2024中考英语单词拼写之首字母填空（含解析）

2024中考英语单词拼写之首字母填空
1．The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important t festivals in China.
2．If you have to change your plan or cancel it for a trip, let your friends know a of time.
3．Take this m twice a day, and you’ll feel better.
4．Peter c agrees with me. We think the same way.
5．The advice was so u . I took it and easily solved the problem.
6．Sanya is a beautiful city which r millions of tourists every year.
7．One can only succeed t hard work.
8．It is generally considered unwise to give a child w she or he wants.
9．I don’t think she won the first prize for the singing contest s by good luck.
10．I was r boats in the park when my phone rang suddenly.
11．Students should be a that saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference.
12．The children ask their mother to read bedtime s every night.
13．They didn’t know about the surprise party u they walked into the room.
14．All winter, the temperature stayed b 0°C, so we needed to wear warm clothes.
15．Her grandmother is d and can’t hear the phone, so she often writes to her instead.
16．She t her hat into the air when she heard the good news.
17．In my o , reading books is more enjoyable than watching movies.
18．It’s q cold outside, so don’t forget your jacket.
19．As we all know, the heart b faster when you run or exercise.
20．We stayed in a c hotel to save money.
21．—Is this scarf yours
—Yes, it’s m . Thanks for finding it!
22．—Simon, could you explain how to use the tools to us
—P , Mr Smith. I was taking notes and didn’t listen carefully.
23．If you have no problems in p words, you will find it easy to improve your speaking English.
24．Peter, have you seen my watch I have searched my room, but I can’t find it a .
25．Mr. Li always gives clear i on what to do in class and his students can follow him well.
26．The cartoon c Bear Senior and Bear Junior are so funny that many children love them.
27．The expression two-way efforts d a situation in which both sides need to put in efforts for success.
28．The tasty Qingtuan, a t traditional snack on Qingming Festival, gets rising popularity.
29．The tradition of w Ronghua is believed to start in Tang Dynasty.
30．On March 15th, a big forest fire s quickly in Guizhou and the forests were badly burned.
31．Kung Fu Panda 4 w high praise from the public. It’s worth watching.
32．The t in Shuangliu stays low for several months. Now it’s warm.
33．After professional m care, the patients are getting better and better.
34．School safety is of great i to the students and teachers.
35．S is the best season of a year. When it comes, the trees turn green.
36．The tourists had no c but to wait for the next bus.
37．Helen helped her younger brother e what he had prepared for his first school trip.
38．The small acts of kindness in life can bring w to people’s heart and make a big difference.
39．People spent half a year r enough money to build a new school for left-behind children.
40．To be a qualified teacher r strong communication skills and enough patience.
41．Spring rain is as v as oil because it’s especially helpful for farming.
42．Su Yiming’s excellent p in skiing during the past few years have helped him win great
popularity.
43．The Caspian Sea is often m for sea, but actually it’s the biggest lake in the world.
44．Please remind me when the tickets are a online as I’m looking forward to seeing Chengdu Rongcheng play live.
45．Zong Qinghou, the founder (创始人) of Wahaha Group, passed away on February 25th, 2024, due to a kind of unknown s .
46．If you can’t spell the word c , you can look it up in a dictionary.
47．With the death toll reaching 137, i three children, and more than 150 people injured, Russia’s President Putin (普京) declared a national day of mourning on Sunday.
48．Just over 9 million babies were born in 2023, a birth rate which is a new record l for China.
49．On February 16, OpenAI released its first large-scale text-to video model, Sora, which caused global a .
50．If you visit Jiuzhaigou during the right time, you may even e the changes of four seasons in one day.
51．I don’t really want to go. B , it’s too late.
52．He r talking back to his mother and said sorry to her last night.
53．Sam shut the door q in order not to let his mother hear it.
54．Children are full of e and are never tired.
55．W breaks the law will be punished (惩罚).
56．They c the dog as their family member and they are very nice to it.
57．Be p with your study because it takes time and effort to achieve your goal.
58．—Sally, your spoken English is really good.
—Thank you. My spoken English was poor in the past, but it has i a lot by now.
59．Linda wants to learn new words and more g so that she can have a better understanding of English novels.
60．The s of the restaurant is the best. The waiters there are always friendly.
61．I don’t think money will s all my problems.
62．S homework time from free time is important for students to keep a healthy study-life balance.
