2021-2022学年福建省厦门市松柏中学九年级(下)开学英语试卷
I.单选(每题1分,共15分)
1.(1分)﹣ Mom, I'm hungry. Is there any food at home?
﹣ Only one cake left. You can eat ____.( )
A.one B.it C.this
2.(1分)Though my grandmother_______for over ten years,I still miss her.( )
A.died B.has died
C.has been dead
3.(1分)﹣I don't have the to tell John about the death of his favorite star, Kobe Bryant.
﹣Never mind. He is old enough to face it bravely.( )
A.courage B.chance C.choice
4.(1分)﹣ Look! Someone______the chicken. ﹣It wasn't me. I just got back.( )
A.is eating B.eats C.has eaten
5.(1分)If you something,you're happy because you have got what you wanted.( )
A.are satisfied with B.are worried about
C.are proud of
6.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ China's women's soccer team beat Team South Korea on April 13th.I wonder .
﹣﹣﹣ They never gave up and fought the last minute in the game.
A.how they won the game
B.why they played the game
C.where they played the game
7.(1分)﹣Gosh, the No. 3 bus had left! does the bus run?
﹣Every 15 minutes.( )
A.How long B.How far C.How often
8.(1分)﹣Excuse me,would you mind telling me how to call a car through "Didi"?
﹣ ( )
A.Certainly not. B.Take it easy.
C.Sure,I'd love to.
9.(1分)—Which team in NBA do you think will win the title (冠军) this year,the Rockets or the Bucks?
— .I believe that the Lakers will win in the end.( )
A.Either B.Neither C.Both
10.(1分)﹣How do you like the program Readers on CCTV?
﹣Wonderful!I have never seen a one.( )
A.good B.better C.best
11.(1分)The girl has a tooth.It's no wonder that she is putting on weight.( )
A.hard B.sweet C.white
12.(1分)We'll cause more pollution we find ways to recycle more rubbish.( )
A.unless B.if C.although
13.(1分)— Carl,are you going to Jack's birthday party on Saturday?
—I will go there if I_______ .( )
A.will be invited B.am invited
C.am inviting
14.(1分)﹣The Labor Day is coming!We'll have a five﹣day holiday!
﹣ exciting news it is!( )
A.How B.What C.What an
15.(1分)We had a fantastic trip to Kunlangsu _______is famous for different foreign﹣style houses .( )
A.who B.which C.where
Ⅱ.完形填空(共1小题;每小题20分,满分20分)
16.(20分)Look at this special handrail(扶手).One part of it is a seat,It is (1) for old people.They can sit on it and rest when they're climbing stairs.A company in Shenzhen designed this handrail.What a good idea!
Wearing a mask(口罩) is not a big problem for most of us.But for people with (2) problems,wearing masks makes it hard for them to (3) with others.This new mask design is here to help.There is a "window" in it.People with hearing problems can(4) each other's lips (嘴唇) and facial expressions.
Can printers only print on paper?This small printer can print on almost anything﹣ You can print on clothes,cups and (5) on your skin!The printer uses a special kind of ink (墨水).If you don't like the pattern (图案),you can just(6) it off.Once fully charged (充电),the printer can work for six hours.
Pepper is a human﹣lie robot.It's the first robot to read human (7) .It can examine facial expressions human voice and signs,and then make an answer.Because of this,Pepper can be a babysitter, (8) and emergency (急救) medical worker and so on.
In April,2020 a supermarket in Germany started using Pepper to keep customers apart (9) each other.It can tell customers to keep their distance (10) shopping.
(1)A.difficult B.helpful C.easy
(2)A.hearing B.writing C.reading
(3)A.compare B.communicate C.compete
(4)A.hear B.read C.say
(5)A.even B.never C.hardly
(6)A.take B.turn C.wash
(7)A.hobbies B.feelings C.languages
(8)A.nurse B.teacher C.cook
(9)A.to B.from C.on
(10)A.after B.while C.until
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共两节, 20小题;满分30分)第一节(共3小题;每小题10分,满分30分)
17.(10分)There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son.The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labor.
One day,he told his son, "Today,I want you to earn something.If you fail,you won't have your meal tonight."
The boy didn't want to find a job,so he asked his mother for help.She gave him a gold coin.In the evening,when the father asked his son what he had earned,the son showed him the gold coin.The father then asked him to throw it into the well (水井).The son did as he was told.
