提问)
did the English teacher ask him to recite the text
100．The policemen were searching for the kidnappers when it began to rain. (对划线部分提问)
the policemen doing when it began to rain
参考答案：
1． clever enough
【详解】句意：猴子是如此地聪明以至于它们能遵从指令。根据空后“to follow the instructions”可知，表示“猴子足够地聪明，能够遵循指令”。enough“足够”，当enough修饰形容词或副词时，enough放后面，即“adj./adv.+enough”。clever“聪明的”，形容词，故填clever；enough。
2． keep/stay healthy/fit
【详解】句意：你怎样保持健康？keep in good health=keep/stay healthy/fit，意为“保持健康”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填keep/stay；healthy/fit。
3．after
【详解】句意：直到他父亲回来他才上床睡觉。观察句子，原句使用的是not…until“直到……才”，而改写的句中应该缺少一个词引导时间状语从句，after“在……之后”，表示“他父亲回来后他就去睡觉了。”符合语境，故填after。
4．has been
【详解】句意：露西2007年来到北京。根据“for about six years”可知，本句时态为现在完成时，come“来”是瞬间动词，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用，因此要将瞬间动词转化为表延续的动词或表状态的be＋名词/形容词或副词/介词短语等。come to Beijing意为“来北京”可以替换为be in“在……”。本句的主语Lucy为第三人称单数，所以助动词选has。故填has been。
5． be recycled
【详解】句意：我们不该把垃圾材料扔了。他们可以在处理之后被再次利用。根据“They can be used again after processing.”可知，此处指垃圾要循环使用，主语“waste materials”是动词recycle的承受者，需用被动语态，而此处为情态动词should，则构成情态动词的被动语态should+be+过去分词，故填be；recycled。
6． borrowed from
【详解】句意：贝蒂今天早上借给我一本书。此处可改为“今天早上我从贝蒂那借了一本书”，borrow sth. from sb.“从某人那借某物”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填borrowed；from。
7． flying to
【详解】句意：我下个月乘飞机去上海。同义句转换“下个月，我将飞往上海。”所以go to+
地点+by plane=fly to+地点。此处用现在进行时表将来，前有am，此处用现在分词形式，故填flying；to。
8． or pass
【详解】句意：如果你不努力学习，考试就会失败。可以改写为同义句：努力学习，否则你不会通过考试；or“否则”；won’t pass“不会通过”。故填or；pass。
9． has had
【详解】句意：我父亲一个月前买了这辆车。也可表达为“我父亲买这辆车已经一个月了”，根据“for one month”可知，时态用现在完成时“have/has done”；主语是My father，助动词应用has；buy为短暂性动词，与时间段连用应改为延续性动词have，过去分词为had。故填has；had。
10．happened to
【详解】句意：上周日他们出了事故。即“一场事故发生在他们身上”，可用结构sth. happen to sb.“某事发生在某人身上”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填happened to。
11． flew to
【详解】句意：去年夏天，我们全家乘飞机去海南探亲。take a plane to=fly to“乘飞机去”。根据“last summer”可知，句子为一般过去时，应用过去式。故填flew；to。
12． at last
【详解】句意：我们本来打算去巴黎，但最后我们去了奥地利。根据设空数量可知，in the end“最后”的同义短语为at last，介词短语。故填at；last。
13． If don’t
【详解】句意：除非我们正确使用科技，否则它将不会使我们受益。unless相当于if...not，表示“如果不，除非”；if引导的条件状语从句，符合“主将从现”原则，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语we是复数，所以助动词用do，do not=don’t。故填If；don’t。
14． more beautiful
【详解】句意：上海是我去过的最美丽的城市。比较级句型“比较级+than any other +可数名词单数”和最高级句型“the+最高级+比较范围”可互换，原句是最高级句型，因此此处用比较级句型，beautiful的比较级是more beautiful。故填more；beautiful。
15． To happiness