63．Yang Jian, a tour guide in Xi’an, use his h expressions and lively body language to make our journey full of laughter.
64．The d of ancient objects while digging can tell us a lot about the history.
65．In the diet, it is g true that the darker the fruit is, the more Vitamin C it has.
66．Every student in the class took part in the charity run e Alice, who was sick that day and had to stay in hospital.
67．As teenagers, we’d better develop one or more hobbies in our s time.
68．There is no d that healthy eating habits are important.
69．Tom likes to play the guitar, but his brother p to play the piano.
70．—Han Li has improved her English a lot by joining English clubs.
—How w she chose to do it!
71．As a kind of endangered animals, blue whales should be p , or they’ll completely disappear someday.
72．—Mike, what are you thinking about
—Er, I’m w how I can pass the coming final exam.
73．All the p on the flight 3U8633 feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.
74．When you travel to other cities, don’t forget to taste the l food.
75．The jacket f him very much. It’s neither too big nor too small.
76．Tony with Jim attended the dancing party last night. And they enjoyed t very much.
77．Mark, I don’t think you will succeed w hard work.
78．No one is w than the man of knowledge, or poorer than the man of being uneducated.
79．Don’t be afraid of difficulties, what m is how many times you stand up and try again.
80．The umbrella is a great invention which protects people a the rain and sun.
81．Silk Road got its name because silk was one of the main things transported a the road.
82．To make a stronger friendship, reaching out your hand and being t are necessary.
83．The project of building Subway Line 13 in Chengdu has p smoothly since 2019.
84．Chen Rui has a t living style of young people. They like shopping online and spending time on their own interests and hobbies.
85．Hurry up. We can’t a to wait any longer, or we’ll miss the bus to the airport.
86．To get more money, the company is trying to improve customers’ s .
87．In a fair communication, you’re supposed to h each other first.
88．Since all the passengers have been on b , the plane is ready to leave.
89．My parents like to go to this t , for it has the best sound and the most comfortable seats.
90．B on the Chinese science fiction novel called Three Body, the TV series tells us the story of human’s changes in the future.
91．After listening to the e , all of us finally understood why we need to protect sharks in the sea.
92．It is u to know that Sora can turn our words into videos with good quality just within a few minutes.
93．As a student, you must stay a from smoking and drinking.
94．One of his teeth was bad and he had a t yesterday.
95．We should n forget the people who have helped us.