The father guessed that the gold was from the boy's mother.The next day,he sent his wife to her parents' home and asked his son to earn something.Since no one helped him,the son had to go to the market to look for a job.A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him.The son accepted.As he returned home and gave the coin to his father.he was asked to throw it into the well.The boy cried, "Dad!My body is aching.I'm tired.How are you asking me to throw my hard﹣earned coin into a well?"
The businessman smiled.He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted.The son realized the value of hard work.He promised not to be lazy any more.
(1)Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time?
A.His father.
B.His mother.
C.His sister.
D.The shopkeeper.
(2)The underlined word "aching" has the similar meaning with " ".
A.painful
B.hopeful
C.helpful
D.powerful
(3)Why did the father ask the boy to throw his coin into the well?
A.To fill the well.
B.To check if the coin is real.
C.To keep the coin for the boy.
D.To check if the boy had earned the coin by himself.
(4)How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again?
A.Surprised
B.Sad
C.Excited
D.Relaxed
(5)The story is mainly about .
A.a wise father
B.a gold coin
C.the fruits of labor
D.a lazy boy
18.(10分)To do great things,you must dream great dreams.But dreaming alone isn't enough.You must believe in your dreams and take action.
Do you dare to be a dreamer?Dreamers build bridges between the known and the unknown.
Before you turn your dreams into reality,someone may think you a fool.Pay no heed to those who would kill your dreams.
Besides,feed your mind the mental(精神的)food it needs.
There was a farmer who had two dogs that raced every weekend.He took bets and always won.One week he'd bet on his black dog,and the black dog would win.The next week he'd bet on the white dog,and the white dog would win.Why?One week he'd feed the dog he wanted to win a good diet,and just give the other dog enough to live.The dog that was well fed was stronger and would always win the race.
Your mind is the same way;it grows stronger or weaker with what you feed it.The diet of the mind is what gives you the confidence,courage,knowledge,and the direction you need to succeed in your dreams.
Have you been waiting for the right time to reach for your dreams?Have you been waiting for the right chance to reach for your dreams?You're patient with yourself.Now is the right time.Chances will appear when you take action.So what are you really waiting for?
(1)The underlined word "heed" can be replaced by .
A.attention
B.price
C.offer
D.money
(2)What did the farmer do to make sure that he could always win?
A.He offered the dog he wanted to win enough food to live and the other a good diet.
B.He offered the dog he wanted to win a good diet and the other enough food to live.
C.He made the dog he wanted to win exercise a lot and become stronger than the other.
D.He made the dog he wanted to win take a better rest than the other.
(3)Why does the writer use the story of the farmer?
A.To lead to the topic.
B.To support his idea.
C.To make the passage more interesting.
D.To catch the reader's interest.
(4)According to the writer,the mental food that your mind needs is .
A.Enough sleep,water and food.
B.A natural diet that keeps us healthy.
C.Books and magazines that we can learn knowledge from.
D.Everything that gives us the confidence,courage,and knowledge.
(5)What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.We can't change the situation.
B.We shouldn't wait to take action to reach for dreams.
C.If we keep waiting,the chance will come to us one day.
D.We should wait for the right time and chance to realize our dreams.
19.(10分)New trains run across mountains and the Great Wall to the north of Beijing like bullets(子弹).They run on a high﹣speed railway line connecting Beijing and Zhangjiakou that came into service in the last month of2019.
The railway is an important support project for the 2022 Winter Olympics.The 174 km railway's trains move at a top speed of350 km/h.This reduces the travel time between Beijing and Zhangjiakou,the host cities of the Winter Games,from over three hours to only 47 minutes.
Some of the trains on this railway are smart trains that can run by themselves.With the help of Beidou,they can start,run between stations,change their timing according to the schedule,accurately (精确地) stop at a station,and open and close their doors.Passengers can also watch live sports events during the Winter Olympics on the train,which is equipped with 5 G technology.
Some people refer to Zhan Tianyou as "the father of China's railways".He led construction on the old Beijing Zhangjiakou railway,China's first independently﹣designed railway.
Back in the Qing Dynasty(1644﹣1911),building a railway without foreign help was thought to be impossible.But Zhan,the bead engineer of the railway project,believed that it could be done.After in 1909.Its trains ran at 35 km/h.
The Beijing Zhangjiakou railway stands for the development of China's railways over more than a century,as well as China's development in general.
(1)When was the new Beijing Zhangjiakou line put into use?
A.In September.
B.In October.
C.In November.
D.In December.
(2)What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A.The self﹣driving train.
B.The 2022 Winter Olympics.
C.The advantages of Beidou.
D.The development of 5 G technology.