【详解】句意：当我的父母允许我建造一个实验厨房时，我感到非常高兴。I felt very happy与to my great happiness同义，且to位于句首首字母应大写。故填To；happiness。
16．had fun/enjoyed ourselves
【详解】句意：五一假期我们在游乐园玩得很开心。结合所给句子可知，空格处应与“have a good time玩得开心”同义，此处可表达为“have fun”或“enjoy oneself”。结合原句“had”及语境可知，该句时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。主语为we，应用对应的反身代词ourselves。故填had fun/enjoyed ourselves。
17． unaware of
【详解】句意：吸烟者没有意识到把烟头扔在地上的危险。didn’t realize“没有意识到”，等同于be unaware of。故填unaware；of。
18． What think
【详解】句意；你觉得这件蓝色上衣怎么样？How do you like…=What do you think of…，意为“……怎么样”，用来询问对某事物或某人的看法或评价。故填What；think。
19．stupid
【详解】句意：你这样说不聪明。分析对比两句，发现缺少原句中的“not clever”，不聪明即愚蠢的，应用形容词stupid“愚蠢的”，作表语。故填stupid。
20．are bad
【详解】句意：温室气体对环境和人类健康都有危害。根据空后“for”可知，此处用be bad for表示“对……有害”，结合句子是一般现在时及主语“Greenhouse gases”为复数名词，be动词应用are。故填are bad。
21．has kept
【详解】句意：朱迪两个星期前借了《西游记》这本书。for+一段时间要与现在完成时一起连用，且动词要用延续性动词，borrow对应的延续性动词是keep，主语Judy是第三人称单数形式，助动词用has，故填has kept。
22． didn’t until
【详解】句意：昨天下午大家到了之后我们才开始讨论。该句也可表达为“直到昨天下午大家都到了，我们才开始讨论”，“直到……才”的英文表达为“not…until”。原句中时态为一般过去时，变否定式应用助动词did。故填didn’t；until。
23． so that
【详解】句意：墙角很小。它只能容纳两个人。该句还可表达为“这个角落如此小，以至于只能容纳两个人”。“如此……以至……”的英文表达为“so…that…”，引导目的状语从句。故填so；that。
24． clever enough
【详解】句意：汤姆索亚如此聪明以至于他能轻易愚弄其他孩子。句子要求保持句意不变，此处so...that...引导结果状语从句，可以转换为“形容词/副词+enough to+动词原形”；形容词是clever“聪明的”。故填clever；enough。
25． Why not
【详解】句意：你到那里时最好下载一张地图。原句是提建议的句型，根据“...download a map when you get there”可知，同义句可表达为“到那里的时候为什么不下载一张地图呢”，why not do sth“为什么不做某事呢”，故填Why；not。
26． lucky enough
【详解】句意：凯西很幸运，她得到了采访那位著名艺术家的机会。该句也可表达为“凯西足够幸运，得到了采访那位著名艺术家的机会”。结合语境可知，空格处缺“足够幸运的”，其英文表达为“lucky enough”，作表语，此处enough需后置。故填lucky；enough。
27． didn’t until
【详解】句意：在她加入美术俱乐部后，她意识到她有多喜欢绘画。设空处可以用not...until“直到……才”表示，根据原句“realized”可知，句子应该用一般过去时，助动词为did。故填didn’t；until。
28． full of
【详解】句意：我认为生活充满了意想不到的事情。改为同义句，be filled with=be full of表示“充满”，故填full；of。
29． so that
【详解】句意：小女孩站在椅子上看才艺表演。改为同义句，需用so that表示“以便”，故填so；that。
30． Neither nor
【详解】句意：经理没认出那个电影明星。店员也没认出那个电影明星。此处考查neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”，且句首首字母大写。故填Neither；nor。
31． If aren’t
【详解】句意：小心点，这样你就不会再犯同样的错误了。分析题干可知，句子可以改成if引导的条件状语从句，即“如果你不细心，你会犯同样的错误”；主句为一般将来时，则从句用一般现在时；if位于句首，首字母要大写；主语you为第二人称，be用are，与not缩写为aren’t。故填If；aren’t。
32．According to
【详解】句意：我妈妈认为养狗可以提高我的责任感。即“根据妈妈的看法”，according to“根据”。故填According to。
33． less/more carefully/carelessly
【详解】句意：乔做作业不像班上其他同学那样认真。原句表达乔做作业不像班上其他同学那样认真，也可以表达为乔做作业比班上其他同学更粗心，用比较级+than的结构，less carefully“不那么细心”或者more carelessly“更粗心”两种表达方式都可以。故填less/more；carefully/carelessly。
34． take part