96．If we study hard, our d will come true.
97．Don’t give up, and you’ll s someday in the future.
98．When the teacher came into the classroom, the students became s at once.
99．As AI is widely used in our daily life, some traditional jobs will disappear c
100．Students are not a to play games in class. It is the school rule.
参考答案：
1．(t)raditional
【详解】句意：中秋节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important t…festivals in China.”可知，中秋节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。traditional“传统的”，形容词作定语修饰名词festivals。故填(t)raditional。
2．(a)head
【详解】句意：如果你不得不改变旅行计划或取消旅行计划，提前让你的朋友知道。结合首字母提示和题干可知，本题应使用短语ahead of time“提前”。故填(a)head。
3．(m)edicine
【详解】句意：这种药一天吃两次，你会感觉好些。根据“Take this…twice a day, and you’ll feel better.”和首字母提示可知，此处应该表达这种药一天吃两次，medicine “药”，名词，作宾语。故填(m)edicine。
4．(c)ompletely
【详解】句意：Peter完全同意我说的。我们的想法一样。分析句子可知，横线上缺的是副词修饰动词agrees，根据“We think the same way.”可知，是完全同意，completely“完全”。故填(c)ompletely。
5．(u)seful
【详解】句意：这个建议非常有用。我用了，轻松解决了问题。根据“The advice was so…. I took it and easily solved the problem.”以及开头首字母可知，此处指的“这个建议是有用的”，useful意为“有用的”，形容词作表语。故填(u)seful。
6．(r)eceives
【详解】句意：三亚是一个美丽的城市，每年接待数以百万计的游客。根据“which …millions of tourists”及首字母提示，可知是receive“接待”，主语是city，为单数，结合“every year.”可知，句子是一般现在时，动词填三单形式，故填(r)eceives。
7．(t)hrough
【详解】句意：一个人只有通过努力才能成功。根据“hard work”和首字母t可知，通过努力才能成功，介词through“通过”符合句意。故填(t)hrough。
8．(w)hatever
【详解】句意：给孩子想要的任何东西通常被认为是不明智的。根据“It is generally considered
unwise to give a child w... she or he wants.”可知，给孩子无论什么他/她想要的是不明智的，whatever“无论什么”符合语境，故填(w)hatever。
9．(s)imply
【详解】句意：我认为她赢得歌唱比赛的第一名并不仅仅是因为运气好。根据“I don’t think she won the first prize for the singing contest s... by good luck.”可知，她赢得歌唱比赛的第一名并不仅仅是因为运气好，simply“仅仅”符合语境，故填(s)imply。
10．(r)owing
【详解】句意：我正在公园里划船，这时我的电话突然响了。分析句子可知此处是在强调，在过去的某个时间点“when my phone rang suddenly”，我正在划船，时态为过去进行时。row boats划船。故填(r)owing。
11．(a)ware
【详解】句意：学生们应该意识到节约用水和照顾一棵树能产生很大的影响。根据“that saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference.”可知，节约用水和照顾一棵树能产生很大的影响，这是学生们应该意识到的环保问题，be动词后用形容词aware表示“意识到”。故填(a)ware。
12．(s)tories
【详解】句意：孩子们让妈妈每天晚上读睡前故事。根据“The children ask their mother to read bedtime...every night.”和首字母s可知，孩子们晚上睡前要听故事，名词story“故事”符合语境，此处用复数形式表泛指。故填(s)tories。
13．(u)ntil
【详解】句意：直到他们走进房间，他们才知道这个惊喜派对。根据“They didn’t know about the surprise party…they walked into the room.”的句意及首字母提示可知，此处指直到他们走进房间，他们才知道这个惊喜派对，not…until…意为“直到……才……”。故填(u)ntil。
14．(b)elow
【详解】句意：整个冬天，气温一直保持在零摄氏度以下，所以我们需要穿暖和的衣服。根据“so we needed to wear warm clothes.”可知，我们需要穿暖和的衣服，再结合首字母b可以推测，气温一直保持在零摄氏度以下。表达“低于”用介词below，故填(b)elow。
15．(d)eaf
【详解】句意：她的祖母是聋的，听不见电话，所以她经常给他写信。根据“can’t hear the phone”可知，她的祖母听力不好，结合首字母d可知，此处要表达“聋的”，所以用形容词
deaf。此处是形容词作表语。故填(d)eaf。
16．(t)hrew
【详解】句意：当她听到这个好消息时，她把帽子抛向空中。根据“when she heard the good news”及首字母提示可知，此处指把帽子抛向空中，throw“抛”符合；句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填(t)hrew。
