2024年中考英语复习 完形填空 15篇 贵州 模拟汇编(22--24)
(2024·贵州贵阳·一模)
Ruoxi is a student from Hebei. One day after school, she was 1 and told her mother that she wouldn’t go back to school the next day. Her mother later 2 that Ruoxi failed her Chinese exam again.
Ruoxi works hard every day, but 3 is always difficult for her. She does poorly in her Chinese exams and in other 4 that need reading. Her parents know she’s 5 , so why can’t she study as well as the others The 6 is that Ruoxi has a problem called dyslexia (诵读困难).
A documentary (纪录片), The Chosen One, tells about three 7 with dyslexia. Ruoxi is one of them. Dyslexia is a learning problem some children have. It’s 8 for those children to read and spell, but it doesn’t mean they are stupid. Plenty of talented people struggle (斗争) with dyslexia.
Directors Li Ruihua and Fan Qipeng learned about dyslexia four years ago. After hearing about and studying some cases, they decided to 9 a documentary. Then they spent about three years working on The Chosen One. It shows how the three families face difficulties and go through dark times together.
“We want more people to learn about dyslexia and 10 the children with this problem,” says Li Ruihua. “Every life is unique. The children with dyslexia are the chosen ones. Their learning disability can’t stop them from following their dreams!”
1.A.sad B.moved C.surprised
2.A.said B.thought C.learned
3.A.studying B.exercising C.volunteering
4.A.programs B.subjects C.articles
5.A.polite B.smart C.active
6.A.idea B.result C.answer
7.A.groups B.children C.families
8.A.hard B.possible C.helpful
9.A.make B.watch C.enjoy
10.A.choose B.refuse C.understand
(2024·贵州遵义·一模)阅读下面短文,选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
An old Indian billionaire was asked in an interview. “Sir, do you remember when you got the happiest in life ”
The billionaire said, “I have gone through four stages of happiness and I finally understood the 11 of happiness. The first stage was to accumulate (积累) 12 and resources. But I didn’t get the happiness I wanted even though I was rich enough. Then came the second stage of collecting 13 items like great paintings created by well-known artists. But I realized that the effects of them were temporary (暂时的). Then came the third stage of getting a big 14 . That was when I had ninety-five percent of the diesel supply (柴油供应) in India and Africa. But even here I did not get the happiness that I had 15 .”
He continued, “The fourth stage was when a friend of mine asked me to buy 16 for 200 disabled children. And he insisted me to go with him to 17 the wheelchairs in person. I saw beautiful smiles of happiness on these children’s faces when they had fun sitting in the wheelchairs. At that moment, I felt 18 happiness. As I decided to leave, one of the kids caught my jacket. I asked him softly if he needed anything else. The answer he gave me 19 changed my idea towards life. This child said, “I want to 20 your face so that when I meet you in the heaven, I can recognize you and thank you once again.” And that moment was my happiest time in life.
11.A.symbol B.importance C.meaning
12.A.wealth B.inspiration C.friendship
13.A.useful B.valuable C.necessary
14.A.sale B.project C.challenge
15.A.owned B.hidden C.expected
16.A.paintings B.jackets C.wheelchairs
17.A.fix up B.hand out C.check out
18.A.real B.simple C.warm
19.A.properly B.recently C.completely
20.A.search B.remember C.compare
(2024·贵州毕节·一模)阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was a cloud that flew high in the sky over a beautiful green field. One day, she saw another cloud that was much bigger. She wanted to grow bigger 21 . She decided that she would 22 rain again. She thought she could grow bigger this way.
Soon, the cloud started to grow. But the field below her was becoming 23 . First, its rivers ran out of water. Then, its lakes became dry as well.
People, plants and animals 24 . In the end, the field became one big desert. But the cloud did not 25 . However, as time went on, there was nowhere for her to get new water. So slowly, she became even 26 than she used to be.