【详解】句意：学生们很高兴参加运动会。观察句子可知，此处需要填入join in的同义词，join in意为参加，与它同义的短语是take part in，句子时态是一般现在时，空前有不定式符号to，应用动词原形。故填take；part。
35． such couldn’t
【详解】句意：这个女孩太害羞了，不敢和陌生人说话。此处可改为“她是一个如此害羞的女孩以至于她不能和陌生人说话”，用结构such a/an adj. n. that...，根据“was”可知句子用一般过去时，表示“不能”用couldn’t。故填such；couldn’t。
36． gave up
【详解】句意：我过去抽烟很厉害，但是我两年前戒了。get rid of“去除，戒掉”，等于give up，句子时态是一般过去时，因此动词用过去式gave。故填gave；up。
37． to do
【详解】句意：我不知道该怎么做才能提高我的英语水平。根据题干可知，原句是what引导的宾语从句，且主从句主语一致，故同义句可以改成“疑问词+不定式”，即what to do“做什么”。故填to；do。
38． instead of
【详解】句意：她不打篮球。她去游泳了。此句也可以表达为“她去游泳而不是打篮球”，介词短语instead of“而不是”符合语境。故填instead；of。
39．little chance/little possibility
【详解】句意：他们要在天黑前到达山顶几乎是不可能的。即“他们在天黑前到达山顶的可能性很小”；little表示“比较小的”，为形容词；chance/possibility表示“可能性”。故填little chance/possibility。
40．brave enough
【详解】句意：这个小女孩非常勇敢，她可以在公共场合发表演讲。so ... that表示“如此……以至于”，可与adj. enough to do sth.“足够……做某事”互换；结合原句，此处指“足够勇敢”，用brave enough。故填brave enough。
41． so that
【详解】句意：把你的制服挂在衣柜里，这样很容易找到。in order to do sth“目的是……”，也可以使用“so that 引导目的状语从句”。根据“...you’ll find it easily”可知此处是句子。故填so；that。
42． It’s time to have
【详解】句意：该吃晚饭了。固定句式“It’s time for sth”和“It’s time to do sth”都表示“该做某事了”。吃晚饭：have supper。故填It’s；time；to；have。
43． hurry to
【详解】句意：学生们经常下课后匆匆忙忙地去操场。go to sp. in a hurry= hurry to sp.匆匆忙忙去某地，根据原句时态可知同义句用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词hurry用原形。故填hurry；to。
44．been in
【详解】句意：张先生两天前去了重庆。原句可表示为“张先生已经在重庆待了两天”，have/has been in+地点“待在某地多久了”。故填been in。
45．price of
【详解】句意：苹果多少钱？问价格的方式有两种：how much is/are…和what’s the price of…，二者可以互换。故填price of。
46． unless more
【详解】句意：如果你再给他两块蛋糕，他就会满意的。根据句意可以转化成“他不会满意的，除非你再给他两块蛋糕”，“除非”unless；“another+数量+名词”可以转化成“数量+more+名词”，another two cakes“再两块蛋糕”转化成two more cakes。故填unless；more。
47． like staying
【详解】句意：我周末想要跟我父母待在家。动词短语feel like表示“想要”，后接动名词作宾语，来替换want to do sth。故填like；staying。
48． since ago
【详解】句意：他们在纽约已经住了十年了。句子时态是现在完成时，现在完成时可以跟一段时间、since短语或since从句搭配，所以可以把for ten years换为since ten years ago“自从十年前”。故填since；ago。
49．repaired
【详解】句意：我会让人来修我的自行车。自行车应是被修理，get sth done“使某物被……”，此处应填过去分词表被动，repair过去分词是repaired。故填repaired。
50． to get
【详解】句意：请告诉我怎么去银行。此处可用“疑问词+不定式”作宾语，how to get to“如何到达”，故填to；get。
51． How far
【详解】句意：从城市到我的家乡大约需要四个小时的火车车程。划线部分“It’s about four hours’ train ride”属于路程，意为“大约四个小时的火车车程”，所以用疑问词How far表示“多远”。故填How；far。
52． What do
【详解】句意：他们每天早上不得不在6点10分之前起床。划线部分是get up，因此用what进行提问，原句谓语为have to，主语为they，构成疑问句时助动词用do，故填What；do。
53． Whose could
【详解】句意：这可能是迈克的篮球。划线部分Mike’s是名词所有格，对名词所有格提问用特殊疑问词whose，位于句首首字母需大写，后接一般疑问句；变一般疑问句时，把情态动词could提前。故填Whose；could。