17．(o)pinion
【详解】句意：在我看来，读书比看电影更令人愉快。in one’s opinion“在某人看来”，为介词短语。故填(o)pinion。
18．(q)uite
【详解】句意：外面很冷，所以别忘了你的夹克。根据“don’t forget your jacket”可知，别忘了穿夹克，结合首字母q可知，外面很冷，此处是副词修饰形容词。表达“很”用副词quite。故填(q)uite。
19．(b)eats
【详解】句意：众所周知，当你跑步或锻炼时，心跳会加快。根据“the heart...faster when you run or exercise”可知当跑步或锻炼时，心跳会加快，beat“跳动”，描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是the heart，谓语动词用单三。故填(b)eats。
20．(c)heap
【详解】句意：为了省钱，我们住了一家便宜的旅馆。根据“to save money”及首字母提示可知，此处指我们住了一家便宜的旅馆，cheap“便宜的”符合。故填(c)heap。
21．(m)ine
【详解】句意：——这条围巾是你的吗？——是的，这是我的。谢谢你找到它！根据“Yes”及首字母提示可知，此处指这条围巾是我的，空后没有名词，此处应用名词性物主代词mine。故填(m)ine。
22．(P)ardon
【详解】句意：——西蒙，你能向我们解释一下如何使用这些工具吗？——请再说一遍，史密斯先生。我刚刚在做笔记，没有仔细听。根据“I was taking notes and didn’t listen carefully”及首字母p可知，此时西蒙希望对方能再说一次。pardon“请再说一遍”，请求别人重复某事的礼貌用语，句首首字母大写。故填(P)ardon。
23．(p)ronouncing
【详解】句意：如果你在发音方面没有问题，你会发现提高你的英语口语很容易。根据
“words, you will find it easy to improve your speaking English.”可知发音没问题的话，会很容易提高英语口语，pronounce“发音”，介词in后加动名词。故填(p)ronouncing。
24．(a)nywhere
【详解】句意：彼得，你看到我的手表了吗？我已经找遍了我的房间，但我到处都找不到它。根据“I have searched my room”可知，此处是指我到处都没有找到，否定句中用副词anywhere“到处”。故填(a)nywhere。
25．(i)nstructions
【详解】句意：李老师在课堂上总是给出明确的指示，他的学生能很好地遵循他。根据“Mr. Li always gives clear i... on what to do in class and his students can follow him well.”可知，在课堂上给出明确的指示，instruction“指示”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填(i)nstructions。
26．(c)omedy
【详解】句意：卡通喜剧《Bear Senior and Bear Junior》很有趣，很多孩子都喜欢。根据“The cartoon c... Bear Senior and Bear Junior are so funny that many children love them.”可知，《Bear Senior and Bear Junior》是卡通喜剧，名词单数comedy“喜剧”符合语境，故填(c)omedy。
27．(d)escribes
【详解】句意：双向努力这个表达描述了一种双方都需要为成功付出努力的情况。根据“The expression two-way efforts d... a situation in which both sides need to put in efforts for success.”可知，这个表达描述了一种情况，describe“描述”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单。故填(d)escribes。
28．(t)asty
【详解】句意：青团是清明节的一种美味的传统小吃，越来越受欢迎。根据“The tasty Qingtuan, a t... traditional snack on Qingming Festival”可知，青团是一种美味的传统小吃，tasty“美味的”，作定语修饰其后的名词。故填(t)asty。
29．(w)earing
【详解】句意：戴绒花的传统被认为始于唐朝。根据“The tradition of w... Ronghua”可知，是指头戴绒花的传统，wear“戴”；介词of后跟动名词形式，故填(w)earing。
30．(s)pread
【详解】句意：3月15日，贵州一场森林大火迅速蔓延，森林被严重烧毁。根据“a big forest fire s...quickly”及首字母提示可知，此处表示一场森林大火迅速蔓延，spread“蔓延，传播”，
动词，符合语境，该句时态为一般过去时，故此处应用其过去式spread。故填(s)pread。
31．(w)ins
【详解】句意：《功夫熊猫4》赢得了公众的高度赞扬。值得一看。根据“Kung Fu Panda 4 w... high praise from the public.”可知，《功夫熊猫4》赢得了公众的高度赞扬，win“赢得”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单。故填(w)ins。
32．(t)emperature
【详解】句意：双流的气温连续几个月都很低。现在天气暖和了。根据“stays low for several months”及首字母提示可知，双流的气温连续几个月都很低，“温度”为temperature，是不可数名词，故填(t)emperature。
33．(m)edical
【详解】句意：经过专业的医疗护理，病人的病情越来越好。根据首字母提示和“the patients are getting better and better”可知是医疗护理，空格处修饰名词care，应用形容词，medical“医疗的”符合题意。故填(m)edical。
34．(i)mportance