The cloud knew she was 27 . Her selfishness (自私) was the reason 28 she faced difficulties. At that moment, a gentle breeze (微风) began to blow. The cloud was so small that she flew to a new 29 that was still green. There, she started to grow again. 30 this time, she was more generous (大方的) with her rain. Her new field became even greener, and the people there saw beautiful rainbows (彩虹) every time it rained.
21.A.himself B.herself C.yourself
22.A.never B.sometimes C.always
23.A.dirty B.dry C.beautiful
24.A.moved B.shouted C.died
25.A.care B.know C.listen
26.A.stronger B.bigger C.smaller
27.A.clever B.right C.wrong
28.A.what B.why C.when
29.A.field B.desert C.forest
30.A.Though B.But C.Unless
(2024·贵州黔东南·一模)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Last Tuesday, Smith drove home after taking his five-year-old son Mike to see a dentist. When they stopped at a traffic light, they saw a 31 man in the middle of the street. Smith wanted to help the man, but he had no cash (现金). Mike also 32 the man. He wanted to give the man 30 cents he had in his pocket.
Smith was very 33 because his son could offer to help. But Smith was hesitant (犹豫的) because it was only 30 cents. He wanted to tell his son what he gave wasn’t 34 . He wanted to tell his son giving so little money was shameful. He even wanted to 35 his son pride was more important than helping another man in need.
But he 36 realized it was wrong to think so. With the 37 about to change, he rolled down the window of the car and passed the man the 30 cents. He said, “I’m sorry, man. I have no cash on me, but my son here wants to give you everything he has.”
The man smiled and said to Mike, “Thank you so much, little man!” And then there was a bigger smile on the little boy’s face.
Mike’s action 38 many of the people behind them to do the same thing.
“My little boy reminded me by his 39 that it’s always about the heart. It doesn’t matter how much you give; giving full of love and care will 40 others’ hearts,” said Smith.
31.A.careless B.homeless C.useless
32.A.noticed B.helped C.greeted
33.A.tired B.patient C.happy
34.A.typical B.special C.enough
35.A.teach B.promise C.bring
36.A.simply B.hardly C.quickly
37.A.weather B.light C.condition
38.A.required B.allowed C.encouraged
39.A.action B.hope C.agreement
40.A.lose B.warm C.hear
(2024·贵州黔南·一模)Once there was a shepherd boy who had to look after a group of sheep. One day, he felt 41 and decided to play a trick on the villagers. He shouted, “Help! Wolf! Wolf!”
The villagers 42 his cries and rushed out of the village to help the shepherd boy. When they reached him, they asked, “Where is the wolf ” The shepherd boy laughed 43 , “Ha, ha, I fooled all of you. I was only playing a trick on you.”
A few days later, the shepherd boy played this trick 44 .
Again he cried, “Help! Help! Wolf! Wolf!” Again, the villagers rushed up the hill to help him and again they found that boy had tricked them. They were very 45 with him for being so naughty.
Then, some time later, a wolf went into the field. The wolf attacked one sheep, and then another and another. The shepherd boy ran towards the village 46 , “Help! Help! Wolf! Help! Somebody!”
The villagers heard his cries but they laughed 47 they thought it was another trick. The boy ran to the nearest villager and said, “A wolf is attacking the sheep. I lied before, but this time it is 48 !”
Finally, the villagers went to look. It was true. They could see the wolf 49 and many dead sheep lying on the grass.
From the story we know people may not believe someone who often tells 50 , even when he tells the truth.
41.A.bored B.relaxed C.interested
42.A.found B.heard C.felt
43.A.quietly B.friendly C.loudly
44.A.soon B.first C.again
45.A.angry B.careful C.happy
46.A.saying B.shouting C.telling
47.A.but B.so C.because
48.A.true B.right C.lucky
49.A.hanging out B.running away C.taking off
50.A.lies B.stories C.jokes
(2023·贵州·一模)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Kaishan Island is in China’s Yellow Sea. The island only covers an area of 0.013 km2. It is about the size of two football fields, and has very 51 living conditions. However, for 32 years, a husband and his wife lived a hard life there as guardians (守卫者) of the 52 . They are Wang Jicai and Wang Shihua.