54． What doing
【详解】句意：我爸爸正在客厅看电视。划线部分是动作，应用疑问词what进行提问，且句子是现在进行时，所以第二空应用doing代替划线部分。故填What；doing。
55． How long
【详解】句意：我们已经考虑那个问题两天了。划线部分是时间段，疑问词用how long。故填How；long。
56． Who/Whom can
【详解】句意：我们到了那里可以和老人谈谈。划线部分是人，在原句中作宾语，可以用who或whom来提问，位于句首首字母需大写，情态动词can位于疑问词后。故填Who/Whom；can。
57． How soon
【详解】句意：他的父母将在三天后回来。划线部分是表示将来的时间段，应用疑问副词短语how soon提问，故填How；soon。
58．How does
【详解】句意：他妈妈觉得有点冷。划线部分是感受，疑问词用how；根据“feels”可知变疑问句时借助助动词does。故填How does。
59． How keep
【详解】句意：迈克通过网上聊天与他的新朋友保持联系。划线部分是“by chatting on the Internet”，因此用how进行提问，did后接动词原形，keep in touch with“与……联系”，故填How；keep。
60． How will
【详解】句意：莉莉将通过微信告诉妈妈她在国外的学习经历。划线部分“by Wechat”表方式，就方式提问要用how“如何”，结合原句“Lily will tell...”可知，how后接will。故填How；will。
61． How long
【详解】句意：我坐飞机从北京到伦敦花了大约10个小时。根据划线部分“about 10 hours”可知要对一段时间进行提问，用How long表示“多长时间”。故填How；long。
62． Which did
【详解】句意：汤姆看着姨妈让他粉刷的栅栏。题目要求对划线部分进行提问，划线部分为定语从句，应询问“哪个栅栏”，故应用which提问，且位于句首首字母应大写。句子为一般过去式，故助动词do应用过去式did。故填Which；did。
63．How often
【详解】句意：我每周去两次图书馆。划线部分表示频率，对其提问用疑问词how often“多久一次”。故填How often。
64． How far
【详解】句意：从我家到学校乘公共汽车需要20分钟。划线部分表示距离，用how far提问，句首需大写首字母，故填How；far。
65． What mum’s
【详解】句意：我妈妈的鞋是皮制的。 句中划线部分是leather，在句中作宾语，问材质疑问词用what，句首首字母大写，故填What；mum’s。
66．Why
【详解】句意：在晚会上，那个男孩像个小丑逗孩子们笑。根据划线部分可知是对原因的提问，故填Why。
67． How do
【详解】句意：在辩论时，你需要清楚地解释你的观点。划线部分表示方式，用how提问，原句是一般现在时，主语是you，助动词用do。故填How；do。
68． How many
【详解】句意：怀特太太已经去中国三次了。划线部分表示次数，所以用how many times来提问，且句首首字母大写。故填How；many。
69． Why has
【详解】句意：为了得到更多的消息，这名记者已经去工厂两次了。划线部分表示记者去工厂的目的，应用“why”提问，表示“为什么”，注意句首字母要大写。根据第一句中“has been to”可知，时态为现在完成时，主语“the reporter”为第三人称单数，第二空应用助动词“has”。故填Why；has。
70． When did
【详解】句意：世界上第一个电脑鼠标出现在1964年。划线部分是时间状语，疑问词用when来提问，句首首字母w需要大写。原句是一般过去时态，疑问句的助动词是did。故填When；did。
71． How often
【详解】句意：由于心脏病，老约翰不得不一天吃三次药。划线部分是频率，用how often提问频率，表示“多久一次”，句首首字母h需要大写。故填How；often。
72． How long
【详解】句意：这个法国女孩在复旦大学学习了两年。划线部分表示时长，提问用疑问词how long“多长时间”。故填How；long。
73． Why do
【详解】句意：我们经常去博物馆了解我们国家丰富的历史。划线部分表目的，对其提问应是询问原因，应用疑问词“why”,且位于句首首字母要大写；根据“often”可知时态为一般现在时，且主语为“you”，助动词用do。故填Why；do。
74． How often
【详解】句意：她和她的朋友每周锻炼三次。划线部分表示频率，对其提问用疑问词组how
often“多久一次”。故填How；often。
75．How much
【详解】句意：这副新太阳镜花了我妈妈100美元。划线部分表示价格，提问用how much“多少钱”；how位于句首，首字母h大写。故填How much。
76． Where did
【详解】句意：朱迪在她家附近的商店里买了这个书包。 根据题意，因为划线的部分为地点，疑问词用where，位于句首，首字母需要大写， 句子的时态是一般过去时，变为特殊疑问句时，需要加助动词 did。故填Where；did。
77． What are
【详解】句意：今年暑假他们打算去陇南游玩。分析句子可知，画线部分为所做的事情，对所做的事情提问用疑问词what，位于句首首字母需大写；they作主语，be动词are直接抄下来。故填What；are。
78．How did
【详解】句意：老人用自己的话描述了他的经历。划线部分是方式，疑问词用how，根据“described”可知句子用一般过去时，变疑问句借助助动词did。故填How did。