【详解】句意：学校安全对学生和教师都非常重要。根据“School safety is of great...to the students and teachers.”及首字母提示可知，这里指学校安全对学生和教师都非常重要，be of great importance意为“非常重要”，故填(i)mportance。
35．(S)pring
【详解】句意：春天是一年中最好的季节。当它来的时候，树变绿了。根据常识，结合首字母可知这里指“春天”。故填(S)pring。
36．(c)hoice
【详解】句意：游客们别无选择，只能等下一辆公共汽车。联系语境，根据“had no…”可知，此处应填入一个名词作宾语；结合给出的首字母“c”和后句“but to wait for the next bus”可知，旅游者应是别无选择，所以此处应用“选择”的名词形式“choice”。故填(c)hoice。
37．(e)xplore
【详解】句意：Helen帮助她的弟弟探讨他为第一次学校旅行准备了什么。分析句型可知，此处缺动词，“what he had prepared for his first school trip”为宾语从句，根据语境，再结合首字母可知，此处为explore探讨，而帮助某人做某事为help sb do sth，应用原形，故填(e)xplore。
38．(w)armth
【详解】句意：生活中的小善举可以给人们的心灵带来温暖，并产生很大的影响。根据“The small acts of kindness in life can bring w... to people’s heart”可知，生活中的小善举可以给人们的心灵带来温暖，warmth“温暖”符合语境，故填(w)armth。
39．(r)aising
【详解】句意：人们花了半年时间筹集足够的资金为留守儿童建造一所新学校。根据“enough money to build a new school for left-behind children.”可知是筹钱建造新学校，raise“筹集”，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填(r)aising。
40．(r)equires
【详解】句意：要成为一名合格的教师需要很强的沟通能力和足够的耐心。根据“To be a qualified teacher...strong communication skills and enough patience.”和首字母r可知，此处指成为合格的老师需要沟通能力和耐心，动词require“需要”符合语境；讲述一般情况用一般现在时，单个动词不定式作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(r)equires。
41．(v)aluable
【详解】句意：春雨和石油一样宝贵，因为它对农业特别有帮助。根据“Spring rain is as v... as oil”可知，春雨和石油一样宝贵，valuable“宝贵的”，用于“as+形容词原级+as”结构中，故填(v)aluable。
42．(p)erformances
【详解】句意：在过去的几年里，苏翊鸣在滑雪方面的出色表现帮助他赢得了巨大的人气。根据“in skiing during the past few years have helped him win great popularity.”可知是他在滑雪方面的出色表现帮助他赢得了巨大的人气，performance“表现”，根据“have”可知主语用名词复数。故填(p)erformances。
43．(m)istaken
【详解】句意：里海经常被误认为是大海，但实际上它是世界上最大的湖泊。根据“but”并结合首字母提示可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示里海经常被误认为是大海，be mistaken for“被误认为”，固定词组。故填(m)istaken。
44．(a)vailable
【详解】句意：请提醒我什么时候可以在网上买到票，因为我很期待看到成都蓉城的现场演出。根据“as I’m looking forward to seeing Chengdu Rongcheng play live.”结合首字母可知，看现场演出需要有票。available“可获得的”符合语境。故填(a)vailable。
45．(s)ickness
【详解】句意：宗庆后，娃哈哈集团创始人，于2024年2月25日因某种不明疾病去世。根据“passed away on February 25th, 2024, due to a kind of unknown s...”可知，是指宗庆后因一种不明的疾病去世，sickness“疾病”，不可数名词。故填(s)ickness。
46．(c)orrectly
【详解】句意：如果你不能正确拼写这个单词，你可以查字典。根据“you can look it up in a dictionary”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指如果你不能正确拼写这个单词，correctly“正确地”，副词，作状语。故填(c)orrectly。
47．(i)ncluding
【详解】句意：随着死亡人数达到137人，包括三名儿童，超过150人受伤，俄罗斯总统普京周日宣布全国哀悼日。根据“With the death toll reaching 137…three children, and more than 150 people injured”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“包括三名儿童”，应填介词including“包括”。故填(i)ncluding。
48．(l)ow
【详解】句意：2023年，中国只出生了900多万婴儿，这一出生率创下了历史新低。lows“最低点”，此处指2023年，中国只出生了900多万婴儿，这一出生率创下了历史新低。a new record low“创历史新低”。故填(l)ow。
49．(a)ttention
【详解】句意：2月16日，OpenAI发布了首款大规模文本转视频模型Sora，引发全球关注。根据“which caused global…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指引发全球关注，应填名词attention“关注”。故填(a)ttention。