Now Director Chen Li has put Wang and his wife’s story on the 53 . The movie shows several events in their lives, such as their arrival at the island, helping people in need, 54 with criminals, and celebrating the Spring Festival with their family on the island. These scenes show the love and inner world of Wang and his wife, and their simple belief—to guard the island is to 55 the country.
In order to reproduce (重现) the couple’s lives, the film team traveled to Kaishan Island many times. They 56 life there. They also lived alongside Wang Shihua to have a better understanding of the work of an island guardian. The 57 tried their best to get into the character. Liu Ye played Wang Jicai in the film. He said that he sat in the sun every day at the beach to make himself look 58 , and he got sunburned several times.
In 2018, Wang Jicai died of illness at 58. After his 59 , Wang Shihua applied (申请) to take over her husband’s work. This movie will help us get close to this 60 couple. So, please still yourself and watch it.
51.A.safe B.common C.poor
52.A.town B.village C.island
53.A.radio B.screen C.stage
54.A.fighting B.arguing C.talking
55.A.save B.protect C.praise
56.A.enjoyed B.expected C.experienced
57.A.actors B.soldiers C.farmers
58.A.darker B.heavier C.smarter
59.A.birth B.growth C.death
60.A.rich B.great C.young
(2023·贵州铜仁·一模)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the Chinese Spring Festival. For the Chinese, it is a day for family togetherness. That’s why children and some people still 61 to go to school or return to work after the festival.
★Lighting colorful lanterns
Lighting lanterns is probably the most 62 known traditional for celebrating the Lantern Festival. When 63 falls, people place candles inside lanterns and carry them outside. Every year, lantern exhibitions are held in 64 and other places. The entire area is 65 with beautiful lighting.
★Eating Tang Yuan
Tang Yuan, or Yuan Xiao, is a must-eat food for the Lantern Festival. Shaped like a round ball, Tang Yuan symbolizes(象征)the 66 moon and people’s desires for happiness and family reunions(团圆).
★Guessing lantern riddles.
In ancient times, single people can attract the attention of their crush(迷恋对象) 67 this guessing game. Right up until today, Chinese people have delightful riddle competitions to celebrate the Lantern Festival. Lantern riddles are popular with people all ages and all walks of life as many of them are fascinating.
★Enjoying time with 68
As the Lantern Festival is a part of the Spring Festival, gathering with family and eating Tang Yuan, the Lantern Festival has an important meaning of reunion. In ancient China, young ladies were not allowed to 69 freely except at the time of the Lantern Festival. It was once customary(习俗的)for single people to carry lit lanterns on the streets in the hope of finding their true love.
As time passed, however, the festival no longer had such a 70 meaning on romance(浪漫).
61.A.wish B.stop C.hate
62.A.widely B.exactly C.quietly
63.A.happiness B.kindness C.darkness
64.A.houses B.hotels C.parks
65.A.decorated B.divided C.protected
66.A.half B.close C.full
67.A.without B.through C.against
68.A.relatives B.servants C.family
69.A.stay up B.go out C.come in
70.A.special B.popular C.private
(2023·贵州黔东南·一模)阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Our teas can help to protect your teeth and your heart, possibly even help to prevent cancer,” said Luo Shengkai, 17, one of the four team 71 from Sichuan University High School. They 72 introduced three self-made teas through a live stream(直播) on Douyin on March 27, 2022. The live stream got more than 60 thousand likes(点赞) and many online 73 . All the profits(收入) went to local tea farmers.
“It’s the first time we have sold tea online. We not only need to introduce our tea, but we also need to communicate with the audience and answer 74 questions,” said Luo, “We’ve learned a lot from the process.”
Luo was one of the team members 75 took part in a two-year tea course. They learned about tea planting and picking, tea making, package design and marketing through research and fieldwork.