79． Who/Whom can/could
【详解】句意：这个红色的手提包一定是卡尔的。划线部分为“Caral”，指人，且作宾语，应用who/whom来提问，位于句首，首字母要大写；原题干中must表示肯定的推测，改成问句时应将must改为can/could，表示一种可能性，置于疑问词之后，主语之前。故填Who/Whom；can/could。
80．How far
【详解】句意：丽莎的新家离她工作的地方有20公里远。根据“20 kilometers away”可知，划线部分表示距离，用how far“多远”提问，句首需大写首字母。故填How far。
81． How often
【详解】划线部分是频度副词，所以用how often提问，表示“多久一次”，且句首首字母大写。故填How；often。
82．Why did
【详解】句意：昨晚为了能及时完成任务他熬夜了。划线部分是目的状语，对其提问应是询问为什么熬夜，用疑问词“why”，又根据“last night”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，所以助动词用did，句首首字母大写。故填Why did。
83． How long
【详解】划分部分表示一段时间，所以用how long“多久”提问，且句首首字母大写。故填How；long。
84．How much
【详解】句意：我们对外太空所知甚少。划线部分表示程度，应用特殊疑问词how much“多少”提问，句首单词首字母要大写。故填How much。
85．What class
【详解】句意：Bob在八班。划线部分为Bob所在班级，对其提问应用复合疑问词what class“几班”，what位于句首字母w大写。故填What class。
86． How soon
【详解】句意：这个项目将在大约三个小时后完成。划线部分是“in+时间段”，应用how soon“多久以后”对其进行提问。故填How；soon。
87． How long
【详解】句意：他已经结婚8年了。划线部分“for 8 years”为时长，就时间长度提问应用how long，句首单词首字母要大写。故填How；long。
88．How much is the green sweater /What’s the price of the green sweater
【详解】句意：绿色毛衣售价 20 美元。根据划线部分“$20”，可知提问价格，提问价格用how much/what’s the price of...。特殊疑问句句式为“疑问词+一般疑问句”，所以把系动词is提前。故填How much is the green sweater /What’s the price of the green sweater
89．How long
【详解】句意：三年前我就加入了歌唱俱乐部。“since three years ago”表一段时间，对此提问用疑问词how long“多久”，故填How long。
90． How often
【详解】句意：布鲁斯每周清理一次鸟笼的地板。划线部分once a week表示频率，对其提问用疑问词组how often“多久一次”。故填How；often。
91． What date
【详解】句意：今天是六月十七日。划线部分是日期，疑问词用What，date“日期”。故填What；date。
92． Which subject
【详解】句意：英语是他最爱的学科。划线部分是物，且指的是哪门学科，故用which
subject，which位于句首，故大写首字母，故空一填Which；空二填subject。故填Which；subject。
93． How long
【详解】句意：找到邮局花了那个年轻人半个小时。对划线的“半个小时”提问，对“多长时间”进行提问，用疑问词组“how long”。故填How；long。
94． How much
【详解】
句意：他们花了20元买了这件蓝色T恤。根据“20 yuan”可知此处是在对衣服的价格提问，询问价格应用how much“多少钱”提问。故填How；much。
95． How long
【详解】句意：Jack自从在网上学习后，英语取得了进步。划线部分表示时间段，应用特殊疑问词组how long提问，故填How；long。
96． How much
【详解】句意：熊猫宝宝平均体重约150克。划线部分表示重量，提问用“How much do/does … weigh ”，故填How；much。
97． How much
【详解】句意：每年冬天山顶上都有很多雪。划线部分表示数量，对不可数名词snow提问用how much，故填How；much。
98． How does
【详解】句意：Jim给卡通人物不同的表情，使他们栩栩如生。根据划线部分“by giving them different expressions”可知，by表示 “凭借某种方式”，对其提问用特殊疑问词how，置于句首需大写首字母。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是Jim，应使用助动词does。故填How；does。
99．How often
【详解】句意：英语老师要求他每天背诵课文一次。对划线部分“once a day”提问，应用how often“多久一次”。故填How；often。
100． What were
【详解】句意：警察正在搜寻绑匪时，天开始下雨了。划线部分是做的事情，故疑问词用what，变疑问句时把be动词were放主语之前。故填What；were。