50．(e)xperience
【详解】句意：如果你在合适的时间游览九寨沟，你甚至可能在一天内体验四季的变化。根据“you may even…the changes of four seasons in one day”以及首字母提示可知，此处指在一天内体验四季的变化，experience“体验”，动词；空前有情态动词may，其后接动词原形。故填(e)xperience。
51．(B)esides
【详解】句意：我真的不想去。而且，现在已经太晚了。根据“I don’t really want to go...it’s too late now.”可知，此处是为副词besides“此外，而且”，修饰后面的句子。故填(B)esides。
52．(r)egretted
【详解】句意：他后悔昨晚跟他妈妈顶嘴，并向她道歉。本句缺谓语动词，根据下文“said sorry
to her”可知，后悔跟妈妈顶嘴；结合首字母提示，regret表示“后悔”。由时间last night可知动词需用过去式，故填(r)egretted。
53．(q)uietly
【详解】句意：萨姆轻轻地关上门，以免让他妈妈听到。根据“Sam shut the door…in order not to let his mother hear it.”以及首字母提示可知，为了不让他妈妈听到，Sam轻轻地关上门，此处应填quietly来修饰动词shut。故填(q)uietly。
54．(e)nergy
【详解】句意为：孩子们充满活力，从来不会感到累。根据“are never tired”可知，孩子们总是充满活力，energy“精力”，不可数名词，故填(e)nergy。
55．(W)hoever
【详解】句意：无论谁犯法都会受到惩罚。根据首字母提示和“breaks the law”可知，此处指“无论谁违背法律都会被惩罚”，whoever符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写，故填(W)hoever。
56．(c)onsider
【详解】句意：他们认为狗是他们的家庭成员，他们对它很好。根据“They…the dog as their family member and they are very nice to it.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指他们认为狗是他们的家庭成员，consider…as…“认为……是……”，动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，They作主语，谓语动词应填consider。故填(c)onsider。
57．(p)atient
【详解】句意：对你的学习要有耐心，因为要达到你的目标需要时间和努力。根据“because it takes time and effort to achieve your goal”可知，需要时间和努力，因此对学习要有耐心，patient“耐心”符合句意，故填(p)atient。
58．(i)mproved
【详解】句意：——莎莉，你的英语口语真的很好。——谢谢。我的英语口语过去很差，但现在已经提高了很多。根据“My spoken English was poor in the past, but it has...a lot by now”可知在过去口语很差，但是现在提高了很多，improve“提高”，此处用过去分词和助动词has构成现在完成时。故填(i)mproved。
59．(g)rammar
【详解】句意：琳达想学会新单词和更多的语法，这样她就能对英语小说有更好的理解。根据首字母提示和“so that she can have a better understanding of English novels.”可知，学习语法，
grammar“语法”，不可数名词。故填(g)rammar。
60．(s)ervice
【详解】句意：这家餐馆的服务是最好的。那里的服务员总是很友好。根据“The waiters there are always friendly.”以及首字母可知，service“服务”符合题意，这里泛指“服务”，为不可数名词。故填(s)ervice。
61．(s)olve
【详解】句意：我不认为钱能解决我所有的问题。根据“all my problems”和首字母可知，此处指解决问题，solve“解决”，助动词will后跟动词原形。故填(s)olve。
62．(S)eparating
【详解】句意：将家庭作业时间与空闲时间分开对学生保持健康的学习与生活平衡很重要。根据“S...homework time from free time”可知，此部分在谓语动词is之前作主语，separate...from...“把……和……分开”，动词短语，作主语要用动名词形式。故填(S)eparating。
63．(h)umorous
【详解】句意：西安导游杨建用他幽默的表情和生动的肢体语言让我们的旅途充满了欢笑。根据“make our journey full of laughter”并结合首字母h可知，此处指导游幽默的表情，humorous“幽默的”，形容词作定语。故填(h)umorous。
64．(d)iscovery/(d)iscoveries
【详解】句意：在挖掘过程中发现的古代物品可以告诉我们很多关于历史的信息。根据“The...of ancient objects while digging”以及首字母可知，这里指的是挖掘过程中的古代物品的发现，discovery“发现”，单数复数都可以。故填(d)iscovery/(d)iscoveries。
65．(g)enerally
【详解】句意：在饮食中，通常情况下，水果颜色越深，维生素C含量就越多。根据“the darker the fruit is, the more Vitamin C it has”及首字母提示可知，这是通常情况下的说法，generally“一般地，通常地”，副词修饰形容词true，故填(g)enerally。
66．(e)xcept
【详解】句意：班里的每个学生都参加了慈善跑步，除了爱丽丝，她那天生病了，不得不住院。根据“Every student in the class took part in the charity run...Alice, who was sick that day and had to stay in hospital.”及首字母提示可知，Alice没有去参加慈善跑步，因为她那天生病住院了。except“除……外，不包括”符合语境。故填(e)xcept。