However, 76 a new and popular tea isn’t easy. Luo and his members wanted to create a tea to better protect people’s eyesight. First, they learned about 77 ingredients(原料), such as goji berries(枸杞) and cassia seed(决明子). Then they did experiments with the ingredients to find what would happen 78 the ingredients were mixed all together. Finally, they created a cassia seed tea.
“Through the tea course, students can learn how to be 79 and improve their hands-on skills. They also learn to 80 tea workers and how to contribute to rural vitalization(乡村振兴). That’s the meaning of our education,” said Mi Yunlin, the headmaster of the school.
71.A.leaders B.actors C.members
72.A.sadly B.excitedly C.quietly
73.A.books B.ideas C.orders
74.A.their B.our C.your
75.A.who B.where C.why
76.A.picking B.making C.packing
77.A.different B.impossible C.funny
78.A.before B.unless C.if
79.A.kind B.creative C.clever
80.A.trust B.remember C.respect
(2023·贵州黔南·一模)When Mike was seven, he knew his dream was to be a photographer. He kept working on it for years. Recently, he was trying to take a picture of a sunset (日落) to 81 the school photo competition.
“Mom, it has been cloudy these days. I don’t think I can get this picture!” Mike 82 .
“Why not use one of your photos on the computer ” suggested Mom.
“I can’t—the 83 say the photos have to be taken with a traditional camera. We hand in a roll of film, it gets developed (冲洗胶卷), and we 84 one photo for the competition.”
“Why is a sunset so important ” Mom asked.
“The topic of the competition is 85 ,” Mike explained, “and I feel most peaceful seeing a sunset.”
Zach, his six-year-old brother came out of the bedroom. “Hey, you want to take a picture of me Look!” He put both arms over his head.
“Not right now,” said Mike, laughing.
That very afternoon, Mike felt 86 when he saw clear skies. He carefully lined up his shot (镜头) and waited hopefully till the sun reached the ground.
“That’s it! Perfect!” he shouted cheerfully.
The next morning, Mike noticed he could 87 one more picture to complete the roll of film, so he walked into Zach’s room. Zach was 88 quietly with a teddy bear under his arm. Mike didn’t wake Zach up, and carefully took a picture of him.
A week later, Mike got the photos. The sunset picture was the one he was most eager to see. There it was! It was as nearly 89 as Mike had expected.
Then, he looked through the other photos. Suddenly, he stopped. His eyebrows (眉毛) rose as he studied the photo of Zach. He looked back at the photo of the sunset, which seemed less perfect now. He weighed the two
90 . Finally, he decided to hand in the photo of Zach for the competition.
81.A.miss B.understand C.enter
82.A.added B.complained C.explained
83.A.parents B.rules C.reports
84.A.choose B.lose C.exchange
85.A.education B.beauty C.peace
86.A.excited B.confident C.surprised
87.A.draw B.take C.color
88.A.sleeping B.sitting C.standing
89.A.colorful B.cheap C.perfect
90.A.colors B.books C.choices
(2022·贵州贵阳·一模)When people say “culture”, we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in 91 culture is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears—Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first 92 in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York in November, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The 93 behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and 94 . In the 1930s, he 95 87 cartoons with Mickey.
Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so 96 . One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any 97 . In his early films, Mickey was 98 and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try his best. People went to the 99 to see the “little man” win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
In November, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, 100 everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s
91.A.Canadian B.American C.Japanese
92.A.married B.smiled C.appeared
93.A.man B.actor C.animal
94.A.success B.successfully C.successful
95.A.made B.watched C.invented
96.A.smart B.kind C.popular
97.A.dangerous B.danger C.dangerously
98.A.unlucky B.unluck C.unluckily
99.A.cinema B.library C.museum
100.A.and B.but C.or
(2022·贵州六盘水·模拟预测)Have you ever read a book called Journey to the West. You 101 have either read the book or watched it on TV. Some of you may have dreamed of 102 the Monkey King to help others when you were little, right Do you know that the Monkey King is not only popular in China, but also 103 by many foreigners There is even one who wants to explore everything about it. He is Kevin Cook from USA.