(3)What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.Reducing the travel time.
B.Watching live sports events.
C.Building China's own railway.
D.Holding the Winter Olympics.
(4)What can we know about Zhan Tianyou?
A.He produced the first train.
B.He designed China's first railway.
C.He drove the first train in China.
D.He increased the speed of train.
(5)What can we infer from the text?
A.Zhan Tianyou is the father of China's high﹣speed railways.
B.The high﹣speed train runs five times faster than the first train.
C.The Beijing﹣Zhangjakou line was designed by foreign engineers.
D.China has made great progress in developing high﹣speed railways.
第二节(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)
20.(5分)We should not use more water than we actually need.If we do,we will not have enough water in the future. (1) It is not a difficult question to answer.If we remove more fresh water than nature replaces,we have taken too much.
Many cities run campaigns(运动)to get people to stop wasting water.They show them ways they can cut back on water use. (2) What's more,they carry out programs that offer money to reduce water use.For example,they give people shower heads and toilets that use less water. (3)
Another threat(威胁)to our water supply is pollution.When our sources of fresh water get polluted,we can no longer use this water.This also endangers(危及) the animals that depend on the water.
(4) We can save lots of water by not letting taps(水龙头) run while we brush our teeth or by turning off taps right after washing hands.By collecting cold water when were taking warm showers,we can also save water. (5) In this way,we can make full use of water.
A.However,just how much is too much?
B.There are several things we can do to save water.
C.Finally,they make laws to control the use of water.
D.We don't have to let the cold water run until it gets warm.
E.They also increase water bills for people who use too much.
v.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
21.(2分)你想告诉朋友这本杂志可能是Jack的,可以这样说:
22.(2分)你想知道朋友弟弟的长相,可以这么问朋友:
23.(2分)老师想了解你近期是否去过武汉,她会这样问:
Wuhan recently?
24.(2分)你想去图书馆,但不知道怎么走,你可以这样问:
Excuse me,
25.(2分)你告诉妈妈今天早上你到达学校的时候,铃声早已经响了。
VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
26.(2分)make,nervous
27.(2分) active,class
28.(2分)movie,so ...that
29.(2分)have,since
30.(2分)please,leave
Ⅶ.短文填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)
31.(10分)The problem some people have with homework is not that they find it too hard,or that it (1) too long,but that they forget what they have to do and when.This may be because they don't write down(2) (exact) what needs to be done,or don't make a note of when it has to be handed in.
If you have a planner for school,make good use of it to (3) /'rek :d/ what you need to do.If not,use a diary or notebook to make notes of what has to be handed in and when.
You could set up an "in﹣tray" system,so you can see what is willing to be done.This is a tray or shallow box where you put your homework each night until you are ready to do it.
Although no one looks forward to doing homework,you will get it done more efficiently(高效地) if you are well organized and have time and (4) to concentrate(专注) on it.
For example,if your homework involves (涉及) going (5) / n la n/ and you don't have your own computer,make sure you "book" some time on the family computer,or can use one in your school library.
If you have space,set up a homework "office" alone at home (6) a table or desk and a comfortable chair.It should have good light and a place for (7) (you).
It helps to get into a (8) /'h b t/ of doing homework early in the evening,and not leave it (9) the last minute at weekends.After you've done it,reward yourself with some fun,"down﹣time" (10) (activity) ,such as some television or social networking time.
2021-2022学年福建省厦门市松柏中学九年级(下)开学英语试卷
参考答案
I.单选(每题1分,共15分)
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】A
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】A
15.【答案】B
Ⅱ.完形填空(共1小题;每小题20分,满分20分)
16.【答案】BABBA CBABB
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共两节, 20小题;满分30分)第一节(共3小题;每小题10分,满分30分)
17.【答案】BADBC
18.【答案】ABBDB
19.【答案】DACBD
第二节(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)
20.【答案】AECBD
v.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
21.【答案】This magazine may be Jack's.
22.【答案】What does your brother look like?
23.【答案】Have you been to
24.【答案】how can I get to the library?
25.【答案】The bell had rung before I got to school.
VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
26.【答案】Giving a speech to us makes him nervous.
27.【答案】Jack is more active than Jane in class
28.【答案】The movie is so moving that the girl cried.
29.【答案】The boy has had the model plane since 2015.
30.【答案】Please turn off the light when you leave the room.
Ⅶ.短文填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)
31.【答案】(1)takes(2)exactly(3)record(4)space(5)online(6)with(7)you(8)habit(9)until(10)activities