67．(s)pare
【详解】句意：作为青少年，我们最好在业余时间培养一个或多个爱好。根据上文“develop one or more hobbies”可知，培养爱好通常是在业余时间。in one’s spare time意为“在某人的业余时间”，符合句意，故填(s)pare。
68．(d)oubt
【详解】句意：毫无疑问，健康的饮食习惯很重要。根据语境可知，健康的饮食习惯毫无疑问很重要。There is no doubt意为“毫无疑问”，符合句意，故填(d)oubt。
69．(p)refers
【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢弹吉他，但他哥哥更喜欢弹钢琴。根据上文“Tom likes to play the guitar”可知，此处是在讨论喜欢的乐器。prefer to意为“较喜欢”，且主语为“his brother”，故动词prefer应用其第三人称单数形式。故填(p)refers。
70．(w)isely
【详解】句意：——通过加入英语俱乐部，韩丽的英语进步了很多。——她选择这么做是多么明智啊！根据“Han Li has improved her English a lot by joining English clubs.”可知她加入英语俱乐部提高英语是很明智的，此处修饰动词用副词wisely“明智地”。故填(w)isely。
71．(p)rotected
【详解】句意：作为一种濒危动物，蓝鲸应该受到保护，否则它们总有一天会完全消失。根据“or they’ll completely disappear someday.”可知，蓝鲸应该被保护，否则它们可能会消失，protect “保护”，此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填(p)rotected。
72．(w)ondering
【详解】句意：——迈克，你在想什么？——呃，我想知道我怎样才能通过即将到来的期末考试。根据“how I can pass the coming final exam.”可知是想知道我怎样才能通过即将到来的期末考试，wonder“想知道”，此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填(w)ondering。
73．(p)assengers
【详解】句意：3U8633航班上的所有乘客都对飞行员做出的迅速决定十分感激。空格后为“on the flight 3U8633”，故此处指的是该航班上的所有乘客。passenger作名词，意为“乘客”，空格前为“All”，故此处passenger应用复数形式。故填(p)assengers。
74．(l)ocal
【详解】句意：当你去其他城市旅行时，不要忘记品尝当地的食物。根据“When you travel to other cities, don’t forget to taste the...food”可知旅行时要品尝当地的食物，local“当地的”。故
填(l)ocal。
75．(f)its
【详解】句意：这件夹克很适合他。它既不太大也不太小。根据“It’s neither too big nor too small.”可知夹克不大也不小，所以很适合他，fit“适合”，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单三。故填(f)its。
76．(t)hemselves
【详解】句意：托尼和吉姆昨晚参加了舞会。他们玩得很开心。根据“Tony with Jim attended the dancing party last night. And they enjoyed...”可知，他们在舞会上玩得很开心，enjoy oneself “玩得开心”，此处用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填(t)hemselves。
77．(w)ithout
【详解】句意：马克，我认为你不努力工作是不会成功的。根据“I don’t think you will succeed...hard work.”可知，没有努力工作是不会成功的，without “没有”，介词，符合语境。故填(w)ithout。
78．(w)ealthier
【详解】句意：没有人比有知识的人更富有，也没有人比没有受过教育的人更贫穷。根据“…the man of knowledge, or poorer than the man of being uneducated.”以及开头首字母可知，此处指的是“没有人比有知识的人更富有”，wealthy意为“富有的”，由than可知，此处用形容词比较级。故填(w)ealthier。
79．(m)atters
【详解】句意：不要害怕困难，重要的是你站起来再试一次的次数。根据“is how many times you stand up and try again.”以及首字母可知，是matter“要紧，事关紧要”，放在what后面用第三人称单数形式。故填(m)atters。
80．(a)gainst
【详解】句意：伞是一项伟大的发明，它可以保护人们免受雨淋和日晒。根据“The umbrella is a great invention which protects people…the rain and sun.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“保护人们免受雨淋和日晒”，protect sb. against sth.意为“保护某人免受……”。故填(a)gainst。
81．(a)long
【详解】句意：丝绸之路之所以得名，是因为丝绸是这条路上运输的主要物品之一。along“沿着”，along this road“沿着这条路”，故填(a)long。
82．truthful
【详解】句意：为了建立更牢固的友谊，伸出你的手和诚实是必要的。根据“to make a strong friendship”可知，此处为建立牢固友谊需要的条件，分析句子，此处应填形容词，再结合首字母，truthful“真诚的”符合题意，故填truthful。
83．(p)rogressed