Kevin’s 104 in the Monkey King began from a cartoon sent by his friend. He loved the Monkey king so much that he wanted to know more about it. The more he knew, the more he realized he didn’t know. So he made up his mind to go to China. The great country and its culture 105 Kevin, and he decided to live there. These years he has appeared in many documentaries to 106 Chinese culture to the world.
Kevin’s 107 work is a documentary series called Let’s Go to China. There are six episodes(集) and each lasts about 15 minutes. In Episode 5, he follows the Monkey King on his 108 .·He goes to many different places and sees many different types of the Monkey King. 109 you watch the documentary, you can learn a lot about Chinese culture.
“Superman and Batman are still my heroes, but from this moment on, I have another hero in my heart. Don’t ask me why—I’m just fascinated by a 110 Chinese monkey,” Kevin said at the end of the documentary.
101.A.simply B.suddenly C.probably
102.A.understanding B.searching C.becoming
103.A.loved B.accepted C.supported
104.A.talent B.ability C.interest
105.A.touched B.attracted C.changed
106.A.know B.spread C.experience
107.A.latest B.easiest C.luckiest
108.A.resolution B.decision C.journey
109.A.As B.Unless C.Before
110.A.local B.magical C.historical
(2022·贵州遵义·一模)阅读短文,根据其内容,从 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳答案。
You may think that speaking English to yourself is a foolish idea. In fact, it is one of the most 111 ways of improving your speaking skills.
Speaking to yourself will free you of the fear of making mistakes and feeling 112 as you probably would have when speaking with another person. You don’t even have to speak loudly. Yet, this will help you 113 the sound of your own voice when speaking English, which you may find strange at first.
If you are wondering what there is to speak about, you can always start by expressing the 114 you are having at the moment. What you say isn’t important; it’s 115 that you simply keep talking. Another thing you can try is 116 that someone is asking you questions so that you can answer them. This is an excellent way of practicing to think in English.
Perfect your talking-to-yourself skill by using a mirror to make short 2-3 minute impromptu(即兴的)speeches. Pick any topic you like, and speak about that 117 for several minutes straight, without stopping. It’s important that you don’t stop speaking even if you feel that you have nothing else to 118 or that you can’t find the right word. Go around and express your ideas in a(n) 119 way. In time, you will realize how 120 this exercise really is.
111.A.unusual B.effective C.difficult D.similar
112.A.excited B.calm C.angry D.nervous
113.A.listen to B.take care of C.pass on D.get used to
114.A.methods B.stories C.ideas D.fears
115.A.natural B.interesting C.important D.strange
116.A.realizing B.remembering C.accepting D.imagining
117.A.person B.way C.topic D.speech
118.A.say B.act C.change D.lose
119.A.single B.secret C.different D.common
120.A.old B.helpful C.expensive D.tiring
(2022·贵州安顺·一模)We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They 121 us many things, such as wood, oxygen(氧气), rubber(橡胶), medicines and many other things. They can 122 tell us a lot about our climate. The following are the reasons. If you 123 a tree, you can see that it has many rings (年轮). Most trees grow one new ring 124 year. Because of this reason, we know 125 a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred 126 . When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually 127 . When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the 128 changed suddenly. If we look at the rings of this tree, we can 129 about the climate for a hundred years. We can see 130 our climate is changing today.
121.A.tell B.ask C.give D.get
122.A.not B.too C.to D.also
123.A.cut down B.climb up C.walk past D.cut into
124.A.many B.every C.some D.only
125.A.how big B.how long C.how old D.how much
126.A.trees B.leaves C.people D.rings
127.A.big B.thin C.things D.small
128.A.climate B.trees C.sky D.animal
129.A.study B.get C.learn D.teach
130.A.how B.why C.when D.while
(2022·贵州铜仁·一模)The summer is coming, swimming is enjoyed by people of 131 ages around the world, people from the young to the old. There are many places for people to swim in swimming pools. Many schools, hotels and clubs have swimming pools. Some people have pools of their own in their yards.
Swimming is one of 132 forms of exercise. It can 133 hearts and bodies strong. It can also help blood circulate (循环). Handicapped (残疾人) people can keep their bodies in better condition by swimming though they can’t enjoy sports.
It is a good idea for parents to see to it (务必做到) that their children learn to swim 134 an early age. So their children will enjoy it for the rest of their lives.
There are many rules for water safety. These rules can help save not only your life 135 the life of a friend. First of all, know 136 . Many schools have swimming lessons to children. Adults (成人) can learn to swim at public pools. 137 rule to remember is never to swim 138 . Always swim with parents and know 139 in the water at all times. It is best to swim 140 in safe places if you are beginners. If everyone learned to swim and obeyed the rules for water safety, most drawing (溺水) could be avoided.
131.A.all B.both C.some
132.A.good B.best C.the best
133.A.help B.let C.make
134.A.at B.on C.over
135.A.and aim B.still C.but also
136.A.how to swim B.why swimming C.how swimming
137.A.The other one B.Another C.Other
138.A.alone B.yourself C.lonely
139.A.who that person is B.where that person is C.who is that person
140.A.nearly B.almost C.only
(2022·贵州黔东南·一模)Volunteering at a hospital is a great experience. It can show our 141 to others. There are different kinds of jobs in the hospital, such as 142 patients, answering the telephone, reading books to children and so on. It’s the best to match(匹配)your interest like reading with the volunteer job. If you want to volunteer at a hospital, follow the 143 .
First, you need to be 144 about your job. You need to work on time and take everyone and everything seriously. It can build a beautiful and friendly environment for the 145 .
Next, you need to wear clean and tidy clothes. That will make the patients feel comfortable. You’d better wear the volunteer uniforms. It can help others 146 who you are and follow your advice. Of course you need to wear the light shoes to make you walk 147 .
Last but not least, you mustn’t 148 any patient’s information with others. If you let others know the patients’ numbers, names and so on, it’ll bring 149 to the patients. If you have problems, you can ask the 150 for help. Also, you’ll have a strong feeling of satisfaction after you do these jobs. That’s because you help others.
141.A.sadness B.kindness C.trip D.study
142.A.looking after B.putting on C.getting up D.going away
143.A.exercise B.music C.research D.advice
144.A.serious B.excited C.angry D.upset
145.A.students B.doctors C.waiters D.patients
146.A.find out B.try on C.make up D.look at
147.A.cheaply B.quietly C.angrily D.certainly
148.A.share B.change C.plan D.reach
149.A.joy B.surprise C.trouble D.point
150.A.nurses B.family C.kids D.friends
参考答案:
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C
11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B
21.B 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.B
31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.A 36.C 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.B
41.A 42.B 43.C 44.C 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.A
51.C 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.B 56.C 57.A 58.A 59.C 60.B
61.C 62.A 63.C 64.C 65.A 66.C 67.B 68.C 69.B 70.A
71.C 72.B 73.C 74.A 75.A 76.B 77.A 78.C 79.B 80.C
81.C 82.B 83.B 84.A 85.C 86.A 87.B 88.A 89.C 90.C
91.B 92.C 93.A 94.C 95.A 96.C 97.B 98.A 99.A 100.B
101.C 102.C 103.A 104.C 105.B 106.B 107.A 108.C 109.A 110.B
111.B 112.D 113.D 114.C 115.C 116.D 117.C 118.A 119.C 120.B
121.C 122.D 123.A 124.B 125.C 126.D 127.B 128.A 129.C 130.A
131.A 132.C 133.C 134.A 135.C 136.A 137.B 138.A 139.B 140.C
141.B 142.A 143.D 144.A 145.D 146.A 147.B 148.A 149.C 150.A