【详解】句意：2019年以来，成都地铁13号线工程进展顺利。根据“The project of building Subway Line 13 in Chengdu has...smoothly”可知是工程进展顺利，progress“进展”，此处用过去分词和has构成现在完成时。故填(p)rogressed。
84．(t)ypical
【详解】句意：陈锐有着典型的年轻人的生活方式。他们喜欢在网上购物，把时间花在自己的兴趣爱好上。根据“They like shopping online and spending time on their own interests and hobbies.”可知这是典型的年轻人的生活方式，typical“典型的”，形容词作定语。故填(t)ypical。
85．(a)fford
【详解】句意：快点，我们不能再等了，否则我们会错过去机场的公共汽车。根据“or we’ll miss the bus to the airport”可知不能再等了，用afford表示“（有时间）做，能做”，can’t afford to do sth.“无力做某事”。故填(a)fford。
86．(s)atisfaction
【详解】句意：为了赚更多的钱，公司正在努力提高客户满意度。根据“To get more money, the company is trying to improve customers’”可知提高客户满意度才能挣更多的钱，satisfaction“满意”。故填(s)atisfaction。
87．(h)onor
【详解】句意：在公平的沟通中，你们应该首先尊重对方。根据“In a fair communication, you’re supposed to...each other first.”及首字母可知，此处指应该彼此尊重对方，honor“尊重”，符合语境。be supposed to do sth.表示“应该做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填(h)onor。
88．(b)oard
【详解】句意：既然所有乘客都已登机，飞机就准备起飞了。根据“the plane is ready to leave.”可知乘客都登机之后，飞机可以起飞，be on board“登机”。故填(b)oard。
89．(t)heatre/(t)heater
【详解】句意：我父母喜欢去这家剧院，因为它有最好的声音和最舒适的座位。根据“for it has the best sound and the most comfortable seats.”以及首字母可知这个剧院有最好的声音和最舒适的座位，theatre/theater“剧院”，此处用名词单数。故填(t)heatre/(t)heater。
90．(B)ased
【详解】句意：这部电视剧根据中国科幻小说《三体》改编，讲述了人类在未来的变化。根据“…on the Chinese science fiction novel called Three Body,”及首字母可知，此处指基于小说《三体》改编的电视剧，base on“基于”，此空应填过去分词作状语，故填(B)ased。
91．(e)xplanation
【详解】句意：听了解释后，我们终于明白了为什么我们需要保护海洋中的鲨鱼。根据“After listening to the e..., all of us finally understood why we need to protect sharks in the sea.”可知，听了解释后，明白了为什么我们需要保护海洋中的鲨鱼。explanation“解释”符合语境，故填(e)xplanation。
92．(u)nbelievable
【详解】句意：令人难以置信的是，Sora可以在几分钟内将我们的文字转换成高质量的视频。根据“Sora can turn our words into videos with good quality just within a few minutes”可知，可以在几分钟内将文字转换成高质量的视频，这是令人难以置信的，unbelievable“难以置信的”，形容词作表语，故填(u)nbelievable。
93．(a)way
【详解】句意：作为一个学生，你必须远离抽烟和喝酒。根据“you must stay... from smoking and drinking.”可知，此处表示学生必须要远离烟酒，stay away from“远离……”。故填(a)way。
94．(t)oothache
【详解】句意：他的一颗牙齿坏了，昨天牙痛。根据“One of his teeth was bad”可知，牙齿坏了，应该是牙痛，toothache“牙痛”，故填(t)oothache。
95．(n)ever
【详解】句意：我们永远不应该忘记帮助过我们的人。根据“forget the people who have helped us”及首字母提示可知，此处应表述不要忘记帮助过我们的人，never“从不”，副词，符合语境。故填(n)ever。
96．(d)reams
【详解】句意：如果我们努力学习，我们的梦想就会实现。根据“come true”并结合首字母提示可知，是努力使梦想实现；dream“梦想”，可数名词，结合“our”可知，此处使用名词复数形式。故填(d)reams。
97．(s)ucceed
【详解】句意：不要放弃，总有一天你会成功的。will后接动词原形，根据“Don’t give up”可知此处是劝诫他人不要放弃，坚持就会成功，结合首字母提示，此处用succeed表示“成功”。故填(s)ucceed。
98．(s)ilent
【详解】句意：当老师走进教室时，学生们立刻安静下来。根据“When the teacher came into the classroom”以及首字母提示，可知是silent“安静的”，作表语。故填(s)ilent。
99．(c)ompletely
【详解】句意：随着AI在日常生活中的广泛应用，一些传统的工作将彻底消失。根据首字母提示可知，一些传统的工作将彻底消失，表达“彻底地”用副词completely，修饰动词disappear。故填(c)ompletely。
100．(a)llowed
【详解】句意：学生不允许在课堂上玩游戏。这是校规。根据“Students are not …to play games in class”及首字母可知，不允许在课堂上做游戏，be allowed to do sth“被允许做某事”，故填(a)llowed。